阅读说明：本技术 一种独立可调钢柱模板系统柱脚装置 (Column foot device of independent adjustable steel column template system ) 是由 丛勐 张宏 孙逊 罗申 张军军 伍雁华 印江 于 2021-02-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种独立可调钢柱模板系统柱脚装置,包括柱脚模板和调平装置,其中,所述的柱脚模板安装在钢柱模板系统的底部并支撑钢柱模板系统；调平装置安装在柱脚模板上进行调平。本发明通过可调柱脚装置,实现钢柱模板的快速调平,以便完成上部钢柱模板的快速安装与定位,确保钢柱模板快速装配定位,提高现场建造效率。(The invention provides a column base device of an independent adjustable steel column template system, which comprises a column base template and a leveling device, wherein the column base template is arranged at the bottom of the steel column template system and supports the steel column template system; the leveling device is installed on the column base template for leveling. According to the invention, the adjustable column base device is used for realizing the rapid leveling of the steel column template so as to complete the rapid installation and positioning of the upper steel column template, ensure the rapid assembly and positioning of the steel column template and improve the on-site construction efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides an independent adjustable steel column template system column base device which characterized in that includes:

a column foot template (1) which is installed at the bottom of the steel column template system and supports the steel column template system;

and the leveling device (6) is arranged on the column base template (1) and is used for leveling the column base template (1).

2. The column shoe device of the independent adjustable steel column formwork system according to claim 1, wherein the column shoe device comprises four column shoe formworks (1), and the four column shoe formworks (1) are connected end to form a rectangle.

3. The column shoe device of an independent adjustable steel column formwork system according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the column shoe formwork (1) is trapezoidal.

4. The column shoe arrangement of an independently adjustable column form system according to claim 1, characterized in that the column shoe form (1) comprises a mounting plate, which is arranged on top of the column shoe form (1), on which mounting plate the upper form (5) is mounted.

5. The column shoe arrangement of an independently adjustable column form system according to claim 4, characterized in that the column shoe form (1) comprises a support base, which is arranged at the bottom of the column shoe form (1).

6. The column foot device of an independent adjustable steel column formwork system according to claim 5, further comprising a column foot reinforcing structure, the top end of which is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate and the bottom end of which is connected to the top surface of the support base.

7. The column shoe device of an independent adjustable steel column formwork system according to claim 5, wherein the leveling device (6) comprises a leveling bolt installed at a middle position of the column shoe formwork (1).

8. The column shoe device of the independent adjustable steel column formwork system according to claim 6, wherein the leveling bolts are respectively arranged at the middle positions of the four column shoe formworks (1).

9. The column shoe apparatus of independent adjustable steel column formwork system according to claim 8, wherein the leveling bolt comprises a support platform disposed at the bottom thereof and a threaded post disposed at the top of the support platform, the threaded post being threadedly coupled with a threaded hole disposed at the bottom end of the support base.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction tools, in particular to a column base device of an independent adjustable steel column template system.

Background

The reinforced concrete structure is the most common building structure form applied at present, and the improvement of the industrialization degree of the reinforced concrete structure is of great importance for promoting the improvement of the whole industrialization level of the building industry.

In the reinforced concrete engineering, the template engineering is mainly responsible for forming and positioning the reinforced concrete member and is an important work content in the construction process of the reinforced concrete engineering.

In the current template engineering, a turnover template, a factory template and a non-dismantling template are mainly adopted for realization. The turnover formwork refers to that the formwork is turned over along with the different pouring positions of the reinforced concrete, at present, common wood formworks, metal formworks, PVC formworks and the like belong to turnover formworks, factory formworks mainly refer to assembly line type formworks for producing reinforced concrete members in factories, the formworks are not turned over, the reinforced concrete members are turned over, the non-dismantling formworks mainly can be formed in one step after pouring is finished, and the non-dismantling formworks such as non-dismantling formworks and heat preservation integrated formworks are not needed.

The turnover formwork is widely applied to the existing cast-in-place reinforced concrete engineering, the turnover formwork can be continuously turned over according to different positions of reinforced concrete members, and the turnover formwork needs to be continuously disassembled and assembled in the whole construction process.

The steel template is a turnover template with high repeated utilization rate and high construction efficiency, and is a template system with higher industrialization and standardization degree. In the cast-in-place reinforced concrete engineering, the steel template application has higher requirement on the construction precision of a lower concrete bottom plate, the steel template application requires that the template bottom must be leveled, and several methods such as cement mortar bottom leveling, template subsection leveling, lower concrete self-leveling construction and the like are mainly adopted at present, but the methods have the disadvantages of complicated construction, long working hours, large manual operation amount, easy formation of size deviation and influence on the engineering progress.

The development of a steel template system is mature, but the functions of quickly positioning and leveling the steel template have defects, so that the manual leveling is repeatedly performed during the installation of the steel template system, the assembling efficiency and the site construction efficiency of the template are reduced, and the characteristics of quick assembly of the steel template and less site operation amount cannot be exerted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a column base horizontal adjusting device aiming at a free-standing metal column template aiming at the defects of the prior art. The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme.

In order to achieve the above object, a column base device of an independent adjustable steel column template system is provided, which comprises: a column foot template installed at the bottom of the steel column template system and supporting the steel column template system; and the leveling device is arranged on the column base template and is used for leveling the column base template.

Optionally, the column base device of the independent adjustable steel column template system includes four column base templates, and the four column base templates are connected end to form a rectangle.

Optionally, in the column shoe device of the independent adjustable steel column template system, a cross section of the column shoe template is trapezoidal.

Optionally, in the column shoe device of the independent adjustable steel column template system, the column shoe template includes an installation plate disposed at the top of the column shoe template, and the upper template is installed on the installation plate.

Optionally, the column base device of the independent adjustable steel column template system, wherein the column base template includes a supporting base disposed at the bottom of the column base template.

Optionally, the column base device of the independent adjustable steel column template system further comprises a column base reinforcing structure, wherein the top end of the column base reinforcing structure is connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the column base reinforcing structure is connected with the top surface of the support base.

Optionally, the column base device of the independent adjustable steel column template system, wherein the leveling device includes a leveling bolt, and the leveling bolt is installed in the middle of the column base template.

Optionally, in the column shoe device of the independent adjustable steel column template system, the leveling bolts are respectively arranged at the middle positions of the four column shoe templates.

Optionally, in the column foot device of the independent adjustable steel column template system, the leveling bolt includes a supporting platform arranged at the bottom of the leveling bolt and a threaded column arranged at the top of the supporting platform, and the threaded column is in threaded connection with a threaded hole arranged at the bottom end of the supporting base.

Advantageous effects

According to the invention, a column base template is arranged at the bottom of a steel column template system and is used for supporting the steel column template system; and a leveling device is arranged on the column base template for leveling. Due to the fact that the leveling device is additionally arranged, the steel column formwork can be quickly leveled through the adjustable column base device, so that the upper steel column formwork can be quickly installed and positioned, the steel column formwork can be quickly assembled and positioned, and the site construction efficiency can be improved.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a steel column formwork system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the disassembled state of the column foot device of the independent adjustable steel column formwork system of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the leveling device in the column foot device of the independent adjustable steel column formwork system of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the column foot device of the independent adjustable steel column formwork system of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the independent adjustable steel column formwork system of the present invention.

In the drawings, 1 denotes a column shoe template; 2, a standard template of a column corner part; 3 represents a column packing standard template; 4 represents a node standard template; 5 represents an upper template; and 6, a leveling device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

The meaning of "up and down" in the present invention means that when a user faces the independent adjustable steel column formwork system of the present invention, the direction from the column base formwork to the upper formwork is up, and the direction from the upper formwork to the column base formwork is down, and is not a specific limitation on the mechanism of the apparatus of the present invention.

A freestanding adjustable steel column formwork apparatus as shown in fig. 1, comprising:

the column base template 1 is arranged at the bottom of the column template system and used for supporting the column template system;

column corner standard templates 2 which are arranged at four corners of the column template system and are installed on the column base templates 1;

column packing standard formworks 3 disposed between the column corner standard formworks 2;

the node standard templates 4 are arranged at the top ends of the column filling standard templates 3 and are positioned between the column corner standard templates 2;

the column base template 1, the column corner part standard template 2, the column filling standard template 3 and the node standard template 4 are detachably connected.

Referring to fig. 5, the steel column shoe formwork 1 is independently arranged, and the steel column shoe formwork 1 and the upper formwork at the upper part of the steel column formwork are quickly leveled to quickly level the whole steel column formwork column. Wherein the upper template 5 comprises the following components: a column corner standard template 2, a column packing standard template 3 and a node standard template 4. The upper template 5 assembles each of the column corner standard template 2, the column filling standard template 3 and the node standard template 4 according to the distance of four corners of the column base template 1 to form a columnar structure capable of being used for supporting.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the column shoe formwork 1 is divided into four independent blocks, a leveling device 6 is installed in the middle of each column shoe formwork 1, and the leveling device 6 is adjusted to achieve rapid leveling.

The column base template 1 is arranged at the bottom of the steel column template system and supports the steel column template system, and comprises four column base templates 1, and the four column base templates 1 are connected end to form a rectangle. And the leveling device 6 is arranged on the column base template 1 and is used for leveling the column base template 1.

In a specific implementation manner, the column base template 1 has a trapezoidal cross section. The column shoe formwork 1 comprises an installation plate which is arranged at the top of the column shoe formwork 1, and the upper formwork 5 is installed on the installation plate. The column base template 1 comprises a supporting base which is arranged at the bottom of the column base template 1 and can also comprise a column base reinforcing structure. The top end of the column foot reinforcing structure is connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the column foot reinforcing structure is connected with the top surface of the supporting base.

The column base of the steel column template column is redesigned, the site construction process is simplified through the independent column base design and the quick leveling device 6, the quick leveling of the steel column template is realized, the construction progress is accelerated, and the quick assembly of the steel column template is realized.

When the column formwork is installed, the column base is firstly positioned, and the leveling device 6 is used for quickly leveling the column base to determine the position of the column base. Wherein, the leveling device 6 comprises a leveling bolt which is arranged at the middle position of the column base template 1. In particular, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, leveling bolts are respectively provided at the middle positions of the four column shoe formworks 1.

Under one implementation mode, the leveling bolt comprises a supporting table arranged at the bottom of the leveling bolt and a threaded column arranged at the top of the supporting table, and the threaded column is in threaded connection with a threaded hole arranged at the bottom end of the supporting base.

After the installation and positioning of the column base are completed, the steel structure of the upper template 5 shown in fig. 5 is installed, and the positioning and installation accuracy of the upper structure of the steel column template is ensured through the positioning of the column base, so that the rapid installation of the steel column template is realized.

Therefore, the leveling device can be used for horizontally adjusting the column base template 1 through the leveling device 6, quickly leveling the whole steel column template device, ensuring that all levels of steel column templates can be quickly assembled and positioned, and improving the on-site construction efficiency.

The above are merely embodiments of the present invention, which are described in detail and with particularity, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the present invention.