阅读说明：本技术 一种可自动翻土的花卉种植装置 (Flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil ) 是由 钟兰香 于 2021-01-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及花卉种植相关设备技术领域,且公开了一种可自动翻土的花卉种植装置,包括盆体,所述盆体的内部活动连接有转轴,转轴的外部固定连接有链轮,链轮的外部啮合有链条,链条的外部活动连接有横板,横板的顶部活动连接有转动轴,转动轴的外部固定连接有齿轮一,横板的顶部活动连接有松土杆,松土杆的外部固定连接有齿轮二,转轴的外部固定连接有限位轮,限位轮的内部活动连接有监测组件；松土杆之间的相互作用,能够在需要的时候对花盆内土壤进行翻动,避免了花盆中泥土出现板结导致对花卉的生长产生阻碍的情况发生,使得花卉可以更好地进行呼吸作用,从而有利于花卉进行营养吸收进行生长。(The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting related equipment, and discloses a flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil, which comprises a pot body, wherein a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the pot body, a chain wheel is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft, a chain is meshed outside the chain wheel, a transverse plate is movably connected outside the chain, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the top of the transverse plate, a first gear is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft, a soil loosening rod is movably connected to the top of the transverse plate, a second gear is fixedly connected outside the soil loosening rod, a limiting wheel is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft, and a monitoring assembly is movably connected inside the limiting wheel; interact between the pole that loosens the soil can turn soil in the flowerpot in needs, has avoided earth in the flowerpot to appear hardening to lead to the condition emergence that produces the hindrance to the growth of flowers for flowers can carry out respiration better, thereby be favorable to flowers to carry out the nutrient absorption and grow.)

1. The utility model provides a but flower planting device of automatic digging, includes the basin body (1), its characterized in that: the flowerpot is characterized in that a rotating shaft (2) is movably connected inside the flowerpot body (1), a chain wheel (3) is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft (2), a chain (4) is meshed outside the chain wheel (3), a transverse plate (5) is movably connected outside the chain (4), a rotating shaft (6) is movably connected on the top of the transverse plate (5), a first gear (7) is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft (6), a soil loosening rod (8) is movably connected on the top of the transverse plate (5), a second gear (9) is fixedly connected outside the soil loosening rod (8), a limiting wheel (10) is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft (2), a monitoring assembly (11) is movably connected inside the limiting wheel (10), a fixed pipe (12) is fixedly connected inside the flowerpot body (1), a power connection post (13) is fixedly connected inside the fixed pipe (12), a first spring (14) is movably connected inside the fixed pipe (12), an electrorheological fluid (15) is arranged in the fixed tube (12), and a limiting rod (16) is movably connected to the outside of the fixed tube (12).

2. A flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil according to claim 1, wherein: the outside swing joint of diaphragm (5) has the connecting rod, and the inside swing joint of diaphragm (5) has spring two, connecting rod and chain (4) swing joint, and gear (7) and gear two (9) meshing, the quantity of the pole (8) of loosening the soil is two, and the outside of two poles (8) of loosening the soil is fixedly connected with band pulley respectively, and the equal swing joint in outside of two band pulleys has the drive belt.

3. A flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage chamber has been seted up to the internal surface of the basin body (1), the inside swing joint in water storage chamber has the kicking block, the inside fixedly connected with shading shell of kicking block, the light trap has been seted up on the surface of shading shell, the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance of shading shell, the inside fixedly connected with lamp pearl of the basin body (1), the quantity of lamp pearl is two, two lamp pearls set up the upper and lower both ends in the internal portion of the basin body (1) respectively, the outside fixedly connected with buckler of lamp pearl, the position of lamp pearl, the specification all with the light trap phase-match, the inside fixedly connected with raceway of the basin body (1), the hole that looses has been seted up on the surface of raceway, the outside fixedly connected with inlet tube of the basin body.

4. A flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil according to claim 1, wherein: monitoring subassembly (11) mainly comprise balancing weight, bar copper, three springs, the N utmost point, the S utmost point, and the inside fixedly connected with N utmost point of spacing round (10), the inside fixedly connected with S utmost point of spacing round (10), the inside fixedly connected with spring three of spacing round (10), the top fixedly connected with balancing weight of spring three, the bottom fixedly connected with bar copper of balancing weight, the specification and the N utmost point of bar copper, S utmost point phase-match.

5. A flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the fixed pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a spring IV, the outer part of the spring IV is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle, the spring I (14), the electric connecting post (13) and the limiting rod (16) are movably connected with the current transformer (15).

6. A flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with pin of basin body (1), the outside fixedly connected with feeler lever of sprocket (3), the position of feeler lever, specification all with the pin phase-match, the main material of electrorheological fluid (15) is lime, gypsum, powdered carbon and olive oil.

7. A flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (2), the rotating shaft (6), the copper bar, the photoresistor, the feeler lever, the electromagnetic valve, the electric connecting column (13), the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center, the electric connecting column (13) and the electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with the external power supply, and the rotating shaft (2) and the rotating shaft (6) are all electrically connected with the driving power supply.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting related equipment, in particular to a flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil.

Background

As a relaxation mode with leisure time, the flower growing and grass planting is gradually loved by most people, the joyful and satisfied feeling can be brought to people when the flowers grow up and blossom, and the flowerpots are needed to be used when the flowers are planted. The phenomenon that hardens can appear after the earth in the flowerpot is used for a long time, can produce the hindrance to the nutrition absorption and the respiration of flowers and plants root, consequently flowers and plants need often loosen the soil at the in-process of planting, thereby can guarantee that the gas permeability of flowerpot bottom is better, it all is the manual completion of planter oneself to loosen the soil when nevertheless current flowers and plants are planted, the flowerpot does not possess the function of automatic digging, turn over earth easily and spill everywhere when manual digging, still need clear up after accomplishing the digging, thereby make the process of digging comparatively troublesome, need spend a large amount of time just can accomplish.

Therefore, in response to these problems, there is a need for a flower planting device that can automatically turn soil.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil, which has the advantages of automatically turning the soil in the flowerpot and avoiding the soil from scattering on the ground when the soil is turned, and solves the problems that a large amount of time is needed for manual soil loosening and the soil in the flowerpot is easy to scatter on the ground when the soil is turned.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of automatically turning over the soil in the flowerpot and preventing the soil from being scattered on the ground when the soil is turned over, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but flower planting device of automatic soil turning, comprises a basin body, the inside swing joint of the basin body has the pivot, the outside fixedly connected with sprocket of pivot, the outside meshing of sprocket has the chain, the outside swing joint of chain has the diaphragm, the top swing joint of diaphragm has the axis of rotation, the outside fixedly connected with gear one of axis of rotation, the top swing joint of diaphragm has the pole that loosens the soil, the outside fixedly connected with gear two of the pole that loosens the soil, the spacing wheel of outside fixedly connected with of pivot, the inside swing joint of spacing wheel has the monitoring subassembly, the fixed pipe of the inside fixedly connected with of the basin body, the inside fixedly connected with electricity connection post of fixed pipe, the inside swing joint of fixed pipe has spring one, the inside of fixed pipe is provided with the current variant, the outside.

Preferably the outside swing joint of diaphragm has the connecting rod, and the inside swing joint of diaphragm has spring two, connecting rod and chain swing joint, gear one and the meshing of gear two, and the quantity of the pole of loosening the soil is two, and the outside of two poles of loosening the soil is fixedly connected with band pulley respectively, and the equal swing joint in outside of two band pulleys has the drive belt.

Preferably the water storage chamber has been seted up to the internal surface of the basin body, the inside swing joint in water storage chamber has the kicking block, the inside fixedly connected with shading shell of kicking block, the light trap has been seted up on the surface of shading shell, the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance of shading shell, the inside fixedly connected with lamp pearl of the basin body, the quantity of lamp pearl is two, two lamp pearls set up the upper and lower both ends at the internal portion of basin respectively, the outside fixedly connected with buckler of lamp pearl, the position of lamp pearl, the specification all with the light trap phase-match, the inside fixedly connected with raceway of the basin body, the hole that looses has been seted up on the surface of raceway, the outside fixedly connected with inlet tube of the basin body, the outside of inlet tube is provided with the solenoid valve, can carry out real-time supervision to.

Preferably the monitoring component mainly comprises balancing weight, copper bar, three springs, N pole and S pole, the N pole is fixedly connected with the inside of the limiting wheel, the S pole is fixedly connected with the inside of the limiting wheel, the three springs are fixedly connected with the inside of the limiting wheel, the balancing weight is fixedly connected with the top of the three springs, the copper bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of the balancing weight, the specification of the copper bar is matched with the N pole and the S pole, and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft can be monitored in real time.

Preferably, the inside of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a spring IV, the outside of the spring IV is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle, the spring I, the electric connecting column and the limiting rod are movably connected with the current variant.

Preferably, the inner part of the pot body is fixedly connected with a stop lever, the outer part of the chain wheel is fixedly connected with a touch lever, the position and the specification of the touch lever are matched with the stop lever, the main materials of the current variant comprise lime, gypsum, carbon powder and olive oil, the current variant is in a solid state in a power-on state, and the current variant is in a liquid state in a power-off state.

Preferably, the rotating shaft, the copper bar, the photoresistor, the contact rod, the electromagnetic valve, the electric connecting column, the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center, the electric connecting column and the electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with the external power supply, and the rotating shaft are all electrically connected with the driving power supply.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this but flower planting device of automatic digging through pivot, sprocket, chain, axis of rotation, gear one, gear two, diaphragm, the interact between the pole that loosens the soil, can turn soil in the flowerpot in needs, the condition emergence that soil has avoided in the flowerpot to harden to lead to producing the hindrance to the growth of flowers appears for flowers can breathe the effect better, thereby be favorable to flowers to carry out the nutrient absorption and grow.

2. This but flower planting device of automatic digging, through spacing wheel, the monitoring subassembly, the current variant, the gag lever post, spring one, the interact between the electric pole, can carry out real-time supervision to the slew velocity of pivot and in time ground when the rotational speed of pivot exceedes normal slew velocity scope stops the pivot, the slew velocity of having avoided the pivot is too fast to make the earth that loosens the soil pole rising speed in the flowerpot leads to too fast to be spilt the condition emergence of ground by ejecting flowerpot, make the process of loosening the soil smoothly go on steadily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross section;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pot body; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a sprocket; 4. a chain; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a first gear; 8. a soil loosening rod; 9. a second gear; 10. a limiting wheel; 11. a monitoring component; 12. a fixed tube; 13. connecting a power post; 14. a first spring; 15. an electrorheological fluid; 16. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a flower planting device capable of automatically turning soil comprises a pot body 1, a water storage cavity is formed in the inner surface of the pot body 1, a floating block is movably connected inside the water storage cavity, a shading shell is fixedly connected inside the floating block, a light hole is formed in the surface of the shading shell, a photosensitive resistor is fixedly connected inside the shading shell, two lamp beads are fixedly connected inside the pot body 1 and are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the pot body 1, a waterproof shell is fixedly connected outside the lamp beads, the positions and the specifications of the lamp beads are matched with the light hole, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected inside the pot body 1, water scattering holes are formed in the surface of the water delivery pipe, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected outside the pot body 1, a solenoid valve is arranged outside the water inlet pipe, the water level inside the pot body 1 can be monitored in real time, and the solenoid valve is opened in time to inject water when, the inside swing joint of the basin body 1 has pivot 2, the outside fixedly connected with sprocket 3 of pivot 2, the outside meshing of sprocket 3 has chain 4, the outside swing joint of chain 4 has diaphragm 5, the top swing joint of diaphragm 5 has axis of rotation 6, the outside fixedly connected with gear 7 of axis of rotation 6, the top swing joint of diaphragm 5 has pole 8 that loosens the soil, the outside swing joint of diaphragm 5 has the connecting rod, the inside swing joint of diaphragm 5 has spring two, connecting rod and chain 4 swing joint, gear 7 meshes with gear two 9, the quantity of pole 8 that loosens the soil is two, two outside difference fixedly connected with pulleys of pole 8 that loosen the soil, the equal swing joint in outside of two pulleys has the drive belt.

The external fixedly connected with gear two 9 of the scarification rod 8, the external fixedly connected with spacing wheel 10 of the rotating shaft 2, the internal movably connected with monitoring component 11 of the spacing wheel 10, the monitoring component 11 mainly comprises a balancing weight, a copper rod, a spring three, an N pole and an S pole, the internal fixedly connected with N pole of the spacing wheel 10, the internal fixedly connected with S pole of the spacing wheel 10, the internal fixedly connected with spring three of the spacing wheel 10, the top fixedly connected with balancing weight of the spring three, when the rotating shaft 2 is in a normal rotating speed range, the centrifugal force of the balancing weight cannot drive the copper rod to cut the magnetic induction line between the N pole and the S pole, when the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 exceeds the normal rotating speed, the balancing weight drives the copper rod to cut the magnetic induction line between the N pole and the S pole under the effect of the centrifugal force, the bottom of the balancing weight is fixedly connected with the copper rod, the specification of the copper rod and, The S pole is matched, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 can be monitored in real time, the inner portion of the pot body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe 12, the inner portion of the fixed pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the spring IV, the outer portion of the spring IV is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the baffle, the spring I14, the power connection pole 13 and the limiting rod 16 are movably connected with the current transformer 15.

The inside fixedly connected with of fixed tube 12 connects electric pole 13, the pivot 2, the axis of rotation 6, the bar copper, the photo resistance, the feeler lever, the solenoid valve, connect electric pole 13, external power source, drive power source all is connected with the control center electricity, connect electric pole 13, the solenoid valve all is connected with external power source electricity, the pivot 2, axis of rotation 6 all is connected with drive power source electricity, the inside swing joint of fixed tube 12 has spring one 14, the inside of fixed tube 12 is provided with current variant 15, the inside fixedly connected with pin of basin body 1, the outside fixedly connected with feeler lever of sprocket 3, the position of feeler lever, the specification all matches with the pin, the major material of current variant 15 has lime, gypsum, charcoal powder and olive oil, under the on-state, current variant 15 is the solid state, under the off-state, current variant 15 is the liquid, the outside swing joint of fixed tube 12 has gag lever 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the soil in the basin needs to be turned, the operator controls drive power supply drive shaft 2 to rotate through the control center, simultaneously, drive power supply drive axis of rotation 6 is still controlled to rotate, 2 rotations of shaft drive sprocket 3 rotate, 3 rotations of sprocket drive chain 4 rotate, 4 rotations of chain drive diaphragm 5 rebound, diaphragm 5 rebound drive loosen soil pole 8 rebound, axis of rotation 6 rotates drive gear 7 and rotates, gear 7 rotates drive gear two 9 and rotates, gear two 9 rotates and drives a pole 8 that loosens soil and rotate, under the effect of band pulley and drive belt, another pole 8 that loosens soil carries out synchronous rotation, thereby make pole 8 that loosens soil carry out the rebound when rotating and loosening the soil, and then carry out abundant turning to the soil of basin body 1 inside.

The rotating shaft 2 can drive the limiting wheel 10 to rotate while rotating, the limiting wheel 10 rotates to push the limiting rod 16, the limiting rod 16 can move towards the inside of the fixed pipe 12 and compress the first spring 14, the limiting rod 16 cannot block normal rotation of the rotating shaft 2, when the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 exceeds a normal rotating speed range, the balancing weight moves under the action of centrifugal force to compress the third spring and drive the copper rod to move downwards to cut a magnetic induction line between N poles and S poles, current is generated inside the copper rod, the control center controls an external power supply to electrify the electric connecting column 13, the electric connecting column 13 is electrified to enable the electric current variant 15 to be changed into a solid state from a liquid state, the solid electric current variant 15 can limit movement of the limiting rod 16, rotation of the rotating shaft 2 can be stopped, and the situation that the rising speed of the loosening rod 8 is changed to be ejected out of soil in a basin due to the fact that the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 is too fast is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.