Product surface milling device

文档序号:92234 发布日期:2021-10-12 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种产品表面铣削装置 (Product surface milling device ) 是由 尹佳玮 谢利峰 高健 潘虎 于 2021-07-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及产品的加工领域,具体涉及一种产品表面铣削装置,包括机架、产品升降模组、刀头模组和刀头移动模组,所述机架上侧设有所述产品升降模组,所述产品升降模组一侧设有所述刀头模组,所述刀头模组固定在所述刀头移动模组上,所述刀头移动模组固定在所述机架的上表面,所述产品升降模组包括所述升降感应模组、升降电机、丝杆升降机、下压紧板、上压紧板、导柱、弹簧、顶柱、第一基板和第二基板,所述升降电机与所述丝杆升降机连接,所述丝杆升降机与所述下压紧板连接。该发明实现了对待铣削产品的去黑皮工作,刀具应用范围广,调节速率快,满足了对不同铣削厚度的需求。(The invention relates to the field of product processing, in particular to a product surface milling device which comprises a rack, a product lifting module, a tool bit module and a tool bit moving module, wherein the product lifting module is arranged on the upper side of the rack, the tool bit module is arranged on one side of the product lifting module and fixed on the tool bit moving module, the tool bit moving module is fixed on the upper surface of the rack, the product lifting module comprises a lifting induction module, a lifting motor, a screw rod lifter, a lower pressing plate, an upper pressing plate, a guide pillar, a spring, a top pillar, a first base plate and a second base plate, the lifting motor is connected with the screw rod lifter, and the screw rod lifter is connected with the lower pressing plate. The invention realizes the black skin removing work of the product to be milled, has wide application range of the cutter and high adjusting speed, and meets the requirements on different milling thicknesses.)

1. A product surface milling device is characterized in that: including frame (100), product lift module (200), tool bit module (300) and tool bit removal module (400), frame (100) upside is equipped with product lift module (200), product lift module (200) one side is equipped with tool bit module (300), tool bit module (300) are fixed on tool bit removal module (400), tool bit removal module (400) are fixed the upper surface of frame (100).

2. A product face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the product lifting module (200) comprises a lifting induction module (201), a lifting motor (202), a screw rod lifter (203), a lower pressing plate (204), an upper pressing plate (205), a guide post (206), a spring (207), a top post (208), a first base plate (209) and a second base plate (210), wherein the lifting motor (202) is positioned in the rack (100) and fixed in the rack (100), the lifting motor (202) is connected with the screw rod lifter (203) through a coupling, the upper end of the screw rod lifter (203) is connected with the lower pressing plate (204), the guide post (206) penetrates through the lower pressing plate (204) and the spring (207) and is connected with the upper pressing plate (205), the top post (208) is arranged at the upper end of the upper pressing plate (205), the first base plate (209) is arranged at the upper end of the top post (208), the second substrate (210) is arranged on the upper side of the first substrate (209).

3. A product face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: tool bit module (300) are including adjusting module (301), top and push away module (302), blade disc module (303) and blade holder (304), blade holder (304) upper end is equipped with blade disc module (303), one side of blade holder (304) is equipped with adjust module (301) with top and push away module (302).

4. A product face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tool bit removes module (400) is including moving motor (401), removal lead screw (402), removal guide rail (403), removal slip table (404) and bearing frame (405), it is located to move guide rail (403) frame (100) upper surface, be equipped with in the middle of removing guide rail (403) bearing frame (405), it fixes to move lead screw (402) in bearing frame (405), and one end with moving motor (401) is connected, be equipped with on removing guide rail (403) remove slip table (404), just it is located to remove slip table (404) downside remove lead screw (402) and connect.

5. A product face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: should include grating protection module (500), grating protection module (500) are including protection support (501) and protection grating (502), protection support (501) lower extreme is fixed on frame (100), be equipped with on protection support (501) protection grating (502).

6. A product face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lift response module (201) is including lift tablet (211), lift sensor support (212) and lift sensor (213), lift tablet (211) are fixed down on pressure strip (204), lift sensor support (212) are fixed go up on pressure strip (205), lift sensor (213) are fixed on lift sensor support (212).

7. A product face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: adjust module (301) including adjusting mounting panel (311), adjusting back position board (312), roof (313) that targets in place, scale knob (314), guide block (315) and locking screw (316), it fixes to adjust mounting panel (311) on blade holder (304), adjust back position board (312) vertical fixation adjust mounting panel (311) one end, guide block (315) are fixed adjust back position board (312) upper end, scale knob (314) pass adjust back position board (312) guide block (315), with roof (313) that targets in place connect, locking screw (316) pass guide block (315), with roof (313) that targets in place connect.

8. A product face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pushing module (302) comprises a pushing cylinder (321) and a pushing block (322), the pushing cylinder (321) is located on one side of the tool apron (304), and the pushing cylinder (321) is connected with the pushing block (322).

9. A product face milling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cutter head module (303) comprises a cutter head motor (331) and a cutter head (332), wherein the cutter head motor (331) penetrates through the cutter seat (304) and the cutter head (332) are connected.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of product processing, in particular to a product surface milling device.

Background

At present, in the production process of some metals, a layer of black skin is formed on the surface due to the tempering process, so that the surface of a product is rough and is not beneficial to the re-processing of the metals, and therefore the black skin on the surface of the metal needs to be removed in the secondary processing. But due to the special shape of the product, the product cannot be used for milling the black skin by using a general cutter: because of different materials of products, tempering time is different, so that the thickness of the generated black skin is different, and the milling thickness is different. The traditional milling equipment can only mill one thickness, the universality is poor, when the milled product is changed or the milling thickness is changed, the cutter disc needs to be subjected to cutter setting, and the equipment has long parking time; the clamp commonality of product is relatively poor, and when changing the product, the corresponding clamp also needs to be changed. Therefore, a universal milling device is urgently needed to mill different products, the milling thickness can be adjusted, and the universality of product clamping is good.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the product surface milling device, and the device realizes clamping and fixing of different products by arranging the product lifting module, and has the advantages of wide application range and wide general range; the tool bit module is arranged to realize rapid adjustment of different milling thicknesses, the equipment does not need to be disassembled, the adjustment speed is high, and the parking time is short during adjustment; through setting up grating protection module has realized avoiding workman's maloperation to operation workman's protection work, arouses the industrial injury.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the invention provides a product surface milling device which comprises a rack, a product lifting module, a cutter head module and a cutter head moving module, wherein the product lifting module is arranged on the upper side of the rack, the cutter head module is arranged on one side of the product lifting module, the cutter head module is fixed on the cutter head moving module, and the cutter head moving module is fixed on the upper surface of the rack.

Preferably, the product lifting module comprises the lifting sensing module, a lifting motor, a screw rod lifter, a lower pressing plate, an upper pressing plate, a guide pillar, a spring, a top pillar, a first base plate and a second base plate, wherein the lifting motor is located in the rack and fixed in the rack, the lifting motor is connected with the screw rod lifter through a coupler, the upper end of the screw rod lifter is connected with the lower pressing plate, the guide pillar penetrates through the lower pressing plate and the spring and is connected with the upper pressing plate, the top pillar is arranged at the upper end of the upper pressing plate, the first base plate is arranged at the upper end of the top pillar, and the second base plate is arranged on the upper side of the first base plate.

Preferably, the tool bit module includes the regulation module, pushes away the module, blade disc module and blade holder, the blade holder upper end is equipped with the blade disc module, one side of blade holder is equipped with adjust the module with push away the module.

Preferably, the tool bit removes the module and includes mobile motor, removal lead screw, mobile rail, removal slip table and bearing frame, mobile rail is located the frame upper surface, be equipped with in the middle of the mobile rail the bearing frame, it fixes to remove the lead screw in the bearing frame, and one end with mobile motor connects, be equipped with on the mobile rail the slip table, just it is located to remove the slip table downside the removal lead screw is connected.

Preferably, the optical grating protection module comprises a protection support and a protection optical grating, the lower end of the protection support is fixed on the rack, and the protection optical grating is arranged on the protection support.

Preferably, the lift response module includes lift tablet, lift sensor support and lift sensor, the lift tablet is fixed down on the pressure strip, the lift sensor support is fixed go up on the pressure strip, lift sensor fixes on the lift sensor support.

Preferably, adjust the module including adjust the mounting panel, adjust the back position board, the roof that targets in place, scale knob, guide block and locking screw, it fixes to adjust the mounting panel on the blade holder, adjust back position board vertical fixation adjust mounting panel one end, the guide block is fixed adjust back position board upper end, the scale knob passes adjust the back position board the guide block, with the roof that targets in place is connected, locking screw passes the guide block, with the roof that targets in place is connected.

Preferably, the pushing module comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing block, the pushing cylinder is located on one side of the tool apron, and the pushing cylinder is connected with the pushing block.

Preferably, the cutter head module comprises a cutter head motor and a cutter head, and the cutter head motor penetrates through the cutter seat and is connected with the cutter head.

The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:

by arranging the product lifting module, different products are clamped and fixed, the application range is wide, and the general range is wide; meanwhile, the lifting module can also perform certain buffering work on the clamped product, so that the product which is processed instead is prevented from being extruded and damaged;

by arranging the cutter head module, the adjusting module can be adjusted, the distance between the cutter head and a product is changed, the purpose of changing the milling black skin thickness is achieved, the rapid adjustment of different milling thicknesses is realized, the equipment does not need to be disassembled, the adjusting speed is high, and the parking time during adjustment is short; professional personnel are not needed for debugging, so that the labor input is saved;

through setting up grating protection module can real-time supervision have the operation workman to exist at the processing station, has realized avoiding workman's maloperation, arouses the industrial injury to operation workman's guard work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the product lifting module.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cutter head module.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pushing module.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pushing module.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tool bit moving module.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the lift sensing module.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a grating protection module.

In the figure:

100. a frame;

200. a product lifting module; 201. a lifting sensing module; 202. a lifting motor; 203. a screw rod lifter; 204. a lower compression plate; 205. an upper compression plate; 206. a guide post; 207. a spring; 208. a top pillar; 209. a first substrate; 210. a second substrate; 211. lifting the induction plate; 212. a lift sensor support; 213. a lift sensor;

300. a tool bit module; 301. an adjusting module; 302. a pushing module; 303. a cutter head module; 304. a tool apron; 311. adjusting the mounting plate; 312. adjusting the rear plate; 313. positioning the top plate; 314. a scale knob; 315. a guide block; 316. locking the screw rod; 321. a pushing cylinder; 322. pushing the pushing block; 331. a cutter motor; 332. a cutter head;

400. a moving module; 401. a moving motor; 402. moving the screw rod; 403. a moving guide rail; 404. moving the sliding table; 405. a bearing seat;

500. a grating protection module; 501. a protective bracket; 502. and (5) protecting the optical grating.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, specific embodiments thereof are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a product surface milling device, which includes a frame 100, a product lifting module 200, a tool bit module 300, and a tool bit moving module 400, wherein the product lifting module 200 is disposed on an upper side of the frame 100, the tool bit module 300 is disposed on one side of the product lifting module 200, the tool bit module 300 is fixed on the tool bit moving module 400, and the tool bit moving module 400 is fixed on an upper surface of the frame 100. Through setting up frame 100, can with the product rises the price module the tool bit module 300 with the tool bit removes module 400 and installs in frame 100 is last to form whole black skin device of milling, product lift module 200 can drive the product and move to the milling position of formulating, tool bit module 300 can process the product and mill black skin, in order to remove the black skin on product surface. The cutter head moving module 400 can drive the cutter head module 300 to move so as to complete the black skin milling work of different positions of a product.

In this embodiment, the lifting motor 202 is located in the machine frame 100 and fixed in the machine frame 100, and may be installed in the machine frame 100 by bolts, welding, or the like during fixing, the lifting motor 202 is connected to the lead screw lifter 203 through a coupling, the upper end of the lead screw lifter 203 is connected to the lower pressing plate 204, the lead screw lifter 203 can convert the rotation motion of the motor into vertical up-and-down motion, so as to complete the up-and-down motion of the lower pressing plate 204, the guide pillar 206 passes through the lower pressing plate 204 and the spring 207 and is connected to the upper pressing plate 205, when the lower pressing plate 204 moves up, the upper pressing plate 205 can be pushed to move up, the upper end of the upper pressing plate 205 is provided with the top pillar 208, the upper end of the top pillar 208 is provided with the first base plate 209, the upper side of the first base plate 209 is provided with the second base plate 210, when the top pillar 208 contacts the product, the upper pressing plate 205 stops moving, and the lower pressing plate 204 can compress the spring 207, so as to complete the clamping of the product. Because there is a hole in the middle of the first base plate 209, the top pillar 208 can pass through the hole to press the product, there is a product placing space in the middle of the first base plate 209 and the second base plate 210, the space is located at the upper end of the top pillar 208, when the top pillar 208 extends out of the first base plate 209, it can hold the product under the cooperation of the second base plate 210, so as to facilitate the milling work of the cutter disc 332.

In this embodiment, the cutter head module 300 includes an adjusting module 301, a pushing module 302, a cutter head module 303 and a cutter seat 304, the cutter head module 303 is disposed on the upper end of the cutter seat 304, and the adjusting module 301 and the pushing module 302 are disposed on one side of the cutter seat 304. When the milling thickness of the product is changed, the milling thickness of the cutter disc 332 can be changed by adjusting the adjusting module 301 so as to adapt to different working requirements. After the product is milled, the pushing module 302 can exit the milled product, so that the worker can take the product conveniently. The cutter head module 303 can mill a product, and the cutter holder 304 is used for fixing the adjusting module 301, the pushing module 302 and the cutter head module 303.

In this embodiment, the tool bit removes module 400 includes moving motor 401, removes lead screw 402, removes guide rail 403, removes slip table 404 and bearing frame 405, it is located to remove guide rail 403 the frame 100 upper surface, be equipped with in the middle of removing guide rail 403 the bearing frame 405, it fixes to remove lead screw 402 in the bearing frame 405, and one end with moving motor 401 connects, be equipped with on removing guide rail 403 remove slip table 404, just it is located to remove slip table 404 downside remove lead screw 402 and connect. When the cutter head 332 needs to move, the moving motor 401 drives the moving screw rod 402 to rotate, so as to drive the moving sliding table 404 to move along the moving guide rail 403. The bearing blocks 405 are used to fix both ends of the screw rod.

In this embodiment, the optical grating protection module 500 is included, the optical grating protection module 500 includes a protection bracket 501 and a protection optical grating 502, the lower end of the protection bracket 501 is fixed on the rack 100, the protection optical grating 502 is arranged on the protection bracket 501, when an obstacle (generally, a limb of a worker) exists between the protection optical gratings 502, the whole equipment cannot normally work, and the damage of the equipment to the worker is avoided.

In this embodiment, the lifting sensing module 201 includes a lifting sensing board 211, a lifting sensor bracket 212 and a lifting sensor 213, the lifting sensing board 211 is fixed on the lower pressing board 204, the lifting sensor bracket 212 is fixed on the upper pressing board 205, the lifting sensor 213 is fixed on the lifting sensor bracket 212, when the lifting sensing board 211 is sensed by the lifting sensor 213, the distance between the upper pressing board 205 and the lower pressing board 204 can be detected, so as to know the compression amount of the spring 207, i.e. the pressure of the top pillar 208 on the product.

In this embodiment, the adjusting module 301 includes an adjusting mounting plate 311, an adjusting rear plate 312, a positioning top plate 313, a calibration knob 314, a guide block 315 and a locking screw 316, the adjusting mounting plate 311 is fixed on the tool post 304, the adjusting rear plate 312 is vertically fixed at one end of the adjusting mounting plate 311, the guide block 315 is fixed at the upper end of the adjusting rear plate 312, the calibration knob 314 passes through the adjusting rear plate 312 and the guide block 315, and is connected to the positioning top plate 313, and the locking screw 316 passes through the guide block 315 and is connected to the positioning top plate 313. When the milling thickness of the cutter disc 332 needs to be changed, the scale knob 314 can be manually rotated, so that the distance between the front section of the in-place top plate 313 and the cutter disc 332 is changed, and the purpose of controlling the milling thickness of the black skin is achieved. The method has the advantages of high regulation speed, short equipment parking time, accurate regulation and no need of professional debugging.

In this embodiment, the pushing module 302 includes the pushing cylinder 321 and the pushing block 322, the pushing cylinder 321 is located on one side of the tool apron 304, the pushing cylinder 321 is connected to the pushing block 322, when a product needs to be discharged, the lifting motor 202 drives the lower pressing plate 204 to move downward, and the pushing cylinder 321 can drive the pushing block 322 to push the product out between the first substrate 209 and the second substrate 210, so as to facilitate discharging of a worker.

In this embodiment, the cutter head module 303 includes a cutter head motor 331 and a cutter head 332, and the cutter head motor 331 passes through the cutter holder 304 and is connected with the cutter head 332. The cutter motor 331 can drive the cutter 332 to complete the milling of the product.

The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:

by arranging the product lifting module 200, different products are clamped and fixed, and the product lifting module is wide in application range and wide in general range; meanwhile, the lifting module can also perform certain buffering work on the clamped product, so that the product which is processed instead is prevented from being extruded and damaged;

by arranging the cutter head module 300, the adjusting module 301 can be adjusted, the distance between the cutter disc 332 and a product is changed, the purpose of changing the milling black skin thickness is achieved, the rapid adjustment of different milling thicknesses is realized, the equipment does not need to be disassembled, the adjusting speed is high, and the stopping time during adjustment is short; professional personnel are not needed for debugging, so that the labor input is saved;

through setting up grating protection module 500 can real-time supervision have the operation workman to exist at the processing station, has realized avoiding workman's maloperation, arouses the industrial injury to operation workman's guard work.

The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

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