阅读说明：本技术 一种用于电子产品加工的压合装置及压合方法 (Pressing device and pressing method for processing electronic product ) 是由 沈玉鹏 刘成 袁桂群 任美玲 于 2020-11-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于电子产品加工的压合装置,包括台架,所述台架顶部安装有移动机构；本发明通过第三液压杆和第四液压杆同时工作分别带动第一升降座以及第二升降座下降,此时第一安装板和第二安装板同步下降,此时第一安装板上的第一吸嘴与承载台上的电子产品进行接触吸附,而第二安装板上的第二吸嘴与限位座上压合后的电子产品进行吸附,顶板顶部的第一液压杆工作带动升降板沿着支撑杆下移,直至压座与电子产品接触压合,然后滑块带动平移台在电动滑轨回到初始位置,此时将压合后的电子产品搬运至收料盒上的同时将承载台上的电子产品搬运至限位座上,重复操作完成电子产品的自动上下料操作,提高了工作效率,保证安全工作。(The invention discloses a pressing device for processing electronic products, which comprises a rack, wherein the top of the rack is provided with a moving mechanism; the first lifting seat and the second lifting seat are respectively driven to descend by the simultaneous working of the third hydraulic rod and the fourth hydraulic rod, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate synchronously descend at the moment, the first suction nozzle on the first mounting plate is contacted and adsorbed with the electronic product on the bearing table at the moment, the second suction nozzle on the second mounting plate is adsorbed with the electronic product pressed on the limiting seat, the first hydraulic rod on the top of the top plate drives the lifting plate to move downwards along the supporting rod until the pressing seat is contacted and pressed with the electronic product, then the sliding block drives the translation table to return to the initial position on the electric sliding rail, the electronic product on the bearing table is conveyed to the limiting seat while the pressed electronic product is conveyed to the material receiving box, the automatic feeding and discharging operation of the electronic product is completed by repeated operation, the working efficiency is improved, and the safe working is guaranteed.)

1. The pressing device for processing the electronic products is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a pressing mechanism (2), a moving mechanism (3), a mounting beam (4) and a material moving mechanism (5), wherein the moving mechanism (3) is mounted at the top of the rack (1), the pressing mechanism (2) is mounted at the top of the rack (1) and above one end of the moving mechanism (3), the mounting beam (4) is mounted at the outer side of the rack (1) and above the other end of the moving mechanism (3), and the material moving mechanism (5) is mounted at one side of the mounting beam (4);

the pressing mechanism (2) comprises support rods (6), lifting plates (7), a top plate (8), a first hydraulic rod (9) and a pressing seat (10), the support rods (6) are arranged on the top of the rack (1) at equal intervals, the top ends of the support rods (6) are connected with the bottom side of the top plate (8), the first hydraulic rod (9) is arranged in the middle of the top side of the top plate (8), the lifting plates (7) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic rod (9) below the top plate (8), and the pressing seat (10) is arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the lifting plates (7);

the moving mechanism (3) comprises an electric sliding rail (13), a sliding block (14), a translation table (15) and a limiting seat (16), the sliding block (14) is installed at the top of the electric sliding rail (13) in a sliding mode, the translation table (15) is installed at the top of the sliding block (14), and the limiting seat (16) is installed at the top of the translation table (15);

the material moving mechanism (5) comprises a sliding plate (19), a third hydraulic rod (20), a first lifting seat (21), a first mounting plate (22), a first suction nozzle (23), a second lifting seat (24), a fourth hydraulic rod (25), a second suction nozzle (26) and a second mounting plate (27), the sliding plate (19) is slidably mounted on one side of the mounting beam (4), the third hydraulic rod (20) and the fourth hydraulic rod (25) are respectively mounted at two ends of one side of the sliding plate (19), the first lifting seat (21) is mounted at the telescopic end of the bottom of the third hydraulic rod (20), the first suction nozzle (23) is mounted at the bottom side of the first lifting seat (21), the first suction nozzle (23) is provided with a plurality of first suction nozzles (23) in a penetrating manner, the second lifting seat (24) is mounted at the telescopic end of the bottom of the fourth hydraulic rod (25), the second mounting plate (27) is mounted at the bottom side of the second lifting seat (24), and a plurality of second suction nozzles (26) are arranged on the second mounting plate (27) in a penetrating way.

2. The pressing device for processing electronic products according to claim 1, wherein a carrying platform (11) and a receiving box (12) are respectively installed on the top side of the rack (1) and on two sides of the other end of the moving mechanism (3), and the carrying platform (11) and the receiving box (12) are spaced from the moving mechanism (3) at the same distance.

3. The pressing device for processing the electronic product according to claim 1, wherein the number of the supporting rods (6) is 4, and the supporting rods (6) penetrate through the lifting plate (7).

4. A pressing-fit device for electronic product processing according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the mounting beam (4) is horizontally installed with a second hydraulic rod (17), a horizontal slide rail (18) is installed at one side of the mounting beam (4), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (17) is connected with a sliding plate (19), and the sliding plate (19) is slidably installed on the horizontal slide rail (18).

5. The pressing device for processing the electronic products according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first sliding grooves are formed on the top side of the first mounting plate (22), the outer side of the top of the first suction nozzle (23) is threaded, and the first suction nozzle (23) is fixed in the first sliding grooves through a first nut.

6. The pressing device for processing the electronic products according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed on the top side of the second mounting plate (27), the outer side of the top of the second suction nozzle (26) is threaded, and the second suction nozzle (26) is fixed in the second sliding grooves through a second nut.

7. A laminating device for electronic product processing according to claim 1, characterised in that the first mounting plate (22) and the second mounting plate (27) are spaced at the same distance as the magazine (12) and the moving mechanism (3).

8. A bonding method of the bonding apparatus for electronic product processing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the bonding method comprises the following specific steps:

the method comprises the following steps: an electronic product is placed on a bearing table (11), a first lifting seat (21) and a second lifting seat (24) are driven to descend respectively by the simultaneous working of a third hydraulic rod (20) and a fourth hydraulic rod (25), a first mounting plate (22) and a second mounting plate (27) descend synchronously, a first suction nozzle (23) on the first mounting plate (22) and the electronic product on the bearing table (11) are contacted and adsorbed, and a second suction nozzle (26) on the second mounting plate (27) and the electronic product pressed on a limiting seat (16) are adsorbed;

step two: at the moment, the second hydraulic rod (17) contracts to drive the sliding plate (19) to move on the horizontal sliding rail (18), at the moment, the first suction nozzle (23) moves to the position above the limiting seat (16), the second suction nozzle (26) moves to the material receiving box (12), the electronic product is sequentially placed on the limiting seat (16) and the material receiving box (12), and at the moment, the sliding block (14) drives the translation table (15) to move to the bottom of the pressing mechanism (2) on the electric sliding rail (13);

step three: a first hydraulic rod (9) at the top of a top plate (8) works to drive a lifting plate (7) to move downwards along a supporting rod (6) until a pressure seat (10) is in contact with an electronic product for pressing, then a sliding block (14) drives a translation table (15) to return to an initial position on an electric sliding rail (13), the electronic product after pressing is carried to a material receiving box (12), meanwhile, the electronic product on a bearing table (11) is carried to a limiting seat (16), and the pressing of the electronic product is completed through repeated operation.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of electronic product processing equipment, in particular to a pressing device and a pressing method for processing an electronic product.

Background

The electronic product is related products based on electric energy, and mainly comprises a watch, a smart phone, a telephone, a television, a video disc player, a video recorder, a video camera, a radio cassette recorder, a combined sound box, a laser player, a computer, a game machine, a mobile communication product and the like; the laminating device is an important device in the processing process of electronic products.

In the process of pressing electronic products, the existing pressing device for processing the electronic products respectively needs to manually carry out feeding and discharging operations on the electronic products, so that the working efficiency is low, and certain dangerousness is caused by manual feeding and discharging; meanwhile, in the process of pressing the electronic product, the electronic product needs to be flexibly transported, otherwise, the electronic product is easily damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pressing device and a pressing method for processing electronic products, aiming at overcoming the defects that the existing pressing device for processing electronic products needs to manually carry out feeding and discharging operations on the electronic products in the process of pressing the electronic products, the working efficiency is low, and certain dangerousness is caused by manual feeding and discharging; meanwhile, in the process of pressing the electronic product, the electronic product needs to be flexibly carried, otherwise, the electronic product is easily damaged.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a pressing device for processing electronic products comprises a rack, a pressing mechanism, a moving mechanism, an installation beam and a material moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is installed at the top of the rack, the pressing mechanism is installed at the top of the rack and above one end of the moving mechanism, the installation beam is installed outside the rack and above the other end of the moving mechanism, and the material moving mechanism is installed on one side of the installation beam;

the pressing mechanism comprises supporting rods, a lifting plate, a top plate, a first hydraulic rod and a pressing seat, wherein the supporting rods are arranged on the top of the rack at equal intervals, the top ends of the supporting rods are connected with the bottom side of the top plate, the first hydraulic rod is arranged in the middle of the top side of the top plate, the lifting plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod, which is positioned below the top plate, and the pressing seat is arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the lifting plate;

the moving mechanism comprises an electric slide rail, a slide block, a translation table and a limiting seat, the slide block is slidably mounted at the top of the electric slide rail, the translation table is mounted at the top of the slide block, and the limiting seat is mounted at the top of the translation table;

move material mechanism and include slide, third hydraulic stem, first lift seat, first mounting panel, first suction nozzle, second lift seat, fourth hydraulic stem, second suction nozzle and second mounting panel, installation roof beam one side slidable mounting has the slide, third hydraulic stem and fourth hydraulic stem are installed respectively at slide one side both ends, first lift seat is installed to the flexible end in third hydraulic stem bottom, first suction nozzle is installed to first lift seat bottom side, run through on the first suction nozzle and install the first suction nozzle of a plurality of, the second lift seat is installed to the flexible end in fourth hydraulic stem bottom, the second mounting panel is installed to second lift seat bottom side, run through on the second mounting panel and install a plurality of second suction nozzle.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top side of the rack is positioned on two sides of the other end of the moving mechanism, and the bearing table and the material receiving box are respectively installed on the two sides of the other end of the moving mechanism, and the distance between the bearing table and the material receiving box is equal to that between the moving mechanism and the material receiving box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the number of bracing pieces is 4, and the bracing piece all runs through the lifter plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second hydraulic rod is horizontally installed at the top end of the installation beam, a horizontal sliding rail is installed on one side of the installation beam, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod is connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably installed on the horizontal sliding rail.

As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of first chutes are formed in the top side of the first mounting plate, threads are formed in the outer side of the top of the first suction nozzle, and the first suction nozzle is fixed in the first chutes through first nuts.

As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of second spout has been seted up to second mounting panel top side, screw thread has been seted up in the second suction nozzle top outside, and the second suction nozzle passes through the second nut to be fixed in the second spout.

As a further scheme of the invention: the distance between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is the same as that between the material receiving box and the moving mechanism.

A pressing method of a pressing device for processing electronic products comprises the following specific operation steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing an electronic product on a bearing table, simultaneously driving a first lifting seat and a second lifting seat to descend through simultaneous working of a third hydraulic rod and a fourth hydraulic rod, synchronously descending a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, enabling a first suction nozzle on the first mounting plate to be in contact with and adsorbed by the electronic product on the bearing table, and enabling a second suction nozzle on the second mounting plate to be adsorbed by the electronic product pressed on a limiting seat;

step two: at the moment, the second hydraulic rod contracts to drive the sliding plate to move on the horizontal sliding rail, the first suction nozzle moves to the position above the limiting seat, the second suction nozzle moves to the material receiving box, the electronic product is sequentially placed on the limiting seat and the material receiving box, and the sliding block drives the translation table to move to the bottom of the pressing mechanism on the electric sliding rail;

step three: the first hydraulic rod at the top of the top plate drives the lifting plate to move downwards along the supporting rod until the pressing seat is in contact with the electronic product for pressing, then the sliding block drives the translation table to return to the initial position at the electric sliding rail, the electronic product after pressing is carried to the material receiving box, meanwhile, the electronic product on the bearing table is carried to the limiting seat, and the pressing of the electronic product is completed through repeated operation.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through reasonable structural design, the first lifting seat and the second lifting seat are respectively driven to descend by the simultaneous working of the third hydraulic rod and the fourth hydraulic rod, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate descend synchronously, the first suction nozzle on the first mounting plate is contacted and adsorbed with an electronic product on the bearing table, the second suction nozzle on the second mounting plate adsorbs the electronic product pressed on the limiting seat, the first hydraulic rod on the top of the top plate works to drive the lifting plate to move downwards along the supporting rod until the pressing seat is in contact with and pressed on the electronic product, then the sliding block drives the translation table to return to the initial position on the electric sliding rail, the electronic product on the bearing table is conveyed to the limiting seat while the electronic product after being pressed is conveyed to the material receiving box, and the automatic feeding and discharging operation of the electronic product is completed through repeated operation, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the safe work is ensured;

meanwhile, the electronic product is conveyed and adsorbed and fixed through the first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle respectively, and is flexibly fixed with the electronic product, so that the electronic product is protected in the conveying process.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing mechanism and a moving mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the pressing mechanism and the moving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rack; 2. a pressing mechanism; 3. a moving mechanism; 4. mounting a beam; 5. a material moving mechanism; 6. a support bar; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a top plate; 9. a first hydraulic lever; 10. pressing a base; 11. a bearing table; 12. a material receiving box; 13. an electric slide rail; 14. a slider; 15. a translation stage; 16. a limiting seat; 17. a second hydraulic rod; 18. a horizontal slide rail; 19. a slide plate; 20. a third hydraulic lever; 21. a first lifting seat; 22. a first mounting plate; 23. a first suction nozzle; 24. a second lifting seat; 25. a fourth hydraulic lever; 26. a second suction nozzle; 27. a second mounting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a press-fit device for processing electronic products includes a rack 1, a press-fit mechanism 2, a moving mechanism 3, a mounting beam 4 and a material moving mechanism 5, wherein the moving mechanism 3 is mounted on the top of the rack 1, the press-fit mechanism 2 is mounted on the top of the rack 1 and above one end of the moving mechanism 3, the mounting beam 4 is mounted on the outer side of the rack 1 and above the other end of the moving mechanism 3, and the material moving mechanism 5 is mounted on one side of the mounting beam 4;

the pressing mechanism 2 comprises supporting rods 6, lifting plates 7, a top plate 8, first hydraulic rods 9 and pressing seats 10, the supporting rods 6 are arranged on the top of the rack 1 at equal intervals, the top ends of the supporting rods 6 are connected with the bottom side of the top plate 8, the first hydraulic rods 9 are arranged in the middle of the top side of the top plate 8, the lifting plates 7 are arranged at the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic rods 9 below the top plate 8, and the pressing seats 10 are arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the lifting plates 7;

the moving mechanism 3 comprises an electric slide rail 13, a slide block 14, a translation table 15 and a limiting seat 16, the slide block 14 is slidably mounted at the top of the electric slide rail 13, the translation table 15 is mounted at the top of the slide block 14, and the limiting seat 16 is mounted at the top of the translation table 15;

move material mechanism 5 and include slide 19, third hydraulic stem 20, first lift seat 21, first mounting panel 22, first suction nozzle 23, second lift seat 24, fourth hydraulic stem 25, second suction nozzle 26 and second mounting panel 27, installation roof beam 4 one side slidable mounting has slide 19, third hydraulic stem 20 and fourth hydraulic stem 25 are installed respectively to slide 19 one side both ends, first lift seat 21 is installed to the flexible end in third hydraulic stem 20 bottom, first suction nozzle 23 is installed to first lift seat 21 bottom side, run through on the first suction nozzle 23 and install the first suction nozzle 23 of a plurality of, the flexible end in fourth hydraulic stem 25 bottom is installed second lift seat 24, second mounting panel 27 is installed to second lift seat 24 bottom side, run through on the second mounting panel 27 and install a plurality of second suction nozzle 26.

As an embodiment of the invention, a bearing platform 11 and a material receiving box 12 are respectively installed on the top side of the rack 1 and on two sides of the other end of the moving mechanism 3, the distance between the bearing platform 11 and the material receiving box 12 is equal to the distance between the moving mechanism 3 and the bearing platform 11, the distance between the material receiving box 12 and the moving mechanism 3 are equal to the distance between the first mounting plate 22 and the second mounting plate 27, the second hydraulic rod 17 is contracted to drive the sliding plate 19 to move on the horizontal sliding rail 18, at the moment, the first suction nozzle 23 moves to the position above the limiting seat 16, the second suction nozzle 26 moves to the material receiving box 12, and electronic products are sequentially placed on the limiting seat 16 and the material receiving box 12, so that loading and unloading of.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the support rods 6 is 4, and the support rods 6 penetrate the lifting plate 7, so that the support rods 6 play a role in guiding when the lifting plate 7 is lifted.

As an embodiment of the invention, a second hydraulic rod 17 is horizontally installed at the top end of the installation beam 4, a horizontal sliding rail 18 is installed at one side of the installation beam 4, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 17 is connected with a sliding plate 19, and the sliding plate 19 is slidably installed on the horizontal sliding rail 18, so that the sliding installation of the sliding plate 19 on the installation beam 4 is realized.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the top side of the first mounting plate 22 is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves, the outer side of the top of the first suction nozzle 23 is provided with a screw thread, and the first suction nozzle 23 is fixed in the first sliding grooves through the first nut, so that the mounting position of the first suction nozzle 23 can be adjusted according to the first sliding grooves of the first mounting plate 22 for the electronic product to adapt to the electronic product.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the top side of the second mounting plate 27 is provided with a plurality of second sliding grooves, the outer side of the top of the second suction nozzle 26 is provided with a screw thread, and the second suction nozzle 26 is fixed in the second sliding grooves through a second nut, so that the mounting position of the second suction nozzle 26 can be adjusted according to the second sliding grooves of the second mounting plate 27 for the electronic product to adapt to the electronic product.

A pressing method of a pressing device for processing electronic products comprises the following specific operation steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing an electronic product on the bearing table 11, driving the first lifting seat 21 and the second lifting seat 24 to descend respectively by the simultaneous working of the third hydraulic rod 20 and the fourth hydraulic rod 25, synchronously descending the first mounting plate 22 and the second mounting plate 27, enabling the first suction nozzle 23 on the first mounting plate 22 to be in contact with the electronic product on the bearing table 11 for adsorption, and enabling the second suction nozzle 26 on the second mounting plate 27 to be in adsorption with the electronic product pressed on the limiting seat 16;

step two: at the moment, the second hydraulic rod 17 works and contracts to drive the sliding plate 19 to move on the horizontal sliding rail 18, at the moment, the first suction nozzle 23 moves to the position above the limiting seat 16, the second suction nozzle 26 moves to the material receiving box 12, the electronic products are sequentially placed on the limiting seat 16 and the material receiving box 12, and at the moment, the sliding block 14 drives the translation table 15 to move to the bottom of the pressing mechanism 2 on the electric sliding rail 13;

step three: the first hydraulic rod 9 at the top of the top plate 8 works to drive the lifting plate 7 to move downwards along the supporting rod 6 until the pressing seat 10 is in contact with and pressed on the electronic product, then the sliding block 14 drives the translation table 15 to return to the initial position at the electric sliding rail 13, at the moment, the electronic product on the bearing table 11 is carried to the limiting seat 16 while the pressed electronic product is carried to the material receiving box 12, and the pressing on the electronic product is completed through repeated operation.

Through reasonable structural design, firstly, the third hydraulic rod 20 and the fourth hydraulic rod 25 work simultaneously to respectively drive the first lifting seat 21 and the second lifting seat 24 to descend, at the same time, the first mounting plate 22 and the second mounting plate 27 synchronously descend, at the same time, the first suction nozzle 23 on the first mounting plate 22 is in contact adsorption with an electronic product on the bearing platform 11, the second suction nozzle 26 on the second mounting plate 27 is in adsorption with the electronic product pressed on the limiting seat 16, the first hydraulic rod 9 on the top of the top plate 8 works to drive the lifting plate 7 to move downwards along the supporting rod 6 until the pressing seat 10 is in contact lamination with the electronic product, then the sliding block 14 drives the translation platform 15 to return to the initial position on the electric sliding rail 13, at the same time, the pressed electronic product is conveyed to the material receiving box 12, and simultaneously the electronic product on the bearing platform 11 is conveyed to the limiting seat 16, and the automatic operation of the electronic product is completed by repeated operation, the working efficiency is improved, and the safe work is ensured;

meanwhile, the electronic product is conveyed and fixed through the first suction nozzle 23 and the second suction nozzle 26 respectively, and is flexibly fixed with the electronic product, so that the electronic product is protected in the conveying process.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.