Energy-concerving and environment-protective device that is used for vegetable oil to squeeze

文档序号:598235 发布日期:2021-05-28 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种节能环保的用于植物油压榨的装置 (Energy-concerving and environment-protective device that is used for vegetable oil to squeeze ) 是由 王小华 于 2020-12-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及食用油技术领域,且公开了一种节能环保的用于植物油压榨的装置,包括机架,所述机架的顶壁活动连接有驱动螺杆,所述驱动螺杆的外壁固定连接有传动齿轮,所述传动齿轮的外壁固定连接有从动螺杆,所述驱动螺杆的外壁活动连接有驱动臂,所述驱动臂的相对端活动连接有固定底座。该节能环保的用于食用油过滤的装置,通过电磁筒通电后对滑动磁块产生向下的排斥力,滑动磁块带动限位板伸出固定底座,对压板底端的油料进行圈存,固定底座逐渐带动压板与滤板顶壁的油料接触,随着压板的压力逐渐增大,油料中的油脂经滤板过滤后进入到储油仓内,油料的受力面积较小,局部区域承受压力更大,出油率更高。(The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil, and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil, which comprises a rack, wherein the top wall of the rack is movably connected with a driving screw, the outer wall of the driving screw is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the outer wall of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a driven screw, the outer wall of the driving screw is movably connected with a driving arm, and the opposite end of the driving arm is movably connected with a fixed base. This energy-concerving and environment-protective be used for filterable device of edible oil, to sliding magnetic block production decurrent repulsion force after circular telegram through the electromagnetic cylinder, sliding magnetic block drives the limiting plate and stretches out unable adjustment base, carry out the circle to the oil of clamp plate bottom and deposit, unable adjustment base drives the oil contact of clamp plate and filter plate roof gradually, along with the pressure crescent of clamp plate, grease in the oil enters into the oil storage bin after the filter plate filters in, the atress area of oil is less, local area bears pressure bigger, the oil yield is higher.)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective device that is used for vegetable oil to squeeze, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the top wall of the frame (1) is movably connected with a driving screw (2), the outer wall of the driving screw (2) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (10), the outer wall of the transmission gear (10) is fixedly connected with a driven screw rod (7), the outer wall of the driving screw rod (2) is movably connected with a driving arm (6), the opposite end of the driving arm (6) is movably connected with a fixed base (3), the inner wall of the fixed base (3) is movably connected with a pressing plate (9), the interior of the pressure plate (9) is movably connected with a telescopic block (16), the outer wall of the telescopic block (16) is connected with a movable plate (12) in a sliding way, the inner parts of two ends of the fixed base (3) are movably connected with sliding magnetic blocks (14), the bottom end of the sliding magnetic block (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (15), and the bottom end of the limiting plate (15) is movably connected with a filter plate (4).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall of the driving screw rod (2) is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the thread directions of the driving screw rod (2) and the left side and the right side of the driven screw rod (7) are opposite.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall of the driving arm (6) is connected with a spring rod (8) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the spring rod (8) is tightly connected with the top wall of the fixed base (3).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the telescopic block (16) is connected with the pressure plate (9) in a sliding mode, and a contact (11) is movably connected inside the telescopic block (16).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: an electromagnetic cylinder (13) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding magnetic block (14), and the electromagnetic cylinder (13) has the same polarity as the sliding magnetic block (14) after being electrified.

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall of the filter plate (4) is movably connected with an oil storage bin (5), and the left wall of the oil storage bin (5) is provided with an oil outlet.

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the limiting plate (15) is connected with the fixed base (3) in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the limiting plate (15) is movably connected with a buffer rod.

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the fixed base (3) is respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the driving arms (6) at the left side and the right side, and the distance between the opposite ends of the fixed base (3) is five centimeters.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil.

Background

The edible oil refers to animal or vegetable oil used in the process of making food, which is liquid at normal temperature, and the common edible oil is mostly vegetable oil, including rapeseed oil, hemp seed oil, corn oil, peanut oil, olive oil, camellia oil, sunflower seed oil, palm oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, grape seed oil, sesame oil, walnut oil, peony seed oil, and the like.

The vegetable oil is mostly prepared by a mechanical squeezing method, the traditional edible oil squeezing device mostly adopts a single screw to press the squeezing device to squeeze out the grease in the oil, the screw bears large torque when being pressurized, and is easy to deform after long-time use to cause the condition of thread slipping, so the service life is short, and the stress area of the squeezing device is large, so that the pressure borne by the local area of the oil is small, the grease in the oil cannot be completely squeezed out, certain waste is caused, energy conservation and environmental protection are insufficient, and therefore, an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing the vegetable oil is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil, which has the advantages of long service life and high oil yield and solves the problems of short service life and low oil yield of the traditional vegetable oil squeezing device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of long service life and high oil yield, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective device that is used for vegetable oil to squeeze, which comprises a frame, the roof swing joint of frame has driving screw, driving screw's outer wall fixedly connected with drive gear, drive gear's outer wall fixedly connected with driven screw, driving screw's outer wall swing joint has the actuating arm, the looks remote site swing joint of actuating arm has unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's inner wall swing joint has the clamp plate, the inside swing joint of clamp plate has flexible piece, the outer wall sliding connection of flexible piece has the fly leaf, the inside swing joint in both ends of unable adjustment base has the slip magnetic path, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate of slip magnetic path, the bottom swing joint of limiting plate has the.

Preferably, the outer wall of the driving screw is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the thread directions of the driving screw and the left side and the right side of the driven screw are opposite.

Preferably, the outer wall of the driving arm is slidably connected with a spring rod, and the bottom end of the spring rod is tightly connected with the top wall of the fixed base.

Preferably, the telescopic block is connected with the pressure plate in a sliding manner, and a contact is movably connected inside the telescopic block.

Preferably, an electromagnetic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the sliding magnetic block, and the electromagnetic cylinder has the same polarity as the sliding magnetic block after being electrified.

Preferably, the outer wall of the filter plate is movably connected with an oil storage bin, and the left wall of the oil storage bin is provided with an oil outlet.

Preferably, the connection mode of limiting plate and unable adjustment base is sliding connection, and the outer wall swing joint of limiting plate has the buffer beam.

Preferably, the fixed base is respectively installed at the bottom ends of the left and right side driving arms, and the distance between the opposite ends of the fixed base is five centimeters.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this energy-concerving and environment-protective be used for filterable device of edible oil, to sliding magnetic block production decurrent repulsion force after circular telegram through the electromagnetic cylinder, sliding magnetic block drives the limiting plate and stretches out unable adjustment base, carry out the circle to the oil of clamp plate bottom and deposit, unable adjustment base drives the oil contact of clamp plate and filter plate roof gradually, along with the pressure crescent of clamp plate, grease in the oil enters into the oil storage bin after the filter plate filters in, the atress area of oil is less, local area bears pressure bigger, the oil yield is higher.

2. This energy-concerving and environment-protective be used for filterable device of edible oil, it rotates to drive gear through drive screw, drive gear drives driven screw and rotates, left actuating arm closes gradually along drive screw and makes the unable adjustment base of its bottom move down and squeeze the oil, the actuating arm on right side expands gradually along driven screw and makes the unable adjustment base rebound of its bottom, reduce the lifting surface area of oil, avoid pressing the excessive condition appearance that presses the pressure and lead to equipment to warp in order to guarantee to squeeze.

3. This energy-concerving and environment-protective be used for filterable device of edible oil rises gradually through the clamp plate, because the elasticity coefficient that flexible piece roof spring is compared to fly leaf outer wall spring is littleer, the contact separates first, and the electromagnetism section of thick bamboo outage no longer produces the repulsion force to the slip magnetic path, and in the limiting plate shrink advanced fixed cover, avoided the limiting plate to rise along with the clamp plate and lead to unable adjustment base's diapire can the clamping material sediment, has avoided the waste of oil, more energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of region B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of region C in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of region D in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of region E in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a retainer plate assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a drive screw; 3. a fixed base; 4. filtering the plate; 5. an oil storage bin; 6. a drive arm; 7. a driven screw; 8. a spring lever; 9. pressing a plate; 10. a transmission gear; 11. a contact; 12. a movable plate; 13. an electromagnetic cylinder; 14. a sliding magnetic block; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a telescopic block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for squeezing vegetable oil comprises a frame 1, a top wall of the frame 1 is movably connected with a driving screw 2, an outer wall of the driving screw 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the thread directions of the driving screw 2 and the left and right sides of a driven screw 7 are opposite, the outer wall of the driving screw 2 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 10, the outer wall of the transmission gear 10 is fixedly connected with the driven screw 7, the outer wall of the driving screw 2 is movably connected with a driving arm 6, the outer wall of the driving arm 6 is slidably connected with a spring rod 8, the bottom end of the spring rod 8 is tightly connected with the top wall of a fixed base 3, opposite ends of the driving arm 6 are movably connected with fixed bases 3, the fixed bases 3 are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the driving arms 6 at the, the inside swing joint of clamp plate 9 has flexible piece 16, flexible piece 16 is sliding connection with clamp plate 9's connected mode, the inside swing joint of flexible piece 16 has contact 11, the outer wall sliding connection of flexible piece 16 has fly leaf 12, the inside swing joint in both ends of unable adjustment base 3 has slip magnetic path 14, the upper end of slip magnetic path 14 is provided with electromagnetic cylinder 13, electromagnetic cylinder 13 is the same with slip magnetic path 14's polarity after the circular telegram, slip magnetic path 14's bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 15, limiting plate 15 is sliding connection with unable adjustment base 3's connected mode, limiting plate 15's outer wall swing joint has the buffer beam, the bottom swing joint of limiting plate 15 has filter plate 4, the outer wall swing joint of filter plate 4 has oil storage bin 5, the oil outlet has been seted up to the left wall in oil storage.

The working principle is that when the electromagnetic filter is used, the driving screw 2 is started, the driving screw 2 drives the transmission gear 10 on the upper side to rotate clockwise, the transmission gear 10 on the upper side drives the transmission gear 10 on the lower side to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the driven screw 7 to rotate anticlockwise, therefore, the driving arm 6 on the left side is gradually closed along the driving screw 2 so as to enable the fixed base 3 at the bottom end to move downwards, the driving arm 6 on the right side is gradually expanded along the driven screw 7 so as to enable the fixed base 3 at the bottom end to move upwards, the fixed base 3 on the left side drives the movable plate 12 at the bottom to gradually move downwards along the inner wall of the frame 1, the spring rod 8 contracts, the movable plate 12 contracts inwards the telescopic block 16 after being abutted against oil on the top wall of the filter plate 4, after the contact 11 is abutted against, the circuit is conducted, the oil at the bottom of the pressing plate 9 is trapped, the fixed base 3 drives the pressing plate 9 to be contacted with the oil on the top wall of the filter plate 4 gradually, along with the gradual increase of the pressure of the pressing plate 9, the oil in the oil enters the oil storage bin 5 after being filtered by the filter plate 4, the stressed area of the oil is smaller, the bearing pressure is higher, the oil yield is higher, after the pressing is completed, the pressing plate 9 is gradually lifted, because the elastic coefficient of the springs on the outer wall of the movable plate 12 is smaller than that of the springs on the top wall of the telescopic block 16, the contact 11 is separated first, the electromagnetic cylinder 13 is powered off and does not generate repulsive force to the sliding magnetic block 14, and similarly, the limiting plate 15 is contracted into the fixed base 3, the situation that the bottom wall of the fixed base 3 can generate material slag due to the lifting of the limiting plate 15 along with the pressing plate 9 is avoided, the waste of the oil is avoided, the clamping, the situation that the equipment is deformed due to the fact that the squeezing device is excessively pressed for ensuring the squeezing pressure is avoided.

To sum up, after the electromagnetic cylinder 13 is electrified, the device for filtering the edible oil generates a downward repulsive force to the sliding magnetic block 14, the sliding magnetic block 14 drives the limiting plate 15 to extend out of the fixed base 3, the oil at the bottom end of the pressing plate 9 is trapped, the fixed base 3 gradually drives the pressing plate 9 to be in contact with the oil on the top wall of the filtering plate 4, along with the gradual increase of the pressure of the pressing plate 9, the oil in the oil enters the oil storage bin 5 after being filtered by the filtering plate 4, the stress area of the oil is smaller, the bearing pressure of a local area is larger, and the oil yield is higher; the driving screw 2 drives the transmission gear 10 to rotate, the transmission gear 10 drives the driven screw 7 to rotate, the driving arm 6 on the left side is gradually closed along the driving screw 2 to enable the fixing base 3 at the bottom end of the driving arm to move downwards to squeeze oil, and the driving arm 6 on the right side is gradually expanded along the driven screw 7 to enable the fixing base 3 at the bottom end of the driving arm to move upwards, so that the stress area of the oil is reduced, and the phenomenon that the equipment is deformed due to excessive pressure applied to the squeezing device for ensuring squeezing pressure is avoided; rise gradually through clamp plate 9, because the elasticity coefficient that flexible piece 16 roof spring was compared to fly leaf 12 outer wall spring is littleer, contact 11 separates first, and electromagnetic cylinder 13 outage no longer produces the repulsion force to sliding magnetic block 14, and limiting plate 15 contracts in advancing unable adjustment base 3, avoids limiting plate 15 to rise along with clamp plate 9 and leads to unable adjustment base 3's diapire can the clamping material sediment, has avoided the waste of oil, more energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Having shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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