阅读说明：本技术 一种太阳能板表面自动贴膜成型设备 (Automatic pad pasting former in solar panel surface ) 是由 吴禹凡 高洪庆 于 2020-11-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及机械设备的技术领域,特别是涉及一种太阳能板表面自动贴膜成型设备,其通过对太阳能板进行自动贴膜处理,可有效节省人工贴膜时的体力和时间,提高贴膜速度,提高工作效率,同时太阳能板表面平整度提高,防止贴膜时出现褶皱,提高贴膜效果,提高实用性和可靠性；包括两组传送辊、两组第一弓形架、传送带、支撑台和第二弓形架,两组传送辊分别纵向位于两组第一弓形架之间左侧和右侧,两组传送辊的前侧和后侧分别转动安装在两组第一弓形架的内侧,传送带敷设在两组传送辊上并带动两组传送辊同步转动。(The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to automatic film pasting and forming equipment for the surface of a solar panel, which can effectively save physical strength and time during manual film pasting by automatically pasting the solar panel, improve the film pasting speed and improve the working efficiency, improve the surface flatness of the solar panel, prevent wrinkles from appearing during film pasting, improve the film pasting effect and improve the practicability and reliability; including two sets of transfer rollers, two sets of first bow-shaped framves, conveyer belt, brace table and second bow-shaped frame, two sets of transfer rollers vertically are located left side and right side between two sets of first bow-shaped frame respectively, and the front side and the rear side of two sets of transfer rollers rotate respectively and install the inboard at two sets of first bow-shaped frames, and the conveyer belt is laid on two sets of transfer rollers and is driven two sets of transfer roller synchronous rotation.)

1. The automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel is characterized by comprising two groups of conveying rollers (1), two groups of first cambered frames (2), a conveying belt (3), a supporting table (4) and a second cambered frame (6), wherein the two groups of conveying rollers (1) are respectively and longitudinally positioned on the left side and the right side between the two groups of first cambered frames (2), the front sides and the rear sides of the two groups of conveying rollers (1) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of first cambered frames (2), the conveying belt (3) is laid on the two groups of conveying rollers (1) and drives the two groups of conveying rollers (1) to synchronously rotate, a power device is arranged on the left side of the front-side first cambered frame (2), the power device is in transmission connection with the conveying roller (1) on the left side, a plurality of fixing devices are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt (3), the front side and the rear side of the supporting table (4) are, the top of the supporting table (4) is uniformly and rotatably embedded with a plurality of groups of rotating balls (5), the front side and the rear side of the bottom of a second arc-shaped frame (6) are respectively installed on two groups of first arc-shaped frames (2), the upper side in the second arc-shaped frame (6) is provided with a movable plate (7), the front side and the rear side of the top of the second arc-shaped frame (6) are respectively provided with a first oil cylinder push rod (8), the extending ends of the lower sides of the two groups of first oil cylinder push rods (8) all penetrate through the second arc-shaped frame (6) and are installed on the movable plate (7), the extending ends of the two groups of first oil cylinder push rods (8) all can slide relative to the second arc-shaped frame (6), the outer side of the top of the movable plate (7) is uniformly provided with four groups of sliding rods (9), the tops of the four groups of sliding rods (9) all penetrate through the second arc-shaped frame (6) and extend to the upper side of the, the left lower part and the right lower part of the movable plate (7) are respectively provided with a belt roller (10), the front side and the rear side of the two groups of belt rollers (10) are respectively provided with a first supporting plate (11) in a rotating way, the front side and the rear side of the two groups of belt rollers (10) are respectively provided with a rotating friction force with the four groups of first supporting plates (11), the tops of the four groups of first supporting plates (11) are respectively fixed on the movable plate (7), the left front side first supporting plate (11) is provided with a first motor (12), the rear side output end of the first motor (12) penetrates through the left front side first supporting plate (11) and is in transmission connection with the front end of the left belt roller (10), a third arched frame (13) is arranged below the middle part of the movable plate (7), a press roller (14) is rotatably arranged on the third arched frame (13), the bottom position of the press roller (14) is higher than the bottom positions of the two groups of belt rollers (10), the front side and the rear side, the two groups of sliding blocks (15) are respectively provided with a linear guide rail (16) in a sliding manner, the two groups of linear guide rails (16) are respectively and transversely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate (7), the two groups of linear guide rails (16) are positioned between the four groups of first supporting plates (11), a first lead screw (17) is transversely arranged between the movable plate (7) and the second arched frame (6), the left side and the right side of the first lead screw (17) are respectively and rotatably provided with a second supporting plate (18), the bottoms of the two groups of second supporting plates (18) are respectively arranged on the movable plate (7), a second motor (19) is arranged on the right side second supporting plate (18), the left output end of the second motor (19) penetrates through the right side second supporting plate (18) and is in transmission connection with the right end of the first lead screw (17), the middle part of the movable plate (7) is transversely provided with a through groove which penetrates up, the bottom of the first threaded sleeve (20) is provided with a pushing frame (21), the bottom of the pushing frame (21) penetrates through the through groove and is installed on the third arched frame (13), the front side of the second arched frame (6) is provided with a central control box (22), and the central control box (22) is electrically connected with the power device, the fixing device, the first oil cylinder push rod (8), the first motor (12) and the second motor (19) respectively.

2. The automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power device comprises a rotating shaft (23), two sets of belt pulleys (24), a belt (25), a first power wheel (26), a second power wheel (27) and a third motor (28), the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably installed on the left side of the rear end of the front first arched frame (2), a fixing groove is annularly and communicatively formed in the front side of the outer wall of the left conveying roller (1), the two sets of belt pulleys (24) are respectively installed in the fixing groove and the rear side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (23), the diameter of the left belt pulley (24) is smaller than that of the right belt pulley (24), the two sets of belt pulleys (24) are corresponding in position, the belt (25) is laid on the two sets of belt pulleys (24) and drives the two sets of belt pulleys (24) to synchronously transmit, the first power wheel (26) is installed on the front side of the rotating shaft (23), the diameter of the right belt pulley (, the right side of the outer wall of the circumference of the first power wheel (26) is a smooth surface, the other positions of the outer wall of the circumference of the first power wheel (26) are uniformly provided with teeth, the second power wheel (27) is positioned at the right side of the first power wheel (26) and is close to the first power wheel, the right side of the outer wall of the circumference of the second power wheel (27) is uniformly provided with teeth, the other positions of the outer wall of the circumference of the second power wheel (27) are light rings, the smooth surface on the first power wheel (26) and the light rings on the second power wheel (27) are close to each other, the teeth on the first power wheel (26) and the teeth on the second power wheel (27) can be meshed with each other, the teeth on the first power wheel (26) are the same as the teeth on the second power wheel (27), the teeth on the upper right side and the lower right side of the first power wheel (26) are both in contact with the smooth surface on the second power wheel (27) and can slide relatively, the third motor (28) is, the rear output end of a third motor (28) penetrates through the front first bow-shaped frame (2) and is installed on a second power wheel (27), and the central control box (22) is electrically connected with the third motor (28).

3. The automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel according to claim 2, wherein the fixing device comprises two groups of adsorption bins (29), two groups of sealing rings (30), two groups of piston plates (31), two groups of second lead screws (32), two groups of fourth motors (33), four groups of second screw sleeves (34) and four groups of pulling rods (35), the two groups of adsorption bins (29) are arranged on the conveying belt (3), air holes are arranged on the lower sides of the inner ends of the two groups of adsorption bins (29) in a communicating manner, the two groups of air holes are respectively communicated with the insides of the two groups of adsorption bins (29), the directions of the two groups of adsorption bins (29) are opposite, the opening directions of the two groups of adsorption bins (29) are both upward, the two groups of sealing rings (30) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the tops of the two groups of adsorption bins (29), the two groups of piston plates (31) are respectively arranged in the two groups of adsorption bins (29), the outer walls of the two groups, two groups of second screw rods (32) are respectively and longitudinally rotatably arranged at the lower sides of the inner walls of the two groups of adsorption bins (29), the screw thread directions of the front sides of the outer walls of the two groups of second screw rods (32) are respectively opposite to the screw thread directions of the rear sides of the outer walls of the two groups of second screw rods (32), two groups of fourth motors (33) are respectively arranged at the front sides of the two groups of adsorption bins (29), the rear side output ends of the two groups of fourth motors (33) respectively penetrate through the two groups of adsorption bins (29) and are respectively in transmission connection with the front ends of the two groups of second screw rods (32), the four groups of second screw sleeves (34) are respectively and spirally arranged at the front sides and the rear sides of the two groups of second screw rods (32), the four groups of pulling rods (35) are respectively positioned at the lower sides in the two groups of adsorption bins (29), the lower sides of the four groups of pulling rods (35) are respectively and rotatably arranged at the upper sides of the four groups of second screw sleeves (34), the, two groups of pulling rods (35) in each group of adsorption bins (29) are opposite in inclination direction, and each group of fourth motors (33) is electrically connected with the central control box (22).

4. The automatic film-sticking forming device for the surface of the solar panel according to claim 3, further comprising two sets of clamping plates (36), wherein the two sets of clamping plates (36) are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side inside the second arched frame (6), the two sets of clamping plates (36) are positioned corresponding to the position of the adsorption bin (29), two sets of second cylinder push plates (37) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the second arched frame (6), the extending end of each set of second cylinder push plate (37) passes through the second arched frame (6) and is fixed on the corresponding clamping plate (36), and the four sets of second cylinder push plates (37) are electrically connected with the central control box (22).

5. The automatic film-coating forming device for the surface of the solar panel according to claim 4, further comprising an annular guide rail (38) and an annular sliding groove (39), wherein the annular guide rail (38) is installed on the front side of the second power wheel (27), the annular sliding groove (39) is slidably installed on the annular guide rail (38), and the front side of the annular sliding groove (39) is fixed on the front side first bow-shaped frame (2).

6. The automatic film-coating forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a right-angle frame (40), wherein the right-angle frame (40) is positioned in the belt (25), the front side of the right-angle frame (40) is fixed on the front side first bow-shaped frame (2), and the inner wall of the rear side of the right-angle frame (40) is rotatably installed at the rear end of the rotating shaft (23).

7. The automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel as claimed in claim 6, wherein the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of each group of adsorption bins (29) are provided with limiting plates (41).

8. The automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of groups of telescopic rods (42) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of each group of the adsorption bins (29), the top of each group of the telescopic rods (42) is fixed on the corresponding piston plate (31), and the telescopic rods (42) are separated from the corresponding second lead screws (32) and second screw sleeves (34).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to automatic film pasting and forming equipment for the surface of a solar panel.

Background

As is well known, a solar panel is an energy absorption device mainly for absorbing and converting solar energy into electric energy, and is widely applied due to the advantages of no pollution, renewable energy and the like, when the solar panel is produced, the surface of the solar panel needs to be subjected to film pasting treatment, so that the solar panel is protected, the existing film pasting mode mainly adopts the mode that a square protective film pasted on a roll is manually taken off, then the protective film is pressed and pasted on the surface of the solar panel, and the film pasting work is completed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the automatic film pasting forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel, which can effectively save physical strength and time during manual film pasting, improve the film pasting speed and the working efficiency, improve the surface flatness of the solar panel, prevent wrinkles during film pasting, improve the film pasting effect and improve the practicability and reliability.

The invention relates to a solar panel surface automatic film pasting forming device, which comprises two groups of conveying rollers, two groups of first brackets, conveying belts, a supporting table and a second bracket, wherein the two groups of conveying rollers are respectively and longitudinally arranged on the left side and the right side between the two groups of first brackets, the front sides and the rear sides of the two groups of conveying rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of first brackets, the conveying belts are laid on the two groups of conveying rollers and drive the two groups of conveying rollers to synchronously rotate, the left side of the front side first bracket is provided with a power device which is in transmission connection with the conveying roller on the left side, the conveying belts are respectively and uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of fixing devices, the front sides and the rear sides of the supporting table are respectively arranged in the middle parts of the inner ends of the two groups of first brackets, the top of the supporting table is uniformly and rotatably embedded with a plurality of rotating balls, the front sides and the, the front side and the rear side of the top of the second arched frame are respectively provided with a first oil cylinder push rod, the lower side extending ends of two groups of first oil cylinder push rods respectively penetrate through the second arched frame and are arranged on the movable plate, the extending ends of two groups of first oil cylinder push rods respectively slide relative to the second arched frame, the outer side of the top of the movable plate is uniformly provided with four groups of slide rods, the tops of the four groups of slide rods respectively penetrate through the second arched frame and extend to the upper side of the second arched frame, the four groups of slide rods are respectively connected with the second arched frame in a sliding manner, the left lower side and the right lower side of the movable plate are respectively provided with a belt roller, the front side and the rear side of the two groups of belt rollers are respectively provided with a first supporting plate in a rotating manner, the tops of the four groups of first supporting plates are respectively fixed on the movable plate, the left front side first supporting plate is provided with a first motor, the rear side output end of the first motor penetrates through the left front side first, a third arched frame is arranged below the middle part of the movable plate, a press roller is rotatably arranged on the third arched frame, the bottom position of the press roller is higher than the bottom positions of the two groups of belt rollers, sliders are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the third arched frame, linear guide rails are slidably arranged on the two groups of sliders, the two groups of linear guide rails are respectively and transversely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate, the two groups of linear guide rails are positioned between the four groups of first supporting plates, a first lead screw is transversely arranged between the movable plate and the second arched frame, a second supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the first lead screw, the bottoms of the two groups of second supporting plates are respectively arranged on the movable plate, a second motor is arranged on the right side second supporting plate, the output end of the left side of the second motor penetrates through the right side second, a first screw sleeve is arranged on the first lead screw in a threaded manner, a pushing frame is arranged at the bottom of the first screw sleeve, the bottom of the pushing frame penetrates through the through groove and is arranged on the third arched frame, a central control box is arranged on the front side of the second arched frame, and the central control box is electrically connected with the power device, the fixing device, the first oil cylinder push rod, the first motor and the second motor respectively; the extension end of a coiled tape roll on the right tape roll is pulled to be wound on the left tape roll, the central control box controls to open a first motor, the first motor drives the left tape roll to rotate, the left tape roll pulls a tape roll on the right tape roll to extend through the tape roll wound on the left tape roll, a square protective film applied on the tape roll extends out and moves between two groups of tape rolls, the protective film is positioned below a third arched frame at the moment, the central control box controls to close the first motor, an external mechanical arm grabs and transfers a solar panel to a fixing device on the upper left side of a conveyor belt, the central control box controls a fixing device to fix the solar panel, the central control box controls to open a power device, the power device drives a left conveying roll to rotate, the left conveying roll drives a right conveying roll to rotate through the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt drives the fixing device on the upper left side of the conveyor belt and, at the moment, the power device is in an unpowered state, the conveyor belt and the solar panel stop moving, the central control box controls the extension end on the lower side and the movable plate to move downwards through two groups of first oil cylinder push rods, the movable plate drives four groups of slide bars to slide on the second arched frame, the movable plate drives two groups of belt rollers, four groups of first support plates, a first motor, a third arched frame, a press roller, two groups of slide blocks, two groups of linear guide rails, a first lead screw, two groups of second support plates, a second motor, a first screw sleeve and a pushing frame to synchronously move downwards, the two groups of belt rollers drive a square protective film pasted on a belt roll to move downwards through a belt roll on the two groups of belt rollers, the protective film is contacted with the surface of the solar panel, the press roller continues to move downwards and presses the belt roll and the protective film, the central control box controls the two groups of first oil cylinder push rods to be closed, the press roller stops, the first lead screw is connected with the first thread sleeve in a threaded manner, the first lead screw drives the first thread sleeve to move left and right, the first thread sleeve drives the third arc-shaped frame and the compression roller to move left and right through the pushing frame, the compression roller rolls left and right on the top of a coil on the solar panel, so that the compression roller can comprehensively press the protective film, the protective film is conveniently pasted on the solar panel, meanwhile, the moving third arc-shaped frame drives the two groups of sliding blocks to respectively slide left and right on the two groups of linear guide rails, after the compression roller rolls for a specified time, the central control box controls the second motor to be turned off, the central control box drives the moving plate to move upwards and restore to the initial position through the two groups of first oil cylinder push rods, the two groups of strip rollers drive the coil on the central control box to move upwards, the coil is separated from the protective film, the protective film stays on the solar panel, and controls the first, the first motor pulls the protective film on the right belt roller again to extend and move to the lower part of the press roller through the left belt roller and the belt roll on the left belt roller, meanwhile, the power device restarts transmission, the conveying belt drives the solar panel on the conveying belt to continue to move to the right side of the conveying belt, the power device is in a power-free state, the conveying belt and the solar panel stop moving, the central control box controls the fixing device on the right upper side of the conveying belt to stop fixing the solar panel, the external mechanical arm takes off the solar panel subjected to film pasting, so that automatic film pasting work of the solar panel is completed, meanwhile, the equipment can continuously perform film pasting treatment on the solar panel through a plurality of groups of fixing devices, when the solar panel subjected to film pasting moves to the right upper side of the conveying belt, the next group of fixing devices moves to the left upper side of the conveying belt and places the, the multiunit rotates the pearl and lifts the processing to conveyer belt upside middle part, conveniently makes and removes the solar panel in the conveyer belt and keep the level, through carrying out automatic pad pasting to solar panel and handling, physical power and time when can effectively saving artifical pad pasting improve pad pasting speed, improve work efficiency, and solar panel surface smoothness improves simultaneously, appears the fold when preventing the pad pasting, improves the pad pasting effect, improves practicality and reliability.

The invention relates to automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of a solar panel, which comprises a power device, a rotating shaft, two groups of belt pulleys, a belt, a first power wheel, a second power wheel and a third motor, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side of the rear end of a first arched frame on the front side, the front side of the outer wall of a conveying roller on the left side is annularly communicated with and provided with a fixed groove, the two groups of belt pulleys are respectively arranged in the fixed groove and the rear side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the diameter of the belt pulley on the left side is smaller than that of the belt pulley on the right side, the two groups of belt pulleys correspond in position, the belt is laid on the two groups of belt pulleys and drives the two groups of belt pulleys to synchronously transmit, the first power wheel is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, the diameter of the belt pulley on the right side is larger than that of the first power wheel, the right side of the circumferential outer wall of the second power wheel is uniformly provided with teeth, other positions of the circumferential outer wall of the second power wheel are light rings, a smooth surface on the first power wheel and the light rings on the second power wheel are close to each other, the teeth on the first power wheel and the teeth on the second power wheel can be meshed with each other, the number of teeth on the first power wheel is the same as that of the teeth on the second power wheel, the teeth on the upper right side and the lower right side of the first power wheel are in contact with the smooth surface on the second power wheel and can slide relatively, the third motor is installed on the first arched frame on the front side, the rear output end of the third motor penetrates through the first arched frame on the front side and is installed on the second power wheel, and the central control box is electrically connected with the third motor; the central control box controls to open a third motor, the third motor drives a second power wheel to rotate, when teeth on the second power wheel rotate to the left side of the second power wheel, the teeth on the second power wheel are meshed with teeth on the first power wheel, the second power wheel drives the first power wheel to rotate, the first power wheel drives a right belt pulley to rotate through a rotating shaft, the right belt pulley drives a left belt pulley to rotate through a belt, the left belt pulley drives a left conveying roller to rotate, so that the left conveying roller drives a conveying belt to rotate, when the teeth on the second power wheel are separated from the teeth on the first power wheel, a smooth surface on the second power wheel corresponds to a smooth surface on the first power wheel in position, the second power wheel stops driving the first power wheel to rotate, the teeth on the upper right side and the lower right side of the first power wheel are both contacted with and slide on the smooth surface on the second power wheel, the smooth surface on the second power wheel blocks the teeth on the upper right side and the lower right side of the first power wheel, therefore, the first power wheel is prevented from rotating randomly due to inertia, the first power wheel is conveniently locked, the conveying belt stops moving at the moment, the power device is in an unpowered state, and when the teeth on the second power wheel are meshed with the teeth on the first power wheel again, the conveying belt starts moving again, so that the purpose of discontinuous movement of the conveying belt is achieved, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.

The invention relates to a solar panel surface automatic film-pasting forming device, a fixing device comprises two groups of adsorption bins, two groups of sealing rings, two groups of piston plates, two groups of second screw rods, two groups of fourth motors, four groups of second screw sleeves and four groups of pulling rods, wherein the two groups of adsorption bins are both arranged on a conveyor belt, the lower sides of the inner ends of the two groups of adsorption bins are both communicated with air holes, the two groups of air holes are respectively communicated with the interiors of the two groups of adsorption bins, the directions of the two groups of adsorption bins are opposite, the opening directions of the two groups of adsorption bins are both upward, the two groups of sealing rings are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the tops of the two groups of adsorption bins, the two groups of piston plates are respectively positioned in the two groups of adsorption bins, the outer walls of the two groups of piston plates are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the two groups of adsorption bins and can slide relatively, the two groups of second screw rods are, two groups of fourth motors are respectively arranged on the front sides of the two groups of adsorption bins, the rear output ends of the two groups of fourth motors respectively penetrate through the two groups of adsorption bins and are respectively in transmission connection with the front ends of the two groups of second screw rods, the four groups of second screw sleeves are respectively screwed on the front sides and the rear sides of the two groups of second screw rods, the four groups of pulling rods are respectively positioned on the lower sides in the two groups of adsorption bins in an inclined manner, the lower sides of the four groups of pulling rods are respectively rotatably arranged on the upper sides of the four groups of second screw sleeves, the upper sides of the four groups of pulling rods are respectively rotatably arranged on the front sides and the rear sides of the flanges of the two groups of piston plates, the two groups of pulling rods in each group of adsorption; the solar panel is placed on the two groups of sealing rings, the central control box opens the two groups of fourth motors, the two groups of fourth motors respectively drive the two groups of second screw rods to rotate, the two groups of second screw rods are respectively in threaded connection with the four groups of second screw sleeves, each group of second screw rods in a rotating state respectively drive the two groups of second screw sleeves on the group of second screw sleeves to approach to each other, the two groups of pulling rods respectively pull the lower sides of the two groups of pulling rods on the group of second screw sleeves to approach to each other, the two groups of pulling rods all tilt, the two groups of pulling rods all pull corresponding piston plates to move downwards, the space on the upper sides of the piston plates is increased, the air pressure is reduced, so that negative pressure is formed on the upper sides inside the corresponding adsorption bins, the adsorption bins perform adsorption and fixation treatment on the solar panel, meanwhile, air on the lower sides inside the adsorption bins is discharged to the outside through air, after the solar panel pad pasting was accomplished, two sets of fourth motor reverse run of well accuse case control, two sets of piston plates all resume to initial position, and two sets of inside upside atmospheric pressure in absorption storehouse resumes to normal condition, and two sets of absorption storehouses stop the absorption work to solar panel, improve practicality and reliability.

The automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel also comprises two groups of clamping plates, wherein the two groups of clamping plates are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side in the second arched frame, the positions of the two groups of clamping plates correspond to the positions of the adsorption bin, two groups of second oil cylinder push plates are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second arched frame, the extending end of each group of second oil cylinder push plates penetrates through the second arched frame and is fixed on the corresponding clamping plate, and the four groups of second oil cylinder push plates are electrically connected with the central control box; well accuse case is close each other through two sets of splint of four groups of second hydro-cylinder push pedal control, and the inboard of two sets of splint all presss from both sides tight processing to two sets of absorption storehouses on the fixing device in the second bow-shaped frame to the convenience is locked two sets of fixing device and solar panel, prevents that it from removing at will, improves the practicality.

The automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel further comprises an annular guide rail and an annular sliding groove, wherein the annular guide rail is arranged on the front side of the second power wheel, the annular sliding groove is slidably arranged on the annular guide rail, and the front side of the annular sliding groove is fixed on the first bow-shaped frame on the front side; when the second power wheel rotates, the second power wheel drives the annular guide rail to slide on the annular sliding groove, and the second power wheel can be conveniently supported by arranging the annular guide rail and the annular sliding groove, so that the stability and the firmness of the second power wheel during rotation are improved.

The automatic film pasting and forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel further comprises a right-angle stand, wherein the right-angle stand is positioned in the belt, the front side of the right-angle stand is fixed on a first bow-shaped stand at the front side, and the inner wall of the rear side of the right-angle stand is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft; through setting up the right-angle frame, can conveniently support the countershaft to fix right side belt pulley and first power wheel, improve the practicality.

According to the automatic film pasting and forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel, the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of each group of adsorption bins are provided with the limiting plates; when the piston plate moves downwards in the adsorption bin, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the piston plate can be in contact with the tops of the two groups of limiting plates, and the limiting plates are arranged, so that the downward movement position of the piston plate can be limited conveniently, the piston plate is prevented from being damaged by extrusion of the two groups of pulling rods and the two groups of second screws, and the practicability is improved.

According to the automatic film-sticking forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel, disclosed by the invention, a plurality of groups of telescopic rods are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of each group of adsorption bins, the top of each group of telescopic rods is fixed on the corresponding piston plate, and the telescopic rods are separated from the corresponding second lead screws and second screw sleeves; through setting up the telescopic link, can conveniently support the piston board, the stationarity when improving its removal prevents that the piston board from taking place the slope when removing, improves practicality and reliability.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the extension end of a coiled tape roll on the right tape roll is pulled to be wound on the left tape roll, the central control box controls to open a first motor, the first motor drives the left tape roll to rotate, the left tape roll pulls a tape roll on the right tape roll to extend through the tape roll wound on the left tape roll, a square protective film applied on the tape roll extends out and moves between two groups of tape rolls, the protective film is positioned below a third arched frame at the moment, the central control box controls to close the first motor, an external mechanical arm grabs and transfers a solar panel to a fixing device on the upper left side of a conveyor belt, the central control box controls a fixing device to fix the solar panel, the central control box controls to open a power device, the power device drives a left conveying roll to rotate, the left conveying roll drives a right conveying roll to rotate through the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt drives the fixing device on the upper left side of the conveyor belt and, at the moment, the power device is in an unpowered state, the conveyor belt and the solar panel stop moving, the central control box controls the extension end on the lower side and the movable plate to move downwards through two groups of first oil cylinder push rods, the movable plate drives four groups of slide bars to slide on the second arched frame, the movable plate drives two groups of belt rollers, four groups of first support plates, a first motor, a third arched frame, a press roller, two groups of slide blocks, two groups of linear guide rails, a first lead screw, two groups of second support plates, a second motor, a first screw sleeve and a pushing frame to synchronously move downwards, the two groups of belt rollers drive a square protective film pasted on a belt roll to move downwards through a belt roll on the two groups of belt rollers, the protective film is contacted with the surface of the solar panel, the press roller continues to move downwards and presses the belt roll and the protective film, the central control box controls the two groups of first oil cylinder push rods to be closed, the press roller stops, the first lead screw is connected with the first thread sleeve in a threaded manner, the first lead screw drives the first thread sleeve to move left and right, the first thread sleeve drives the third arc-shaped frame and the compression roller to move left and right through the pushing frame, the compression roller rolls left and right on the top of a coil on the solar panel, so that the compression roller can comprehensively press the protective film, the protective film is conveniently pasted on the solar panel, meanwhile, the moving third arc-shaped frame drives the two groups of sliding blocks to respectively slide left and right on the two groups of linear guide rails, after the compression roller rolls for a specified time, the central control box controls the second motor to be turned off, the central control box drives the moving plate to move upwards and restore to the initial position through the two groups of first oil cylinder push rods, the two groups of strip rollers drive the coil on the central control box to move upwards, the coil is separated from the protective film, the protective film stays on the solar panel, and controls the first, the first motor pulls the protective film on the right belt roller again to extend and move to the lower part of the press roller through the left belt roller and the belt roll on the left belt roller, meanwhile, the power device restarts transmission, the conveying belt drives the solar panel on the conveying belt to continue to move to the right side of the conveying belt, the power device is in a power-free state, the conveying belt and the solar panel stop moving, the central control box controls the fixing device on the right upper side of the conveying belt to stop fixing the solar panel, the external mechanical arm takes off the solar panel subjected to film pasting, so that automatic film pasting work of the solar panel is completed, meanwhile, the equipment can continuously perform film pasting treatment on the solar panel through a plurality of groups of fixing devices, when the solar panel subjected to film pasting moves to the right upper side of the conveying belt, the next group of fixing devices moves to the left upper side of the conveying belt and places the, the multiunit rotates the pearl and lifts the processing to conveyer belt upside middle part, conveniently makes and removes the solar panel in the conveyer belt and keep the level, through carrying out automatic pad pasting to solar panel and handling, physical power and time when can effectively saving artifical pad pasting improve pad pasting speed, improve work efficiency, and solar panel surface smoothness improves simultaneously, appears the fold when preventing the pad pasting, improves the pad pasting effect, improves practicality and reliability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top left oblique view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second bow of FIG. 1 showing an interior, lower right oblique view;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the movable plate of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the second power wheel of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the fourth motor of FIG. 2;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a conveying roller; 2. a first bow; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a support table; 5. rotating the beads; 6. a second bow; 7. moving the plate; 8. a first cylinder push rod; 9. a slide bar; 10. a belt roller; 11. a first support plate; 12. a first motor; 13. a third bow; 14. a compression roller; 15. a slider; 16. a linear guide rail; 17. a first lead screw; 18. a second support plate; 19. a second motor; 20. a first threaded sleeve; 21. a pushing frame; 22. a central control box; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a belt pulley; 25. a belt; 26. a first power wheel; 27. a second power wheel; 28. a third motor; 29. an adsorption bin; 30. a seal ring; 31. a piston plate; 32. a second lead screw; 33. a fourth motor; 34. a second thread insert; 35. pulling a rod; 36. a splint; 37. a second oil cylinder push plate; 38. an annular guide rail; 39. an annular chute; 40. a right-angle frame; 41. a limiting plate; 42. a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the automatic film coating forming device for the surface of a solar panel, when the automatic film coating forming device works, an extending end of a coiled and wound coil on a right belt roller 10 is pulled to wind on a left belt roller 10, a central control box 22 controls to turn on a first motor 12, the first motor 12 drives the left belt roller 10 to rotate, the left belt roller 10 pulls the coil on the right belt roller 10 to extend through the coil wound thereon, a square protective film coated on the coil extends out and moves between two groups of belt rollers 10, the protective film is positioned below a third arc-shaped frame 13 at the moment, the central control box 22 controls to turn off the first motor 12, an external mechanical arm grabs the solar panel and transfers the solar panel to a fixing device on the left upper side of a conveying belt 3, the central control box 22 controls to fix the solar panel, the central control box 22 controls to turn on a power device, the power device drives a left conveying roller 1 to rotate, the left conveying roller 1 drives a, the conveyor belt 3 drives the fixing device and the solar panel on the upper left side to be conveyed rightwards, the solar panel moves into the second arched frame 6, the power device is in a power-free state at the moment, the conveyor belt 3 and the solar panel stop moving, the central control box 22 controls the extending end on the lower side and the moving plate 7 to move downwards through the two groups of first oil cylinder push rods 8, the moving plate 7 drives the four groups of sliding rods 9 to slide on the second arched frame 6, the moving plate 7 drives the two groups of belt rollers 10, the four groups of first supporting plates 11, the first motor 12, the third arched frame 13, the compression roller 14, the two groups of sliding blocks 15, the two groups of linear guide rails 16, the first lead screw 17, the two groups of second supporting plates 18, the second motor 19, the first screw sleeve 20 and the pushing frame 21 to synchronously move downwards, the two groups of belt rollers 10 drive the square protective film pasted on the belt roll to move, the press roll 14 continues to move downwards and presses the tape roll and the protective film, the central control box 22 controls to close two groups of first oil cylinder push rods 8, the press roll 14 stops moving downwards, the central control box 22 controls to open the second motor 19, the second motor 19 drives the first lead screw 17 to rotate, the first lead screw 17 is in threaded connection with the first screw sleeve 20, the first lead screw 17 drives the first screw sleeve 20 to move left and right, the first screw sleeve 20 drives the third cambered frame 13 and the press roll 14 to move left and right through the pushing frame 21, the press roll 14 rolls left and right on the top of the tape roll on the solar panel, so that the press roll 14 performs comprehensive pressing treatment on the protective film, the protective film is conveniently pasted on the solar panel, meanwhile, the third cambered frame 13 in a moving state drives the two groups of slide blocks 15 to slide left and right on the two groups of linear guide rails 16 respectively, after the press roll 14 rolls for a specified time, the central control box 22 controls to close the second, the central control box 22 drives the movable plate 7 to move upwards and restore to an initial position through two groups of first oil cylinder push rods 8, two groups of belt rollers 10 move upwards and restore to the initial position, the two groups of belt rollers 10 drive the belt coils on the belt rollers to move upwards, the belt coils are separated from the protective film, the protective film stays on the solar panel, the central control box 22 controls the first motor 12 to rotate, the first motor 12 pulls the protective film on the right belt roller 10 to extend out and move to the lower part of the compression roller 14 through the left belt roller 10 and the belt coils on the left belt roller, meanwhile, the power device starts transmission again, the solar panel on the belt 3 is driven by the belt 3 to move to the right side of the belt 3 continuously, the power device is in an unpowered state, the belt 3 and the solar panel stop moving, the central control box 22 controls the fixing device on the upper right side of the belt 3 to, thereby accomplish solar panel's automatic pad pasting work, equipment accessible multiunit fixing device carries out continuous pad pasting to solar panel and handles simultaneously, when the solar panel that the pad pasting was accomplished removes 3 upper right sides of conveyer belt, a set of fixing device removes 3 upper left sides of conveyer belt and places a set of solar panel on it down, when conveyer belt 3 rotates, conveyer belt 3 drives the multiunit and rotates pearl 5 and roll on a supporting bench 4, the multiunit rotates pearl 5 and lifts the processing to 3 upside middle parts of conveyer belt, the convenient solar panel that makes to remove in the conveyer belt 3 keeps the level.

The main functions realized by the invention are as follows: the solar panel is subjected to automatic film pasting treatment, so that the physical strength and time during manual film pasting can be effectively saved, the film pasting speed is increased, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the surface flatness of the solar panel is improved, wrinkles are prevented from occurring during film pasting, and the film pasting effect is improved; the working mode of the power device is that the central control box 22 controls to open the third motor 28, the third motor 28 drives the second power wheel 27 to rotate, when the teeth on the second power wheel 27 rotate to the left side of the second power wheel 27, the teeth on the second power wheel 27 start to be meshed with the teeth on the first power wheel 26, the second power wheel 27 drives the first power wheel 26 to rotate, the first power wheel 26 drives the right belt pulley 24 to rotate through the rotating shaft 23, the right belt pulley 24 drives the left belt pulley 24 to rotate through the belt 25, the left belt pulley 24 drives the left conveying roller 1 to rotate, so that the left conveying roller 1 drives the conveying belt 3 to rotate, when the teeth on the second power wheel 27 are separated from the teeth on the first power wheel 26, the smooth surface on the second power wheel 27 corresponds to the smooth surface position on the first power wheel 26, the second power wheel 27 stops driving the first power wheel 26 to rotate, the upper right side and the lower right side of the teeth of the first power wheel 26 are both in contact with the smooth surface on the second power wheel 27 and are on the smooth surface The upper sliding is carried out, the smooth surface on the second power wheel 27 blocks the teeth on the upper right side and the lower right side of the first power wheel 26, so that the first power wheel 26 is prevented from rotating randomly due to inertia, the first power wheel 26 is conveniently locked, the conveyor belt 3 stops moving at the moment, the power device is in an unpowered state, and when the teeth on the second power wheel 27 are meshed with the teeth on the first power wheel 26 again, the conveyor belt 3 starts moving again, so that the purpose of intermittent movement of the conveyor belt 3 is realized; the fixing device works in such a way that the solar panel is placed on two sets of sealing rings 30, two sets of fourth motors 33 are opened in the central control box 22, the two sets of fourth motors 33 respectively drive two sets of second lead screws 32 to rotate, the two sets of second lead screws 32 are respectively connected with four sets of second screw sleeves 34 in a screw manner, each set of second lead screws 32 in a rotating state respectively drive the two sets of second screw sleeves 34 thereon to approach each other, the two sets of second screw sleeves 34 respectively drive the lower sides of the two sets of pulling rods 35 thereon to approach each other, the two sets of pulling rods 35 are both inclined, the two sets of pulling rods 35 both pull the corresponding piston plates 31 to move downwards, the space above the piston plates 31 is increased, the air pressure is reduced, so that negative pressure is formed at the upper side inside the corresponding adsorption bin 29, the adsorption bin 29 adsorbs and fixes the solar panel, simultaneously, the air at the lower side inside the adsorption bin 29 is exhausted to the outside through air holes thereon, the, the two groups of sealing rings 30 can seal the tops of the two groups of adsorption bins 29, after the solar panel film pasting is finished, the central control box 22 controls the two groups of fourth motors 33 to run reversely, the two groups of piston plates 31 are restored to the initial positions, the air pressure on the upper side inside the two groups of adsorption bins 29 is restored to the normal state, and the two groups of adsorption bins 29 stop adsorbing the solar panel; the central control box 22 controls two groups of clamping plates 36 to approach each other through four groups of second oil cylinder push plates 37, and the inner sides of the two groups of clamping plates 36 clamp two groups of adsorption bins 29 on the fixing devices in the second arched frame 6, so that the two groups of fixing devices and the solar panel are conveniently locked and prevented from moving randomly; when the second power wheel 27 rotates, the second power wheel 27 drives the annular guide rail 38 to slide on the annular sliding groove 39, and the second power wheel 27 can be conveniently supported by arranging the annular guide rail 38 and the annular sliding groove 39, so that the stability and firmness of the second power wheel 27 during rotation are improved; the right-angle frame 40 is arranged, so that the rotating shaft 23 can be conveniently supported, and the right-side belt pulley 24 and the first power wheel 26 are fixed; when the piston plate 31 moves downwards in the adsorption bin 29, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the piston plate 31 can be in contact with the tops of the two groups of limiting plates 41, and the limiting plates 41 are arranged, so that the downward movement position of the piston plate 31 can be conveniently limited, and the two groups of pulling rods 35 and the two groups of second lead screws 32 are prevented from being damaged by extrusion; through setting up telescopic link 42, can conveniently support piston plate 31, improve the stationarity when it removes, take place the slope when preventing that piston plate 31 from removing, improve practicality and reliability.

According to the automatic film pasting and forming equipment for the surface of the solar panel, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the equipment can be achieved; the first cylinder push rod 8, the center control box 22 and the second cylinder push plate 37 are commercially available.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.