Rotary supporting device

文档序号:931183 发布日期:2021-03-05 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种旋转式支撑装置 (Rotary supporting device ) 是由 胡传明 于 2019-09-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种旋转式支撑装置,其包括:两平台机构,其分别平行设置于水平面上,其包括底板及导轨结构,其中一平台机构还包括第一驱动结构;旋转机构,其两端分别连接于两平台机构上的导轨结构,其包括水平板、两转盘结构及第二驱动结构;固定机构,其设置于旋转机构的中心,其包括两立柱、放置板、两侧推结构、第三驱动结构及顶头;支撑机构,其连接于底板的下表面,其包括固定板、第四驱动结构、杠杆结构及支撑板;控制单元,控制单元、第一驱动结构、第二驱动结构、第三驱动结构及第四驱动结构电性连接,该装置不仅替代人工,降低成本,保证生产的安全性,还大大提高输送速度及生产效率。(The invention relates to a rotary support device, comprising: the two platform mechanisms are respectively arranged on a horizontal plane in parallel and comprise a bottom plate and a guide rail structure, wherein one platform mechanism also comprises a first driving structure; the two ends of the rotating mechanism are respectively connected with the guide rail structures on the two platform mechanisms, and the rotating mechanism comprises a horizontal plate, two turntable structures and a second driving structure; the fixing mechanism is arranged at the center of the rotating mechanism and comprises two upright posts, a placing plate, two side pushing structures, a third driving structure and a top head; the supporting mechanism is connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate and comprises a fixing plate, a fourth driving structure, a lever structure and a supporting plate; the control unit, first drive structure, second drive structure, third drive structure and fourth drive structure electric connection, the device not only replaces the manual work, and reduce cost guarantees the security of production, still improves conveying speed and production efficiency greatly.)

1. A rotary support device, comprising:

the two platform mechanisms are respectively arranged on a horizontal plane in parallel, each platform mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a guide rail structure, one platform mechanism further comprises a first driving structure, the bottom plate is arranged on the horizontal plane, the guide rail structure is arranged on the bottom plate, and the first driving structure is connected with the guide rail structure on one platform mechanism;

the two ends of the rotating mechanism are respectively connected with the guide rail structures on the two platform mechanisms, the rotating mechanism comprises a horizontal plate, two turntable structures and a second driving structure, the two sides of the horizontal plate are respectively connected with the turntable structures, a first through hole is formed in the center of the horizontal plate, and the second driving structure is connected with the turntable structures;

the fixing mechanism is arranged at the center of the rotating mechanism and comprises two stand columns, a placing plate, two side pushing structures, a third driving structure and a top head, the stand columns are respectively arranged on two sides of the first through hole in parallel, a second through hole is formed in the upper end of each stand column, the placing plate is arranged at the top end of each stand column, the two side pushing structures are respectively and oppositely arranged on the stand columns, the two side pushing structures are respectively positioned above the first through hole, the third driving structure is arranged inside the first through hole on the horizontal plate, and the top head is arranged at the top end of the third driving structure;

the supporting mechanism is connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate and comprises a fixing plate, a fourth driving structure, a lever structure and a supporting plate, the fixing plate is connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate, the fourth driving structure is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate, the lever structure is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the fixing plate and is connected with the fourth driving structure, and the supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the lever structure;

the control unit, the first drive structure, the second drive structure, the third drive structure and the fourth drive structure are electrically connected.

2. The rotary support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first driving structure and the second driving structure are provided with a motor, the first driving structure is a transverse driving structure, the motor of the first driving structure drives the rotary mechanism to move transversely, the second driving structure is a rotary driving structure, and the motor of the second driving structure drives the rotary mechanism to rotate.

3. The rotary support apparatus of claim 1, wherein the third and fourth drive structures are each provided with a hydraulic cylinder.

4. The rotary support device according to claim 1, wherein a protective film is disposed on the surfaces of the side pushing structure, the placing plate and the support plate, and the protective film is made of soft rubber.

5. The rotary support device according to claim 1, wherein the side pushing structure comprises an inner pushing plate, a connecting rod, a spring structure and an outer pushing plate, the connecting rod is disposed inside the second through hole, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the inner pushing plate and the outer pushing plate, the spring structure is disposed on the connecting rod, and the spring structure has elasticity.

6. The rotary support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotary mechanism and the support mechanism are provided with sensors, and the sensors are electrically connected to the control unit.

7. The rotary support apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving structure further comprises two gears, the two gears are respectively connected to the main shaft of the motor of the second driving structure and the rotating shaft of the turntable structure, and the two gears are connected to each other.

8. The rotary support device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism further comprises a concave structure and a connecting plate, the concave structure is disposed on one side of the upright, two engaging blocks are disposed on the top end of the concave structure, a layer of protective film is disposed on the surfaces of the engaging blocks, the protective film is made of soft rubber, the connecting plate is disposed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder on the fourth driving structure, and the connecting plate connects the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder and the lower surface of the horizontal plate.

9. The rotary support apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plug is a conical plug.

10. The rotary support apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first through hole matches an external dimension of the plug, the plug moving along an interior of the first through hole.

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to a supporting device, in particular to a rotary supporting device.

[ background of the invention ]

At present, workshop die casting machine need get the material operation to it at the in-process of production product, and the processing mode at present stage is for adopting the manual work to get the material operation in front of the die casting machine, however this processing mode can cause personnel to get the material difficulty to easily cause the damage to its self health because personnel's misoperation, influence operation progress and production safety, thereby produce the problem that the cost of labor increases, production security reduces, conveying speed and production efficiency reduce.

In view of the above, there is a need to provide a rotary supporting device to solve the problems of increased labor cost, reduced production safety, and reduced conveying speed and production efficiency in the current processing method.

[ summary of the invention ]

The invention aims to provide a rotary supporting device, which solves the problems of increased labor cost, reduced production safety and reduced conveying speed and production efficiency caused by the current processing mode, and comprises:

the two platform mechanisms are respectively arranged on a horizontal plane in parallel, each platform mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a guide rail structure, one platform mechanism further comprises a first driving structure, the bottom plate is arranged on the horizontal plane, the guide rail structure is arranged on the bottom plate, and the first driving structure is connected with the guide rail structure on one platform mechanism;

the two ends of the rotating mechanism are respectively connected with the guide rail structures on the two platform mechanisms, the rotating mechanism comprises a horizontal plate, two turntable structures and a second driving structure, the two sides of the horizontal plate are respectively connected with the turntable structures, a first through hole is formed in the center of the horizontal plate, and the second driving structure is connected with the turntable structures;

the fixing mechanism is arranged at the center of the rotating mechanism and comprises two stand columns, a placing plate, two side pushing structures, a third driving structure and a top head, the stand columns are respectively arranged on two sides of the first through hole in parallel, a second through hole is formed in the upper end of each stand column, the placing plate is arranged at the top end of each stand column, the two side pushing structures are respectively and oppositely arranged on the stand columns, the two side pushing structures are respectively positioned above the first through hole, the third driving structure is arranged inside the first through hole on the horizontal plate, and the top head is arranged at the top end of the third driving structure;

the supporting mechanism is connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate and comprises a fixing plate, a fourth driving structure, a lever structure and a supporting plate, the fixing plate is connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate, the fourth driving structure is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate, the lever structure is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the fixing plate and is connected with the fourth driving structure, and the supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the lever structure;

the control unit, the first drive structure, the second drive structure, the third drive structure and the fourth drive structure are electrically connected.

Optionally, the first driving structure and the second driving structure are both provided with a motor, the first driving structure is a transverse driving structure, the motor on the first driving structure drives the rotating mechanism to move transversely, the second driving structure is a rotary driving structure, and the motor on the second driving structure drives the rotating mechanism to rotate.

Optionally, the third driving structure and the fourth driving structure are both provided with a hydraulic cylinder.

Optionally, the side pushes away the structure, place the board and the surface of backup pad all is equipped with the one deck protection film, the material of protection film is the flexible glue material.

Optionally, the side pushes away and is equipped with interior push pedal, connecting rod, spring structure and outer push pedal in the structure, the connecting rod is located the inside of second through-hole, the both ends of connecting rod are connected respectively interior push pedal reaches outer push pedal, spring structure set up in on the connecting rod, spring structure has elasticity.

Optionally, the rotating mechanism and the supporting mechanism are provided with sensors, and the sensors are electrically connected with the control unit.

Optionally, the second driving structure is further provided with two gears, the two gears are respectively connected to a spindle of the motor on the second driving structure and a rotating shaft on the turntable structure, and the two gears are connected with each other.

Optionally, the fixing mechanism further comprises a concave structure and a connecting plate, the concave structure is arranged on one side of the stand column, two clamping blocks are arranged at the top end of the concave structure, a layer of protective film is arranged on the surface of each clamping block, the protective film is made of a soft rubber material, the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom end of a hydraulic cylinder on the fourth driving structure, and the connecting plate is connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder and the lower surface of the horizontal plate.

Optionally, the plug is a conical plug.

Optionally, the first through hole is matched with the plug in appearance size, and the plug moves along the inside of the first through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the rotary supporting device of the invention firstly controls the third driving structure to drive the side pushing structure to fix the product through the control unit, secondly controls the second driving structure to drive the rotating mechanism to rotate the product to a certain angle through the control unit, then when the sensor detects that the rotating mechanism rotates the product to a certain angle, an electric signal is sent to the control unit, the control unit controls the first driving structure to drive the rotating mechanism to transversely move for a certain distance along the direction of the guide rail structure, then when the sensor detects that the rotating mechanism moves to the position right above the supporting mechanism, an electric signal is sent to the control unit, the control unit controls the fourth driving structure to drive the supporting plate to upwards fix the product, and finally, the material taking operation is completed. And the conveying speed and the production efficiency are also greatly improved.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the rotary support apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of the rotary support device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a platform mechanism of the rotary support device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism of the rotary support device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first structure of the fixing mechanism of the rotary supporting device of the present invention on a horizontal plate.

FIG. 6 is a second structural view of the fixing mechanism of the rotary supporting device of the present invention on a horizontal plate.

Fig. 7 is a front view of the fixing mechanism of the rotary support device of the present invention on a horizontal plate.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism of the rotary supporting device of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the rotary supporting device of the present invention in a first working state in a preferred embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the rotary supporting device of the present invention in a second working state in a preferred embodiment.

Fig. 11 is a structural schematic view of the rotary supporting device of the present invention in a third working state in a preferred embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a fourth operating state of the rotary supporting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a front view of the rotary supporting device of the present invention in a fourth operating state in a preferred embodiment.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first structure of the rotary supporting device of the present invention, fig. 2 is a second structural view of the rotary support apparatus of the present invention, fig. 3 is a structural view of a platform mechanism of the rotary support apparatus of the present invention, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism of the rotary support device of the present invention, fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism of the rotary support device of the present invention on a horizontal plate, FIG. 6 is a second structural view of the fixing mechanism of the rotary supporting device of the invention on a horizontal plate, fig. 7 is a front view of a fixing mechanism of a rotary supporting apparatus of the present invention on a horizontal plate, and fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism of the rotary supporting apparatus of the present invention, the rotary supporting apparatus 100 comprising:

the two platform mechanisms 110 are respectively arranged on a horizontal plane in parallel, each platform mechanism 110 comprises a bottom plate 111 and a guide rail structure 112, one platform mechanism 110 further comprises a first driving structure 113, the bottom plate 111 is arranged on the horizontal plane, the guide rail structure 112 is arranged on the bottom plate 111, the first driving structure 113 is connected with the guide rail structure 112 on one platform mechanism 110, the bottom plate 111 is used for fixing the guide rail structure 112, and the guide rail structure 112 and the first driving structure 113 are used for driving the rotating mechanism 120 to move transversely;

the two ends of the rotating mechanism 120 are respectively connected to the guide rail structures 112 on the two platform mechanisms 110, the rotating mechanism 120 includes a horizontal plate 121, two turntable structures 122 and a second driving structure 123, the two sides of the horizontal plate 121 are respectively connected to the turntable structures 122, a first through hole is formed in the center of the horizontal plate 121, the second driving structure 123 is connected to the turntable structures 122, the horizontal plate 121 is used for fixing the turntable structures 122, and the turntable structures 122 and the second driving structure 123 are used for driving the rotating mechanism 120 to rotate;

the fixing mechanism 130 is disposed at the center of the rotating mechanism 120, the fixing mechanism 130 includes two upright posts 131, a placing plate 132, two side pushing structures 133, a third driving structure 134 and a top 135, the upright posts 131 are respectively disposed at two sides of the first through hole in parallel, the upper end of the upright post 131 is provided with a second through hole, the placing plate 132 is disposed at the top end of the upright post 131, the two side pushing structures 133 are respectively disposed on the upright posts 131, the two side pushing structures 133 are respectively disposed above the first through hole, the third driving structure 134 is disposed inside the first through hole on the horizontal plate 121, the top 135 is disposed at the top end of the third driving structure 134, the upright posts 131 are used for fixing the side pushing structures 133, the placing plate 132 and the side pushing structures 133 are used for fixing a product, and the third driving structure 134 is used for driving the top 135 to move upward, the top 135 is used for pushing the two side pushing structures 133 to fix two sides of the product in opposite directions respectively;

the supporting mechanism 140 is connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 111, the supporting mechanism 140 includes a fixing plate 141, a fourth driving structure 142, a lever structure 143 and a supporting plate 144, the fixing plate 141 is connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 111, the fourth driving structure 142 is disposed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 141, the lever structure 143 is disposed on the upper surface of one end of the fixing plate 141, the lever structure 143 is connected to the fourth driving structure 142, the supporting plate 144 is disposed at the top end of the lever structure 143, the fixing plate 141 is used for fixing the fourth driving structure 142 and the lever structure 143, the fourth driving structure 142 is used for driving the supporting plate 144 to fix a product, the lever structure 143 is used for connecting the supporting plate 144, and the supporting plate 144 is used for fixing a product;

the control unit, the first driving structure 113, the second driving structure 123, the third driving structure 134 and the fourth driving structure 142 are electrically connected, the control unit controls the first driving structure 113 to drive the rotating mechanism 120 to transversely move for a certain distance along the direction 112 of the guide rail structure, so that the rotating mechanism 120 moves to a position right above the supporting mechanism 140, the control unit controls the second driving structure 123 to drive the rotating mechanism 120 to rotate to a certain angle, the control unit controls the third driving structure 134 to drive the side pushing structure 133 to fix two sides of a product, and the control unit controls the fourth driving structure 142 to drive the supporting plate 144 to upwards fix the product.

The first driving structure 113 and the second driving structure 123 are both provided with a motor, the first driving structure 113 is a transverse driving structure, the motor on the first driving structure 113 drives the rotating mechanism 120 to move transversely, the second driving structure 123 is a rotary driving structure, and the motor on the second driving structure 123 drives the rotating mechanism 120 to rotate.

The third driving structure 134 and the fourth driving structure 142 are both provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder on the third driving structure 134 is used for driving the plug 135 to push the side pushing structure 133, and the hydraulic cylinder on the fourth driving structure 142 is used for driving the lever structure 143 to move upward.

The surfaces of the side pushing structure 133, the placing plate 132 and the supporting plate 144 are all provided with a layer of protective film, the protective film is made of soft rubber materials, and the surfaces of the side pushing structure 133, the placing plate 132 and the supporting plate 144 are all provided with a layer of protective film, so that the product is not easy to scratch and the quality of the product is ensured.

Wherein, the side pushes away and is equipped with interior push pedal, connecting rod, spring structure and outer push pedal on the structure 133, the connecting rod is located the inside of second through-hole, the both ends of connecting rod are connected respectively interior push pedal reaches outer push pedal, spring structure set up in on the connecting rod, spring structure has elasticity, the side pushes away the fixed product of elasticity that structure 133 utilized spring structure.

The rotating mechanism 120 and the supporting mechanism 140 are provided with sensors, the sensors are electrically connected to the control unit, when the sensors detect that the rotating mechanism 120 rotates to a certain angle, an electric signal is sent to the control unit, the control unit controls the first driving structure 113 to drive the rotating mechanism 120 to transversely move for a certain distance along the direction of the guide rail structure 112, when the sensors detect that the rotating mechanism 120 moves to the position right above the supporting mechanism 140, an electric signal is sent to the control unit, and the control unit controls the fourth driving structure 142 to drive the supporting plate 144 to upwards fix a product.

The second driving structure 123 is further provided with two gears 124, the two gears 124 are respectively connected to a spindle of the motor on the second driving structure 123 and a rotating shaft on the turntable structure 122, the two gears 124 are connected to each other, and the gears 124 are used for rotating the rotating mechanism 120.

The fixing mechanism 130 further comprises a concave structure 136 and a connecting plate, the concave structure 136 is arranged on one side of the upright column 131, two clamping blocks are arranged at the top end of the concave structure 136, a layer of protective film is arranged on the surface of each clamping block, the protective film is made of a soft rubber material, the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom end of a hydraulic cylinder on the fourth driving structure 142 and connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder and the lower surface of the horizontal plate 121, the concave structure 136 is used for clamping one end of a product, the connecting plate is used for fixing the hydraulic cylinder on the fourth driving structure 142, and the top end of the concave structure 136 is provided with two clamping blocks, the surface of each clamping block is provided with a layer of protective film, and the protective film is made of a soft rubber material, so that one end of the product is not easy to scratch.

The plug 135 is a conical plug, and the hydraulic cylinder of the third driving structure 134 drives the plug 135 to move upward.

Wherein the first through hole matches the external dimension of the plug 135, and the plug 135 moves along the inside of the first through hole.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first working state of the rotary supporting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second working state of the rotary supporting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, first, the product 10 is placed on the placing plate 132, the control unit controls the third driving structure 134 to drive the side pushing structure 133 to fix the product 10, and then, the control unit controls the second driving structure 123 to drive the rotating mechanism 120 to rotate the product 10 to a certain angle, at this time, the control unit does not control the first driving structure 113 to drive the rotating mechanism 120 to transversely move a certain distance along the direction of the guide rail structure 112.

Referring to fig. 11, 12 and 13, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a third working state of the rotary supporting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth working state of the rotary supporting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fig. 13 is a front view of a fourth working state of the rotary supporting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, when the sensor detects that the product 10 is rotated by the rotating mechanism 120 to a certain angle, an electric signal is sent to the control unit, the control unit controls the first driving structure 113 to drive the rotating mechanism 120 to move transversely for a certain distance along the direction of the guide rail structure 112, and then, when the sensor detects that the rotating mechanism 120 moves to a position right above the supporting mechanism 140, an electric signal is sent to the control unit, the control unit controls the fourth driving structure 142 to drive the supporting plate 144 to fix the product 10 upwards, and finally, finishing the material taking operation.

Compared with the prior art, the rotary supporting device 100 of the present invention firstly controls the third driving structure 134 to drive the side pushing structure 133 to fix the product 10 through the control unit, secondly controls the second driving structure 123 to drive the rotating mechanism 120 to rotate the product 10 to a certain angle through the control unit, secondly, when the sensor detects that the rotating mechanism 120 rotates the product to a certain angle, sends an electrical signal to the control unit, the control unit controls the first driving structure 113 to drive the rotating mechanism 120 to move transversely for a certain distance along the direction of the guide rail structure 112, secondly, when the sensor detects that the rotating mechanism 120 moves to the position right above the supporting mechanism 140, sends an electrical signal to the control unit, the control unit controls the fourth driving structure 142 to drive the supporting plate 144 to fix the product 10 upwards, and finally, the material taking operation is completed, and not only manual work is replaced by using the rotary supporting device 100 of the, the cost is reduced, the production safety is ensured, and the conveying speed and the production efficiency are also greatly improved.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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