阅读说明：本技术 一种天然香料生产用的分馏设备 (Fractionating equipment of natural spices production usefulness ) 是由 ***锋 傅厚明 许小勇 *** 李群伟 于 2020-05-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种天然香料生产用的分馏设备,包括底座和蒸馏釜本体,蒸馏釜本体由筒体和筒盖组成,筒体固定安装在底座顶端的中部,筒盖通过螺栓设置在筒体的顶部,筒体的中部设置有环形架,环形架底端的两侧均穿插连接有活塞。该种天然香料生产用的分馏设备,使人们可以通过控制电机输出轴的转动,使活动块可以在限位杆的限制下随着螺纹杆的转动而上下移动,两个框架随着活动块向上移动时,可以将液体向上抬升,当框架与固定杆的底端接触时,固定杆可以抵住框架使其倾斜,框架上的水可以从框架上流出,浇注在筒体的内壁上,增加液体与高温筒体之间的接触面积,提升了热传度效果,加快了液体的蒸发,提升了分馏的效率。(The invention discloses fractionating equipment for producing natural spice, which comprises a base and a distillation kettle body, wherein the distillation kettle body consists of a barrel and a barrel cover, the barrel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the base, the barrel cover is arranged at the top of the barrel through a bolt, an annular frame is arranged in the middle of the barrel, and pistons are inserted and connected to two sides of the bottom end of the annular frame. This kind of fractionation equipment of natural spices production usefulness, make people can be through the rotation of control motor output shaft, make the movable block can reciprocate along with the rotation of threaded rod under the restriction of gag lever post, two frames are along with when the movable block rebound, can be with the ascending lifting of liquid, when the bottom contact of frame and dead lever, the dead lever can support the frame and make its slope, water on the frame can follow the frame and flow out, the pouring is on the inner wall of barrel, increase the area of contact between liquid and the high temperature barrel, heat conduction degree effect has been promoted, the evaporation of liquid has been accelerated, the efficiency of fractionating has been promoted.)

1. The fractionating equipment for producing the natural spice is characterized by comprising a base (1) and a distillation kettle body, wherein the distillation kettle body consists of a barrel body (2) and a barrel cover (3), the barrel body (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the base (1), the barrel cover (3) is arranged at the top of the barrel body (2) through bolts, an annular frame (4) is arranged in the middle of the barrel body (2), pistons (5) are inserted and connected to two sides of the bottom end of the annular frame (4), a water cooler (7) and a high-temperature steam generator (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the barrel body (2), four pipelines (6) are arranged between the barrel body (2) and the water cooler (7) and between the barrel body and the high-temperature steam generator (8), a feeding pipe (9) and an exhaust pipe (10) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the barrel cover (3), and a liquid discharge pipe (21) is arranged in the middle of the, the middle part on cover (3) top is provided with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism comprises motor (12), threaded rod (13) and stirring thick liquid (14), the outside of threaded rod (13) is provided with elevating system, elevating system comprises a movable block (15), two frame (16), two telescopic links (17), two springs (18), two gag lever posts (19) and two dead lever (20), two gag lever posts (19) set up the both sides in movable block (15) respectively, two the top of dead lever (20) respectively with the both sides fixed connection of cover (3) inner chamber bottom, two the bottom of dead lever (20) is circular-arcly.

2. The fractionating apparatus for producing natural perfume according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the ring frame (4) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the barrel (2), the water cooler (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the base (1), and the high temperature steam generator (8) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the base (1).

3. The fractionation equipment for natural perfume production according to claim 1, wherein one end of each of the four pipes (6) is fixedly communicated with the top and the bottom of each of the two sides of the ring frame (4), and the other end of each of the four pipes (6) is fixedly communicated with the input end and the output end of the high temperature steam generator (8) and the water cooler (7).

4. The fractionation equipment for producing natural perfume according to claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the feeding pipe (9) and the exhaust pipe (10) are respectively and fixedly communicated with two sides of the top end of the cylinder cover (3), the top end of the drain pipe (21) is respectively and fixedly communicated with the middle part of the bottom end of the cylinder body (2), and valves (11) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe (9), the exhaust pipe (10), the drain pipe (21) and the four pipelines (6).

5. The fractionating apparatus for producing natural perfume according to claim 1, wherein the motor (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the cover (3), the output shaft of the motor (12) penetrates and extends to the inside of the cover (3) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod (13), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of the stirring paddle (14).

6. The fractionating apparatus for producing natural perfume according to claim 1, wherein the middle of the movable block (15) is connected with the outer thread of the threaded rod (13), two sides of the movable block (15) are hinged with one side of two frames (16), and the top ends of the two frames (16) are fixedly connected with a ring plate.

7. The fractionating apparatus for producing natural perfume according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the bottom end of the movable block (15) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one end of each of the two telescopic rods (17) is hinged with the opposite side of the two connecting plates, and the other end of each of the two telescopic rods (17) is hinged with one side of the bottom end of each of the two frames (16).

8. The fractionating apparatus for producing natural perfume according to claim 7, wherein two springs (18) are respectively disposed outside the two telescopic rods (17), one end of each of the two springs (18) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and the other end of each of the two springs (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of each of the two frames (16).

9. The fractionating apparatus for producing natural perfume according to claim 1, wherein the top ends of the two limiting rods (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the cylinder cover (3), the bottom ends of the two limiting rods (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the outer parts of the two limiting rods (19) are respectively and alternately connected with two sides of the movable block (15).

10. The fractionation equipment for natural perfume production according to claim 1, wherein the motor (12) is electrically connected with an external driver, the driver is electrically connected with an external controller, the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, the water chiller (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the high temperature steam generator (8) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a fractionating device, in particular to a fractionating device for producing natural perfume.

Background

The natural perfume is the perfume which is applied at the earliest in history, the natural perfume refers to the animal and plant perfuming parts which are directly applied and are not processed originally, or the perfume which is extracted or refined by a physical method without changing the original components, and the natural perfume comprises two types of animal and plant natural perfumes.

At present, the distillation still is used for fractionating in the production process of the existing natural spice, but the contact area of the solution in the existing distillation still and the inner wall of the distillation still is small, the heat transfer effect is poor, and the fractionation efficiency is low. Therefore, we improve the method and propose a fractionating device for producing natural perfume.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a fractionating device for producing natural perfume.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a fractionating device for producing natural spices, which comprises a base and a distillation kettle body, wherein the distillation kettle body consists of a barrel body and a barrel cover, the barrel body is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the base, the barrel cover is arranged at the top of the barrel body through bolts, an annular frame is arranged in the middle of the barrel body, pistons are respectively inserted and connected with two sides of the bottom end of the annular frame, a water cooler and a high-temperature steam generator are respectively arranged on two sides of the barrel body, four pipelines are arranged between the barrel body and the water cooler and between the barrel body and the high-temperature steam generator, a feeding pipe and an exhaust pipe are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the barrel cover, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the barrel body, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top end of the barrel cover, the stirring mechanism consists of a, Two frames, two telescopic links, two springs, two gag lever posts and two dead levers are constituteed, two the gag lever post sets up respectively in the both sides of movable block, two the top of dead lever respectively with the both sides fixed connection of cover inner chamber bottom, two the bottom of dead lever is circular-arcly.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the annular frame is fixedly connected with the middle part of the barrel, the water cooler is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, and the high-temperature steam generator is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the base.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one ends of the four pipelines are respectively and fixedly communicated with the top and the bottom of the two sides of the annular frame, and the other ends of the four pipelines are respectively and fixedly communicated with the input end and the output end of the high-temperature steam generator and the input end and the output end of the water cooler.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom ends of the feeding pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively and fixedly communicated with two sides of the top end of the cylinder cover, the top end of the liquid discharge pipe is respectively and fixedly communicated with the middle part of the bottom end of the cylinder body, and valves are respectively and fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe, the exhaust pipe, the liquid discharge pipe and the four pipelines.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the cylinder cover, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through and extends into the cylinder cover and is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of the stirring paddle.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the middle part of the movable block is in threaded connection with the outer part of the threaded rod, two sides of the movable block are respectively hinged with one side of the two frames, and the top ends of the two frames are fixedly connected with the annular plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the bottom end of the movable block are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting plates, one ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively hinged with the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and the other ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively hinged with one side of the bottom ends of the two frames.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the two springs are respectively arranged outside the two telescopic rods, one ends of the two springs are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and the other ends of the two springs are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the bottom ends of the two frames.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top ends of the two limiting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the cylinder cover, the bottom ends of the two limiting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the outer parts of the two limiting rods are respectively and alternately connected with two sides of the movable block.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the motor is electrically connected to an external driver, the driver is electrically connected to an external controller, the controller is electrically connected to an external power supply, the water chiller is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the high temperature steam generator is electrically connected to the external power supply.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fractionating equipment for producing the natural spice is characterized in that the fractionating equipment is matched with a motor, a threaded rod, a movable block, a frame, a telescopic rod, a spring, a limiting rod and a fixed rod for use, so that people can control the rotation of a motor output shaft, the movable block can move up and down along with the rotation of the threaded rod under the limitation of the limiting rod, when the two frames move up along with the movable block, liquid can be lifted upwards, when the frames are contacted with the bottom end of the fixed rod, the fixed rod can abut against the frames to incline, the spring is compressed, when the frames incline, water on the frames can flow out of the frames and is poured on the inner wall of a barrel body, the contact area between the liquid and a high-temperature barrel body is increased, the heat transfer effect is improved, the evaporation of the liquid is accelerated, the fractionating efficiency is improved, and the people can control the rotation of the motor output shaft through the matching, make threaded rod and stirring thick liquid rotate along with the output shaft of motor, and then the inside liquid of stirring barrel, make liquid be heated more evenly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a fractionating apparatus for natural perfume production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cartridge of FIG. 1 of a fractionation apparatus for natural spice production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a fractionating apparatus for natural perfume production according to the present invention at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the framework of FIG. 2 of a fractionation apparatus for natural spice production according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a barrel; 3. a cylinder cover; 4. an annular frame; 5. a piston; 6. a pipeline; 7. a water chiller; 8. a high temperature steam generator; 9. a feeding pipe; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. a valve; 12. a motor; 13. a threaded rod; 14. stirring the slurry; 15. a movable block; 16. a frame; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a spring; 19. a limiting rod; 20. fixing the rod; 21. and a liquid discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.