阅读说明：本技术 一种安全性高的钛锭生产用油压机上料装置 (High titanium ingot production of security is with hydraulic press loading attachment ) 是由 李朋 李向阳 高朝阳 孙永祥 于 2020-11-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种安全性高的钛锭生产用油压机上料装置,具体涉及油压机上料装置技术领域,包括箱体,所述箱体一侧的顶端固定连接有控制器,所述出料槽的一侧贯穿箱体的一侧并延伸到外部,所述箱体内部的底端设置有定量出料机构,所述箱体的顶端设置有防止物料堵塞淤结机构。本发明通过设置有卡座、防卡头、第一液压气缸、阀门板和弹簧,使用时,当需要关闭阀门时,第一液压气缸启动,推动阀门板向前关闭,阀门板内部防卡头随之向前,当前方有物料卡住时,防卡头在物料压迫下向后缩进,弹簧保证防卡头能牢牢抵住物料,保证阀门整体的封闭,卡座为防卡头提供了支撑的着力点,实现了防止卡料崩坏阀门的功。(The invention discloses a high-safety oil press feeding device for titanium ingot production, and particularly relates to the technical field of oil press feeding devices. When the valve is used, when the valve needs to be closed, the first hydraulic cylinder is started to push the valve plate to be closed forwards, the anti-blocking head in the valve plate is moved forwards, when materials are blocked in the front direction, the anti-blocking head retracts backwards under the compression of the materials, the spring ensures that the anti-blocking head can firmly support the materials, the integral sealing of the valve is ensured, the clamping seat provides a supporting force point for the anti-blocking head, and the function of preventing the materials from collapsing into the valve is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides a high titanium ingot production is with hydraulic press loading attachment of security, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top end of one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the controller (2), the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the hopper (3), the top end of the interior of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the material pipe (18), the interior of the material pipe (18) is communicated with the interior of the hopper (3), the top end of one side of the interior of the box body (1) is provided with a valve clamping material collapse prevention mechanism (14), the bottom end of the interior of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the support frame (16), the top end of the support frame (16) is fixedly connected with the discharge chute (17), the bottom end of the interior of the discharge chute (17) is provided with a reserved groove, the discharge chute (17) is communicated with the interior of the material pipe (18), one side of the discharge chute (17) penetrates through one side of the box body (1) and extends to the exterior, the top end of the box body (1) is provided with a silting prevention mechanism for blocking materials;

the silt structure for preventing material blockage comprises a first shell (13), the first shell (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body (1), the bottom end in the first shell (13) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (12), the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (11) through a coupler, one side of the transmission shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a second right-angle gear (10), a fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two sides in the hopper (3), a rotating shaft (5) is arranged inside the fixed rod (4), a first right-angle gear (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5), the top end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a turntable (6), the top end of the turntable (6) is fixedly connected with a cone (7), the left side, the right side, the front end and the rear end of the turntable (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with a stirring inclined rod (8).

2. The high titanium ingot production oil press loading attachment of security according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tooth blocks outside the first right-angle gear (9) are meshed with the tooth blocks inside the second right-angle gear (10), and the vertical center line of the cone (7) is superposed with the vertical center line of the turntable (6).

3. The high titanium ingot production oil press loading attachment of security according to claim 1, characterized in that: valve card material prevents collapsing and destroys mechanism (14) comprises cassette (1401), anti-chuck (1402), first hydraulic cylinder (1403), valve plate (1404) and spring (1405), first hydraulic cylinder (1403) fixed connection is on the top of box (1) inside one side, one side fixedly connected with valve plate (1404) of first hydraulic cylinder (1403), the inside of valve plate (1404) one side is provided with anti-chuck (1402), fixedly connected with spring (1405) between one side of anti-chuck (1402) and one side of valve plate (1404) inside, cassette (1401) fixed connection is in the inside one side of material pipe (18), one side of cassette (1401) is provided with the recess.

4. The high titanium ingot production oil press loading attachment of security according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the anti-blocking head (1402) is matched with the groove on one side of the clamping seat (1401).

5. The high titanium ingot production oil press loading attachment of security according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantitative discharging mechanism (15) is composed of a second hydraulic cylinder (1501), a push plate (1502), an induction plate (1503), a pressure sensor (1504) and an induction rod (1505), the second hydraulic cylinder (1501) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side inside the box body (1), one side of the second hydraulic cylinder (1501) penetrates through one side of the discharging groove (17) and is fixedly connected with the push plate (1502), the pressure sensor (1504) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (1), the top end of the pressure sensor (1504) is provided with the induction rod (1505), and the top end of the induction rod (1505) penetrates through the bottom end of the discharging groove (17) and is fixedly connected with the induction plate (1503).

6. The high titanium ingot production oil press loading attachment of security according to claim 5, characterized in that: the induction plate (1503) is embedded with a reserved groove at the bottom end in the discharge groove (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oil press feeding devices, in particular to a high-safety oil press feeding device for titanium ingot production.

Background

With the discovery in 1791 of titanium in conwal county, england by greigore, england amateur mineralogist, metallic titanium was gradually known and utilized, and with its excellent corrosion resistance and pressure bearing capability, titanium was widely used in the manufacture of many parts such as submarine shells, and the production of titanium ingots began to be short-lived. In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:

(1) according to the traditional oil press feeding device for titanium ingot production, in the feeding process, due to the fact that the sizes and the shapes of titanium particles are different, blockage and siltation are easy to occur, and the function of preventing material blockage and siltation is not achieved;

(2) according to the traditional oil press feeding device for titanium ingot production, due to the hard characteristic of titanium particles, when a feeding valve is closed, the titanium particles are increasingly clamped at a valve opening, so that the valve is cracked or cannot be tightly controlled, the feeding quality is uneven, and the function of preventing the valve from being cracked due to the blockage of the material is not achieved;

(3) traditional hydraulic press loading attachment for titanium ingot production, the material loading needs manual control weight, does not possess the function to ejection of compact quality control.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-safety oil press feeding device for titanium ingot production, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art does not have the functions of preventing material blockage and silting, preventing a material blockage from breaking a valve and controlling the discharging quality.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high titanium ingot production is with hydraulic press loading attachment of security, includes the box, the top fixedly connected with controller of box one side, the top fixedly connected with hopper of box, the inside top fixedly connected with material pipe of box, the inside of material pipe is linked together with the inside of hopper, the top of the inside one side of box is provided with valve card material and prevents collapsing the mechanism, the inside bottom fixedly connected with support frame of box, the top fixedly connected with blown down tank of support frame, the inside bottom of blown down tank is provided with the preformed groove, the inside of blown down tank and material pipe is linked together, one side of blown down tank runs through one side of box and extends to the outside, the inside bottom of box is provided with quantitative discharge mechanism, the top of box is provided with prevents that the material from blockking up knot mechanism.

The silt-knot preventing mechanism for the materials comprises a first shell, the first shell is fixedly connected to the top end of a box body, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the first shell, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a transmission shaft through a coupler, a second right-angle gear is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two sides of the interior of the hopper, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the fixing rod, a first right-angle gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a cone is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating disc, and stirring inclined rods are fixedly connected to.

Preferably, the tooth block outside the first right-angle gear is meshed with the tooth block inside the second right-angle gear, and the vertical center line of the cone is coincident with the vertical center line of the rotating disc.

Preferably, the valve material clamping and anti-collapse mechanism comprises a clamping seat, an anti-clamping head, a first hydraulic cylinder, a valve plate and a spring, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of one side inside the box body, the valve plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first hydraulic cylinder, the anti-clamping head is arranged inside one side of the valve plate, the spring is fixedly connected between one side of the anti-clamping head and one side of the inside of the valve plate, the clamping seat is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the material pipe, and a groove is formed in one side of the clamping seat.

Preferably, one side of the anti-clamping head is matched with the groove on one side of the clamping seat.

Preferably, ration discharge mechanism comprises second hydraulic cylinder, push pedal, tablet, pressure sensors and response pole, second hydraulic cylinder fixed connection is in the bottom of the inside one side of box, one side of second hydraulic cylinder runs through one side and the fixedly connected with push pedal of blown down tank, pressure sensors fixed connection is in the bottom of box, pressure sensors's top is provided with the response pole, the bottom and the fixedly connected with tablet of blown down tank are run through on the top of response pole.

Preferably, the induction plate is embedded with a reserved groove at the bottom end in the discharge groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the high-safety oil press feeding device for titanium ingot production not only realizes the function of preventing material blockage from silting up and the function of preventing blocked materials from collapsing a valve, but also realizes the function of controlling the discharging quality;

(1) when the material mixing device is used, when materials are accumulated and blocked in a hopper, the driving motor in the first shell is started, the transmission shaft drives the second right-angle gear to rotate, kinetic energy is transmitted to the rotating shaft through the first right-angle gear, the rotating disc on the rotating shaft starts to rotate, the cone at the top end of the rotating disc breaks a silted material pile, and the obliquely arranged stirring inclined rod breaks up and continuously stirs the broken and dropped materials of the cone, so that the function of preventing the silted materials from being blocked by the materials is realized;

(2) when the anti-blocking valve is used, when the valve needs to be closed, the first hydraulic cylinder is started to push the valve plate to be closed forwards, the anti-blocking head in the valve plate is moved forwards, when materials are blocked in the front, the anti-blocking head retracts backwards under the compression of the materials, the spring ensures that the anti-blocking head can firmly abut against the materials, the integral sealing of the valve is ensured, the clamping seat provides a supporting force point for the anti-blocking head, and the function of preventing the materials from collapsing into the valve is realized;

(3) through being provided with second hydraulic cylinder, push pedal, tablet, pressure sensors and response pole, during the use, in the material falls to the blown down tank from the material pipe, the material falls on the tablet, and pressure on the tablet passes through the tablet and transmits to pressure sensors on, and when reaching predetermined pressure value, second hydraulic cylinder starts, releases the material from the blown down tank through promoting the push pedal, has realized the function to ejection of compact quality control.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the clogging preventing mechanism for materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic view of a top view partial section of the valve material jam anti-collapse mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a controller; 3. a hopper; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a turntable; 7. a cone; 8. a stirring diagonal bar; 9. a first right angle gear; 10. a second right angle gear; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a drive motor; 13. a first housing; 14. the valve material clamping anti-collapse mechanism; 1401. a card holder; 1402. preventing clamping; 1403. a first hydraulic cylinder; 1404. a valve plate; 1405. a spring; 15. a quantitative discharging mechanism; 1501. a second hydraulic cylinder; 1502. pushing the plate; 1503. an induction plate; 1504. a pressure sensor; 1505. an induction rod; 16. a support frame; 17. a discharge chute; 18. a material pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, an oil press feeding device for titanium ingot production with high safety comprises a box body 1, wherein a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the box body 1, a hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body 1, a material pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the interior of the box body 1, the interior of the material pipe 18 is communicated with the interior of the hopper 3, a support frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the box body 1, a discharge chute 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 16, a reserved chute is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the discharge chute 17, the discharge chute 17 is communicated with the interior of the material pipe 18, one side of the discharge chute 17 penetrates through one side of the box body;

referring to fig. 1-4, the high-safety feeding device of the oil press for titanium ingot production further comprises a silt-preventing mechanism for preventing material blockage, the silt-preventing mechanism comprises a first housing 13, the first housing 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body 1, the bottom end inside the first housing 13 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 12, the specific model of the driving motor 12 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 11 through a coupler, one side of the transmission shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a second right-angle gear 10, a fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of two sides in the hopper 3, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the fixed rod 4, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a first right-angle gear 9, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 6, the top end of the rotating disc 6 is fixedly connected with a cone 7, and the left side, the right side, the front end and the rear end of;

the tooth block outside the first right-angle gear 9 is meshed with the tooth block inside the second right-angle gear 10, and the vertical central line of the cone 7 is coincided with the vertical central line of the turntable 6;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the material is accumulated and blocked in the hopper 3, the driving motor 12 in the first housing 13 is started, the transmission shaft 11 drives the second right-angle gear 10 to rotate, the kinetic energy is transmitted to the rotating shaft 5 through the first right-angle gear 9, the rotating disc 6 on the rotating shaft 5 starts to rotate, the cone 7 at the top end of the rotating disc 6 breaks the silted material pile, the stirring inclined rod 8 is obliquely arranged to scatter and continuously stir the fallen material broken by the cone 7, and the function of preventing the material from blocking the silted material is realized.

Example 2: the top end of one side inside the box body 1 is provided with a valve clamping material anti-collapse mechanism 14, the valve clamping material anti-collapse mechanism 14 consists of a clamping seat 1401, an anti-collapse head 1402, a first hydraulic cylinder 1403, a valve plate 1404 and a spring 1405, the first hydraulic cylinder 1403 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side inside the box body 1, the specific model of the first hydraulic cylinder 1403 can be SC100X100, one side of the first hydraulic cylinder 1403 is fixedly connected with the valve plate 1404, the anti-collapse head 1402 is arranged inside one side of the valve plate 1404, the spring 1405 is fixedly connected between one side of the anti-collapse head 1402 and one side of the valve plate 1404, the clamping seat 1401 is fixedly connected to one side inside the material pipe 18, and one side of the clamping seat 1401 is provided with a groove;

one side of the anti-blocking head 1402 is matched with the groove at one side of the blocking seat 1401;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the valve needs to be closed, the first hydraulic cylinder 1403 is started to push the valve plate 1404 to be closed forward, the anti-jamming head 1402 in the valve plate 1404 is forward, and when a material is jammed in the front, the anti-jamming head 1402 retracts backward under the compression of the material, the spring 1405 ensures that the anti-jamming head 1402 can firmly abut against the material, the whole valve is closed, the jamming base 1401 provides a supporting force point for the anti-jamming head 1402, and the function of preventing the jamming from collapsing into the valve is achieved.

Example 3: the quantitative discharging mechanism 15 is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body 1, the quantitative discharging mechanism 15 is composed of a second hydraulic cylinder 1501, a push plate 1502, an induction plate 1503, a pressure sensor 1504 and an induction rod 1505, the second hydraulic cylinder 1501 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side inside the box body 1, the specific model of the second hydraulic cylinder 1501 can be SC100X1000, one side of the second hydraulic cylinder 1501 penetrates through one side of the discharging groove 17 and is fixedly connected with the push plate 1502, the pressure sensor 1504 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 1, the induction rod 1505 is arranged at the top end of the pressure sensor 1504, and the top end of the induction rod 1505 penetrates through the bottom end of the discharging groove 17 and is fixedly connected with the induction plate 1503;

the induction plate 1503 is embedded with a reserved groove at the bottom end inside the discharging groove 17;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the material falls into the discharge chute 17 from the material pipe 18, the material falls on the sensing plate 1503, the pressure on the sensing plate 1503 is transmitted to the pressure sensor 1504 through the sensing rod 1505, and when a preset pressure value is reached, the second hydraulic cylinder 1501 is started to push the material out of the discharge chute 17 by pushing the push plate 1502, so that the function of controlling the discharge quality is realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the material blockage preventing device is used, firstly, when materials are accumulated and blocked in the hopper 3, the driving motor 12 in the first shell 13 is started, the transmission shaft 11 drives the second right-angle gear 10 to rotate, kinetic energy is transmitted to the rotating shaft 5 through the first right-angle gear 9, the rotating disc 6 on the rotating shaft 5 starts to rotate, the cone 7 at the top end of the rotating disc 6 breaks away a silted material pile, the stirring inclined rod 8 is obliquely arranged to scatter and continuously stir the materials which are broken away and fall off by the cone 7, and the function of preventing the materials from being blocked and silted is realized.

Afterwards, when the valve needs to be closed, the first hydraulic cylinder 1403 is started to push the valve plate 1404 to be closed forwards, the anti-blocking head 1402 in the valve plate 1404 is moved forwards, when a material is blocked in the front, the anti-blocking head 1402 retracts backwards under the compression of the material, the spring 1405 ensures that the anti-blocking head 1402 can firmly abut against the material to ensure the overall sealing of the valve, the blocking seat 1401 provides a supporting force point for the anti-blocking head 1402, and the function of preventing the blocking material from collapsing into the valve is achieved.

Finally, in the material falls to blown down tank 17 from material pipe 18, the material falls on induction plate 1503, and the pressure on induction plate 1503 transmits to pressure sensor 1504 through induction rod 1505, when reaching preset pressure value, second hydraulic cylinder 1501 starts, pushes out the material from blown down tank 17 through promoting push pedal 1502, has realized the function to ejection of compact quality control.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.