阅读说明：本技术 一种安瓿瓶开瓶装置 (Ampoule bottle opening device ) 是由 陈浩 于 2021-01-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开的一种安瓿瓶开瓶装置,包括机体,所述机体内偏左的位置设置有开口朝上的放置腔,所述放置腔左壁连通设有压碎腔,所述压碎腔内设置有压碎装置,所述放置腔右侧上方连通设置有挤压腔,所述挤压腔内设置有能左右移动的磨砂杆,所述磨砂杆内上侧设有挤压装置,所述挤压腔的下侧设置有夹紧盘腔,所述夹紧盘腔内设置有夹紧装置,该发明改善了医护人员在取药过程中安瓿瓶开瓶困难的问题,增加磨砂装置确定压断位置,减少在安瓿瓶开瓶过程中因开瓶情况不确定的意外情况,同时将安瓿瓶进行了破碎处理,解决了安瓿瓶的统一处理问题,同时提高了开瓶的成功率减少医疗药品的浪费。(The invention discloses an ampoule bottle opening device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a placing cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the left position in the machine body, the left wall of the placing cavity is communicated with a crushing cavity, a crushing device is arranged in the crushing cavity, an extrusion cavity is communicated above the right side of the placing cavity, a grinding rod capable of moving left and right is arranged in the extrusion cavity, an extrusion device is arranged at the upper side in the grinding rod, a clamping disc cavity is arranged at the lower side of the extrusion cavity, a clamping device is arranged in the clamping disc cavity, the invention solves the problem that the ampoule bottle is difficult to open in the process of taking medicine by medical staff, increases the grinding device to determine the press-off position, reduces the accident situation that the bottle opening condition is uncertain in the process of opening the ampoule bottle, meanwhile, the ampoule bottles are subjected to crushing treatment, the problem of unified treatment of the ampoule bottles is solved, the bottle opening success rate is improved, and the waste of medical medicines is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides an ampoule uncork device, includes the organism, its characterized in that: a placing cavity with an upward opening is formed in the left side of the machine body, a crushing cavity is communicated with the left wall of the placing cavity, an extruding cavity is communicated with the upper portion of the right side of the placing cavity, a grinding rod capable of moving left and right is arranged in the extruding cavity, an extruding device is arranged on the upper side of the grinding rod and comprises a pressing cavity arranged in the grinding rod, a pressing and breaking plate capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the pressing and breaking cavity, a pressing and breaking rod is fixed to the left end of the pressing and breaking plate, the left end of the pressing and breaking rod extends to the left side of the grinding rod and can extrude the upper end of an ampoule bottle left, the pressed and broken glass falls into the crushing cavity, a crushing device is arranged on the lower side of the pressing and breaking rod and located on the left side of the grinding rod and comprises a moving block capable of moving left and right, and left sliding cavities are formed in the left, the glass crushing device is characterized in that crushing sawteeth capable of sliding left and right are arranged in the crushing sliding cavity, the left end face of each crushing sawtooth is toothed, when the crushing sawteeth move left into the crushing cavity, glass in the crushing cavity can be crushed, a grinding wheel cavity communicated with the right wall of the placing cavity is communicated with the lower side of the extruding cavity, a grinding wheel in the grinding wheel cavity is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the grinding rod, the grinding wheel can grind the bottleneck of an ampoule bottle in rotation, a clamping disc cavity is communicated with the lower side of the crushing cavity and the lower side of the grinding wheel cavity, a clamp body is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the clamping disc cavity, a through hole communicated with the placing cavity is vertically communicated with the center of the circle in the clamp body, three clamping cavities are arranged in an annular array in the circumferential wall of the through hole and communicated with the annular array, and clamping blocks capable of moving towards and away from the direction, the ampoule bottle body is clamped through the elastic clamping grooves on three sides, the ampoule bottle body is driven to rotate through the rotation of the clamp body, the grinding wheel is further combined to grind one circle of the ampoule bottle neck, a telescopic cavity communicated with the left wall of the placing cavity is arranged on the lower side of the clamping disk cavity, a telescopic strip capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the telescopic cavity, a lifting device is arranged at the inner right end of the telescopic strip, when the right end of the telescopic strip extends into the placing cavity, the lifting device supports the bottom of the ampoule bottle and adjusts the height of the ampoule bottle, a control device is arranged on the upper side of the telescopic cavity and the left side of the clamping disk cavity, the control device can switch and control the movement of the telescopic strip, the rotation of the clamp body and the clamping of the clamping block, and a collecting cavity is communicated with the lower side of the placing cavity, the utility model discloses a crushing chamber, including collecting chamber, grinding wheel chamber, collecting chamber upper wall, crushing chamber lower wall, grinding wheel chamber right side is equipped with fan unit, fan unit can follow grinding wheel chamber right wall is bloied left, and then ensures place the chamber and the cleanness in the crushing chamber.

2. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: a press-breaking spring is fixedly arranged between the left end surface of the press-breaking plate and the left end wall of the press-breaking cavity, a press-breaking reducer is fixedly arranged at the lower side between the front end wall and the rear end wall in the press-breaking cavity, the upper end of the press-breaking reducer is rotatably provided with a cam shaft, the upper end of the cam shaft is fixedly provided with a press-breaking cam, the press-breaking cam is abutted against the right end surface of the press-breaking plate, the lower end of the press-breaking reducer is rotatably provided with a press-breaking shaft, the lower side of the press-breaking cavity is provided with a grinding transmission cavity, the lower end of the press-breaking shaft extends into the grinding transmission cavity and is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the grinding transmission cavity, the lower end of the press-breaking shaft is fixedly provided with a press-breaking belt wheel, a grinding motor which is over the grinding wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end in the lower end wall of the grinding transmission cavity, the upper end of the grinding shaft is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel, a transmission belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the pressure breaking belt wheel, and the lower end of the grinding shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating center of the upper end of the grinding wheel.

3. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the grinding rod device is characterized in that a spring cavity is formed in the left side of the lower end wall of the extrusion cavity in a communicated mode, a fixing ball is arranged in the spring cavity in a vertically sliding mode, a spring is fixedly arranged between the lower end face of the fixing ball and the lower end wall of the spring cavity, a clamping groove located in the spring cavity is formed in the lower end face of the grinding rod, and the fixing ball can stretch into the clamping groove and limits the grinding rod to move.

4. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the grinding rod is fixedly provided with a press-breaking rack which is arranged on the lower end wall of the extrusion cavity in a left-right sliding manner, the front end and the rear end of the moving block are fixedly provided with crushing strips which are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the grinding rod, the right ends of the crushing strips on the front side and the rear side are fixedly provided with crushing racks which are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the press-breaking rack, an extrusion driven shaft which is arranged above the press-breaking rack and the crushing racks is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the extrusion driven shaft, the outer circular surface of the extrusion driven shaft is fixedly provided with an extrusion gear, the extrusion gear is simultaneously meshed with the press-breaking rack and the upper end surface of the crushing rack, the crushing rack on the rear side, the inside of the press-breaking strip on the rear side and the rear side of the, the left side is rotated between the front and back end wall in crushing transmission cavity and is provided with the crushing driven shaft, the fixed crushing driven pulleys that are provided with in outer disc of crushing driven shaft, the crushing driving pulley with the crushing driven pulleys utilizes the crushing belt to connect, the front end of crushing driven shaft extends to crushing slip intracavity and is located the fixed crushing cam that is provided with in crushing sawtooth right side, the cam with crushing sawtooth right-hand member face offsets, the right-hand member wall in crushing slip cavity with fixedly connected with crushing spring between the right-hand member face of crushing sawtooth.

5. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the inner upper end of the excircle surface of the clamp body is fixedly provided with grinding annular teeth, the lower sides of the three clamping cavities are jointly and rotatably provided with a circular spiral plate with the same circle center as the clamp body, the upper end surface of the spiral plate is internally provided with spiral grains from inside to outside, the bottoms of the clamping blocks on the three sides are all in threaded connection with the spiral grains on the upper end surface of the spiral plate, when the clamping blocks rotate, the clamping blocks can be driven to slide through threads, the excircle surface of the spiral plate is fixedly provided with clamping annular teeth, the left side of the clamping disc cavity is communicated with a clamping conversion cavity, the lower wall of the clamping conversion cavity is communicated with a threaded cavity, the threaded cavity is in threaded connection with a vertically arranged threaded lifting block, the threaded lifting block is internally in splined connection with a clamping shaft which is arranged in a vertical sliding manner, and the lower end of the clamping shaft, a fixed block positioned above the thread lifting block is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the clamping conversion cavity, a rotary sleeve is vertically penetrated and rotatably connected in the fixed block, a clamping transmission shaft is vertically penetrated in the rotary sleeve, the upper end of the thread lifting block extends to the inner lower side of the clamping transmission shaft, a grinding conversion rod is fixedly arranged, a clamping transmission block F positioned above the grinding conversion rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of the inner circular wall of the clamping transmission shaft, a grinding shaft right facing the upper part of the rotary sleeve is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the clamping conversion cavity, a round hole with a downward opening and right facing the clamping transmission shaft is arranged at the lower end of the grinding shaft, a grinding transmission block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the inner circular wall of the round hole, the grinding conversion rod can push the clamping transmission block and the grinding transmission block to rotate, a grinding transmission cavity communicated with the upper end of the left wall of the clamping disk, the grinding driving gear is meshed with the left end of the outer tooth surface of the grinding circular ring gear, the clamping driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the rotary sleeve, and the outer circular surface of the clamping driving gear is meshed with the left end of the outer circular surface of the clamping circular ring gear.

6. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises a lifting motor fixedly arranged at the right end of the telescopic strip, the upper end of the lifting motor is in power connection with a lifting screw, and the outer side of the lifting screw is in threaded connection with a lifting plate capable of sliding up and down in the telescopic strip.

7. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the control device comprises a clamping motor cavity arranged between the upper side of the telescopic cavity and the lower side of the clamping conversion cavity, a clamping motor block is arranged in the clamping motor cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a clamping motor is fixedly arranged in the clamping motor block, the upper end and the lower end of the clamping motor are in power connection with a clamping conversion shaft, the upper end of the clamping conversion shaft at the upper side extends to the inner lower end of the clamping shaft and is in spline connection, the lower end wall of the clamping motor cavity and the lower end surface of the clamping motor block are fixedly connected with a clamping spring, the lower end wall of the clamping motor cavity is rotatably provided with a telescopic transmission shaft, the lower end of the clamping conversion shaft at the lower side can extend into the telescopic transmission shaft and is connected with the telescopic transmission shaft through a spline, the telescopic transmission shaft lower extreme extends to telescopic intracavity and fixed telescopic gear that is provided with, the telescopic rack is fixed to be provided with at the telescopic rack left end, telescopic gear with terminal surface meshing before the telescopic rack.

8. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: a crushing cavity is arranged at the right end of the collecting cavity, a crushing shaft is rotatably arranged at the rear end wall of the crushing cavity, a crushing wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the crushing shaft, a crushing transmission block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front end surface of the crushing wheel, a crushing rod capable of moving left and right is arranged in the crushing cavity and positioned in front of the crushing wheel, the left end of the crushing rod penetrates through the left wall of the crushing cavity and is fixedly connected with the right end face of the crushing block, the front end of the crushing transmission block extends to the inner right end of the crushing rod and can slide up and down, the rear side of the crushing cavity is provided with a rear transmission cavity, the rear end of the crushing shaft extends into the rear transmission cavity and is fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel, the upper side of the front end wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a fan shaft, the fan shaft rear end is fixed with the driving pulley, be connected with broken driving belt between driving pulley and the driven pulley.

9. The ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the fan device comprises a fan cavity which is arranged at the right side of the clamping disc cavity and at the lower side, the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the fan cavity are communicated and provided with a circulating pipeline, the upper end of the circulating pipeline at the upper side is communicated with the right end wall of the grinding wheel cavity, the lower end of the circulating pipeline at the lower side is bent rightwards and is provided with a right opening, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the opening of the circulating pipeline at the lower side, the front end of the fan shaft extends into the fan cavity, a fan is fixedly arranged at the outer circumferential surface of the fan shaft, a one-way transmission cavity is arranged at the front side of the fan cavity, the front end of the fan shaft continues to extend forwards into the one-way transmission cavity, a fan motor is fixedly arranged in the front end wall of the transmission cavity, the front end and the rear end of the fan motor are in, the fan motor shaft of rear side can drive through the unidirectional transmission ratchet the fan shaft unidirectional rotation, the fan motor front side is equipped with extrusion transmission chamber, and the front side fan motor shaft front end extends to extrusion transmission intracavity and the fixed fan band pulley that is equipped with, extrusion transmission chamber rear end wall upside rotates and is provided with just right the extrusion driving shaft of extrusion driven shaft front side, extrusion driving shaft front end is fixed and is equipped with extrusion pulley, extrusion pulley with around being equipped with fan drive belt between the fan band pulley, extrusion driven shaft front end with power connection between the extrusion driving shaft has the extrusion reduction gear who fixedly sets up in the organism.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an ampoule bottle opening device.

Background

The situation that the ampoule bottle is broken to take medicine can be met in the treatment process of a doctor, in the process, glass fragments can be splashed everywhere and can possibly scratch medical staff, the broken parts are generally discarded in a garbage can, but residual liquid medicine can volatilize into the air in the glass fragments, the breaking position cannot be completely guaranteed in the process of breaking the ampoule bottle, the ampoule bottle cannot be broken fully at times, the whole ampoule bottle can be broken at times, hands of the medical staff can be injured, and the waste of medical supplies can be caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the ampoule bottle opening device comprises a machine body, a placing cavity with an upward opening is arranged at a left-side position in the machine body, a crushing cavity is communicated with the left wall of the placing cavity, a squeezing cavity is communicated with the upper side of the right side of the placing cavity, a grinding rod capable of moving left and right is arranged in the squeezing cavity, a squeezing device is arranged at the upper side in the grinding rod and comprises a pressing cavity arranged in the grinding rod, a pressing and breaking plate capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the pressing and breaking cavity, a pressing and breaking rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of the pressing and breaking plate, the left end of the pressing and breaking rod extends to the left side of the grinding rod and can squeeze the upper end of an ampoule bottle left, pressed and broken glass falls into the crushing cavity, a crushing device is arranged at the lower side of the pressing and on the left side of the grinding rod, and comprises a moving block which is arranged at the left side of the grinding, a crushing sliding cavity is arranged in the left end face of the moving block, crushing sawteeth capable of sliding left and right are arranged in the crushing sliding cavity, the left end face of the crushing sawteeth is toothed, when the crushing sawteeth move left into the crushing cavity, glass in the crushing cavity can be crushed, a grinding wheel cavity communicated with the right wall of the placing cavity is communicated with the lower side of the extrusion cavity, a grinding wheel positioned in the grinding wheel cavity is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the grinding rod, the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle can be ground through rotation of the grinding wheel, a clamping disc cavity is communicated with the circumferential wall of the placing cavity and the lower side of the grinding wheel cavity, a clamp body is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the clamping disc cavity, through holes communicated with the placing cavity are arranged at the upper circle center and the lower circle center of the clamp body in a penetrating manner, and three clamping cavities are communicated with an annular array in, the utility model discloses a pair of ampoule bottle, including through-hole direction, press from both sides tight intracavity and be equipped with the tight piece of clamp that can be to being close to and keeping away from the through-hole direction removes, press from both sides tight piece and be close to through-hole one end is fixed and is equipped with the elastic clamping groove, through three sides the elastic clamping groove presss from both sides the ampoule body tightly, through the anchor clamps body rotation drives the ampoule and rotates, and then combine the grinding wheel is polished to ampoule bottle bottleneck a week, press from both sides tight chamber downside be equipped with communicate in place the flexible chamber of chamber left wall, flexible intracavity is equipped with the flexible strip that can the horizontal slip, the right-hand member is equipped with elevating gear in the flexible strip, when the flexible strip right-hand member extends to place the intracavity, elevating gear carries and adjusts the height of ampoule bottle to ampoule bottle bottom, flexible chamber upside and press from both sides tight chamber left side and, The utility model discloses a crushing chamber, including pressing from both sides the intracavity, the intracavity is placed to the chamber downside intercommunication and is equipped with the collection chamber, it can remove the broken piece about to be equipped with in the collection intracavity, broken piece can drop the ampoule extremely collect intracavity part and carry out breakage and store left, collect the chamber upper wall left end with the intercommunication is equipped with the passageway that drops between the crushing chamber lower wall left end, emery wheel chamber right side is equipped with fan unit, fan unit can follow emery wheel chamber right side wall is bloied left, and then ensures place the chamber and the cleanness of crushing intracavity.

Preferably, a breaking spring is fixedly arranged between the left end surface of the breaking plate and the left end wall of the breaking cavity, a breaking reducer is fixedly arranged at the lower side between the front end wall and the rear end wall in the breaking cavity, the upper end of the breaking reducer is rotatably provided with a cam shaft, the upper end of the cam shaft is fixedly provided with a breaking cam, the breaking cam abuts against the right end surface of the breaking plate, the lower end of the breaking reducer is rotatably provided with a breaking shaft, the lower side of the breaking cavity is provided with a grinding transmission cavity, the lower end of the breaking shaft extends into the grinding transmission cavity and is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the grinding transmission cavity, the lower end of the breaking shaft is fixedly provided with a breaking belt wheel, a grinding motor right above the grinding wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end in the lower end wall of the grinding transmission cavity, the upper end and the lower end of the grinding motor are dynamically connected with grinding shafts, the upper end of the grinding shaft extends into the grinding transmission cavity and is, the upper end of the grinding shaft is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel, a transmission belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the pressure breaking belt wheel, and the lower end of the grinding shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating center of the upper end of the grinding wheel.

Preferably, the left side of the lower end wall of the extrusion cavity is communicated with a spring cavity, a fixing ball is arranged in the spring cavity in a vertically sliding mode, a spring is fixedly arranged between the lower end face of the fixing ball and the lower end wall of the spring cavity, a clamping groove in the spring cavity is formed in the lower end face of the sanding rod, and the fixing ball can stretch into the clamping groove and limit the sanding rod to move.

Preferably, a crushing rack which is arranged on the lower end wall of the extrusion cavity in a left-right sliding manner is fixedly arranged at the right end of the grinding rod, crushing strips which are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the grinding rod are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the moving block, crushing racks which are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the crushing rack are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the crushing cavity, an extrusion driven shaft which is arranged above the crushing rack and the crushing racks is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the extrusion driven shaft, an extrusion gear is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the extrusion driven shaft and is simultaneously meshed with the upper end surfaces of the crushing rack and the crushing rack, crushing transmission cavities are jointly arranged in the crushing rack on the rear side and the crushing strips on the rear side as well as on the inner rear, the utility model discloses a crushing sawtooth, including crushing driving pulley, crushing belt pulley, crushing spring, crushing driving pulley, crushing belt pulley, crushing spring, crushing belt pulley, crushing spring, crushing.

Preferably, the grinding ring teeth are fixedly arranged at the upper end in the outer circular surface of the clamp body, the circular spiral plate with the same circle center as the clamp body is arranged on the lower sides of the clamping cavities on the three sides in a rotating mode, spiral threads from inside to outside are arranged in the upper end surface of the spiral plate, the bottoms of the clamping blocks on the three sides are connected with the spiral threads on the upper end surface of the spiral plate in a threaded mode, when the clamping blocks rotate, the clamping blocks can be driven to slide through threads, the clamping ring teeth are fixedly arranged in the outer circular surface of the spiral plate, the left side of the clamping disc cavity is communicated with a clamping conversion cavity, a threaded cavity is communicated with the lower wall of the clamping conversion cavity, a vertically arranged threaded lifting block is connected with the threaded cavity through threads, a clamping shaft which is arranged in a vertical sliding mode is connected with the inner spline of the threaded lifting block, and the, a fixed block positioned above the thread lifting block is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the clamping conversion cavity, a rotary sleeve is vertically penetrated and rotatably connected in the fixed block, a clamping transmission shaft is vertically penetrated in the rotary sleeve, the upper end of the thread lifting block extends to the inner lower side of the clamping transmission shaft, a grinding conversion rod is fixedly arranged, a clamping transmission block F positioned above the grinding conversion rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of the inner circular wall of the clamping transmission shaft, a grinding shaft right facing the upper part of the rotary sleeve is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the clamping conversion cavity, a round hole with a downward opening and right facing the clamping transmission shaft is arranged at the lower end of the grinding shaft, a grinding transmission block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the inner circular wall of the round hole, the grinding conversion rod can push the clamping transmission block and the grinding transmission block to rotate, a grinding transmission cavity communicated with the upper end of the left wall of the clamping disk, the grinding driving gear is meshed with the left end of the outer tooth surface of the grinding circular ring gear, the clamping driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the rotary sleeve, and the outer circular surface of the clamping driving gear is meshed with the left end of the outer circular surface of the clamping circular ring gear.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a lifting motor fixedly arranged at the right end of the telescopic strip, the upper end of the lifting motor is in power connection with a lifting screw, and the outer side of the lifting screw is in threaded connection with a lifting plate capable of sliding up and down in the telescopic strip.

Preferably, the control device comprises a clamping motor cavity arranged between the upper side of the telescopic cavity and the lower side of the clamping conversion cavity, a clamping motor block is arranged in the clamping motor cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a clamping motor is fixedly arranged in the clamping motor block, the upper end and the lower end of the clamping motor are in power connection with a clamping conversion shaft, the upper end of the clamping conversion shaft extends to the lower end in the clamping shaft and is in spline connection with the clamping motor block, a clamping spring is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the clamping motor cavity and the lower end face of the clamping motor block, a telescopic transmission shaft is arranged on the lower end wall of the clamping motor cavity in a rotating manner, the lower end of the clamping conversion shaft can extend into the telescopic transmission shaft and is in spline connection with the telescopic transmission shaft, the lower end of the telescopic transmission shaft extends into the telescopic cavity and is fixedly provided, the telescopic gear is meshed with the front end face of the telescopic rack.

Preferably, the right end of the collecting cavity is provided with a crushing cavity, the rear end wall of the crushing cavity is rotatably provided with a crushing shaft, a crushing wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the crushing shaft, a crushing transmission block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front end surface of the crushing wheel, a crushing rod capable of moving left and right is arranged in the crushing cavity and positioned in front of the crushing wheel, the left end of the crushing rod penetrates through the left wall of the crushing cavity and is fixedly connected with the right end face of the crushing block, the front end of the crushing transmission block extends to the inner right end of the crushing rod and can slide up and down, the rear side of the crushing cavity is provided with a rear transmission cavity, the rear end of the crushing shaft extends into the rear transmission cavity and is fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel, the upper side of the front end wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a fan shaft, the fan shaft rear end is fixed with the driving pulley, be connected with broken driving belt between driving pulley and the driven pulley.

Preferably, the fan device comprises a fan cavity arranged at the right side of the clamping disc cavity and at the lower side, a circulating pipeline is communicated with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the fan cavity, the upper end of the circulating pipeline at the upper side is communicated with the right end wall of the grinding wheel cavity, the lower end of the circulating pipeline at the lower side is bent rightwards and is opened rightwards, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the opening of the circulating pipeline at the lower side, the front end of the fan shaft extends into the fan cavity, a fan is fixedly arranged at the outer circumferential surface of the fan cavity, a one-way transmission cavity is arranged at the front side of the fan cavity, the front end of the fan shaft continues to extend forwards into the one-way transmission cavity, a fan motor is fixedly arranged in the front end wall of the transmission cavity, the front end and the rear end of the fan motor are in power connection with a fan motor shaft, the fan motor shaft of rear side can drive through the unidirectional transmission ratchet the fan shaft unidirectional rotation, the fan motor front side is equipped with extrusion transmission chamber, and the front side fan motor shaft front end extends to extrusion transmission intracavity and the fixed fan band pulley that is equipped with, extrusion transmission chamber rear end wall upside rotates and is provided with just right the extrusion driving shaft of extrusion driven shaft front side, extrusion driving shaft front end is fixed and is equipped with extrusion pulley, extrusion pulley with around being equipped with fan drive belt between the fan band pulley, extrusion driven shaft front end with power connection between the extrusion driving shaft has the extrusion reduction gear who fixedly sets up in the organism.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the ampoule bottle breaking device improves the problem that medical staff are difficult to break the ampoule bottle in the medicine taking process, simultaneously improves the situation that the ampoule bottle breaking position is uncertain by adding a grinding process before the ampoule bottle is partially broken, reduces the accident situation that the ampoule bottle is uncertain due to the bottle breaking situation in the ampoule bottle breaking process, breaks the ampoule bottle, solves the problem of uniform treatment of the ampoule bottle, improves the bottle breaking success rate and reduces the waste of medical medicines.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an ampoule bottle opener according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line C-C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a structure at E in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The ampoule bottle opening device comprises a machine body 11, a placing cavity 48 with an upward opening is arranged at a left-side position in the machine body 11, a crushing cavity 31 is communicated with the left wall of the placing cavity 48, a squeezing cavity 19 is communicated with the upper part of the right side of the placing cavity 48, a grinding rod 95 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the squeezing cavity 19, a squeezing device is arranged at the upper side in the grinding rod 95, the squeezing device comprises a pressing and breaking cavity 20 arranged in the grinding rod 95, a pressing and breaking plate 26 capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the pressing and breaking cavity 20, a pressing and breaking rod 29 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the pressing and breaking plate 26, the left end of the pressing and breaking rod 29 extends to the left side of the grinding rod 95 and can squeeze the upper end of an ampoule bottle leftwards, pressed and broken glass falls into the crushing cavity 31, a crushing device is arranged at the lower side of the pressing and breaking rod 29 and positioned at the left side of the grinding, the crushing device comprises a moving block 78 which is arranged on the left side of a grinding rod 95 and can move left and right, a crushing sliding cavity 73 is arranged in the left end face of the moving block 78, crushing saw teeth 30 capable of sliding left and right are arranged in the crushing sliding cavity 73, the left end face of each crushing saw tooth 30 is toothed, when the crushing saw teeth 30 move left into the crushing cavity 31, glass in the crushing cavity 31 can be crushed, a grinding wheel cavity 109 communicated with the right wall of the placing cavity 48 is communicated with the lower side of the squeezing cavity 19, a grinding wheel 92 positioned in the grinding wheel cavity is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the grinding rod 95, the grinding wheel 92 can rotatably grind the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, a clamping disk cavity 108 is communicated with the crushing cavity 31 and the lower side of the grinding wheel cavity 48, and a clamp body 68 is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the clamping disk cavity 108, a through hole 107 communicated with the placing cavity 48 is vertically arranged at the center of the circle of the clamp body 68 in a penetrating manner, three clamping cavities 83 are arranged in the circumferential wall of the through hole 107 in an annular array and communicated with the through hole, a clamping block 71 capable of moving towards and away from the through hole 107 is arranged in the clamping cavity 83, one end of the clamping block 71 close to the through hole 107 is fixedly provided with an elastic clamping groove 35, the ampoule body is clamped through the elastic clamping groove 35 on three sides, the ampoule is driven to rotate by the rotation of the clamp body 68, and then the ampoule bottle neck is ground for one circle by combining the grinding wheel 92, a telescopic cavity 28 communicated with the left wall of the placing cavity 48 is arranged at the lower side of the clamping disc cavity 108, a telescopic strip 106 capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the telescopic cavity 28, a lifting device is arranged at the inner right end of the telescopic strip 106, and when the right end of the telescopic strip 106 extends into, elevating gear bears and adjusts the height of ampoule bottom, flexible chamber 28 upside and press from both sides tight dish chamber 108 left side and be equipped with controlling means, controlling means can switching control the removal of telescopic strip 106, the rotation of the anchor clamps body 68 and press from both sides tightly of tight piece 71, it is equipped with collection chamber 49 to place chamber 48 downside intercommunication, be equipped with broken piece 50 that can move about in the collection chamber 49, broken piece 50 can drop the ampoule extremely collect the intracavity 49 inside left side and carry out breakage and store, collect chamber 49 upper wall left end with the intercommunication is equipped with dropping channel 110 between the crushing chamber 31 lower wall left end, emery wheel chamber right side is equipped with fan unit, fan unit can follow emery wheel chamber right wall is bloied left, and then ensures place chamber 48 and the cleanness in the crushing chamber 31.

Beneficially, a press-breaking spring 27 is fixedly arranged between the left end surface of the press-breaking plate 26 and the left end wall of the press-breaking cavity 20, a press-breaking reducer 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower side between the front end wall and the rear end wall in the press-breaking cavity 20, the upper end of the press-breaking reducer is rotatably provided with a cam shaft 22, the upper end of the cam shaft 22 is fixedly provided with a press-breaking cam 24, the press-breaking cam 24 abuts against the right end surface of the press-breaking plate 26, the lower end of the press-breaking reducer 23 is rotatably provided with a press-breaking shaft 21, the lower side of the press-breaking cavity 20 is provided with a sanding transmission cavity 96, the lower end of the press-breaking shaft 21 extends into the sanding transmission cavity 96 and is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the sanding transmission cavity 96, the lower end of the press-breaking shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a press-breaking belt wheel 25, the left end in the lower end wall of the sanding transmission cavity 96, upside the upper end of dull polish axle 102 extend to in the dull polish transmission chamber 96 and with dull polish transmission chamber 96 lower wall rotates to be connected, upside the fixed driving pulley 100 that is equipped with in dull polish axle 102 upper end, driving pulley 100 with press to be connected with drive belt 111 between the disconnected band pulley 25, downside dull polish axle 102 lower extreme fixed connection in dull polish wheel 92 upper end center of rotation.

Advantageously, a spring cavity 93 is arranged on the left side of the lower end wall of the extrusion cavity 19 in a communicating manner, a fixing ball 94 is arranged in the spring cavity 93 in a vertically sliding manner, a spring is fixedly arranged between the lower end surface of the fixing ball 94 and the lower end wall of the spring cavity 93, a clamping groove 12 located in the spring cavity 93 is arranged in the lower end surface of the sanding rod 95, and the fixing ball 94 can extend into the clamping groove 12 and limit the sanding rod 95 to move.

Beneficially, a crushing rack 15 slidably arranged on the lower end wall of the squeezing cavity 19 from left to right is fixedly arranged at the right end of the sanding rod 95, crushing bars 76 symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the sanding rod 95 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear ends of the moving block 78, crushing racks 16 symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the crushing bar 76 on the front and rear sides are fixedly arranged on the right end of the crushing bar 76 on the front and rear sides, a squeezing driven shaft 17 positioned above the crushing rack 15 and the crushing rack 16 is rotatably arranged between the front and rear end walls of the squeezing cavity 19, a squeezing gear 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing driven shaft 17, the squeezing gear 18 is simultaneously meshed with the upper end surfaces of the crushing rack 15 and the crushing rack 16, a crushing transmission cavity 79 is jointly arranged in the crushing rack 16 on the rear side and in the crushing bar 76 behind and on the rear side in the moving block 78, and a crushing driving pulley 77 is rotatably arranged on, crushing driving pulley 77 both ends symmetry and fixed crushing power wheel 80 that is equipped with around, the left side is rotated between the front and back end wall of crushing transmission chamber 79 and is provided with crushing driven shaft 75, the fixed crushing driven pulley 74 that is provided with in crushing driven shaft 75 outer disc, crushing driving pulley 77 with crushing driven pulley 74 utilizes crushing belt 81 to connect, the front end of crushing driven shaft 75 extend to in the crushing sliding chamber 73 and be located the fixed crushing cam 99 that is provided with in crushing sawtooth 30 right side, cam 99 with crushing sawtooth 30 right-hand member face offsets, the right-hand member wall in crushing sliding chamber 73 with fixedly connected with crushing spring 98 between the right-hand member face of crushing sawtooth 30.

Beneficially, the grinding ring teeth 32 are fixedly arranged at the upper end in the outer circular surface of the clamp body 68, the lower sides of the three clamping cavities 83 are jointly and rotatably provided with a circular spiral plate 69 with the same center as the clamp body 68, spiral threads from inside to outside are arranged in the upper end surface of the spiral plate 69, the bottoms of the three clamping blocks 71 are all in threaded connection with the spiral threads on the upper end surface of the spiral plate 69, when the clamping blocks 71 rotate, the clamping blocks 71 can be driven to slide through threads, the clamping ring teeth 70 are fixedly arranged in the outer circular surface of the spiral plate 69, the left side of the clamping disc cavity 108 is communicated with a clamping conversion cavity 85, the lower wall of the clamping conversion cavity 85 is communicated with a threaded cavity 114, the threaded cavity 114 is internally threaded with a vertically arranged threaded lifting block 91, and a clamping shaft 60 which is arranged in a vertical sliding manner is splined in the threaded lifting block 91, the lower end of the clamping shaft 60 is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the threaded cavity 114, a fixed block 115 located above the threaded lifting block 91 is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the clamping conversion cavity 85, a rotating sleeve 87 is vertically and rotatably connected in the fixed block 115, a clamping transmission shaft 89 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the rotating sleeve 87, the upper end of the threaded lifting block 91 extends to the inner lower side of the clamping transmission shaft 89, a grinding conversion rod 90 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the clamping transmission shaft 89, a clamping transmission block F located above the grinding conversion rod 90 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the inner circular wall of the clamping transmission shaft 89, a grinding shaft 82 facing above the rotating sleeve 87 is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the clamping conversion cavity 85, a circular hole 97 with a downward opening and facing the clamping transmission shaft 89 is arranged at the lower end of the grinding shaft 82, a grinding transmission block 84 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the inner circular wall of the circular hole 97, and the grinding conversion, the upper side of the clamping conversion cavity 85 is provided with a grinding transmission cavity 33 communicated with the upper end of the left wall of the clamping disc cavity 108, the upper end of the grinding shaft 82 extends into the grinding transmission cavity 33 and is fixedly provided with a grinding driving gear 34, the grinding driving gear 34 is meshed with the left end of the outer tooth surface of the grinding circular ring gear 32, the outer circular surface of the rotary sleeve 87 is fixedly provided with a clamping driving gear 86, and the outer circular surface of the clamping driving gear 86 is meshed with the left end of the outer circular surface of the clamping circular ring gear 70.

Advantageously, the lifting device comprises a lifting motor 47 fixedly arranged at the right end of the telescopic bar 106, a lifting screw 46 is dynamically connected to the upper end of the lifting motor 47, and a lifting plate 45 capable of sliding up and down in the telescopic bar 106 is connected to the outer side of the lifting screw 46 in a threaded manner.

Beneficially, the control device includes a clamping motor cavity 39 disposed between the upper side of the telescopic cavity 28 and the lower side of the clamping conversion cavity 85, a clamping motor block 38 is slidably disposed in the clamping motor cavity 39 up and down, a clamping motor 37 is fixedly disposed in the clamping motor block 38, a clamping conversion shaft 36 is power-connected to the upper end and the lower end of the clamping motor 37, the upper end of the clamping conversion shaft 36 extends to the lower end of the clamping shaft 60 and is splined thereto, a clamping spring 40 is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the clamping motor cavity 39 and the lower end face of the clamping motor block 38, a telescopic transmission shaft 42 is rotatably disposed on the lower end wall of the clamping motor cavity 39, the lower end of the clamping conversion shaft 36 can extend into the telescopic transmission shaft 42 and is splined thereto, the lower end of the telescopic transmission shaft 42 extends into the telescopic cavity 28 and is fixedly disposed with a telescopic gear 44, the left end of the telescopic bar 106 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rack 43, and the telescopic gear 44 is meshed with the front end face of the telescopic rack 43.

Beneficially, a crushing cavity 55 is arranged at the right end of the collecting cavity 49, a crushing shaft 53 is rotatably arranged at the rear end wall of the crushing cavity 55, a crushing wheel 52 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the crushing shaft 53, a crushing transmission block 56 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the front end surface of the crushing wheel 52, a crushing rod 54 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the crushing cavity 55 and positioned at the front side of the crushing wheel 52, the left end of the crushing rod 54 penetrates through the left wall of the crushing cavity 55 and is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the crushed block 50, the front end of the crushing transmission block 56 extends to the right end in the crushing rod 54 and can slide up and down, a rear transmission cavity 57 is arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity 55, the rear end of the crushing shaft 53 extends into the rear transmission cavity 57 and is fixedly provided with a driven belt pulley 58, a fan shaft 13 is rotatably arranged at the upper side of the front end wall of the transmission cavity, a crushing transmission belt 112 is connected between the driving pulley 59 and the driven pulley 58.

Beneficially, the fan device includes a fan cavity 14 disposed at the right side of the clamping disk cavity 108 and at the lower side of the fan cavity 19, a circulation pipeline 72 is disposed in communication with the upper and lower end walls of the fan cavity 14, the upper end of the circulation pipeline 72 at the upper side is communicated with the right end wall of the grinding wheel cavity 109, the lower end of the circulation pipeline 72 at the lower side is bent rightwards and opens rightwards, a filter screen 51 is fixedly disposed at the opening of the circulation pipeline 72 at the lower side, the front end of the fan shaft 13 extends into the fan cavity 14 and the outer circumferential surface of the fan shaft is fixedly provided with a fan 61, a one-way transmission cavity 105 is disposed at the front side of the fan cavity 14, the front end of the fan shaft 13 extends forwards into the one-way transmission cavity 105, a fan motor 103 is fixedly disposed in the front end wall of the transmission cavity 105, fan motor shafts 67 are dynamically connected at the front and rear ends of the fan motor shafts 103, the rear ends of the fan motor shafts The fan motor shaft 67 can drive the fan shaft 13 to rotate in a single direction through the single-direction transmission ratchet wheel 104, the front side of the fan motor 103 is provided with an extrusion transmission cavity 64, the front side of the fan motor shaft 67 extends into the extrusion transmission cavity 64 and is fixedly provided with a fan belt wheel 66, the upper side of the rear end wall of the extrusion transmission cavity 64 rotates to be provided with an extrusion driving shaft 63 right opposite to the front side of the extrusion driven shaft 17, the front end of the extrusion driving shaft 63 is fixedly provided with an extrusion belt wheel 65, a fan transmission belt 113 is wound between the extrusion belt wheel 65 and the fan belt wheel 66, and a power connection is formed between the front end of the extrusion driven shaft 17 and the extrusion driving shaft 63 and is fixedly provided with an extrusion speed reducer 62 in the machine body 11.

The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-6:

in the initial working state, the telescopic bar 106 is at the right limit position, the upper end of the upper clamping conversion shaft 36 is in splined connection with the lower end of the clamping shaft 60, the lower clamping conversion shaft 36 is not connected with the clamping transmission shaft 42, the crushing transmission block 56 is at the right limit position, the elastic clamping groove 35 is at the limit position far away from the rotation center of the through hole 107, the grinding rod 95 is at the right limit position, the crushing saw teeth 30 are at the right limit position, the grinding transmission block 90 is at the lower limit position, the press-breaking spring 27 is in a compressed state, the crushing spring 98 is in a stretched state, and the fixing spring 93 is in a compressed state.

When the ampoule bottle grinding and transferring device works, a worker puts a sterilized ampoule bottle into the placing cavity 48, the ampoule bottle slides along the placing cavity 48 under the action of gravity and falls to the upper end face of the lifting plate 45, at the moment, the lifting motor 47 is started, so that the lifting screw 46 is driven to rotate, the lifting plate 45 is driven to move upwards to adjust the thinnest part of the ampoule bottle to be kept flat with the grinding wheel 92, the lifting motor 47 stops rotating, at the moment, the clamping motor 37 is started, the clamping and transferring shaft 36 is driven to rotate, the clamping shaft 60 is driven to rotate, the threaded lifting block 91 is driven to rotate and move upwards in the threaded cavity 114, so that the grinding and transferring rod 90 is driven to rotate and move upwards, when the grinding and transferring rod 90 moves to be in contact with the clamping and transferring block 88, the clamping and transferring block 88 is fixed on the clamping and transferring shaft 89 is driven to rotate, so that the clamping and, thereby driving the spiral plate 69 to rotate, because the spiral thread on the upper end surface of the spiral plate 69 and the spiral thread on the lower end surface of the clamping block 71 cooperate to cause the clamping block 71 to move towards the rotation center near the through hole 107, and simultaneously, the elastic clamping groove 35 is pushed to move near the rotation center of the through hole 107 to achieve the clamping effect, at this time, the grinding change-over lever 90 is still in the upward movement and rotation state, after the grinding change-over lever 90 is separated from the clamping transmission block 88, the bottle body is clamped and clamped under the action of the friction force between the spiral threads, when the grinding change-over lever 90 moves upward to contact with the grinding transmission block 84, the grinding shaft 82 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the grinding driving gear 34 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding ring gear 32 to rotate, thereby driving the clamp body 68 to rotate, because the clamping state is at this time, the ampoule is driven to rotate, at this time, thereby driving the fan motor shaft 67 to rotate, thereby driving the fan pulley 66 to rotate, driving the extrusion pulley 65 to rotate under the action of the fan transmission belt 113, driving the extrusion driven shaft 17 to rotate under the deceleration action of the extrusion decelerator 62, thereby driving the extrusion gear 18 to rotate, causing the crushing rack 15 and the crushing rack 16 to simultaneously slide leftward due to the engagement action of the extrusion gear 18 with the crushing rack 15 and the crushing rack 16, driving the crushing driven shaft 75 to rotate and simultaneously driving the crushing cam 99 to rotate due to the fixed connection with the crushing rack 16 when the crushing rack 16 moves leftward, causing the crushing power wheel 80 to rotate due to the friction between the crushing power wheel 80 and the lower end wall of the extrusion chamber 19, driving the crushing driven pulley 74 to rotate due to the action of the conveyor belt, thereby causing the crushing saw teeth 30 to reciprocate under the combined action of the crushing spring 98 and the crushing cam 99, when the grinding wheel 92 contacts the ampoule bottle, the fan motor 103 stops rotating, the grinding motor 101 starts to drive the grinding shaft 102 to rotate, so as to drive the grinding wheel 92 to rotate, so as to grind the finest position of the ampoule bottle, then the clamping motor 37 stops rotating, the upper end grinding driving pulley 100 of the grinding shaft 102 simultaneously rotates, the press-breaking pulley 25 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 111, so as to drive the press-breaking shaft 21 to rotate, so as to drive the press-breaking cam 24 to rotate, the press-breaking pulley 25 generates horizontal displacement under the common action of the press-breaking spring 27 and the press-breaking cam 24, so as to drive the press-breaking rod 29 to generate horizontal displacement, when the front end of the press-breaking rod 29 contacts the upper part of the ampoule bottle, the upper half part of the ampoule bottle is pressed and separated from the lower half part of the ampoule bottle and falls into the crushing cavity 31, at the moment, the grinding motor 101 stops moving when the, at this time, the operator uses the needle to draw out the liquid medicine in the lower half part of the ampoule bottle, then the fan motor 103 is continuously started, the crushing saw teeth 30 continuously reciprocate, when the press-breaking rack 15 moves to separate the press-breaking rack 15 from the extrusion gear 18, the sanding rod 95 stops moving under the action of the fixing spring 93 and the grinding driving gear 34, but the extrusion gear 18 still meshes with the crushing rack 16, so that the crushing rack 16 continuously moves forwards, when the one-way block moves to contact with the upper half part of the ampoule bottle, the crushing purpose is achieved due to the squeezing action of the crushing saw teeth 30, when the one-way block moves to the left end of the crushing cavity 31, the fan motor 103 stops, the clamping motor 37 rotates reversely while the fan motor is started for the second time to drive the clamp body 68 to reset with the clamping block 71, at this time, the clamping motor 37 stops rotating, and the ampoule bottle is not under the clamping force, then the motor lifting motor 47 is reversely rotated to start the lifting plate 45 to return to the initial position, at this time, the clamping electromagnet 41 is electrified, the clamping motor block 38 moves downwards due to the adsorption effect, so that the clamping motor 37 moves downwards, the clamping change-over shaft 36 moves downwards to enable the clamping change-over shaft 36 to be in splined connection with the telescopic transmission shaft 42, at this time, the clamping motor 37 is started to drive the telescopic transmission shaft 42 to rotate, so that the telescopic rack 43 is driven to move leftwards, so that the telescopic strip 106 is driven to move leftwards, when the telescopic strip 106 moves into the telescopic cavity 28 completely, the clamping motor 37 stops rotating, in the process, the bottle body continues to move under the action of gravity, in the process, the fan motor 103 drives the fan motor shaft 67 to rotate, so that the fan shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the unidirectional transmission ratchet 104, so that the fan 61 is driven to rotate to generate circulating air to drive the crushing cavity, The crushed glass in the placing chamber 48 and the pressing chamber 19 is blown into the collecting chamber 49, and since the fan shaft 13 simultaneously rotates the driving pulley 59, the driven belt pulley 58 is driven to rotate by the crushing transmission belt 112, so that the crushing shaft 53 is driven to rotate, the crushing wheel 52 is driven to rotate, the crushing rod 54 is driven to horizontally reciprocate under the action of the crushing transmission block 56, so that the crushing blocks 50 are driven to reciprocate, the broken pieces 50 will crush the lower end of the body which has leaked out of the receiving chamber 48, and then carry the debris to the left end of the collection chamber 49 due to the inclined surface within the collection chamber 49, when the ampoule bottles in the upper part and the lower part are crushed, the fan motor 103 rotates reversely to restore the press-breaking rack 15 and the crushing rack 16 to the initial positions, then the fan motor 103 stops rotating, the clamping motor 37 rotates reversely to restore the telescopic strip 106 to the initial positions and then stops, and finally the clamping electromagnet 41 is powered off.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the ampoule bottle breaking device improves the problem that medical staff are difficult to break the ampoule bottle in the medicine taking process, simultaneously improves the situation that the ampoule bottle breaking position is uncertain by adding a grinding process before the ampoule bottle is partially broken, reduces the accident situation that the ampoule bottle is uncertain due to the bottle breaking situation in the ampoule bottle breaking process, breaks the ampoule bottle, solves the problem of uniform treatment of the ampoule bottle, improves the bottle breaking success rate and reduces the waste of medical medicines.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.