Garbage compression treatment equipment

文档序号:756246 发布日期:2021-04-06 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种垃圾压缩处理设备 (Garbage compression treatment equipment ) 是由 段志虎 于 2020-12-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种垃圾压缩处理设备,包括机架和垃圾易拉罐,所述机架的顶部凸台,所述凸台的尾端固定连接有上料架,所述上料架的背侧活动连接有推块,所述推块的背侧固定连接有活动架,所述活动架的顶部一侧设置有驱动杆,所述驱动杆的顶部转动连接有滚轮,所述滚轮的上部设置有拨杆,所述拨杆的底部固定连接有连接架,所述连接架的内侧固定连接有压座,所述压座的顶部固定连接有压力机,所述压座的底部中心固定连接有压块,本发明涉及垃圾回收技术领域。该一种垃圾压缩处理设备,解决了现有易拉罐挤压回收主要为人工踩压,加工效率低,且劳动强度大,很难满足大批量易拉罐集体回收加工的问题。(The invention discloses garbage compression treatment equipment which comprises a rack and a garbage pop can, wherein a boss at the top of the rack is fixedly connected with a feeding rack at the tail end of the boss, a pushing block is movably connected to the back side of the feeding rack, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the back side of the pushing block, a driving rod is arranged on one side of the top of the movable frame, a roller is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rod, a shifting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the roller, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shifting rod, a pressing seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, a pressing machine is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing seat, and a pressing block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the pressing seat. This rubbish compression treatment facility has solved current easy open can extrusion and has retrieved and mainly step on for the manual work and press, and machining efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is big, hardly satisfies the problem of big batch easy open can collective recovery processing.)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish compressing equipment, includes frame (1) and rubbish easy open can (28), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a top boss (2) of the rack (1), the tail end of the boss (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding frame (3), the back side of the feeding frame (3) is movably connected with a push block (4), the back side of the push block (4) is fixedly connected with a movable frame (5), one side of the top of the movable frame (5) is provided with a driving rod (6), the top of the driving rod (6) is rotatably connected with a roller (7), the upper part of the roller (7) is provided with a shift lever (8), the bottom of the shift lever (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (9), the inner side of the connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected with a pressing seat (10), the top of the pressing seat (10) is fixedly connected with a press machine (11), the center of the bottom of the pressing seat (10) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (12), and clamping devices (13) are arranged on two sides, one end equidistance fixedly connected with guide arm (14) of ejector pad (4) are kept away from in adjustable shelf (5), the outer end fixedly connected with connecting plate (15) of guide arm (14), the outer end equidistance fixedly connected with tensile spring (16) of connecting plate (15), the outer end fixedly connected with connecting seat (17) of tensile spring (16), connecting seat (17) and frame (1) top fixed connection, the outside fixedly connected with controller (18) of connecting seat (17).

2. A waste compression treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of clamping device (13) is 2, and is the symmetric distribution, clamping device (13) are including activity groove (131), the inside sliding connection in activity groove (131) has sliding seat (132), the equidistance is provided with fastening spring (133) between sliding seat (132) outer end and activity groove (131) inner wall, the top equidistance fixedly connected with reset spring (134) of sliding seat (132), the top fixedly connected with holder (135) of reset spring (134), the inboard of holder (135) and the inner sliding connection of sliding seat (132).

3. A refuse compression treatment plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both sides of sliding seat (132) just are located the equal sliding connection in both sides of activity groove (131) and have guide rail (136), guide rail (136) and frame (1) fixed connection.

4. A waste compression treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the feeding frame (3) is provided with a feeding hole (19), the outer end of the feeding hole (19) is fixedly connected with a material storage frame (20), and the front surface of the feeding frame (3) is provided with a discharging hole (21).

5. A waste compression treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the frame (1) is provided with a support frame (22), and the press machine (11) is fixed at the center of the top of the support frame (22).

6. A waste compression treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface sliding connection of adjustable shelf (5) has slide (23), the bottom and frame (1) fixed surface of slide (23) are connected.

7. A waste compression treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with slider (24) of adjustable shelf (5), the bottom sliding connection of slider (24) has slide rail (25), slide rail (25) and frame (1) fixed surface are connected.

8. A waste compression treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the guide rod (14) is connected with a guide seat (26) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the guide seat (26) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rack (1).

9. A waste compression treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the shifting lever (8) is in rolling connection with the surface of the roller (7).

10. A waste compression treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of boss (2) equidistance is provided with recess (27), the front end of boss (2) has done domatic processing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to garbage compression treatment equipment.

Background

The pop can is made of metal can, mainly aluminium can, and is extensively used in beverage packaging industry. In order to avoid resource waste and corresponding garbage recycling, metal pop cans are usually recycled and then cast for recycling, and due to the fact that the pop cans are designed to be columnar, the pop cans can be flattened through extrusion in order to reduce the size of the pop cans, but the existing extrusion mode is mainly manual stamping, the processing efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the requirement for collective recycling and processing of large quantities of pop cans is difficult to meet.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides garbage compression treatment equipment, which solves the problems that the existing pop can extrusion recovery is mainly manually treaded, the processing efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the requirement for collective recovery processing of large quantities of pop cans is difficult to meet.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a garbage compression treatment device comprises a rack and a garbage zip-top can, wherein a boss is arranged at the top of the rack, a feeding rack is fixedly connected to the tail end of the boss, a push block is movably connected to the back side of the feeding rack, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the back side of the push block, a driving rod is arranged on one side of the top of the movable frame, a roller is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rod, a shift lever is arranged on the upper portion of the roller, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shift lever, a pressing seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, a press machine is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing seat, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the pressing seat, clamping devices are arranged on two sides of the boss and at a position corresponding to the pressing seat, guide rods are fixedly connected to the movable frame at equal intervals far away from, the outer end fixedly connected with connecting seat of tensile spring, connecting seat and frame top fixed connection, the outside fixedly connected with controller of connecting seat.

Preferably, clamping device's number is 2, and is the symmetric distribution, clamping device includes the activity groove, the inside sliding connection in activity groove has the sliding seat, the equidistance is provided with fastening spring between activity outer end and the activity inslot wall, the top equidistance fixedly connected with reset spring of sliding seat, reset spring's top fixedly connected with holder, the inboard of holder and the inner sliding connection of sliding seat.

Preferably, the two sides of the movable seat and the two sides of the movable groove are both connected with guide rails in a sliding manner, and the guide rails are fixedly connected with the rack.

Preferably, the top of going up the work or material rest is provided with the feed inlet, the outer end fixedly connected with of feed inlet deposits the material frame, the front of going up the work or material rest is provided with the discharge gate.

Preferably, a support frame is arranged at the top of the frame, and the press machine is fixed at the center of the top of the support frame.

Preferably, the surface of the movable frame is connected with a sliding seat in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the surface of the rack.

Preferably, the bottom of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is connected with a sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the surface of the rack.

Preferably, the surface of the guide rod is connected with a guide seat in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the guide seat is fixedly connected with the surface of the rack.

Preferably, the bottom of the shifting lever is in rolling connection with the surface of the roller.

Preferably, the top of the boss is equidistantly provided with grooves, and the front end of the boss is subjected to slope surface treatment.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a garbage compression treatment device. Has the following beneficial effects:

this rubbish compression treatment facility carries out power drive through the press, and the cooperation is pressed the seat and is realized easy open can automatic feeding, extrusion, the completion in turn of unloading, can realize the mechanized compression processing of easy open can, conveniently retrieves, and degree of automation is high, and process velocity is fast, efficient, can reduce artifical intensity of labour greatly, and simultaneously, this equipment structural design is exquisite, and equipment is small, and convenient transport is transported, uses the flexibility high, and adaptability is wide, has great future market prospect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural axial view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an axial view of the construction of the empty apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 rack, 2 lug bosses, 3 material loading racks, 4 push blocks, 5 movable racks, 6 driving rods, 7 rollers, 8 shift rods, 9 connecting racks, 10 pressing seats, 11 pressing machines, 12 pressing blocks, 13 clamping devices, 131 movable grooves, 132 movable seats, 133 fastening springs, 134 return springs, 135 clamping racks, 136 guide rails, 14 guide rods, 15 connecting plates, 16 tensile springs, 17 connecting seats, 18 controllers, 19 material inlet ports, 20 material storage frames, 21 material outlet ports, 22 supporting frames, 23 sliding seats, 24 sliding blocks, 25 sliding rails, 26 guide seats, 27 grooves and 28 garbage pop cans.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage compression treatment device comprises a rack 1 and a garbage pop can 28, a boss 2 at the top of the rack 1 realizes height difference and facilitates complete downward movement of a clamping frame, the garbage pop can is compressed in a maximized mode, a feeding frame 3 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the boss 2, a push block 4 is movably connected to the back side of the feeding frame 3 and realizes mechanical push-pull, a movable frame 5 is fixedly connected to the back side of the push block 4, a driving rod 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the movable frame 5, a roller 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rod 6, a shift lever 8 is arranged on the upper portion of the roller 7, a connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shift lever 8 and realizes power transmission of the push block, a pressing seat 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 9, a press machine 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing seat 10 and realizes automatic feeding and can body compression, a pressing block 12 is fixedly connected to the, realize jar body supplementary centre gripping spacing that targets in place, avoid compression to launch, the one end equidistance fixedly connected with guide arm 14 of ejector pad 4 is kept away from to adjustable shelf 5, the outer end fixedly connected with connecting plate 15 of guide arm 14, the outer end equidistance fixedly connected with tensile spring 16 of connecting plate 15, the outer end fixedly connected with connecting seat 17 of tensile spring 16, connecting seat 17 and 1 top fixed connection of frame realize ejector pad automatic re-setting, the outside fixedly connected with controller 18 of connecting seat 17 makes things convenient for equipment operation control.

The number of clamping device 13 is 2, and be the symmetric distribution, clamping device 13 includes movable groove 131, the inside sliding connection of movable groove 131 has sliding seat 132, the equidistance is provided with fastening spring 133 between sliding seat 132 outer end and the movable groove 131 inner wall, the top equidistance fixedly connected with reset spring 134 of sliding seat 132, reset spring 134's top fixedly connected with holder 135, the inboard of holder 135 and the inner sliding connection of sliding seat 132 satisfy jar body clamping structure design demand.

The both sides of sliding seat 132 just are located the equal sliding connection in both sides of activity groove 131 and have guide rail 136, and guide rail 136 and frame 1 fixed connection improve motion stationarity and smoothness.

The top of the feeding frame 3 is provided with a feeding hole 19, the outer end of the feeding hole 19 is fixedly connected with a material storage frame 20, and the front of the feeding frame 3 is provided with a discharging hole 21, so that material storage is facilitated.

The top of the frame 1 is provided with a support frame 22, and the press machine 11 is fixed at the top center of the support frame 22.

The surface of the movable frame 5 is connected with a sliding seat 23 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the sliding seat 23 is fixedly connected with the surface of the machine frame 1.

The bottom of the movable frame 5 is fixedly connected with a slide block 24, the bottom of the slide block 24 is connected with a slide rail 25 in a sliding manner, and the slide rail 25 is fixedly connected with the surface of the machine frame 1.

The surface of guide arm 14 is connected with guide holder 26 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of guide holder 26 is fixedly connected with the surface of frame 1, so that the structural strength is improved, and the stability of the equipment is ensured.

The bottom of the shift lever 8 is in rolling connection with the surface of the roller 7.

The top equidistance of boss 2 is provided with recess 27, and domatic processing has been done to the front end of boss 2, makes things convenient for the interior liquid to derive, and makes things convenient for the ejection of compact.

When the garbage pop can storage device is used, garbage pop cans 28 are sequentially guided into the storage frame 20 through manual or external conveying equipment, then the equipment is started through the controller 18, the pressing seat 10 is driven to move up and down through the press machine 11, when the pressing seat 10 moves down, the pressing seat 10 simultaneously drives the pressing block 12 and the shifting rod 8 to move down, the pressing block 12 moves down to compress the garbage pop cans 28, the shifting rod 8 moves down to drive the movable frame 5 to move backwards through the extrusion roller 7, the movable frame 5 drives the pushing block 4 to move backwards (at the moment, the tensile spring 16 is stretched), then the garbage pop cans 28 stacked in the storage frame 20 fall into the upper material frame 3 under the self gravity, when the pressing seat 10 moves upwards, the pressing block 12 and the shifting rod 8 move upwards to reset, at the moment, the movable frame 5 moves forwards under the elastic force of the tensile spring 16 in cooperation with the guide rod 14 to push the garbage pop cans 28 into the two clamping devices 13, and the fastening spring 133 in the clamping devices 13 is used for limiting in cooperation with the clamping, then, the next time the pressing base 10 moves downwards to press, the next trash can 28 is compressed, and the operations are repeated to realize the mechanical compression of the trash cans 28.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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