阅读说明：本技术 泥鳅或黄鳝分片去脏机 (Loach or finless eel slicing viscera removing machine ) 是由 刁韬涵 廖国良 廖森林 于 2020-08-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种泥鳅或黄鳝分片去脏机,包括机架,机架上设有至少一条供泥鳅或黄鳝通过的槽道,槽道的宽度与待分片的泥鳅或黄鳝的鱼身宽度相适配,槽道的下方设有用于带动泥鳅或黄鳝沿槽道移动的传送组件,机架上设有用于将从槽道通过的泥鳅或黄鳝沿背部切开的切刀和用于将切开的泥鳅或黄鳝的内脏去除的刮铲,传送组件包括沿槽道长度方向延伸的链条或皮带,链条或皮带上设有多个间距设置的拖钩,槽道的底部设有供拖钩向上伸出的间隙,工作时,拖钩自下往上刺入泥鳅或黄鳝的下巴位置,并在链条或皮带的带动下拖动泥鳅或黄鳝沿槽道移动。本发明能够实现泥鳅或黄鳝自动化分片,生产效率高,安全性好,降低加工成本,可靠性高,加工质量高。(The invention provides a loach or finless eel slicing and dirty removing machine which comprises a rack, wherein at least one channel for loaches or finless eels to pass through is arranged on the rack, the width of the channel is matched with the width of a body of the loach or finless eel to be sliced, a conveying assembly for driving the loach or the finless eel to move along the channel is arranged below the channel, a cutter for cutting the loach or the finless eel passing through the channel along the back and a scraper for removing viscera of the cut loach or the finless eel are arranged on the rack, the conveying assembly comprises a chain or a belt extending along the length direction of the channel, a plurality of towing hooks arranged at intervals are arranged on the chain or the belt, a gap for the towing hooks to extend upwards is arranged at the bottom of the channel, and when the machine works, the towing hooks penetrate into the chin position of the loach or the finless eel from bottom to top and drag the loach or the finless eels to move along the channel under the driving of the chain or the belt. The loach or finless eel slicing machine can realize automatic slicing of loaches or finless eels, and is high in production efficiency, good in safety, high in reliability and high in processing quality, and the processing cost is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a loach or rice field eel burst removes dirty machine which characterized in that, includes the frame, be equipped with at least one channel that supplies loach or rice field eel to pass through in the frame, the width of channel and the body width looks adaptation of the loach or rice field eel of treating the burst, the below of channel is equipped with the conveying subassembly that is used for driving loach or rice field eel along the channel removal, be equipped with in the frame and be used for the cutter that cuts the loach or rice field eel that pass through from the channel along the back and be used for the spatula that the internal organ of the loach or rice field eel that will cut is got rid of.

2. The loach or finless eel slicing and viscera removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a chain or a belt extending along the length direction of the channel, a plurality of towing hooks arranged at intervals are arranged on the chain or the belt, a gap for the towing hooks to extend upwards is arranged at the bottom of the channel, and when the machine works, the towing hooks penetrate into the chin position of the loach or the finless eel from bottom to top and drag the loach or the finless eel to move along the channel under the driving of the chain or the belt.

3. The loach or finless eel slice viscera removing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the distance between two adjacent towing hooks is larger than the length of the loach or finless eel.

4. The loach or finless eel slice viscera removing machine according to claim 1, wherein the width of the channel is adjustable.

5. The loach or finless eel slice viscera removing machine as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein the width of the channel is slightly smaller than the width of a loach or finless eel body.

6. The loach or finless eel slice dirty removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with a rotating shaft for mounting the cutter and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the extending direction of the channel, and the cutter is arranged on the rotating shaft and can rotate along with the rotating shaft.

7. The loach or finless eel slicing and viscera removing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the rotating shaft is mounted on the frame in a manner of being adjustable up and down, left and right.

8. The loach or finless eel slice viscera removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraper is inclined from top to bottom towards the incoming material direction of the loach or finless eel, the lower edge of the cutter keeps a distance from the bottom of the channel, and the lower edge of the scraper is the same as the lower edge of the cutter in height.

9. The loach or finless eel slice viscera removing machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein the scraper can be adjusted up and down, left and right to be mounted on the frame.

10. The loach or finless eel slicing and dirty removing machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a primary sorting hopper and a secondary sorting hopper, wherein the primary sorting hopper is arranged above the secondary sorting hopper, a discharge port of the secondary sorting hopper is provided with a channel connected with a feed port of the channel, a primary screen and a secondary screen are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the primary sorting hopper and the secondary sorting hopper, and meshes on the secondary screen are smaller than meshes on the primary screen.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, in particular to a loach or finless eel slice viscera removing machine.

Background

Loach and finless eel food contains rich calcium, iron and phosphorus and a plurality of amino acids necessary for human bodies, is a favorite delicious dish, and is difficult to slaughter due to slippery loach and finless eel, rich mucus and difficult to grasp firmly. For a long time, loaches and finless eels are mainly killed manually, and manual slicing is quite difficult, so that the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the safety is poor, and the processing cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the loach or ricefield eel slicing and viscera removing machine which can realize automatic slicing of the loach or ricefield eel, has high production efficiency and good safety and reduces the processing cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a loach or rice field eel burst removes dirty machine, includes the frame, be equipped with at least one channel that supplies loach or rice field eel to pass through in the frame, the width of channel and the body width looks adaptation of the loach or rice field eel of treating the burst, the below of channel is equipped with and is used for driving the conveying subassembly that loach or rice field eel removed along the channel, be equipped with in the frame and be used for the cutter that cuts loach or rice field eel that will pass through from the channel along the back and be used for the spatula that the internal organ of the loach or rice field eel that will cut is got rid of.

As a preferred scheme, the conveying assembly comprises a chain or a belt extending along the length direction of the channel, a plurality of towing hooks arranged at intervals are arranged on the chain or the belt, a gap for the towing hooks to extend upwards is arranged at the bottom of the channel, and when the conveying assembly works, the towing hooks penetrate into the chin positions of the loaches or the finless eels from bottom to top and drag the loaches or the finless eels to move along the channel under the driving of the chain or the belt.

As a preferable scheme, the distance between two adjacent towing hooks is larger than the length of the loaches or the finless eels.

Preferably, the width of the channel is adjustable.

Preferably, the width of the channel is slightly smaller than the width of the loach or the finless eel.

As a preferred scheme, a rotating shaft for mounting the cutter and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate are arranged on the rack, the axis direction of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the extending direction of the channel, and the cutter is arranged on the rotating shaft and can rotate along with the rotating shaft.

As a preferable scheme, the rotating shaft can be adjusted up and down, left and right and is arranged on the frame.

As a preferable scheme, the scraper inclines towards the incoming material direction of the loaches or the finless eels from top to bottom, the lower edge of the cutter keeps a distance from the bottom of the channel, and the lower edge of the scraper is as high as the lower edge of the cutter.

Preferably, the spatula is mounted on the frame in a manner of being adjustable up and down, left and right.

As an optimal scheme, still including one-level separation hopper and second grade separation hopper, the top that the second grade separation hopper was located to one-level separation hopper, the discharge gate of second grade separation hopper is equipped with the passageway of being connected with the pan feeding mouth of channel, the bottom of one-level separation hopper and second grade separation hopper is equipped with one-level screen cloth and second grade screen cloth respectively, the mesh on the second grade screen cloth is less than the mesh on the one-level screen cloth.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, particularly,

1. the loach or finless eel slicing machine is characterized in that a channel, a conveying assembly, a cutter and a spatula are arranged on a rack, the width of the channel is matched with the width of a loach or finless eel body to be sliced, when the loach slicing machine works, a chain or a belt drives the loach to move along the channel, the cutter cuts the loach or finless eel along the back, and the spatula removes internal organs in time, so that automatic slicing of the loach or finless eel is realized, the production efficiency is high, the safety is good, and the processing cost is reduced;

2. the chain or the belt is provided with the towing hooks arranged at intervals, the towing hooks are penetrated into the chin positions of the loaches or the finless eels from bottom to top and are driven by the chain or the belt to drag the loaches or the finless eels to move, the phenomenon that the equipment cannot normally work due to the fact that the chain or the belt slips because the loaches slip is avoided, the reliability is high, and the practicability is good;

3. the width of the channel is slightly smaller than the width of the loach or the finless eel, so that the loach or the finless eel is gathered at the feeding port of the channel, and the towing hook cannot hang in an empty state;

4. the rotating shaft and the scraping shovel can be adjusted up and down, left and right and mounted on the rack, so that the cutter and the scraping shovel can be finely adjusted, and the processing quality is improved;

5. through setting up and select separately hopper and second grade and select separately the hopper, can select loach or rice field eel with channel width looks adaptation fast, save time cost, it is efficient.

To more clearly illustrate the structural features and technical means of the present invention and the specific objects and functions attained thereby, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a channel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The attached drawings indicate the following:

10-a channel; 101-gap; 102-L-shaped channel plates; 103-a connecting portion;

11-first-stage sorting hopper; 111-first order screen; 12-a secondary sorting hopper; 121-secondary screen;

13-a channel; 14-a chain or belt; 141-a tow hook; 15-cutting knife;

16-a spatula; 17-a rotating shaft; 18-a drive motor; 19-air drying mechanism;

20-a seasoning mechanism; 21-mounting a rod; 22-loach or finless eel.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the positions or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a loach or finless eel slicing and dirty removing machine comprises a rack (not shown), a first-stage sorting hopper 11 and a second-stage sorting hopper 12, wherein three channels 10 for loaches or finless eels 22 to pass through are arranged on the rack, the width of each channel 10 is matched with the body width of each loach or finless eel 22 to be sliced, the first-stage sorting hopper 11 is arranged above the second-stage sorting hopper 12, a discharge port of the second-stage sorting hopper 12 is provided with a channel 13 connected with a feed port of the channel 10, the bottoms of the first-stage sorting hopper 11 and the second-stage sorting hopper 12 are respectively provided with a first-stage screen 111 and a second-stage screen 121, meshes on the second-stage screen 121 are smaller than meshes on the first-stage screen 111, a conveying assembly for driving the loaches or finless eels 22 to move along the channel 10 is arranged below the channel 10, and a cutter 15 for cutting the loaches or finless eels 22 passing through the channel 10 along the back and a cutting blade for cutting the loaches or finless eels 22 are arranged on The scraper 16 for removing the viscera is inclined towards the incoming material direction of the loaches or the finless eels 22 from top to bottom, the lower edge of the cutter 15 keeps a distance from the bottom of the channel 10, the lower edge of the scraper 16 is the same as the lower edge of the cutter 15 in height, the lower edge of the cutter 15 keeps a distance from the bottom of the channel 10, so that the cutter 15 cannot interfere with the towing hook 141 and cannot cut the belly skin of the loaches or the finless eels 22 during cutting, the loaches or the finless eels 22 are cut into two parts from the back and then are kept connected through the belly skin, the scraper 16 can be vertically and horizontally adjusted and installed on the rack, the rack is provided with a rotating shaft 17 for installing the cutter 15 and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the driving mechanism is a driving motor 18, the axial direction of the rotating shaft 17 is vertical to the extending direction of the channel 10, the cutter 15 is arranged on the rotating shaft 17 and can rotate along with the rotating shaft 17, the rotating shaft 17 can be adjusted up and down, left and right and is arranged on the rack, an air drying mechanism 19 and a seasoning mechanism 20 which are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the loaches or the finless eels 22 are further arranged on the rack, and the air drying mechanism 19 is positioned on one side of the output end of the channel 10.

The channel 10 comprises two L-shaped groove plates 102 arranged at intervals, the gap 101 is formed between the lower ends of the two L-shaped groove plates 102, the upper part of the two ends of the channel 10 is provided with a mounting rod 21 for mounting the L-shaped slotted plate 102, the mounting rod 21 is connected with the frame, the extending direction of the mounting rod 21 is vertical to the length direction of the channel 10, the slot plate 10 is provided with a connecting part 103 extending upwards, the connecting part 103 is provided with a waist-shaped hole (not shown), the extending direction of the waist-shaped hole is the same as the extending direction of the mounting rod 21, the mounting rod 21 is provided with a mounting hole (not shown) corresponding to the waist-shaped hole, the L-shaped slotted plate 102 can be transversely adjusted and installed on the installation rod 21 by passing through the waist-shaped hole through a screw to be screwed with the installation hole, and by arranging the waist-shaped hole and the installation hole, so that the distance between two adjacent L-shaped groove plates 102 can be adjusted, and the width adjustment of the channel 10 is further realized.

The width of the channel 10 is slightly smaller than the width of the loach or the finless eel 22, so that the loach or the finless eel 22 is gathered at the feeding port of the channel 10, and the towing hook 141 is not hung in an empty state.

The conveying assembly comprises a chain or a belt 14 extending along the length direction of the channel 10, a plurality of towing hooks 141 arranged at intervals are arranged on the chain or the belt 14, the extending end of each towing hook 141 inclines towards the moving direction of the chain or the belt 14, a gap 101 for the towing hook 141 to extend upwards is arranged at the bottom of the channel 10, when the conveying assembly works, the towing hooks 141 penetrate into the chin position of the loach or the finless eel 22 from bottom to top and drag the loach or the finless eel 22 to move along the channel 10 under the driving of the chain or the belt 14, and the interval between every two adjacent towing hooks 141 is greater than the length of the loach or the finless eel 22.

Since the viscera of the loach or the finless eel 22 are attached to the inner side of the back, the viscera of the cut loach or finless eel 22 can be scraped off by providing the spatula 16.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: an operator puts loaches or finless eels 22 to be sliced into a primary sorting hopper 11 for primary screening, the screened loaches or finless eels 22 enter a secondary sorting hopper 12 for secondary screening, the size of the loaches or finless eels 22 in the secondary sorting hopper 12 is matched with the width of a channel 10, when the loaches or finless eels 22 enter the channel 10 from a channel 13, the heads of the loaches or finless eels 22 are clamped at an inlet of the channel 10, a towing hook 141 hooks the chin of the loaches or finless eels 22 when moving to the inlet of the channel 10, the loaches or finless eels 22 are dragged to move along the channel 10 under the driving of a chain or a belt 14, when the loaches or finless eels 22 move to a cutting knife 15, the cutting knife 15 cuts along the back of the loaches or finless eels 22, the cut loaches or finless eels 22 continue to a scraping shovel 16, and the lower end of the scraping knife 16 extends into a notch of the back of the loaches or finless eels 22 to scrape the internal organs, after being cleaned, the loach slices are transferred to an air drying mechanism 19 and a seasoning mechanism 20 for air drying and seasoning, and the operation of slicing and removing the dirty of the loach or the finless eel 22 is completed.

It should be noted that in the present invention, the same chain belt 14 may be used to transfer the loaches or finless eels 22 to the air drying mechanism 19 and the seasoning mechanism 20, or other conveying mechanisms may be provided to transfer the loaches or finless eels 22.

In conclusion, the loach or finless eel slicing machine is high in production efficiency and good in safety, and processing cost is reduced; the chain or the belt is provided with the towing hooks arranged at intervals, the towing hooks are penetrated into the chin positions of the loaches or the finless eels from bottom to top and are driven by the chain or the belt to drag the loaches or the finless eels to move, the phenomenon that the equipment cannot normally work due to the fact that the chain or the belt slips because the loaches slip is avoided, the reliability is high, and the practicability is good; the width of the channel is slightly smaller than the width of the loach or the finless eel, so that the loach or the finless eel is gathered at the feeding port of the channel, and the towing hook cannot hang in an empty state; the rotating shaft and the scraping shovel can be adjusted up and down, left and right and mounted on the rack, so that the cutter and the scraping shovel can be finely adjusted, and the processing quality is improved; through setting up and select separately hopper and second grade and select separately the hopper, can select loach or rice field eel with channel width looks adaptation fast, save time cost, it is efficient.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, so that any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made to the above embodiment according to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.