阅读说明：本技术 一种有机无机肥料制粒机 (Organic and inorganic fertilizer granulator ) 是由 陆雪英 于 2020-07-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种有机无机肥料制粒机,属于肥料制粒机领域,一种有机无机肥料制粒机,本方案可以实现将圆盘制粒机密封,不易在制粒现场出现扬尘的现象,在喷洒的过程中,夹杂着高能气泡的抑尘剂在与肥料接触时,高能气泡易发生爆炸,使抑尘剂四散飞溅开来,使得抑尘剂分散的更加均与,也可以对扬起的肥料进行降尘作用,使得肥料不易在制粒的过程中飞溅,而在不进行抑尘剂泼洒的过程中,处于压缩状态的压缩弹簧会将防尘罩和限位滑块顶回,此时防尘罩密封引水管,使得转盘内肥料形成的扬尘不易影响引水管,可以使喷洒的抑尘剂更加均匀,不易在制粒过程中出现扬尘将喷洒口堵塞的现象的,不易影响正常的制粒工作。(The invention discloses an organic and inorganic fertilizer granulator, which belongs to the field of fertilizer granulators and can realize the sealing of a disc granulator, so that the phenomenon of dust raising is difficult to occur on a granulating site, in the spraying process, when dust suppressant mixed with high-energy bubbles contacts with fertilizer, the high-energy bubbles are easy to explode, the dust suppressant is scattered and splashed, the dust suppressant is dispersed more uniformly, the dust fall effect can be performed on the lifted fertilizer, the fertilizer is difficult to splash in the granulating process, in the process of not splashing the dust suppressant, a compression spring in a compression state can push back a dust cover and a limiting slide block, at the moment, a water diversion pipe is sealed by the dust cover, the dust raised by the fertilizer in a rotary table is difficult to influence the water diversion pipe, the sprayed dust suppressant is more uniform, and the phenomenon that a spraying port is blocked by the dust is difficult to occur in the granulating process, the normal granulating work is not easily influenced.)

1. The utility model provides an organic inorganic fertilizer granulator, includes frame (1), fixedly connected with mount table (2) on frame (1), fixedly connected with motor (3) on mount table (2), the power take off end fixedly connected with carousel (4) of motor (3), its characterized in that: the sealing acrylic plate is characterized in that a sealing acrylic plate (5) matched with the sealing acrylic plate is fixedly connected to the notch of the rotary table (4), a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the rack (1) and the sealing acrylic plate (5), a feeding port is formed in the sealing acrylic plate (5), a feeding door (18) matched with the sealing acrylic plate is arranged in the feeding port, an elastic scroll is connected between the feeding door (18) and the sealing acrylic plate (5), the feeding port is formed in the lower half portion of the sealing acrylic plate (5), a plurality of water guide pipes (8) are inserted in the sealing acrylic plate (5), the water guide pipes (8) are communicated with the rotary table (4) and the outside, the water guide pipes (8) are used for spraying dust suppressant, the dust suppressant is clear water doped with a large amount of high-energy bubbles, the water guide pipes (8) are located in the upper half portion of the sealing acrylic plate (5), and dust covers (10) matched with the water guide pipes (8) are sleeved on the outer side, dig apopore (11) on the lateral wall of dust cover (10), and apopore (11) run through the lateral wall of dust cover (10), a pair of spacing slider (14) of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of dust cover (10), dig spacing spout (12) of spacing slider (14) assorted on leading water pipe (8), dust cover (10) slide along the direction of spacing spout (12) on leading water pipe (8) surface through spacing slider (14), fixedly connected with compression spring (16) between spacing slider (14) and spacing spout (12) lateral wall, fixedly connected with and leading water pipe (8) assorted pelletization roller (21) on sealed inferior gram force board (5).

2. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: the ball bearing (6) is connected between the rotary disc (4) and the sealing acrylic plate (5), and the ball bearing (6) is movably connected with the sealing acrylic plate (5).

3. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with sealed fibre cluster (7) on the outer wall of sealed inferior gram force board (5), sealed fibre cluster (7) include a plurality of elastic fiber, elastic fiber keeps away from the one end of sealed inferior gram force board (5) and contacts with carousel (4), and elastic fiber entangles each other and forms a plurality of compartments of unlimited intercommunication.

4. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: and a sealing rubber strip (19) is connected between the feeding door (18) and the side wall of the feeding port, the sealing rubber strip (19) is fixedly connected with the feeding door (18), and the sealing rubber strip (19) is in interference fit with the side wall of the feeding port.

5. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with and pan feeding mouth assorted material cover (20) on sealed inferior gram force board (5), material cover (20) lower extreme is excavated there is the chute, and the one end wall thickness that sealed inferior gram force board (5) was kept away from to material cover (20) is thicker.

6. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: a sealing sleeve (9) is connected between the sealing acrylic plate (5) and the water conduit (8), and the sealing sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with the sealing acrylic plate (5).

7. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: the limiting rod (13) is inserted in the compression spring (16), two ends of the limiting rod (13) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the limiting sliding groove (12) respectively, and the limiting sliding groove (12) penetrates through the limiting sliding block (14).

8. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 7, wherein: and a wear-resistant ring (15) is connected between the limiting rod (13) and the limiting sliding block (14), and the wear-resistant ring (15) is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding block (14).

9. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: the notch department fixedly connected with of spacing spout (12) prevents dust adhesive tape (17), prevent dust adhesive tape (17) include a plurality of elastic rubber pieces.

10. The organic-inorganic fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: one end of the dust cover (10) far away from the water conduit (8) is round-headed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fertilizer granulators, in particular to an organic and inorganic fertilizer granulator.

Background

Compared with fertilizer raw materials, the granulated fertilizer has the following advantages:

1, the physical properties of the product are improved, so that the hazards of moisture absorption, caking, dust generation and the like generated in the distribution process of sale can be reduced; 2, the granular fertilizer is suitable for fertilizing by using machines and tools, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved; 3, the fertilizer granulation can integrate various nutrients in the same particle, thereby simplifying the fertilization operation; 4 compared with the application of powder fertilizer, the application of the granulated fertilizer can slow the dissolution rate of nutrients, thereby reducing the damage of one J electrolyte to seeds or seedlings, reducing the loss of nutrients and the like, wherein the preservation capacity of the granulated fertilizer is greatly enhanced, which provides convenience for mass production and transportation of the fertilizer.

The disk granulator adopts an integral circular arc structure, and the granulation rate can reach more than 93 percent. The granulation disc is provided with three discharge ports, so that intermittent production operation is facilitated, labor intensity is greatly reduced, labor efficiency is improved, the speed reducer and the motor are driven by the flexible belt, starting is stable, impact force is reduced, and service life of equipment is prolonged. The bottom of the granulating pan is reinforced by a plurality of radiation steel plates, and the granulating pan is firm, durable and never deformed. The design of thickened, weighted and firm base, no need of fixing by anchor bolts and stable operation. The main gear of the granulator is quenched by high frequency, and the service life is prolonged by 1 time. The inner lining of the granulator disk is made of high-strength glass fiber reinforced plastics, and the granulator disk is corrosion-resistant and durable.

Present disc granulator chooses open design for most use, this has just also caused easily at the pelletization scene to raise dust at the in-process of pelletization at any time conveniently, and in order to solve above-mentioned problem, at the pelletization in-process, can add the dust suppressant of wet material to the raw materials usually, like moisture content etc., can restrain the production of raise dust on the one hand, can also increase the adhesive force between the fertilizer raw materials simultaneously, increase the granulation rate, in the use of present disc granulator, no matter the technical staff is artifical adds water or through mechanical watering, it is even all to be difficult to accomplish to shed, the raise dust that produces when disc granulator work can block up the nozzle simultaneously, influence further spraying work.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an organic and inorganic fertilizer granulator which can realize the sealing of a disc granulator, is not easy to generate a dust raising phenomenon on a granulation site, can enable a sprayed dust suppressant to be more uniform in a spraying process, is not easy to generate a phenomenon that a spraying port is blocked by the raised dust in a granulation process, is not easy to influence the further spraying work, and is not easy to influence the normal granulation work.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

An organic and inorganic fertilizer granulator comprises a frame, wherein a mounting platform is fixedly connected to the frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the mounting platform, a rotary disc is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor, a sealing acrylic plate matched with the rotary disc is fixedly connected to the notch of the rotary disc, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the frame and the sealing acrylic plate, a feeding hole is formed in the sealing acrylic plate, a feeding door matched with the feeding hole is arranged in the feeding hole, an elastic scroll is connected between the feeding door and the sealing acrylic plate, the feeding hole is formed in the lower half portion of the sealing acrylic plate, a plurality of water diversion pipes are inserted in the sealing acrylic plate and communicated with the rotary disc and the outside, the water diversion pipes are used for spraying dust suppressant, the dust suppressant is clear water doped with a large number of high-energy bubbles, and the water diversion pipes are located in the upper half portion of the sealing acrylic plate, the outer side of the water conduit is sleeved with a dust cover matched with the dust cover, the side wall of the dust cover is provided with a water outlet hole, the water outlet hole penetrates through the side wall of the dust cover, the inner wall of the dust cover is fixedly connected with a pair of limiting slide blocks, the water conduit is provided with a limiting slide groove matched with the limiting slide blocks, the dust cover slides on the surface of the water conduit along the direction of the limiting slide groove through the limiting slide blocks, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the limiting slide blocks and the side wall of the limiting slide groove, and a granulating roller matched with the water conduit is fixedly connected on the sealing acrylic plate, so that the disc granulator can be sealed, the phenomenon of dust raising on a granulating site is not easy to occur, the sprayed dust suppressant can be more uniform in the spraying process, the phenomenon that a spraying port is blocked by the dust raising in the granulating process is not easy to influence further spraying work, the normal granulating work is not easily influenced.

Further, be connected the ball between carousel and the sealed inferior gram force board, ball and sealed inferior gram force board swing joint reduce the carousel and rotate the frictional force between the in-process and the sealed inferior gram force board, reduce the wearing and tearing of carousel and sealed inferior gram force board.

Further, fixedly connected with sealing fiber cluster on the outer wall of sealed inferior gram force board, sealing fiber cluster includes a plurality of elastic fiber, elastic fiber keeps away from the one end of sealed inferior gram force board and contacts with the carousel, and elastic fiber entangles each other and forms a plurality of compartments that do not limit the intercommunication, and sealing fiber cluster can increase the leakproofness between carousel and the sealed inferior gram force board under the prerequisite that does not influence carousel and sealed inferior gram force board relative motion, is difficult for causing the fertilizer in the carousel to leak.

Furthermore, be connected with joint strip between feed door and the pan feeding mouth lateral wall, joint strip and feed door fixed connection, and joint strip and pan feeding mouth lateral wall interference fit do not influence the feed door and open under the closed prerequisite, increase the degree of seal of feed door and pan feeding mouth, be difficult for causing fertilizer to leak.

Further, fixedly connected with and pan feeding mouth assorted material cover on the sealed ya keli board, the chisel is opened to material cover lower extreme has the chute, and the material cover keeps away from the one end wall thickness of sealed ya keli board thicker, and when reinforced too much once, fertilizer can be lived to the temporary pocket of material cover, avoids fertilizer along the landing of sealed ya keli board outer wall and the reinforced failure that causes.

Furthermore, a sealing sleeve is connected between the sealing acrylic plate and the water conduit and fixedly connected with the sealing acrylic plate, and the sealing sleeve can increase the sealing performance between the sealing acrylic plate and the water conduit and is not easy to cause fertilizer leakage.

Furthermore, the compression spring is inserted with the gag lever post, the both ends of gag lever post respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of spacing spout, and spacing spout runs through spacing slider, and the gag lever post can protect compression spring, makes compression spring be difficult for taking place the deformation of non-work to, is difficult for causing compression spring to damage.

Furthermore, a wear-resisting ring is connected between the limiting rod and the limiting sliding block, the wear-resisting ring is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding block, and the limiting sliding block can reduce the abrasion between the limiting sliding block and the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod and the limiting sliding block are not easy to shake.

Further, the notch department fixedly connected with of spacing spout rubber strip that prevents dust, the rubber strip that prevents dust includes a plurality of elastic rubber pieces, and spacing spout can effectively be sealed to the rubber strip that prevents dust for fertilizer raise dust in the carousel is difficult to spray at the leading water pipe and presses down in the dust suppressant in-process and gets into spacing spout, is difficult for causing the influence to the activity of the spacing slider in the spacing spout.

Furthermore, one end of the dust cover, which is far away from the water conduit, is in a round head shape, so that the impact generated by the impact of the dust suppressant and the dust cover is reduced, and high-energy bubbles in the dust suppressant are reserved as much as possible.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

the scheme can realize the sealing of the disc granulator, is not easy to generate the phenomenon of dust raising on the granulating site, in the spraying process, when the dust suppressant mixed with high-energy bubbles is contacted with the fertilizer, the high-energy bubbles are easy to explode, so that the dust suppressant is scattered and splashed, the dust suppressant is dispersed more uniformly, and the raised fertilizer can be dusted, so that the fertilizer is not easy to splash in the granulating process, in the process of not spraying the dust suppressant, the compressed compression spring can push back the dust cover and the limiting slide block, and the dust cover seals the water conduit, so that the dust generated by the fertilizer in the turntable is not easy to influence the water conduit, the dust suppressant that can make and spray is more even, is difficult for appearing the raise dust in the pelletization in-process and will spray the phenomenon that the mouth blockked up, is difficult for influencing further spray work, is difficult for influencing normal pelletization work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the main structure of a disk pelletizer according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the turntable according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 5.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a machine frame 1, a mounting table 2, a motor 3, a rotary table 4, a sealing acrylic plate 5, a ball 6, a sealing fiber cluster 7, a water conduit 8, a sealing sleeve 9, a dust cover 10, a water outlet hole 11, a limiting sliding chute 12, a limiting rod 13, a limiting sliding block 14, a wear-resisting ring 15, a compression spring 16, a dustproof rubber strip 17, a feeding door 18, a sealing rubber strip 19, a material cover 20 and a granulating roller 21.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.