Novel electromechanical engineering construction is with supplementary device

文档序号:625489 发布日期:2021-05-11 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型机电工程施工用辅助装置 (Novel electromechanical engineering construction is with supplementary device ) 是由 辛凯 于 2019-11-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种新型机电工程施工用辅助装置,属于机电工程技术领域,其包括底板,所述底板的上表面分别通过四个伸缩装置与顶板的下表面固定连接,所述顶板的上表面卡接有钻孔机,所述钻孔机的下表面设置有钻头,所述底板的下表面开设有通孔。该新型机电工程施工用辅助装置,通过钻头、连接管、环形管、吸尘口、排尘管、收集箱、微型电机、半齿轮、大齿轮和扭簧之间的相互配合,从而对钻孔产生的废屑进行全面清理并收集,降低了废屑飘入电力柜中还会给电力柜中的电子元件带来负面影响或被附近的工作人员吸入体内还会对工作人员的身体健康造成伤害的几率,保障了施工现场的整洁度,使得本装置的实用性较高。(The invention discloses a novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction, which belongs to the technical field of electromechanical engineering and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a top plate through four telescopic devices respectively, the upper surface of the top plate is connected with a drilling machine in a clamping manner, the lower surface of the drilling machine is provided with a drill bit, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole. This novel auxiliary device is used in electromechanical engineering construction, through the drill bit, the connecting pipe, the ring pipe, the dust absorption mouth, the dust exhaust pipe, the collecting box, micro motor, the semi-gear, mutually support between gear wheel and the torsional spring, thereby the sweeps that produces drilling is cleared up and is collected comprehensively, it still can bring negative effects for the electronic component in the electric power cabinet or inhale the probability that internal still can cause the injury to staff's healthy to have reduced the sweeps waft into in the electric power cabinet, the clean and tidy degree of job site has been ensured, make the practicality of this device higher.)

1. The utility model provides a novel auxiliary device is used in electromechanical engineering construction, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that with: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate (3) through four telescopic devices (6), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is connected with a drilling machine (4) in a clamping mode, a drill bit (5) is arranged on the lower surface of the drilling machine (4), a through hole (7) is formed in the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), a bearing (8) is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) in a clamping mode, a circular ring (9) is sleeved in the bearing (8), and a large gear (10) is connected to the outer surface of the circular ring (9) in a clamping mode;

the outer surface of the circular ring (9) is sleeved with a torsion spring (11), two ends of the torsion spring (11) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the large gear (10) and the upper surface of the bearing (8), the bull gear (10) is engaged with a driving device (12), the driving device (12) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a dust suction device (13) is clamped in the circular ring (9), the lower surface of the dust suction device (13) is communicated with one end of a connecting pipe (14), the connecting pipe (14) is clamped in the bottom plate (1), the other end of the connecting pipe (14) is communicated with the dust suction end of the dust collector (15), the dust outlet end of the dust collector (15) is communicated with the upper surface of the inner wall of the collection box (17) through a dust exhaust pipe (16), the lower surface of the dust collector (15) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) through the collecting box (17).

2. The novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust extraction (13) are including annular tube (131), annular tube (131) joint is in ring (9), the internal surface of annular tube (131) is linked together with the one end of six dust absorption mouths (132) respectively, the lower surface of annular tube (131) is linked together with the one end of connecting pipe (14).

3. The novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipe (14) is an elastic hose, the front surface of the collecting box (17) is hinged with a box door (2), the through hole (7) is located under the drill bit (5), and the diameter of the through hole (7) is larger than that of the drill bit (5).

4. The novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic device (6) comprises a plurality of sections of telescopic rods (61), springs (62) are sleeved outside the plurality of sections of telescopic rods (61), and two ends of each of the plurality of sections of telescopic rods (61) and the springs (62) are fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the top plate (3) and the bottom plate (1) respectively.

5. A novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front surface of the box door (2) is provided with a door handle, and the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with anti-skid lines.

6. The novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device (12) comprises a half gear (121), the half gear (121) is meshed with the large gear (10), the half gear (121) is connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the micro motor (122) in a clamped mode, and the micro motor (122) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of electromechanical engineering, and particularly relates to a novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction.

Background

In the process of electromechanical engineering buried wire, drilling mechanism often needs to be used to drill at the position of the buried wire, but can produce a large amount of sweeps when drilling, and these sweeps can also bring negative effects for the electronic component in the electric power cabinet in wafting into the electric power cabinet, and inhale internally still can cause the injury to staff's healthy by staff near, secondly these sweeps are not convenient for clear up, make the job site comparatively chaotic, the practicality of drilling mechanism for electromechanical engineering construction has been reduced, therefore, need a novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction that can clear up the sweeps and collect to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction, which solves the problems that the common drilling mechanism for electromechanical engineering construction cannot reduce the drift of scraps and cannot clean and collect the scraps when in use, thereby reducing the practicability of the drilling mechanism for electromechanical engineering construction.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel auxiliary device is used in electromechanical engineering construction, includes the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is respectively through the lower fixed surface connection of four telescoping devices and roof, the upper surface joint of roof has the drilling machine, the lower surface of drilling machine is provided with the drill bit, the through-hole has been seted up to the lower surface of bottom plate, the upper surface joint of bottom plate has the bearing, the ring has been cup jointed in the bearing, the surface joint of ring has the gear wheel.

The surface of ring has cup jointed the torsional spring, the both ends of torsional spring are connected with the lower surface of gear wheel and the last fixed surface of bearing respectively, gear wheel and drive arrangement meshing, drive arrangement fixed connection is at the upper surface of bottom plate, the joint has dust extraction in the ring, dust extraction's lower surface is linked together with the one end of connecting pipe, the connecting pipe joint is in the bottom plate, the other end of connecting pipe communicates with the dust absorption end of dust catcher, the play dirt end of dust catcher is linked together through the upper surface of dust exhaust pipe with the collecting box inner wall, the lower surface of dust catcher passes through the upper surface fixed connection of collecting box and bottom plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: dust extraction includes the annular tube, the annular tube joint is in the ring, the internal surface of annular tube is linked together with the one end of six dust absorption mouths respectively, the lower surface of annular tube is linked together with the one end of connecting pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the connecting pipe is an elastic hose, the front surface of the collecting box is hinged with a box door, the through hole is positioned under the drill bit, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the drill bit.

As a further scheme of the invention: the telescopic device comprises a plurality of sections of telescopic rods, springs are sleeved outside the plurality of sections of telescopic rods, and two ends of each of the plurality of sections of telescopic rods and the springs are fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the top plate and the bottom plate respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: the front of the box door is provided with a door handle, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with anti-skidding lines.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving device comprises a half gear, the half gear is meshed with the large gear, the half gear is clamped outside an output shaft of the micro motor, and the micro motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the novel auxiliary device for the electromechanical engineering construction is characterized in that through mutual matching of a drill bit, a connecting pipe, an annular pipe, a dust suction port, a dust exhaust pipe, a collecting box, a micro motor, a half gear, a large gear and a torsional spring, when a worker uses the device to drill, the dust suction machine can suck the waste scraps generated in the drilling process through the annular pipe of the connecting pipe and a plurality of dust suction ports, so that the sucked waste scraps can be discharged into the collecting box through the dust exhaust pipe, meanwhile, the micro motor can drive the large gear to rotate clockwise through the half gear, the torsional spring can drive the large gear to rotate clockwise, so that six dust suction ports can be driven to rotate, the waste scraps generated in the drilling process can be comprehensively cleaned and collected, the probability that the waste scraps float into an electric cabinet and bring negative influence to electronic elements in the electric cabinet or are sucked by nearby workers and cause harm to the health of the workers is reduced, the neatness of the construction site is guaranteed, and the practicability of the device is higher.

2. This novel auxiliary device is used in electromechanical engineering construction through setting up the connecting pipe into elastic hose to the problem that the one end of driving the connecting pipe when having avoided the ring to rotate rotates and breaks the connecting pipe has ensured the normal use of this device.

3. This novel auxiliary device is used in electromechanical engineering construction through setting up multisection telescopic link and spring for when the staff uses the drilling machine to drill, the spring can utilize the elasticity of self to drive the bottom plate downstream and always with the drilling position contact, thereby has avoided the sweeps by the bottom plate and by the condition that the gap between the drilling position wafts, has ensured the dustproof effect of this device, and the existence of multisection telescopic link can make this process more stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bottom plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a bottom plate of the present invention in partial cross-section;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the bearing of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 box doors, 3 top plates, 4 drilling machines, 5 drill bits, 6 telescopic devices, 61 multi-section telescopic rods, 62 springs, 7 through holes, 8 bearings, 9 circular rings, 10 large gears, 11 torsion springs, 12 driving devices, 121 half gears, 122 micro motors, 13 dust suction devices, 131 circular pipes, 132 dust suction ports, 14 connecting pipes, 15 dust suction machines, 16 dust exhaust pipes and 17 collecting boxes.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel auxiliary device for electromechanical engineering construction comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with anti-slip grains, the friction force between the bottom plate 1 and a required punching position can be increased by arranging the anti-slip grains on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the probability of punching failure caused by deviation of a drilling machine 4 when a worker punches is reduced, the practicability of the device is further improved, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a top plate 3 through four telescopic devices 6, the telescopic devices 6 comprise multi-section telescopic rods 61, springs 62 are sleeved outside the multi-section telescopic rods 61, two ends of the multi-section telescopic rods 61 and the springs 62 are fixedly connected with the top plate 3 and the bottom plate 1 respectively, and when the worker drills by using the drilling machine 4, the springs 62 can drive the bottom plate 1 to move downwards and contact with the drilling position all the time by using the self elasticity, thereby avoiding the situation that the scraps are drifted out from the gap between the bottom plate 1 and the position to be drilled, ensuring the dustproof effect of the device, the existence of a plurality of telescopic rods 61 can make the process more stable, the upper surface of the top plate 3 is clamped with the drilling machine 4, the lower surface of the drilling machine 4 is provided with the drill bit 5, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the through hole 7, the through hole 7 is positioned under the drill bit 5, the diameter of the through hole 7 is larger than that of the drill bit 5, so that the drill bit 5 can normally move up and down in the through hole 7, thereby ensuring the normal drilling of the device, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is clamped with the bearing 8, the bearing 8 is sleeved with the circular ring 9, the bearing 8 is arranged, thereby providing a supporting point for the rotation of the circular ring 9 and the dust suction, the outer surface of the ring 9 is clamped with a gearwheel 10.

The outer surface of the ring 9 is sleeved with a torsion spring 11, two ends of the torsion spring 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the gearwheel 10 and the upper surface of the bearing 8, by arranging the torsion spring 11, when the half gear 121 is separated from the gearwheel 10, the torsion spring 11 can drive the gearwheel 10 to rotate anticlockwise by utilizing self torsion, the gearwheel 10 is meshed with a driving device 12, the driving device 12 comprises the half gear 121, the half gear 121 is meshed with the gearwheel 10, the half gear 121 is clamped outside an output shaft of a micro motor 122, the micro motor 122 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, by arranging the micro motor 122, the micro motor 122 can provide power for the rotation of six dust suction ports 132 when working, thereby comprehensively collecting the scraps generated at the position of the drill bit 5, the driving device 12 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a dust suction device 13 is clamped in the ring 9, the dust suction device 13 comprises a ring, the annular pipe 131 is clamped in the circular ring 9, the inner surface of the annular pipe 131 is respectively communicated with one end of six dust suction ports 132, the lower surface of the annular pipe 131 is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe 14, the six dust suction ports 132 can collect waste scraps in six directions of the drill bit 5 when the annular pipe 131 and the six dust suction ports 132 are arranged, so that the cleaning and collecting effects of the device on the waste scraps are better, the lower surface of the dust suction device 13 is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe 14, the connecting pipe 14 is clamped in the bottom plate 1, the connecting pipe 14 is an elastic hose, the problem that one end of the connecting pipe 14 is driven to rotate to break the connecting pipe 14 when the circular ring 9 rotates is solved by arranging the connecting pipe 14 as the elastic hose, the normal use of the device is ensured, the other end of the connecting pipe 14 is communicated with the dust suction end of the dust suction machine 15, the dust outlet end of the dust suction machine 15 is communicated with the upper surface of the inner wall of the, through setting up collecting box 17, make collecting box 17 store the sweeps, thereby made things convenient for the unified clearance of staff to the sweeps, collecting box 17's front articulates there is chamber door 2, chamber door 2's front is provided with the doorknob, through setting up the doorknob in chamber door 2's front, thereby can increase the area of contact between staff's finger and the chamber door 2, thereby make the staff open chamber door 2 convenient more laborsaving, difficult slip, collecting box 17 and bottom plate 1's last fixed surface is connected through to the lower surface of dust catcher 15.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

s1, when the worker drills by using the device, the micro motor 122 and the dust collector 15 can be controlled to work through the external switch, then the drilling machine 4 is pressed downwards to drill the drilling position, the dust collector 15 can absorb the waste chips generated during drilling through the annular pipe 131 of the connecting pipe 14 and the plurality of dust suction ports 132, and the absorbed waste chips can be discharged into the collection box 17 through the dust discharge pipe 16;

s2, when the micro motor 122 works, the half gear 121 can be driven to rotate, so that the half gear 121 can drive the bull gear 10 to rotate clockwise under the meshing action with the bull gear 10, when the half gear 121 is separated from the bull gear 10, the torsion spring 11 can drive the bull gear 10 to rotate counterclockwise by using the torsion of the torsion spring 11, and the micro motor 122 continuously works to drive the bull gear 10 to rotate back and forth continuously;

s3, make gear wheel 10 can drive ring pipe 131 and six dust absorption mouths 132 through ring 9 and rotate around incessantly to the sweeps that produces the drilling clear up comprehensively and collect, when the sweeps that needs to collect cleared up, the staff can open chamber door 2 on collecting box 17 surface, thereby clear up its inside sweeps.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

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