Thawing pool

文档序号:556295 发布日期:2021-05-18 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 解冻池 (Thawing pool ) 是由 王均乐 韩水艺 李春标 于 2021-02-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种解冻池(100),该解冻池(100)包括机架(200),该机架(200)上安装固定有解冻装置(102)和机箱(104),该解冻装置(102)包括:池体(110),该池体(110)安设在该机架(200)的上方;风管(120),该风管(120)设置在该池体(110)内的下侧并与通风管道(130)的出风口(132)连通,该风管(120)上均匀开设有通风孔(122);和筛板(140),该筛板(140)设置在该风管(120)的上方,该筛板(140)上均匀开设有若干滤水孔(142);其中,该机箱(104)内容置有出风装置(124),该出风装置(124)与该通风管道(130)的进风口(134)连通。(A thawing pool (100), the thawing pool (100) comprising a frame (200), a thawing device (102) and a case (104) are fixedly installed on the frame (200), the thawing device (102) comprises: a tank body (110), wherein the tank body (110) is arranged above the frame (200); the air pipe (120), the air pipe (120) is arranged at the lower side in the tank body (110) and is communicated with the air outlet (132) of the ventilating duct (130), and the air pipe (120) is uniformly provided with vent holes (122); the sieve plate (140) is arranged above the air pipe (120), and a plurality of water filtering holes (142) are uniformly formed in the sieve plate (140); wherein, the air outlet device (124) is arranged in the case (104), and the air outlet device (124) is communicated with the air inlet (134) of the ventilation pipeline (130).)

1. A thawing pool, said thawing pool (100) comprising a frame (200), said frame (200) having thawing means (102) and a cabinet (104) mounted thereon, characterized in that said thawing means (102) comprise:

a tank body (110), the tank body (110) being disposed on the frame (200);

the air pipe (120) is arranged at the lower side in the tank body (110) and is communicated with an air outlet (132) of the ventilating duct (130), and the air pipe (120) is uniformly provided with vent holes (122); and

the screen plate (140), the screen plate (140) is arranged above the air pipe (120), and a plurality of water filtering holes (142) are uniformly formed in the screen plate (140);

an air outlet device (124) is arranged in the case (104), and the air outlet device (124) is communicated with an air inlet (134) of the ventilation pipeline (130).

2. The thawing pool of claim 1, wherein the thawing apparatus (102) further comprises a separation plate (150), the separation plate (150) being detachably arranged above the sieve plate (140) and dividing a space inside the pool body (110) above the sieve plate (140) into at least two compartments (152).

3. The thawing pool of claim 2, wherein the separation plate (150) comprises a first separation plate (154) disposed parallel to a side wall of the pool body (110) and a second separation plate (156) disposed perpendicular to the first separation plate (154).

4. The thawing pool of claim 3, wherein the second partition plate (156) is two and is snap-fitted to both sides of the first partition plate (154).

5. The defrosting tank according to claim 3, wherein the first and/or second dividing plates (154, 156) are uniformly provided with at least four water passage holes (158), the water passage holes (158) allowing the liquid communication between the compartments (152) defined by the first and/or second dividing plates (154, 156).

6. The thawing pool according to claim 1, wherein the air duct (120) communicates with an air outlet (132) of the ventilation duct (130) through a connection hole (112) opened at a first side of the pool body (110).

7. The thawing pool of claim 6, wherein the air duct (120) is fixed to a lower side of the pool body (110) by a bracket (160), the bracket (160) being detachably connected to a second side of the pool body (110) opposite to the first side.

8. The thawing pool according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the thawing pool (100) further comprises a drainage device (170), the drainage device (170) being in communication with the pool body (110) for draining liquid inside the pool body (110).

9. The thawing basin of claim 8, wherein the drainage device (170) comprises:

the water outlet (172) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (110);

the overflow port (174) is opened at the high position of the side wall of the tank body (110);

a drain pipe (176), an upper end of the drain pipe (176) being communicated with the drain port (172) and the overflow port (174), respectively; and

a control valve (178), the control valve (178) being disposed on the drain pipe (176) for controlling the discharge of liquid flowing down from the drain opening (172).

10. The thawing pool according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein a water injection device capable of injecting liquid into the pool body (110) is further installed on the frame (200), and the water injection device is a water tap connected with an external water source.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of food unfreezing, and more particularly relates to a food unfreezing pool.

Background

In order to extend the shelf life of stored food and to increase the shelf life of food, it is often necessary to freeze the food during its storage and transportation. When food is processed subsequently, the food needs to be defrosted.

The conventional thawing apparatus in the related art generally allows the food to be thawed naturally at room temperature by installing a food tank in which the food to be thawed can be placed. This kind of conventional thawing apparatus function singleness and thawing efficiency are lower, can not be quick to the food unfreeze, have influenced holistic production efficiency then. In addition, the thawing apparatus in the related art cannot simultaneously process foods to be thawed with different thawing times, cannot meet diversified demands in food processing, and will also affect the overall processing efficiency of food processing.

Therefore, how to reasonably improve the conventional unfreezing device to shorten the unfreezing time and meet the requirement of simultaneously and efficiently processing various foods to be unfrozen is a problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, aiming at solving at least one technical problem to some extent, the embodiments of the present application provide the following solutions.

The application provides a pond unfreezes, the pond of unfreezing includes the frame, and the shelf location is fixed with thawing apparatus and quick-witted case, and its characterized in that, thawing apparatus includes: the pool body is arranged above the frame; the air pipe is arranged at the lower side in the tank body and is communicated with an air outlet of the ventilating duct, and the air pipe is uniformly provided with ventilation holes; the sieve plate is arranged above the air pipe, and a plurality of water filtering holes are uniformly formed in the sieve plate; (ii) a Wherein, the case is internally provided with an air outlet device which is communicated with an air inlet of the ventilation pipeline.

In one example, the thawing apparatus further comprises a partition plate disposed within the tank body and dividing the tank body into a plurality of spaces, the partition plate being detachably disposed above the sieve plate and dividing the space above the sieve plate within the tank body into at least two compartments.

In one example, the partition plate includes a first partition plate disposed parallel to a side wall of the tank body and a second partition plate disposed perpendicular to the first partition plate.

In one example, the second partition plate is two and is respectively clamped and fixed on two sides of the first partition plate.

In one example, the first partition plate and/or the second partition plate are uniformly provided with at least four water through holes, and the water through holes allow liquid to be communicated between the compartments defined by the first partition plate and/or the second partition plate.

In one example, the air pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the ventilation pipeline through a connecting hole formed in the first side of the tank body.

In one example, the air duct is secured to an underside of the tank body by a bracket that is removably attached to a second side of the tank body opposite the first side.

In one example, the thawing tank further comprises a drainage device in communication with the tank body for draining liquid within the tank body.

In one example, a drain includes: the water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the pool body; the overflow port is arranged at the high position of the side wall of the tank body; the upper end of the water drainage pipe is respectively communicated with the water drainage port and the overflow port; and a control valve provided on the drain pipe for controlling discharge of the liquid flowing down from the drain port.

In one example, a water injection device capable of injecting liquid into the pool body is further mounted on the frame, and the water injection device is a water tap connected with an external water source.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure without limiting the disclosure. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of a thawing pool according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic front view of the overall structure of a thawing pool according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic perspective view of a cell body of a thawing cell and internal components thereof according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the thawing pool of FIG. 3 in a perspective view;

FIG. 5 illustrates an exploded schematic view of a cell body interior assembly of a thawing cell according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 illustrates a perspective view of a thawing apparatus and a drainage apparatus of a thawing basin according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 shows a perspective view of the overall structure of the thawing pool in use according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure:

100-a thawing pool; 200-a frame; 300-material package; 102-a thawing device; 104-a chassis;

110-a tank body; 112-connection hole; 120-air pipe; 122-a vent; 124-an air outlet device; 130-ventilation duct; 132-an air outlet; 134-air inlet; 140-a sieve plate; 142-a water filtration pore; 150-a separator plate; 152-a compartment; 154-a first divider plate; 156-a second divider panel; 158-water hole; 160-a bracket; 170-a drainage device; 172-water outlet; 174-overflow; 176-a drain pipe; 178-control valve; 180-switch; 190-mounting holes.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not limiting of the application. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly, but through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the overall structure of a thawing basin 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, the thawing basin 100 comprising a rack 200: the unfreezing device 102 is fixedly arranged in the opening at the upper part of the frame 200; a bottom plate is arranged at the lower side of the rack 200, a semi-enclosed chassis 104 is installed on the bottom plate, an air outlet device 124 (such as a fan) capable of generating flowing air is fixedly installed in the chassis 104, the air outlet device 124 is communicated with an air inlet 134 of the ventilation duct 130, and an air inlet filter screen (not shown) in the air inlet 134 of the ventilation duct 130 needs to be maintained and cleaned at regular time to avoid the blockage of the air inlet 134, so that the normal air outlet of the air pipe 120 in the thawing apparatus 102 is affected. In the thawing pool 100 according to an embodiment of the present application shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the frame 200 is immovably fixed supporting legs, but it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a moving device such as a sliding wheel may be added to the bottom of the fixed supporting legs to facilitate the movement, transportation, and the like of the thawing pool 100.

Referring to fig. 3-5, fig. 3-5 illustrate related views of a cell body 110 and its internal components of a thawing cell 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The thawing apparatus 102 includes a tank body 110, an air duct 120, a sieve plate 140, and a partition plate 150. Wherein the tank body 110 is disposed above the frame 200, in an embodiment of the present application, the overall shape of the tank body 110 is similar to a quadrangular prism, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the shape of the tank body 110 may be other suitable shapes; the air duct 120 is disposed at the lower side of the tank body 110 and is communicated with an air outlet 132 of the ventilation duct 130, the air duct 120 is uniformly provided with ventilation holes 122, the air duct 120 shown in fig. 5 is designed by adding two parallel air ducts 120 in a square frame-shaped four-section air duct 120, but according to actual conditions, on the premise that air flow can be uniformly sprayed from the air ducts 120 to different positions in the tank body 110, a person skilled in the art can select the air duct 120 to be other reasonable designs, for example, two forked or perpendicular air ducts 120 are added in the square frame-shaped four-section air duct 120; the sieve plate 140 is disposed above the air duct 120, the sieve plate 140 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 142, and an outer contour of the sieve plate 140 needs to be substantially matched with an inner contour of the tank body 110, so as to ensure that the sieve plate 140 can be exactly clamped in the tank body 110 at a corresponding position above the air duct 120, and the diameter of the water filtering holes 142 formed in the sieve plate 140 can be selected to be, for example, 20mm to 30mm, so as to ensure that the defrosted liquid in the tank body 110 can be quickly filtered after the defrosted liquid is completely defrosted; wherein, the partition plate 150 is disposed in the tank body 110 and divides the tank body 110 into a plurality of spaces.

More specifically, referring to fig. 4, according to an embodiment of the present application, the partition plate 150 is detachably disposed above the sieve plate 140 and divides a space above the sieve plate 140 in the tank body 110 into at least two compartments 152, so that a user can place foods having different thawing times in different compartments 152 as needed to perform a thawing process when using the thawing tank 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the partition plate 150 includes a first partition plate 154 disposed parallel to a side wall of the tank body 110 and a second partition plate 156 disposed perpendicular to the first partition plate 154, and the second partition plate 156 is two and is respectively snap-fixed to both sides of the first partition plate 154. Of course, one skilled in the art can increase or decrease the number of the partition plates 150 to separate the space inside the tank body 110 into a greater number or a smaller number of the compartments 152 according to actual situations, so as to meet different food defrosting needs in actual situations.

Referring to fig. 4, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first and/or second partitions 154 and 156 are uniformly formed with at least four water passage holes 158, and the water passage holes 158 allow fluid communication between the compartments 152 defined by the first and/or second partitions 154 and 156. Meanwhile, the lower ends of the first and/or second partition plates 154 and 156 may not abut against the sieve plate 140, so that a certain liquid flow space is maintained between the partition plate 150 and the sieve plate 140. The opening of the water through hole 158 and the reservation of the liquid flowing space enable the temperature in different compartments 152 of the tank body 110 to be slightly higher than the temperature of the defrosted liquid of the food to flow oppositely when the food is defrosted, thereby improving the heat utilization rate and the defrosted speed.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present application, two sides of the first partition plate 154 and/or the second partition plate 156 of the partition plate 150 extend with an extension perpendicular to the plane of the partition plate 150, and the extension is opened with an inverted hook-shaped opening. Fasteners such as screws are installed on the side wall of the tank body 110, and the partition plate 150 can be fastened to the fasteners on the side of the tank body 110 through the inverted hook-shaped openings on the extension parts, so as to be detachably connected to the tank body 110. Meanwhile, it is conceivable for those skilled in the art to detachably connect the partition plate 150 to the tank body 110 by using other connection means.

With continued reference to fig. 3 to 5, according to an embodiment of the present application, a connection hole 112 is formed at a first side of the bottom of the tank body 110, and the diameter of the connection hole 112 is just capable of accommodating the ventilation pipe 130, so that when the ventilation pipe 130 is installed in the connection hole 112, the connection hole 112 of the tank body 110 can achieve better sealing, and the unfreezing liquid is prevented from leaking out of the connection hole 112 when the unfreezing tank 100 of the present application is used. The front end of the air duct 120 is communicated with the air outlet 132 of the ventilation duct 130 at the position of the connection hole 112 to allow the airflow generated by the air outlet device 124 to enter the air duct 120 from the air outlet 132, and further to be sprayed into the tank body 110 through the ventilation hole 122 located on the air duct 120, so as to achieve the temperature maintenance and the liquid flow of the thawed liquid. Since the connection hole 112 cannot be opened at the lowest portion of the first side of the tank body 110 and the air duct 120 has a self weight, in order to ensure that the air duct 120 can be horizontally disposed between the sieve plate 140 and the tank body 110, thereby achieving more uniform blowing and thawing effects, the rear end of the air duct 120 needs to be fixed at the lower side of the tank body 110 through the bracket 160. The bracket 160 is detachably coupled to a second side of the cell body 110 opposite to the first side, for example, the bracket 160 may be fixed to a sidewall of the cell body 110 using a screw coupling.

Turning again to fig. 2, fig. 2 shows a schematic front view of the overall structure of the thawing tank 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, and it can be known from fig. 2 that a drainage device 170 according to an embodiment of the present application is provided at the lower side (beside the cabinet 104) of the thawing tank 100, and the drainage device 170 is communicated with the tank body 110 for draining the liquid inside the tank body 110 after the thawing process is completed.

Referring next to fig. 6, fig. 6 illustrates a schematic perspective view of the thawing means 102 and the drainage means 170 of the thawing basin 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, the drainage means 170 comprising: the water outlet 172 is opened at the bottom of the tank 110, and since the case 104 accommodating the air outlet device 124 is disposed at one side of the lower portion of the rack 200, the water outlet 172 is usually opened at the other side of the lower portion of the rack 200 in a staggered manner with respect to the case 104 during layout design, so as to facilitate connection with other structures; the overflow port 174 is opened at a high position of the side wall of the tank body 110, and the height of the overflow port 174 refers to parameters such as the capacity of the tank body 110 of the thawing tank 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, so as to ensure that the thawing treatment is performed normally, and at the same time, avoid the water level in the tank body 110 from being too high, so that the thawing liquid overflows the tank body 110 during thawing to cause an accidental situation such as cleaning problem or even scalding of the surrounding environment; a drain pipe 176, the upper end of which is communicated with the drain port 172 and the overflow port 174, respectively, and in one embodiment of the present application, the lower outlet of the drain pipe 176 is butted with a drain/floor drain or the like; and a control valve 178, the control valve 178 being disposed on the drain pipe 176 for controlling the discharge of the liquid flowing down from the drain port 172, according to an embodiment of the present application, the control valve 178 may be a check ball valve operated by a rocker handle, or other control valves commonly known to those skilled in the art, such as a butterfly valve, an eccentric plug valve, etc., capable of controlling the flow of the fluid. It should be noted that the control valve 178 does not restrict the discharge of the defrosted liquid overflowing from the overflow 174, and when the defrosted liquid injected into the tank 110 exceeds the injection standard level limited by the overflow 174, the excessive defrosted liquid exceeding the injection standard level overflows through the overflow 174 and continues to be discharged directly through the drain pipe 176.

Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 shows a perspective view of the overall structure of the thawing pool in a use state according to an embodiment of the present application. According to an embodiment of the present application, a water filling device capable of filling liquid into the tank 110 is further installed on the frame 200, for example, the water filling device is a water tap connected to an external water source and installed near the tank 110 through a mounting hole 190 opened on an upper platform of the frame 200, so that a user can start filling unfreezing liquid such as tap water into the tank 110 before the unfreezing process is performed, thereby facilitating the user to better arrange a unfreezing plan in the food processing process. Of course, when the user performs the thawing treatment of the food using the thawing tank 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the user may inject the required thawing liquid into the tank body 110 by other means according to actual conditions and conventional methods.

With continued reference to fig. 7, when food needs to be defrosted, a user first needs to inject defreezing liquid into the tank body 110 of the present application, and then places the material bag 300 containing food to be defrosted into the corresponding compartment 152 of the tank body 110 of the present application, so that the material bag 300 is soaked in the defreezing liquid. Due to the different types and length of frozen food products, they require different thawing times, if the frozen foods with different thawing times need to be thawed at the same time, the frozen foods with the same thawing time can be placed in the same compartment, the frozen foods with different thawing times can be placed in different compartments at different moments, the average thawing time required for thawing the frozen foods by using the thawing pool 100 of the present application is combined, it is possible for the user to accurately stop the processing of the thawed food from the thawing bath 100 after the corresponding frozen food is completely thawed, thereby ensuring that the frozen foods with different thawing time can be thawed in the same thawing equipment, and avoid confusing frozen food with different thawing time, thereby resulting in insufficient thawing time or long thawing time of the frozen food.

After the frozen food to be thawed is placed in the tank body 110, the switch 180 on one side of the chassis 104 is activated, so that the air outlet device 124 starts to suck air at room temperature from the surrounding environment and blows out air flow, and the blown out air flow enters the ventilation duct 130 through the air inlet 134 and then enters the air duct 120 through the air outlet 132. These air streams are continuously ejected from the air vents 122 uniformly formed in the air duct 120, so that the continuous flow and high temperature of the liquid to be thawed at different positions in the different compartments 152 can be ensured, and the material bag 300 in the thawing liquid which is continuously flowing and has a temperature higher than that of the frozen food can be thawed quickly, thereby realizing the efficient thawing treatment of the frozen food.

After all of the thawed food products have been thawed, the control valve 178 is operated to allow the thawed liquid in the tank body 110 to flow out of the drain port 172 and continue to drain downwardly through the drain pipe 176. When the thawing liquid in the tank body 110 is emptied, the food which is completely thawed and some ice residue which may remain are stuck on the sieve plate 140, and the user can take out the food which is completely thawed from the thawing tank 100, thereby completing the whole thawing treatment process.

In addition, in order to ensure the overall structural strength and stability of the thawing tank 100 according to an embodiment of the present application and reduce the production cost, most of the components of the tank body 110, the housing 200, and the like constituting the thawing tank 110 may be made of stainless steel having a thickness of 1.0mm to 1.5 mm.

According to the thawing pool 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the thawing pool 100 comprises a frame 200, the frame 200 is mounted and fixed with a thawing device 102 and a case 104, the thawing device 102 comprises: a tank body 110, the tank body 110 being disposed above the frame 200; an air duct 120, the air duct 120 being disposed at a lower side of the inside of the tank body 110 and being communicated with an air outlet 132 of the ventilation duct 130, the air duct 120 being uniformly provided with ventilation holes 122; the screen plate 140, the screen plate 140 is arranged above the wind pipe 120, and a plurality of water filtering holes 142 are uniformly arranged on the screen plate 140; the partition plate 150 is disposed in the tank body 110 and divides the tank body 110 into a plurality of spaces; the air outlet device 124 is disposed in the casing 104, and the air outlet device 124 is communicated with the air inlet 134 of the ventilation duct 130. Compared with the thawing device for food in some cases, the thawing tank 100 in the embodiment of the present application allows thawing of frozen food uniformly and rapidly by thawing liquid uniformly flowing in the tank body 110 by providing the air duct 120 for blowing air below the tank body 110 where the pack 300 containing frozen food is placed. Meanwhile, a plurality of partition plates 150 are arranged in the tank body 110, and the space in the tank body 110 is divided into a plurality of partition chambers 152, so that a user can unfreeze frozen foods with different unfreezing times in one unfreezing device, the unfreezing efficiency of the foods is improved, and diversified food unfreezing requirements are met.

It should be understood that the above examples are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present application. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

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