阅读说明：本技术 一种安全可靠的铸件浇铸模 (Safe and reliable's foundry goods casting die ) 是由 朱建月 于 2020-11-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种安全可靠的铸件浇铸模,包括第一支撑架、第二支撑架、两端可转动地设于所述第一支撑架和所述第二支撑架上的模架、设于所述第二支撑架上且用于驱动所述模架转动的电机、设于所述第一支撑架上的第一固定杆、可转动地设于所述第一固定杆上的第一防护板、设于所述第一防护板上的浇铸部件、设于所述第二支撑架上的第二固定杆、设于所述第二固定杆上的第二防护板、设于所述第二防护板上的调节部件、设于所述模架上的拆卸部件。本发明通过防护板对所述模架两边的防护,防止了模架在转动时,还没凝结的液态金属溅出来,增加了设备工作时的安全性。(The invention discloses a safe and reliable casting mold, which comprises a first support frame, a second support frame, a mold frame, a motor, a first fixed rod, a first protection plate, a casting part, a second fixed rod, a second protection plate, an adjusting part and a dismounting part, wherein the mold frame is rotatably arranged on the first support frame and the second support frame, two ends of the mold frame are rotatably arranged on the first support frame and the second support frame, the motor is arranged on the second support frame and is used for driving the mold frame to rotate, the first fixed rod is arranged on the first support frame, the first protection plate is rotatably arranged on the first fixed rod, the casting part is arranged on the first protection plate, the second fixed rod is arranged on the second support frame, the second. According to the invention, the two sides of the die carrier are protected by the protection plates, so that liquid metal which is not condensed when the die carrier rotates is prevented from splashing, and the safety of the equipment during working is improved.)

1. A safe and reliable casting mold comprises a first support frame (1), a second support frame (11), a mold frame (12) with two ends rotatably arranged on the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (11), a motor (13) arranged on the second support frame (11) and used for driving the mold frame (12) to rotate, a first fixed rod (14) arranged on the first support frame (1), and a first protection plate (15) rotatably arranged on the first fixed rod (14), the casting part (2) is arranged on the first protection plate (15), the second fixing rod (16) is arranged on the second support frame (11), the second protection plate (17) is arranged on the second fixing rod (16), the adjusting part (4) is arranged on the second protection plate (17), and the disassembling part (6) is arranged on the mold frame (12); the method is characterized in that: casting part (2) including locating first logical groove (21) on first guard plate (15), rotationally locate casting pipeline (22) on first logical groove (21), locate casting gate (23) on casting pipeline (22), locate on die carrier (12) and follow guiding gutter (24) that die carrier (12) neutral line circumference distributes, first unblock subassembly (3) on casting gate (23), be used for letting casting spring (25) that casting pipeline (22) reset, can locate with reciprocating on first guard plate (15) and be used for preventing leak protection board (26) that first logical groove (21) revealed, locate first grab handle (27) on first guard plate (15).

2. A safe and reliable casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first unlocking assembly (3) comprises a first fixed hook (31) arranged on the casting pipeline (22), a first fixed groove (32) arranged on the first protection plate (15), a second fixed hook (33) arranged on the casting opening (23), a first spring (34) for resetting the second fixed hook (33), a second fixed groove (35) arranged on the casting pipe and matched with the second fixed hook (33), and a third fixed groove (36) arranged on the first protection plate (15) and matched with the second fixed hook (33); the first fixing hook (31) can enter the first fixing groove (32); one end of the second fixing hook (33) can enter the second fixing groove (35), and one end of the second fixing hook (33) can enter the third fixing groove (36).

3. A safe and reliable casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting part (4) comprises an adjusting rod (41) which is slidably arranged on the second protection plate (17), an adjusting block (42) which is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod (41), an annular groove (43) which is arranged on the adjusting rod (41), an annular block (44) which is rotatably arranged on the annular groove (43), a second grab handle (45) which is arranged on the annular block (44), a second through groove (46) which is arranged on the adjusting rod (41) and one end of which is communicated with the annular groove (43), and a second unlocking assembly (5) which is arranged on the second protection plate (17); the adjusting block (42) can rotate along with the mould frame (12).

4. A safe and reliable casting mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second unlocking assembly (5) comprises an unlocking ring (51) which is arranged on the second protection plate (17) in a left-right sliding mode, a second spring (52) used for resetting the unlocking ring (51), a first pushing part (53) arranged on the unlocking ring (51), an unlocking rod (54) which is arranged on the second protection plate (17) and can move up and down, a third spring (55) used for resetting the unlocking rod (54), a first groove (56) arranged on the unlocking rod (54), and a second groove (57) arranged on the second support frame (11); the first push part (53) can enter the first groove (56); one end of the unlocking rod (54) can enter the second groove (57).

5. A safe and reliable casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disassembling component (6) comprises a third empty groove (61) arranged on the first supporting rod, a pushing block (62) arranged on the first protection plate (15), a disassembling ring (63) arranged on the die carrier (12) in a sliding mode, a second pushing part (64) arranged on the disassembling ring (63), a chamfer (65) arranged on the disassembling ring (63), and a disassembling spring (65) used for enabling the disassembling ring (63) to reset.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of casting, and particularly relates to a safe and reliable casting mold.

Background

When the casting of the pipeline is manufactured, a rotating and centrifuging method is used, but when the mold rotates, the metal liquid is filled into the mold and is easy to splash from the two ends of the mold, so that the safety of operators cannot be guaranteed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a safe and reliable casting die capable of preventing splashing in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a safe and reliable casting mold comprises a first support frame, a second support frame, a mold frame, a motor, a first fixed rod, a first protection plate, a casting part, a second fixed rod, a second protection plate and a disassembly part, wherein the mold frame is arranged on the first support frame and the second support frame in a rotatable mode, the motor is arranged on the second support frame and used for driving the mold frame to rotate, the first fixed rod is arranged on the first support frame, the first protection plate is arranged on the first fixed rod in a rotatable mode, the casting part is arranged on the first protection plate, the second fixed rod is arranged on the second support frame, the second protection plate is arranged on the second fixed rod, the adjustment part is arranged on the second protection plate; the casting part comprises a first through groove arranged on the first protection plate, a casting pipeline rotationally arranged on the first through groove, a casting opening arranged on the casting pipeline, a flow guide groove arranged on the die carrier and distributed along the circumferential direction of a die carrier neutral line, a first unlocking assembly arranged on the casting opening, a casting spring used for resetting the casting pipeline, a leakage-proof plate arranged on the first protection plate in a vertically movable mode and used for preventing the first through groove from leaking, and a first grab handle arranged on the first protection plate.

At first, the opening of the casting opening is upward, high-temperature metal liquid is poured from the casting opening, the metal liquid flows through the casting pipeline to enter the diversion trench due to the upward opening, the mold frame is started before the metal liquid is poured, so the diversion trench also rotates, the metal liquid in the diversion trench can be opened towards two sides through centrifugal force, the liquid can enter the diversion trench on the other hand, the liquid enters the diversion trench, the diversion trench rotates at high speed, the metal liquid cannot be splashed out due to rotation when entering the diversion trench on the one hand, the safety is improved, the first protection plate is closed on the other hand, the metal liquid can be poured only when the metal liquid is poured, the safety of the casting mold during working is further improved, and the motor drives the mold frame to rotate, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate support the rotary die carrier, the full-surrounding structure can prevent shaking, the stability is improved, and therefore the quality of a casting is improved; when the casting pipeline is horizontal, the leak-proof plate can move downwards, and in order to prevent heat and molten metal from coming out of the first through groove, air can only enter the die carrier through the casting opening and the casting pipeline, so that the safety during working is improved; the first protection plate rotates around the first fixing rod, after the first protection plate is machined, the first protection plate is rotated through the first grab handle, when the first protection plate is opened, on one hand, the disassembly part can be moved out, so that a casting is loosened, the casting can be taken out from the die carrier more easily, on the other hand, the diversion trench can be maintained and cleaned, metal liquid is prevented from being kept on the diversion trench all the time, the diversion trench is prevented from being blocked by solidification, and finally the service life of the casting mold is ensured.

The first unlocking assembly comprises a first fixed hook arranged on the casting pipeline, a first fixed groove arranged on the first protection plate, a second fixed hook arranged on the casting opening, a first spring used for resetting the second fixed hook, a second fixed groove arranged on the casting pipe and matched with the second fixed hook, and a third fixed groove arranged on the first protection plate and matched with the second fixed hook; the first fixing hook can enter the first fixing groove; one end of the second fixing hook can enter the second fixing groove, and one end of the second fixing hook can enter the third fixing groove.

When the opening of the casting opening is upward, the first fixed hook is separated from the first fixed groove, one end of the second fixed hook enters the third fixed groove to form fixation, on one hand, the fixation of the casting opening is prevented, the rotation is prevented, on the other hand, the rotation of the casting pipeline is prevented, at the moment, metal liquid enters the die carrier through the casting opening and the casting pipeline, the metal liquid needs to be fixed, when the casting is finished, the metal liquid in the die needs to be rapidly cooled, at the moment, the casting opening is firstly rotated, one end of the second fixed hook comes out of the third fixed groove, then the casting pipeline rotates anticlockwise, at the moment, the first fixed hook enters the first fixed groove, the casting pipeline is fixed, the casting pipeline is just in a horizontal position, then the casting opening rotates anticlockwise, one end of the first fixed hook enters the second fixed groove, at the moment, the casting opening also faces one side, the channels are kept straight, so that air can enter the die more easily, the cooling speed is increased, and the casting yield is increased.

The adjusting part comprises an adjusting rod which is slidably arranged on the second protection plate, an adjusting block which is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod, an annular groove which is arranged on the adjusting rod, an annular block which is rotatably arranged on the annular groove, a second grab handle which is arranged on the annular block, a second through groove which is arranged on the adjusting rod and one end of which is communicated with the annular groove, and a second unlocking assembly which is arranged on the second protection plate; the adjusting block can rotate along with the die carrier; the second unlocking assembly comprises an unlocking ring which is arranged on the second protection plate in a left-right sliding manner, a second spring for resetting the unlocking ring, a first pushing part which is arranged on the unlocking ring, an unlocking rod which is arranged on the second protection plate in a vertically movable manner, a third spring for resetting the unlocking rod, a first groove which is arranged on the unlocking rod, and a second groove which is arranged on the second support frame; the first pushing part can enter the first groove; one end of the unlocking rod can enter the second groove.

Before the die carrier is rotated, the position of the adjusting block is adjusted through the adjusting rod, the position of the adjusting block is adjusted through adjusting the position of the adjusting block, so that the length of metal liquid casting is determined, the length of a casting is finally determined, the effect of different casting specifications of the same equipment is realized, the cost performance is improved, when the adjusting block is required to go inwards, the second grab handle is held to push forwards, the adjusting block is also led to go forwards, when the position is determined, the adjusting rod is retracted and contracted, the adjusting rod is prevented from being in direct contact with the adjusting block, in this way, when the die carrier rotates, the adjusting block rotates along with the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod and the adjusting block are not in direct contact, the friction force is not reduced, the rotation of the adjusting block is influenced, the synchronous rotation of the adjusting block and the die carrier is ensured, in the working process, the annular groove is at the right, the second through groove is communicated with the outside, and the heat in the die, the direction of the second through groove communicated with the outside is downward, high-temperature gas is prevented from coming out from other directions, so that operators are prevented from being scalded accidentally, and the safety is realized; the second grab handle faces upwards, so the temperature of the grab handle is not too high, if workers forget to wear gloves to work, the workers cannot be scalded immediately, a buffering safety measure is provided, the annular block can also rotate around the annular groove, one end of the annular block and the annular groove are inclined, when the second grab handle is turned to the lower part, on one hand, the place where the second through groove is communicated with the annular groove can be blocked, and when the second grab handle faces downwards, the second through groove can be blocked all the time because the annular block cannot move leftwards and rightwards due to limiting, the phenomenon that the metal liquid begins to solidify to reduce the quality of a casting due to poor plasticity is prevented, and as long as the second grab handle faces downwards, the second through groove is blocked by the annular block certainly, and the safety is further improved; when a casting is formed, firstly, the second protection plate needs to be unlocked, the second grab handle faces upwards and the second through groove is communicated with the annular groove, when the second grab handle is pulled to move outwards, the annular block can block the second through groove firstly, hot air is prevented from coming out of the die carrier when workers carry out unlocking work, so that the workers are scalded, the safety is enhanced, the annular block moves towards the right side when being blocked, the adjusting block also moves towards the right side when moving, when the adjusting block moves towards one side, on one hand, the limit of the casting is released, on the other hand, the unlocking ring can be propped, the first push part enters the first groove to push the unlocking rod, one end of the unlocking rod comes out of the second groove, after the unlocking is successful, the second protection plate can rotate around the second fixing rod, and because the second fixing rod is arranged below, so the second guard plate is at first from above opening, like this all heats can come out from above earlier, prevent steam towards the staff, the security improves, when rotating, the thick one end of regulation pole can support ground, for supporting, then just can take out the foundry goods smoothly, because there is the support of regulation pole, so when taking out the foundry goods, can support for a while on the regulating block that has opened, then transport other places again, thereby prevent that the foundry goods from directly dropping to subaerial some metal blocks of spill and cause the injury to the staff when coming out, the security improves.

The disassembly part comprises a third empty groove arranged on the first supporting rod, a pushing block arranged on the first protection plate, a disassembly ring arranged on the die carrier in a sliding mode, a second pushing part arranged on the disassembly ring, a chamfer arranged on the disassembly ring and a disassembly spring used for enabling the disassembly ring to reset.

When the foundry goods shaping, want to dismantle the foundry goods, can let the regulating block remove earlier, in order to relieve the spacing to the foundry goods, this moment through first grab handle, rotate first guard plate, in first guard plate pivoted, promotion piece in the third dead slot is also followed and is rotated, then promote the dismantlement ring that has the chamfer, make the dismantlement ring move towards the right side, like this the second pushes away the portion and also moves towards the right side, thereby push up the good foundry goods of shaping, promote the foundry goods and reach not hard up effect, thereby make the very easy follow die carrier of foundry goods take out, thereby improve work efficiency.

In summary, the invention has the following advantages: through right through the guard plate the protection on die carrier both sides has prevented that the die carrier when rotating, and the liquid metal that has not condensed splashes out, has increased the security of equipment during operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of fig. 2 taken along a-a.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the second handle and ring block of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a safe and reliable casting mold comprises a first support frame 1, a second support frame 11, a mold frame 12, a motor 13, a first fixing rod 14, a first protection plate 15, a casting part 2, a second fixing rod 16, a second protection plate 17, an adjusting part 4 and a disassembling part 6; the 12 both ends of die carrier rotationally locate first support frame 1 with on the second support frame 11, motor 13 locates on the second support frame 11 and be used for the drive die carrier 12 rotates, and first dead lever 14 is located on the first support frame 1, first guard plate 15 rotationally locates on the first dead lever 14, casting part 2 locates on the first guard plate 15, second dead lever 16 locates on the second support frame 11, second guard plate 17 locates on the second dead lever 16, adjusting part 4 locates on the second guard plate 17, dismantlement part 6 locates on the die carrier 12.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the casting component 2 includes a first through slot 21, a casting duct 22, a casting opening 23, a diversion slot 24, a first unlocking assembly 3, a casting spring 25, a leakage-proof plate 26 and a first handle 27; first logical groove 21 is located on the first guard plate 15, casting pipeline 22 rotationally locates on the first logical groove 21, casting gate 23 locates on the casting pipeline 22, guiding gutter 24 locates locate on the die carrier 12 and follow the neutral line circumference of die carrier 12 distributes, first unblock subassembly 3 on the casting gate 23, casting spring 25 is used for letting casting pipeline 22 resets, and leak protection board 26 can locate with reciprocating on the first guard plate 15 and be used for preventing that first logical groove 21 from revealing, and first grab handle 27 is located on the first guard plate 15.

As shown in fig. 5, the first unlocking member 3 includes a first fixing hook 31, a first fixing groove 32, a second fixing hook 33, a first spring 34, a second fixing groove 35, and a third fixing groove 36; the first fixing hook 31 is arranged on the casting pipeline 22, the first fixing groove 32 is arranged on the first protection plate 15, the second fixing hook 33 is arranged on the casting opening 23, the first spring 34 is used for resetting the second fixing hook 33, the second fixing groove 35 is arranged on the casting pipe and matched with the second fixing hook 33, and the third fixing groove 36 is arranged on the first protection plate 15 and matched with the second fixing hook 33; the first fixing hook 31 can enter the first fixing groove 32; one end of the second fixing hook 33 may enter the second fixing groove 35, and one end of the second fixing hook 33 may enter the third fixing groove 36.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the adjusting member 4 includes an adjusting rod 41, an adjusting block 42, an annular groove 43, an annular block 44, a second grip 45, a second through groove 46, and a second unlocking assembly 5; the adjusting rod 41 is slidably arranged on the second protection plate 17, the adjusting block 42 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod 41, the annular groove 43 is arranged on the adjusting rod 41, the annular block 44 is rotatably arranged on the annular groove 43, the second grab handle 45 is arranged on the annular block 44, the second through groove 46 is arranged on the adjusting rod 41, one end of the second through groove is communicated with the annular groove 43, and the second unlocking assembly 5 is arranged on the second protection plate 17; the adjustment block 42 is rotatable with the mold frame 12.

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the second unlocking assembly 5 comprises an unlocking ring 51, a second spring 52, a first push part 53, an unlocking rod 54, a third spring 55, a first groove 56 and a second groove 57; the unlocking ring 51 is arranged on the second protection plate 17 in a left-right sliding manner, the second spring 52 is used for resetting the unlocking ring 51, the first push part 53 is arranged on the unlocking ring 51, the unlocking rod 54 is arranged on the second protection plate 17 in a vertically movable manner, the third spring 55 is used for resetting the unlocking rod 54, the first groove 56 is arranged on the unlocking rod 54, and the second groove 57 is arranged on the second support frame 11; the first pushing part 53 can enter the first groove 56; the unlocking lever 54 has one end that can enter the second groove 57.

As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the detaching member 6 includes a third empty groove 61, a pushing block 62, a detaching ring 63, a second pushing portion 64, a chamfer 65, and a detaching spring 65; the third empty groove 61 is formed in the first supporting rod, the pushing block 62 is arranged on the first protection plate 15, the disassembling ring 63 is slidably arranged on the die carrier 12, the second pushing portion 64 is arranged on the disassembling ring 63, the chamfer 65 is arranged on the disassembling ring 63, and the disassembling spring 65 is used for enabling the disassembling ring 63 to reset.

The specific working process is as follows:

the motor 13 starts, and the die carrier 12 begins to rotate, enters into guiding gutter 24 earlier liquid metal through pouring gate 23, can flow the inside of die carrier 12 under rational effect, rotates first guard plate 15 when the cooling forms the mould, promotes piece 62 and also can rotate simultaneously to the promotion dismantles ring 63 and moves to the right side, makes the second push away portion 64 and promotes the foundry goods, then can be easy take out the foundry goods.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.