High-reliability multilayer weeding machine with fine transmission structure for planting essential oil raw materials

文档序号:573361 发布日期:2021-05-21 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 可靠性高且传动结构精良的精油原料种植用多层除草机 (High-reliability multilayer weeding machine with fine transmission structure for planting essential oil raw materials ) 是由 孟聪 于 2019-11-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及切割机技术领域,且公开了一种可靠性高且传动结构精良的精油原料种植用多层除草机,包括壳体,所述壳体内部活动安装有电动转轴,电动转轴外侧固定安装有往复丝杠,往复丝杠通过滑块活动安装有动刀板,壳体通过电动转轴固定安装有一号锥形齿轮,一号锥形齿轮通过二号锥形齿轮活动安装有从动轴,壳体内部且位于从动轴外壁固定安装有转轮,转轮通过皮带活动安装有切割齿,壳体的左右两侧均活动安装有车轮。电动转轴带动车轮运动,滑块在往复丝杠上左右往复带动动刀板运动,一号锥形齿轮带动二号锥形齿轮、从动轴、转轮、皮带及切割齿运动,行走及割草同步进行,安全可靠性高。(The invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and discloses a multilayer weeding machine for planting essential oil raw materials, which is high in reliability and fine in transmission structure. The electric rotating shaft drives the wheels to move, the sliding block reciprocates left and right on the reciprocating screw rod to drive the movable cutter blade to move, the first conical gear drives the second conical gear, the driven shaft, the rotating wheel, the belt and the cutting teeth to move, walking and mowing are carried out synchronously, and safety and reliability are high.)

1. High and the exquisite essential oil raw materials of transmission structure of reliability plants and uses multilayer weeder, including casing (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a power tool, including casing (1), the inside movable mounting of casing (1) has electronic pivot (2), the outside fixed mounting that the inside of casing (1) just is located electronic pivot (2) has reciprocal lead screw (3), reciprocal lead screw (3) have movable cutting board (6) through slider (4) movable mounting, movable cutting board (6) have movable sword (8) through spliced pole (7) movable mounting No. one, casing (1) have fixed sword (10) through fixed cutting board (9) fixed mounting, casing (1) have conical gear (13) through electronic pivot (2) fixed mounting No. one, conical gear (13) have driven shaft (15) through No. two conical gear (14) movable mounting, casing (1) inside just is located driven shaft (15) outer wall fixed mounting has runner (16), runner (16) have cutting tooth (18) through belt (17) movable mounting, the equal movable mounting in the left and right sides of casing (1) has wheel (19).

2. The multi-layer weeder with high reliability and fine transmission structure for planting essential oil raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside of casing (1) just is located the back fixed mounting of slider (4) and has slide rail (5).

3. The multi-layer weeder with high reliability and fine transmission structure for planting essential oil raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of the fixed knife (10) is provided with a material leaking hole (11).

4. The multi-layer weeder for planting essential oil raw materials with high reliability and excellent transmission structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the movable knife (8) is connected with the fixed knife board (9) through a second connecting column (12).

5. The multi-layer weeder with high reliability and fine transmission structure for planting essential oil raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the driving device is arranged in the shell (1) and connected with the electric rotating shaft (2), and the electric rotating shaft (2) is connected with the wheels (19).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a multilayer weeding machine for planting essential oil raw materials, which is high in reliability and fine in transmission structure.

Background

In the past, a manual mowing method was used to maintain the beauty of a lawn, but the labor efficiency was extremely low, and a mower was manufactured as an important mechanical work to develop agricultural machinery and improve work efficiency. The blade inside the mower is driven by the high-speed rotation of the engine to cut forage, so that the operation time of weeders is saved. But current weeder needs different drive arrangement to drive walking structure and structure of mowing, not only has occupied the inside a large amount of spaces of equipment and also can cause extra energy consumption, can not satisfy people and integrate the high requirement of degree to equipment, so need different switch to open control because of different drive arrangement, the condition that only closes traveling system and forget to close system of mowing often can take place in the work, even like this equipment stops advancing, sharp blade still rotates, not only is the waste to the resource, but also can cause unexpected injury. When the existing weeding machine is used for mowing, grass can be cut for one time, and when the grass is cut, because fresh grass has certain toughness, a blade can be clamped in the cutting process, so that the production work of equipment is influenced. The cutting blades may press the grass downward when contacting the tougher grass, and the grass forced downward cannot be cut by the upper cutting blades, so that the cut grass is not satisfactory.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the multilayer weeding machine for planting the essential oil raw materials, which has high reliability and excellent transmission structure, has a double-layer cutting structure, can fully cut grass, can drive equipment to walk and perform mowing operation only by one driving device, has the advantage of higher safety and reliability, and solves the problems of more driving devices, poorer transmission structure matching and poorer mowing result of the existing equipment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of having a double-layer cutting structure, fully cutting grass, driving equipment to walk and carrying out mowing operation only by one driving device and having higher safety and reliability, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high and fine essential oil raw materials of transmission structure plants and uses multilayer weeder, which comprises a housin, the inside movable mounting of casing has electronic pivot, the inside of casing and the outside fixed mounting that is located electronic pivot have reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw has movable knife board through slider movable mounting, movable knife board has movable sword through spliced pole movable mounting No. one, the casing has fixed sword through fixed knife board fixed mounting, the casing has conical gear No. one through electronic pivot fixed mounting, conical gear has the driven shaft through conical gear movable mounting No. two, the inside driven shaft outer wall fixed mounting that just is located of casing has the runner, the runner has the cutting tooth through belt movable mounting, the equal movable mounting in the left and right sides of casing has the wheel.

Preferably, the slide rail is fixedly mounted in the shell and on the back of the slide block, so that the slide block can reciprocate leftwards and rightwards outside the reciprocating screw rod conveniently.

Preferably, the surface of the fixed knife is provided with the material leaking hole, so that the cut forage can fall from the material leaking hole conveniently and can not be accumulated on the surface of the blade.

Preferably, the movable knife is connected with the fixed knife board through a second connecting column, so that the movable knife can move left and right under the driving of the movable knife board, and can be matched with the fixed knife to cut forage.

Preferably, the driving device is arranged inside the shell and connected with the electric rotating shaft, the electric rotating shaft is connected with the wheels, and the driving device drives the electric rotating shaft to move and drives the internal structure of the equipment to operate while being matched with the wheels to enable the equipment to move forwards.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the multilayer weeding machine for planting the essential oil raw materials, which has high reliability and excellent transmission structure, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. this essential oil raw materials that reliability is high and transmission structure is exquisite plants and uses multilayer weeder, it moves ahead with drive arrangement to drive the wheel rotation through electronic pivot, electronic pivot drives the reciprocating screw rotation of installing on it when rotating, slider cooperation slide rail is reciprocating motion about reciprocating screw is on, the slider drives the cutting board side to side motion in the motion process, thereby the movable sword motion of installing on moving the cutting board is driven, side to side motion is done to movable sword cooperation No. two spliced poles, form the forage that the cutting of scissors form contacts with the stationary knife, thereby reached only need a drive arrangement alright drive running gear and grass cutting device's effect.

2. This essential oil raw materials that reliability is high and transmission structure is exquisite plants and uses multilayer weeder, it rotates to drive conical gear through electronic pivot, conical gear drives No. two conical gear and rotates, No. two conical gear drives the driven shaft and rotates, the driven shaft drives the runner and rotates, the runner drives the belt motion, drive the outside cutting tooth motion of belt, the better forage of toughness is even pressed down by the movable sword on upper strata and stationary knife, also can be cut off by the cutting tooth, the effect of looking for leaks and mending the vacancy has been got up, thereby the higher effect of cutting degree has been reached

3. This essential oil raw materials that reliability is high and transmission structure is exquisite plants and uses multilayer weeder, because traveling system's wheel and mowing system's activity sword all lean on same electric rotating shaft to rotate to drive by nature, consequently when the wheel stops to go forward, cutting equipment also can the stop motion, do no longer the work of mowing, the opposite wheel also can stop to move ahead when activity sword stop motion, like this when equipment is not moving ahead, cutting equipment can not be invalid motion, when cutting equipment hinders and hinders unable activity, also can react on the wheel stops moving ahead, both interlockability can make full use of, thereby the higher effect of fail safe nature has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of a structure near an electric spindle according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the connection between the first conical gear and the second conical gear of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure near the wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the relationship between the movable knife plate, the fixed knife plate and the belt.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a shell 1, an electric rotating shaft 2, a reciprocating screw rod 3, a sliding block 4, a sliding rail 5, a movable knife plate 6, a connecting column 7I, a movable knife 8, a fixed knife plate 9, a fixed knife 10, a material leaking hole 11, a connecting column 12 II, a conical gear 13I, a conical gear 14 II, a driven shaft 15, a rotating wheel 16, a belt 17, a cutting tooth 18 and wheels 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multilayer weeding machine for planting essential oil raw materials with high reliability and fine transmission structure comprises a shell 1, an electric rotating shaft 2 is movably mounted inside the shell 1, a reciprocating screw 3 is fixedly mounted inside the shell 1 and outside the electric rotating shaft 2, a movable knife plate 6 is movably mounted on the reciprocating screw 3 through a slider 4, a slide rail 5 is fixedly mounted inside the shell 1 and on the back of the slider 4, the slider 4 is convenient to reciprocate left and right outside the reciprocating screw 3, a movable knife 8 is movably mounted on the movable knife plate 6 through a first connecting post 7, a fixed knife 10 is fixedly mounted on the shell 1 through a fixed knife plate 9, a material leakage hole 11 is formed in the surface of the fixed knife 10, cut hay can conveniently fall from the material leakage hole 11 and can not be accumulated on the surface of a blade, the movable knife 8 is connected with the fixed knife plate 9 through a second connecting post 12, the movable knife 8 can conveniently move left and right under the driving of the movable knife plate 6, use the cutting forage with stationary knife 10 cooperation, casing 1 has conical gear 13 No. one through 2 fixed mounting of electronic pivot, conical gear 13 has driven shaft 15 through No. two conical gear 14 movable mounting, casing 1 is inside and be located 15 outer wall fixed mounting of driven shaft have runner 16, runner 16 has cutting tooth 18 through belt 17 movable mounting, the equal movable mounting in left and right sides of casing 1 has wheel 19, casing 1's inside is provided with drive arrangement, drive arrangement is connected with electronic pivot 2, electronic pivot 2 is connected with wheel 19, drive arrangement drives electronic pivot 2 motion, cooperation wheel 19 drives equipment inner structure operation when making equipment move ahead.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the driving device is opened to drive the electric rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the electric rotating shaft 2 drives the wheels 19 to rotate so as to drive the device to move forwards integrally, the electric rotating shaft 2 drives the reciprocating screw rod 3 to rotate in the rotating process, due to the physical characteristics of the reciprocating screw rod 3, an object movably arranged on the reciprocating screw rod can be driven to reciprocate left and right in the rotating process, so that the slide block 4 is matched with the slide rail 5 to realize the left and right reciprocating motion on the reciprocating screw rod 3, the slide block 4 drives the movable knife plate 6 to move left and right in the moving process so as to drive the movable knife 8 arranged on the movable knife plate 6 to move, the movable knife 8 is matched with the second connecting post 12 to move left and right to form a scissor-shaped cutting contact with the fixed knife 10 to cut grass, the electric rotating shaft 2 drives the first conical gear 13 to rotate, the first conical gear 13 drives the second conical gear 14 to rotate, the second, the driven shaft 15 drives the rotating wheel 16 to rotate, the rotating wheel 16 drives the belt 17 to move, the cutting teeth 18 outside the belt 17 are driven to move, forage with better toughness can be cut off by the moving cutting teeth 18 even if the forage is pressed down by the movable knife 8 and the fixed knife 10 on the upper layer, and the double-layer cutting system ensures the smooth proceeding of mowing work. Because the wheel 19, the movable knife 8 and the cutting teeth 18 are driven by the same electric rotating shaft 2 to rotate essentially, when the wheel 19 stops moving forward, the movable knife 8 and the cutting teeth 18 also stop moving and do no longer perform mowing work, and conversely, when the movable knife 8 and the cutting teeth 18 stop moving, the wheel 19 also stops moving forward, so when the work completion equipment does not move forward any more, the movable knife 8 and the cutting teeth 18 do not perform invalid movement, when the movable knife 8 and the cutting teeth 18 are blocked and can not move, and the maintenance is needed, the forward movement of the wheel 19 can be reflected, and the safety and reliability of the equipment are higher.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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