Animal oil residue pressing device

文档序号:523759 发布日期:2021-06-01 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种动物油渣压饼装置 (Animal oil residue pressing device ) 是由 柏雪平 于 2021-03-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种动物油渣压饼装置,涉及油渣处理领域。该动物油渣压饼装置,包括支架,所述支架的上表面设置有压制筒,所述压制筒的上表面设置有称量装置,所述压制筒的左侧面设置有挤压装置,所述压制筒的右侧面固定连接有压盖装置,所述压制筒的内部设置有承压部件,所述支架的上表面且位于压制筒的右侧设置有顶盖装置,所述支架的下表面设置有储油装置。通过设置有挤压装置、压盖装置、顶盖装置,可以实现动物油渣的自动化压榨成饼,节省人工成本,而且实现自动化,增加了加工的效率,通过称量装置,可以精确控制进入压制筒中动物油渣的量,从而实现对余油的精准压榨,不会造成较多的残留,提高余油的产量,从而提高动物油渣的利用率。(The invention provides an animal oil residue cake pressing device, and relates to the field of oil residue treatment. The animal oil residue cake pressing device comprises a support, wherein a pressing barrel is arranged on the upper surface of the support, a weighing device is arranged on the upper surface of the pressing barrel, an extruding device is arranged on the left side surface of the pressing barrel, a gland device is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the pressing barrel, a pressure-bearing part is arranged inside the pressing barrel, a top cover device is arranged on the right side, located on the pressing barrel, of the upper surface of the support, and an oil storage device is arranged on the lower surface of the support. Through being provided with extrusion device, capping device, top cap device, can realize that the automation of animal oil residue squeezes into the cake, saves the cost of labor, realizes automaticly moreover, has increased the efficiency of processing, through weighing device, can accurate control get into the volume of animal oil residue in the suppression section of thick bamboo to the realization squeezes the accuracy of residual oil, can not cause more remaining, improves the output of residual oil, thereby improves the utilization ratio of animal oil residue.)

1. The utility model provides an animal oil residue press cake device, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of support (1) is provided with a pressing cylinder (2), the upper surface of pressing cylinder (2) is provided with weighing device (9), the left surface of pressing cylinder (2) is provided with extrusion device (3), the right flank fixedly connected with capping device (4) of pressing cylinder (2), the inside of pressing cylinder (2) is provided with pressure-bearing member (5), the upper surface of support (1) and the right side that is located pressing cylinder (2) are provided with top cap device (6), the lower surface of support (1) is provided with oil storage device (7), the lower surface of support (1) and the right side that is located oil storage device (7) are provided with storage cake device (8).

2. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing barrel (2) comprises a barrel body (201), a feeding hole (202) is formed in the upper surface of the barrel body (201), an oil leakage hole (203) is formed in the lower surface of the barrel body (201), a circulating pipe (204) is arranged below the oil leakage hole (203), the oil leakage hole (203) is communicated with the circulating pipe (204), and an extrusion cavity (205) is formed in the barrel body (201).

3. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion device (3) include first cylinder (301), the output of first cylinder (301) is provided with stripper plate (302), the left surface fixedly connected with roof (303) of stripper plate (302), roof (303) are laminated mutually with the last inner wall in extrusion chamber (205), the position of stripper plate (302) is located the inside in extrusion chamber (205).

4. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: capping device (4) include lid (401), the right flank of lid (401) is provided with guide bar (402), the surface swing joint of lid (401) has card lid (403), hinge and pressing section of thick bamboo (2) swing joint are passed through to the one end that lid (401) were kept away from in card lid (403), the upper surface swing joint of card lid (403) has electric telescopic handle (404), electric telescopic handle (404) keep away from the one end and the pressing section of thick bamboo (2) swing joint of card lid (403).

5. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: pressure-bearing part (5) are including pressure-bearing plate (501), the right flank of pressure-bearing plate (501) is provided with guide arm (502), the one end and lid (401) swing joint of pressure-bearing plate (501) are kept away from in guide arm (502), the right flank of pressure-bearing plate (501) is provided with first pressure sensor (503), the right flank fixed connection of pressure-bearing plate (501) has elastic spring (504), the one end and lid (401) fixed connection of pressure-bearing plate (501) are kept away from in elastic spring (504).

6. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: the top cover device (6) comprises a fixing plate (601), the fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected with the support (1), a second air cylinder (602) is arranged on the right side face of the fixing plate (601), an output end fixedly connected with push plate (603) of the second air cylinder (602), and a second pressure sensor (604) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the second air cylinder (602), of the push plate (603).

7. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil storage device (7) comprises an oil storage tank (701), a liquid level detector (702) is arranged inside the oil storage tank (701), an oil outlet valve (703) is arranged on the front surface of the oil storage tank (701), and the oil storage tank (701) is communicated with a flow pipe (204).

8. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: store up cake device (8) including oblique type slide (801), the one end and support (1) fixed connection of oblique type slide (801), the one end fixedly connected with that support (1) were kept away from to oblique type slide (801) stores up cake case (802), the lower surface that stores up cake case (802) has case lid (803) through hinge swing joint.

9. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: the weighing device (9) comprises a support frame (901), a weight sensor (902) is arranged in the support frame (901), the upper surface of the weight sensor (902) is movably connected with a storage box (903), the lower surface of the storage box (903) is movably connected with a cover plate (904), and the cover plate (904) is positioned in the feed port (202).

10. An animal oil residue press cake device according to claim 1, wherein: an opening (10) is formed in the support (1), the opening (10) is communicated with the inclined slide way (801), and the position of the opening (10) is located below the cover body (401).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oil residue treatment, in particular to an animal oil residue cake pressing device.

Background

Animal oil, i.e., animal fat, is fat of animals, and animal oil for human consumption is generally derived from pigs, cattle, fish, etc., and can be used for processing food to make the food have fresh flavor of meat. The Buddhism belongs to meat and vegetables. When the vegetable food is matched with vegetable food with large oil, such as eggplants, radishes and the like, the vegetable food has fresh and sweet taste which can stimulate the appetite, the flavor of meat, a large amount of heat and nutrition which is not contained in vegetable oil, and the nutrient absorption of human bodies to food materials is promoted, particularly vitamins. However, animal oil also has disadvantages, and excessive consumption of animal oil can cause some diseases and discomfort. The intake of some patients is strictly controlled, and even animal oil cannot be eaten.

The existing oil residue cake pressing technology is extruded by a punching machine, a large amount of manual work is needed for operation, and fine oil residue easily falls into an oil outlet, so that an oil storage port is blocked, the collection of residual oil is not facilitated, meanwhile, the automatic work cannot be carried out, the efficiency is slow, more manual work is wasted, and when the oil residue is placed, the oil residue cannot be quantitatively placed, the residual oil is not squeezed enough, and the waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an animal oil residue pressing device, which solves the problems that the automatic production cannot be realized and the blockage is easy to occur.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an animal oil residue press cake device, includes the support, the upper surface of support is provided with a suppression section of thick bamboo, the upper surface of a suppression section of thick bamboo is provided with weighing device, the left surface of a suppression section of thick bamboo is provided with the extrusion device, the right flank fixedly connected with capping device of a suppression section of thick bamboo, the inside of a suppression section of thick bamboo is provided with the pressure-bearing member, the upper surface of support and the right side that is located a suppression section of thick bamboo are provided with the top cap device, the lower surface of support is provided with the oil storage device, the lower surface of support and the right side that is located the oil storage device are provided with the storage.

Preferably, the pressing barrel comprises a barrel body, a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the barrel body, an oil leakage hole is formed in the lower surface of the barrel body, a circulating pipe is arranged below the oil leakage hole, the oil leakage hole is communicated with the circulating pipe, and an extrusion cavity is formed in the barrel body.

Preferably, the extrusion device includes first cylinder, the output of first cylinder is provided with the stripper plate, the left surface fixedly connected with roof of stripper plate, the roof is laminated mutually with the last inner wall in extrusion chamber, the position of stripper plate is located the inside in extrusion chamber.

Preferably, the capping device comprises a cover body, a guide rod is arranged on the right side face of the cover body, a clamping cover is movably connected to the outer surface of the cover body, one end, away from the cover body, of the clamping cover is movably connected with a pressing barrel through a hinge, an electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the upper surface of the clamping cover, and one end, away from the clamping cover, of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected with the pressing barrel.

Preferably, the pressure-bearing member includes a pressure-bearing plate, the right flank of the pressure-bearing plate is provided with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod, which is far away from the pressure-bearing plate, is movably connected with the cover body, the right flank of the pressure-bearing plate is provided with a first pressure sensor, the right flank of the pressure-bearing plate is fixedly connected with an elastic spring, and one end of the elastic spring, which is far away from the pressure-bearing plate, is fixedly connected with the cover body.

Preferably, the top cover device comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the support, a second air cylinder is arranged on the right side face of the fixed plate, an output end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate, and one side of the push plate, far away from the second air cylinder, is fixedly connected with a second pressure sensor.

Preferably, the oil storage device comprises an oil storage tank, a liquid level detector is arranged in the oil storage tank, an oil outlet valve is arranged on the front surface of the oil storage tank, and the oil storage tank is communicated with the circulating pipe.

Preferably, store up the cake device and include oblique type slide, the one end and the support fixed connection of oblique type slide, the one end fixedly connected with that the support was kept away from to oblique type slide stores up the cake case, the lower surface that stores up the cake case has the case lid through hinge swing joint.

Preferably, the weighing device comprises a support frame, a weight sensor is arranged in the support frame, the upper surface of the weight sensor is movably connected with a storage box, the lower surface of the storage box is movably connected with a cover plate, and the cover plate is positioned in the feed inlet.

Preferably, an opening is formed in the support and communicated with the inclined slide way, and the position of the opening is located below the cover body.

Preferably, the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are in signal connection with the electric telescopic rod and the first cylinder, and a control box is arranged on the front surface of the support.

The working principle is as follows: animal oil residues are placed in a storage tank 903, then the animal oil residues are dropped into a pressing barrel 2 through a cover plate 904, the falling weight is sensed through a weight sensor 902, then the animal oil residues move forwards through a first air cylinder 301, the cover plate 904 is sealed in the storage tank 903 through a top plate 303 to prevent the animal oil residues from continuously dropping, when a squeezing plate 302 continues to move forwards, the animal oil residues are squeezed between the squeezing plate 302 and a pressure bearing plate 501, the animal oil residues are preliminarily compacted through an elastic spring 504 to prevent the oil residues from dropping, then squeezing is continuously carried out, the pressure bearing plate 501 moves backwards and backwards to expose an oil leakage hole 203, squeezed residual oil is recovered and then drops into an oil storage tank 701, when a first pressure sensor 503 detects that the pressure reaches a preset pressure, an electric telescopic rod 404 is shortened to enable a clamping cover 403 to be opened, then squeezing is continuously carried out, and cake-shaped animal oil residues drop from an opening 10, then the cake arrives in a cake storage box 802 to complete the squeezing sequence;

when the first pressure sensor 503 detects pressure, the delay switch is turned on at the same time, after the time is reached, the first air cylinder 301 is recovered and enters the extrusion cavity 205, the second air cylinder 602 is turned on, the push cover body 401 is returned, when the second pressure sensor 604 reaches a specified pressure, the first air cylinder 301 is returned to the initial position, the electric telescopic rod 404 is extended, the clamping cover 403 is clamped with the cover body 401, the device is closed again, and the next work is continued.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an animal oil residue pressing device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the automatic squeezing of the animal oil residues into cakes can be realized by arranging the squeezing device, the capping device and the top cover device, so that the labor cost is saved, the automation is realized, and the processing efficiency is increased.

2. According to the invention, the amount of the animal oil residues entering the pressing cylinder can be accurately controlled through the weighing device, so that the accurate pressing of the residual oil is realized, more residues are not caused, the yield of the residual oil is improved, and the utilization rate of the animal oil residues is improved.

3. According to the invention, the elastic spring is arranged between the bearing plate and the cover body, so that the animal oil residues can pass through the oil leakage hole after bearing pressure, the oil leakage hole is not blocked by falling residues, the good operation of machinery is ensured, and the processing efficiency is improved.

4. According to the invention, the cake storage device is arranged on the oil storage device, so that the processed product can be stored for a short time, the continuous working capacity of the machine is prolonged, the waste is avoided, and the loss is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pressing cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the oil storage device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the weighing apparatus according to the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a bracket; 2. pressing the cylinder; 201. a barrel; 202. a feed inlet; 203. an oil leak hole; 204. a flow-through tube; 205. an extrusion chamber; 3. an extrusion device; 301. a first cylinder; 302. a pressing plate; 303. a top plate; 4. a capping device; 401. a cover body; 402. a guide bar; 403. a cover is clamped; 404. an electric telescopic rod; 5. a bearing member; 501. a pressure bearing plate; 502. a guide bar; 503. a first pressure sensor; 504. an elastic spring; 6. a header assembly; 601. a fixing plate; 602. a second cylinder; 603. pushing the plate; 604. a second pressure sensor; 7. an oil storage device; 701. an oil storage tank; 702. a liquid level detector; 703. an oil outlet valve; 8. a cake storage device; 801. an inclined slide way; 802. a cake storage box; 803. a box cover; 9. a weighing device; 901. a support frame; 902. a weight sensor; 903. a storage tank; 904. a cover plate; 10. and (4) opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an animal oil residue cake pressing device, which includes a support 1 supporting the entire device, an opening 10 is provided inside the support 1, the opening 10 is communicated with an inclined slide 801, the position of the opening 10 is located below a cover 401, a pressing barrel 2 is provided on an upper surface of the support 1, a place for pressing cake is provided, the pressing barrel 2 includes a barrel 201, a feed inlet 202 is provided on an upper surface of the barrel 201, animal oil residue can be conveniently fed into the barrel 201, an oil leakage hole 203 is provided on a lower surface of the barrel 201, excess grease in the oil residue flows out, a circulation pipe 204 is provided below the oil leakage hole 203, the oil leakage hole 203 is communicated with the circulation pipe 204, and an extrusion cavity 205 is provided inside the barrel 201, and a place for extrusion is provided.

The upper surface of pressing a section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with weighing device 9, accurately weigh, it is comparatively clean to make the residual oil squeeze, weighing device 9 includes support frame 901, the inside of support frame 901 is provided with weighing sensor 902, measure weight, weighing sensor 902's upper surface swing joint has bin 903, save the animal oil sediment, the lower surface swing joint of bin 903 has apron 904, it continues to drop to block the oil sediment, the position of apron 904 is located the inside of feed inlet 202, conveniently drop to the inside of pressing a section of thick bamboo 2.

The left surface of pressing section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with extrusion device 3, extrudees the device of cake, and extrusion device 3 includes first cylinder 301, provides extruded power, and first cylinder 301's output is provided with stripper plate 302, extrudees, and stripper plate 302's left surface fixedly connected with roof 303, the switch of control apron 904, roof 303 and the last inner wall of extrusion chamber 205 laminate mutually, and stripper plate 302's position is located the inside of extrusion chamber 205.

Pressing a right flank fixedly connected with capping device 4 of a 2, form the closed cavity, extrude, capping device 4 includes lid 401, seal pressing a 2, the right flank of lid 401 is provided with guide bar 402, make lid 401 remove not squinting, the surface swing joint of lid 401 has card lid 403, guarantee being connected of lid 401 and pressing a 2, hinge and 2 swing joint of pressing a 403 are passed through to the one end that lid 401 was kept away from to card lid 403, the upper surface swing joint of card lid 403 has electric telescopic handle 404, realize automatic block and open, electric telescopic handle 404 keeps away from the one end and the 2 swing joint of pressing a 403.

The inside of a pressing section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with pressure-bearing member 5, bearing pressure, pressure-bearing member 5 includes bearing plate 501, bearing plate 501's position is located the left side of oil leak hole 203, make loose dregs of fat can not block up oil leak hole 203, bearing plate 501's right flank is provided with guide arm 502, guarantee that bearing plate 501 can not squint, guide arm 502 keeps away from bearing plate 501's one end and lid 401 swing joint, bearing plate 501's right flank is provided with first pressure sensor 503, detect extruded pressure, bearing plate 501's right flank fixed connection has elastic spring 504, provide elasticity, make animal dregs of fat preliminary compress tightly, elastic spring 504 keeps away from bearing plate 501's one end and lid 401 fixed connection.

The upper surface of support 1 and the right side that is located a suppression section of thick bamboo 2 are provided with top cover device 6, realize the closure of lid 401, top cover device 6 includes fixed plate 601, fixed plate 601 and support 1 fixed connection, the right flank of fixed plate 601 is provided with second cylinder 602, provide the power of removal, the output fixedly connected with push pedal 603 of second cylinder 602, provide thrust, one side fixedly connected with second pressure sensor 604 of second cylinder 602 is kept away from to push pedal 603, detect pressure, whether the realization detects and accomplishes closedly.

The lower surface of support 1 is provided with oil storage device 7, and oil storage device 7 includes batch oil tank 701, stores the residual oil, and batch oil tank 701's inside is provided with liquid level detector 702, detects whether to store up fully, and batch oil tank 701's front surface is provided with out oil valve 703, conveniently discharges oil, and batch oil tank 701 is linked together with runner pipe 204, and inside is provided with the heat preservation, prevents that oil from solidifying.

The lower surface of support 1 and the right side that is located oil storage device 7 are provided with stores up cake device 8, store fashioned dregs of fat cake, store up cake device 8 and include oblique type slide 801, make the cake lie flat with store up in cake case 802, the one end and the support 1 fixed connection of oblique type slide 801, support 1's one end fixedly connected with stores up cake case 802 is kept away from to oblique type slide 801, the lower surface that stores up cake case 802 has case lid 803 through hinge swing joint, be convenient for make the dregs of fat cake emit, carry out follow-up processing.

First pressure sensor 503, second pressure sensor 604 all with electric telescopic handle 404, first cylinder 301 signal connection, the front surface of support 1 is provided with the control box, is convenient for realize automated control, realizes automated production.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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