Picking device for broccoli planting

文档序号:621909 发布日期:2021-05-11 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种西蓝花种植用采摘装置 (Picking device for broccoli planting ) 是由 王有东 于 2021-01-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种西蓝花种植用采摘装置,包括支撑座,所述支撑座的底部固定有插杆,所述支撑座上设置有导向框,所述导向框内设置有T型滑道,所述T型滑道的底部滑动连接有两个滑块,每个所述滑块的一侧均固定有切割刀,每块所述滑块的底部插接设置有控制块,两个所述控制块通过控制螺杆相连接,且位于每个所述控制块的控制螺杆处的螺纹旋向相反,所述导向框的顶部固定有控制把;本发明通过控制螺杆的转动带动控制块和滑块移动,并使得切割刀收缩将西蓝花切断,方便进行切断,并通过两个滑块带动切割刀以及西蓝花沿导向框向上移动,便于对切断采摘后的西蓝花收集,免于弯腰操作,效率较高。(The invention discloses a picking device for planting broccoli, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein an inserting rod is fixed at the bottom of the supporting seat, a guide frame is arranged on the supporting seat, a T-shaped slide way is arranged in the guide frame, two slide blocks are connected to the bottom of the T-shaped slide way in a sliding manner, a cutting knife is fixed at one side of each slide block, a control block is inserted and arranged at the bottom of each slide block, the two control blocks are connected through a control screw rod, the rotating directions of threads at the control screw rod of each control block are opposite, and a control handle is fixed at the top of the guide frame; the control block and the sliding blocks are driven to move by controlling the rotation of the screw rod, the cutting knife is contracted to cut off the broccoli, the cutting knife is convenient to cut off, the two sliding blocks drive the cutting knife and the broccoli to move upwards along the guide frame, the collection of the cut and picked broccoli is convenient, the bowing operation is avoided, and the efficiency is high.)

1. The utility model provides a broccoli is planted with picking device, includes the supporting seat, its characterized in that: the bottom of supporting seat is fixed with the inserted bar, be provided with the guide frame on the supporting seat, be provided with T type slide in the guide frame, the bottom sliding connection of T type slide has two sliders, every one side of slider all is fixed with the cutting knife, every the bottom grafting of slider is provided with the control block, two the control block is connected through control screw, and is located every the screw thread of control screw department of control block revolves to opposite, the top of guide frame is fixed with the control handle.

2. The picking device for broccoli planting according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the cutting knife is provided with a supporting plate, and an inclined block is fixed on the outer side of the supporting plate.

3. The picking device for broccoli planting according to claim 1, wherein: the control block is provided with an insertion block in an inserting mode, the insertion block is arranged with the sliding block in an inserting mode through a slot, the top of the insertion block is arranged in an inclined mode, and a first supporting spring is installed at the bottom of the insertion block.

4. The picking device for broccoli planting according to claim 3, wherein: a second supporting spring is arranged between the two sliding blocks, and a locking block is fixed on one side of each sliding block, which is far away from the cutting knife.

5. The picking device for broccoli planting according to claim 4, wherein: the outer ring of the locking block is sleeved with a clamping frame which is of a U-shaped structure, and the clamping frame is connected with a control rod.

6. The picking device for broccoli planting according to claim 5, wherein: the control rod is connected with the middle part of the clamping frame, and the control rod is vertically connected with the top of the guide frame in a sliding mode.

7. The picking device for broccoli planting according to claim 1, wherein: the guide frame is of a two-section structure, and the two sections of guide frame are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft.

8. The picking device for broccoli planting according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the guide frame is provided with an accommodating frame.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a picking device for broccoli planting.

Background

Along with the general improvement of living standard of people, health consciousness of people is stronger and stronger, broccoli is favored by more and more consumers with unique nutritive value and anticancer efficacy, the broccoli is commonly called broccoli, the native product is Italy, is common vegetable, commonly called broccoli, also called broccoli, the biennial herbaceous plant, for the picking of broccoli, the tool such as sickle is usually adopted to cut the curd by manpower, then is accomodate, need bow for a long time to reap, the waist injury is easily operated, and efficiency is lower, influences the harvesting.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a picking device for planting broccoli, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a broccoli is planted and is used harvesting device, includes the supporting seat, the bottom of supporting seat is fixed with the inserted bar, be provided with the guide frame on the supporting seat, be provided with T type slide in the guide frame, the bottom sliding connection of T type slide has two sliders, every one side of slider all is fixed with the cutting knife, every the bottom grafting of slider is provided with the control block, two the control block is connected through control screw, and is located every the screw thread of control screw department of control block revolves to opposite, the top of guide frame is fixed with the control handle.

Preferably, a supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the cutting knife, and an inclined block is fixed on the outer side of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the control block is provided with an insertion block in an inserting mode, the insertion block is arranged with the sliding block in an inserting mode through a slot, the top of the insertion block is arranged in an inclined mode, and a first supporting spring is installed at the bottom of the insertion block.

Preferably, a second supporting spring is arranged between the two sliding blocks, and a locking block is fixed on one side of each sliding block, which is far away from the cutting knife.

Preferably, the outer ring of the locking block is sleeved with a clamping frame, the clamping frame is of a U-shaped structure, and the clamping frame is connected with a control rod.

Preferably, the control rod is connected with the middle part of the clamping frame, and the control rod is vertically and slidably connected with the top of the guide frame.

Preferably, the guide frame is of a two-section structure, and the two sections of guide frame are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, a storage frame is disposed at one side of the guide frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this broccoli is planted and is used harvesting device, during the use, insert one side of the broccoli that needs to be picked with the supporting seat through the inserted bar, and make two cutting knives be located the both sides of broccoli, rotation through control screw drives control block and slider removal, and make the cutting knife shrink cut off the broccoli, conveniently cut off, and drive cutting knife and broccoli through two sliders and follow guide frame rebound, be convenient for collect the broccoli after cutting off and picking, avoid the operation of bowing, efficiency is higher.

2. This broccoli is planted and is used harvesting device drives the card frame through the control lever and removes to block two locking pieces through the card frame, and drive slider and cutting knife and broccoli and shift up, when reseing, move the locking piece through the pedal and move down, slide to the bottom of guide frame, and prop open two sliders through the second carriage, be convenient for reap again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cutting blade of the present invention in a closed configuration;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the slider and control block configuration of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bent guide frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cutting knife; 2. a supporting seat; 3. inserting a rod; 4. a support plate; 5. a slider; 6. controlling the screw; 7. a guide frame; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a control lever; 10. a control handle; 11. a second support spring; 12. clamping a frame; 13. a locking block; 14. a slot; 15. inserting a block; 16. a control block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected through an intermediate medium, or connected through the insides of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a picking device for planting broccoli comprises a support base 2, an inserting rod 3 is fixed at the bottom of the support base 2, a guide frame 7 is arranged on the support base 2, a T-shaped slide way is arranged in the guide frame 7, two slide blocks 5 are connected to the bottom of the T-shaped slide way in a sliding manner, a cutting knife 1 is fixed at one side of each slide block 5, a control block 16 is inserted into the bottom of each slide block 5, the two control blocks 16 are connected through a control screw 6, the thread directions of the control screw 6 of each control block 16 are opposite, a control handle 10 is fixed at the top of the guide frame 7, when the picking device is used, the support base is inserted into one side of the broccoli to be picked through the inserting rod, the two cutting knives are positioned at two sides of the broccoli, the control block and the slide block are driven to move through the rotation of the control screw, and make the cutting knife shrink cut off the broccoli, conveniently cut off to drive cutting knife and broccoli through two sliders and move up along the guide frame, be convenient for collect the broccoli after cutting off and picking, avoid the operation of bowing, efficiency is higher.

In this embodiment, the outer side of the cutting knife 1 is provided with a supporting plate 4, and an inclined block is fixed on the outer side of the supporting plate 4, so that the cut broccoli can be lifted and collected conveniently.

In this embodiment, the control block 16 is provided with an insertion block 15 in an insertion manner, the insertion block 15 is provided with a sliding block 5 in an insertion manner through a slot 14, the top of the insertion block 15 is arranged in an inclined manner, a first support spring is installed at the bottom of the insertion block 15, the insertion block is moved through the sliding block and clamped with the insertion block, the control block is used for controlling the insertion block, the sliding block is moved upwards to unlock the insertion block, and the two control blocks are reset.

In this embodiment, a second supporting spring 11 is disposed between the two sliders 5, and a locking block 13 is fixed on one side of the slider 5 away from the cutting knife 1, so that the two sliders sliding into the bottom can be supported and reset.

In this embodiment, card frame 12 has been cup jointed to the outer lane of locking piece 13, card frame 12 is U type structure, be connected with control rod 9 on the card frame 12, drive the card frame through the control rod and remove to block two locking pieces through the card frame, and drive slider and cutting knife and the brocade and shift up.

In this embodiment, the control rod 9 is connected with the middle part of the clamping frame 12, and the control rod 9 is vertically and slidably connected with the top of the guide frame 7, so that the control is facilitated.

In this embodiment, guide frame 7 is two segmentation structures, and two sections guide frame 7 rotates through pivot 8 to be connected, through buckling the guide frame, conveniently discharges the broccoli that promotes to one side, is convenient for collect and accomodates the frame.

In this embodiment, a storage frame is disposed on one side of the guide frame 7.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

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