Mine elevation structure for geological survey

文档序号:898007 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种地质勘查用的矿井升降结构 (Mine elevation structure for geological survey ) 是由 李进 杨胜伟 于 2020-11-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种地质勘查用的矿井升降结构,涉及地质勘查设备技术领域,该地质勘查用的矿井升降结构,包括矿井本体和支撑架,所述矿井本体的上表面浇筑有水泥地面,所述水泥地面的上表面固定连接有滑轨,所述支撑架的底部设有滑轮,所述滑轮滚动连接在滑轨的内部,所述支撑架的顶部固定连接有卷扬机,所述支撑架底部的表面固定连接有电源箱,所述电源箱与卷扬机之间通过电线电连接。本发明通过设置伸缩管、第二铰链、L形安装板、螺栓、缺口和螺柱,解决了目前常见的地质勘查用的矿井升降机在吊重物下降的过程中重物容易发生摆动现象,具有一定的危险,并且目前常见的地质勘查用矿井升降机不便于实际铺设的问题。(The invention discloses a mine lifting structure for geological exploration, which relates to the technical field of geological exploration equipment and comprises a mine body and a support frame, wherein a cement ground is poured on the upper surface of the mine body, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cement ground, a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the support frame and is connected to the inside of the slide rail in a rolling manner, a winch is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a power box is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the support frame, and the power box is electrically connected with the winch through an electric wire. The invention solves the problems that the conventional common mine lifter for geological exploration is easy to swing and has certain danger because a heavy object is easy to swing in the process of lifting the heavy object to descend and the conventional common mine lifter for geological exploration is inconvenient to actually lay by arranging the telescopic pipe, the second hinge, the L-shaped mounting plate, the bolt, the notch and the stud.)

1. The utility model provides a mine elevation structure that geological survey was used, includes mine body (1) and support frame (2), its characterized in that: the mine shaft is characterized in that a cement ground (3) is poured on the upper surface of the mine shaft body (1), a sliding rail (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cement ground (3), a pulley (5) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (2), the pulley (5) is connected to the inside of the sliding rail (4) in a rolling manner, a winch (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2), a power box (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the support frame (2), the power box (7) is electrically connected with the winch (6) through an electric wire (8), a steel rope (9) is wound on a winding disc of the winch (6), one end, far away from the winch (6), of the steel rope (9) movably penetrates through the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (10), a lifting hook (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (10), both sides of the extension tube (12) are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates (13), and the reinforcing plates (13) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame (2).

2. A mine shaft structure for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the telescopic pipes (12) is four to ten, and the inner diameters of the telescopic pipes (12) are gradually reduced from outside to inside.

3. A mine shaft structure for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the reinforcing plates (13) is four, and the four reinforcing plates (13) are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of two sides of the telescopic pipe (12).

4. A mine shaft structure for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a concrete floor structure, including support frame (2), screw (17), bolt (16), screw (17), the inside of screw (17), breach (18) are seted up to the bottom of L shape mounting panel (15), double-screw bolt (19) have been buried underground to the inside of cement ground (3), double-screw bolt (19) are located the inside of breach (18), and the surperficial threaded connection of double-screw bolt (19) has nut (20), nut (20) butt is on the surface of L shape mounting panel (15).

5. A mine shaft structure for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: import and export (21) have been seted up to the side of support frame (2), the position department that corresponds import and export (21) in support frame (2) side articulates through first hinge (22) has door (23), the side fixedly connected with lug (24) of door (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration equipment, in particular to a mine lifting structure for geological exploration.

Background

The interior of a mine needs to be explored in geological exploration, the exploration machine is hung through the lifter and enters the interior of the mine for exploration, and other objects can be hoisted out from the interior of the mine in some cases, so that the mine lifter plays an important role in geological exploration.

At present, in the process of lifting heavy objects to descend, the common mine lifter for geological exploration is hung through a steel rope, so that the heavy objects are easy to swing and have certain danger, and the common mine lifter for geological exploration is inconvenient to actually lay.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a mine lifting structure for geological exploration, which has the advantages of reducing the swinging of a heavy object and facilitating the installation of a lifter, and solves the problems that the conventional common mine lifter for geological exploration is easy to swing when the heavy object is lifted to descend, has certain danger and is inconvenient to actually lay.

In order to realize the purposes of reducing the swing of a heavy object and facilitating the installation of a lifter, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mine lifting structure for geological exploration comprises a mine body and a support frame, wherein a cement ground is poured on the upper surface of the mine body, the upper surface of the cement ground is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a pulley, the pulley is connected inside the sliding rail in a rolling way, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a winch, the surface of the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a power box, the power box is electrically connected with the winch through an electric wire, a steel rope is wound on a winding disc of the winch, one end of the steel rope, far away from the winch, movably penetrates through the support frame and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting hook, a telescopic pipe is arranged inside the supporting frame, the both sides of flexible pipe are all fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate, reinforcing plate fixed connection is at the inside wall of support frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the number of the telescopic pipes is four to ten, and the inner diameters of the telescopic pipes are gradually reduced from outside to inside.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the number of the reinforcing plates is four, and the four reinforcing plates are respectively located at the top and bottom positions of both sides of the telescopic tube.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the bottom of the support frame are hinged with an L-shaped mounting plate through second hinges, a bolt penetrates through the side surface of the L-shaped mounting plate movably, two sides of the bottom of the support frame are provided with screw holes, the bolt is connected to the inside of the screw hole in a threaded manner, the bottom of the L-shaped mounting plate is provided with a notch, a stud is embedded in the cement ground and is positioned in the notch, a nut is connected to the surface of the stud in a threaded manner, and the nut abuts against the surface of the L-shaped mounting plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the side surface of the support frame, a door is hinged to the position, corresponding to the inlet and the outlet, of the side surface of the support frame through a first hinge, and a convex block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the door.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a mine lifting structure for geological exploration, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the mine lifting structure for geological exploration is characterized in that a plurality of telescopic pipes are arranged, wherein the innermost telescopic pipe is sleeved on the surface of a steel rope, the bottom of the innermost telescopic pipe is fixed with the upper surface of a connecting plate, the telescopic pipes are sequentially sleeved with four to ten telescopic pipes from inside to outside, and the outermost telescopic pipe is fixed on the inner side of a support frame through a reinforcing plate, so that when a winch works to descend a heavy object or an exploration machine, the innermost telescopic pipe descends, the inner telescopic pipe drives the outer telescopic pipe to descend sequentially, when the heavy object and the exploration machine are hung, the heavy object and the exploration machine are not easy to swing left and right due to the telescopic pipes, the structure of the telescopic pipes is similar to that of an umbrella, the effect of reducing the swinging of the heavy object can be realized, and the problem that the heavy object is easy to swing when the common mine lifting machine for geological exploration at present is used for hanging the descending of the heavy object, with certain dangerous problems.

2. The mine lifting structure for geological exploration is characterized in that the second hinge, the L-shaped mounting plate, the bolt, the notch and the stud are arranged, the support frame is arranged in the initial installation process, firstly, the support frame slides to the position right above the mine body along the slide rail, then the L-shaped mounting plate rotates to the state shown in figure 1 around the second hinge, and the bolt is screwed in the screw hole, the support frame and the L-shaped mounting plate are fixed together, in the process that the L-shaped mounting plate surrounds the second hinge, the breach is close to with the double-screw bolt gradually, and the back alright screw up the nut on the double-screw bolt after screwing up the bolt, and the support frame at this moment just fixes, and whole in-process of installing only need make the support frame screw up bolt and nut after along the slide rail motion can, need not too much operation, whole installation process is simple easily operated, has reached the effect that the lift is convenient for install, has solved the problem that present common mine lift for geological survey is not convenient for actually to lay.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mine body; 2. a support frame; 3. a cement floor; 4. a slide rail; 5. a pulley; 6. a winch; 7. a power supply box; 8. an electric wire; 9. a steel cord; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a hook; 12. a telescopic pipe; 13. a reinforcing plate; 14. a second hinge; 15. an L-shaped mounting plate; 16. a bolt; 17. a screw hole; 18. a notch; 19. a stud; 20. a nut; 21. an inlet and an outlet; 22. a first hinge; 23. a door; 24. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention discloses a mine lifting structure for geological exploration, which comprises a mine body 1 and a support frame 2, wherein a cement ground 3 is poured on the upper surface of the mine body 1, a slide rail 4 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the cement ground 3, a pulley 5 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 2, the pulley 5 is connected in the slide rail 4 in a rolling manner, a winch 6 is fixedly connected at the top of the support frame 2, the winch 6 is a common machine at present, can mainly realize the winding and unwinding of a steel rope 9, has a locking function, and fixes the descending height of a heavy object by using the locking function after the heavy object descends to a certain height, a power supply box 7 is fixedly connected on the surface of the bottom of the support frame 2, the power supply box 7 is electrically connected with the winch 6 through an electric wire 8, a steel rope 9 is wound on a winding disc of the winch 6, one end, far away from the winch 6, of the steel rope 9 movably penetrates through the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 10, the lower surface of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a lifting hook 11, an extension tube 12 is arranged inside the support frame 2, reinforcing plates 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of the extension tube 12, and the reinforcing plates 13 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 2.

Specifically, the number of the telescopic pipes 12 is four to ten, the inner diameters of the telescopic pipes 12 are sequentially decreased from outside to inside, the number of the telescopic pipes 12 is a plurality, the innermost telescopic pipe 12 is sleeved on the surface of the steel rope 9, the bottom of the innermost telescopic pipe 12 is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate 10, the four to ten telescopic pipes 12 are sequentially sleeved on the telescopic pipes 12 from inside to outside, and the outermost telescopic pipe 12 is fixed to the inner side of the support frame 2 through the reinforcing plate 13, so that when the winch 6 works to lower a heavy object or an exploration machine, the innermost telescopic pipe 12 descends, the inner telescopic pipe 12 drives the outer telescopic pipe 12 to descend sequentially, so that when the heavy object and the exploration machine are hung, the heavy object and the exploration machine are not easy to swing left and right due to the telescopic pipes 12, and the structure of the telescopic pipes 12 is similar to that.

Specifically, the number of the reinforcing plates 13 is four, the four reinforcing plates 13 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the two sides of the telescopic pipe 12, and the reinforcing plates 13 mainly fix the telescopic pipe 12.

Specifically, two sides of the bottom of the support frame 2 are hinged to L-shaped mounting plates 15 through second hinges 14, bolts 16 movably penetrate through the side surfaces of the L-shaped mounting plates 15, two sides of the bottom of the support frame 2 are provided with screw holes 17, the bolts 16 are in threaded connection with the inside of the screw holes 17, the bottom of the L-shaped mounting plates 15 is provided with notches 18, studs 19 are embedded in the cement floor 3, the studs 19 are located inside the notches 18, nuts 20 are in threaded connection with the surfaces of the studs 19, the nuts 20 abut against the surfaces of the L-shaped mounting plates 15, during initial installation of the support frame 2, the support frame 2 firstly slides to the position right above the mine body 1 along the slide rails 4, then the L-shaped mounting plates 15 rotate to the state shown in fig. 1 around the second hinges 14, the bolts 16 are screwed in the screw holes 17, and at the moment, the support frame 2 and the L-shaped mounting plates 15 are fixed together, in the process that the L-shaped mounting plate 15 surrounds the second hinge 14, the notch 18 is gradually close to the stud 19, the nut 20 can be screwed on the stud 19 after the bolt 16 is screwed, the support frame 2 is fixed at the moment, the bolt 16 and the nut 20 are screwed after the support frame 2 moves along the sliding rail 4 in the whole installation process, excessive operation is not needed, and the whole installation process is simple and easy to operate.

Specifically, the side of the support frame 2 is provided with an inlet and outlet 21, the position of the side of the support frame 2 corresponding to the inlet and outlet 21 is hinged to a door 23 through a first hinge 22, the side of the door 23 is fixedly connected with a convex block 24, and therefore a user can conveniently operate and check the hanging condition of a heavy object by opening and closing the door 23.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when in use, the number of the extension tubes 12 is a plurality, wherein the innermost extension tube 12 is sleeved on the surface of the steel rope 9, the bottom of the innermost extension tube 12 is fixed with the upper surface of the connecting plate 10, the extension tubes 12 are sequentially sleeved with four to ten extension tubes 12 from inside to outside, and the outermost extension tube 12 is fixed on the inner side of the support frame 2 through the reinforcing plate 13, so when the winch 6 works to lower a heavy object or a prospecting machine, the innermost extension tube 12 descends, the inner extension tube 12 drives the outer extension tube 12 to descend sequentially, when the heavy object and the prospecting machine are hung, because of the extension tubes 12, the heavy object and the prospecting machine are not easy to swing left and right, the extension tube 12 is similar to an umbrella structure, in the initial installation process of the support frame 2, firstly, the support frame 2 slides to the position right above the mine body 1 along the slide rail 4, and then the L-shaped mounting plate 15 rotates around the second hinge 14 to the state, and the bolt 16 is screwed in the screw hole 17, the support frame 2 and the L-shaped mounting plate 15 are fixed together, the notch 18 is gradually close to the stud 19 in the process that the L-shaped mounting plate 15 surrounds the second hinge 14, the nut 20 can be screwed on the stud 19 after the bolt 16 is screwed, the support frame 2 is fixed, the bolt 16 and the nut 20 can be screwed after the support frame 2 moves along the slide rail 4 in the whole installation process, excessive operation is not needed, and the whole installation process is simple and easy to operate.

To sum up, the mine lifting structure for geological exploration solves the problems that a common mine lifting machine for geological exploration is easy to swing when a heavy object is lifted to descend, has certain danger and is inconvenient to actually lay in the process of lifting the heavy object by arranging the telescopic pipe 12, the second hinge 14, the L-shaped mounting plate 15, the bolt 16, the notch 18 and the stud 19.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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