Lathe turning waste material is concentrated and is collected packing apparatus with solid-liquid separation
阅读说明:本技术 一种带有固液分离的机床车削废料集中收集打包装置 (Lathe turning waste material is concentrated and is collected packing apparatus with solid-liquid separation ) 是由 魏康 于 2020-06-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明装置的一种带有固液分离的机床车削废料集中收集打包装置,包括壳体和位于所述壳体内的分离打包动力装置,所述分离打包动力装置包括压缩分离动力腔,所述压缩分离动力腔的上端壁连通设有转换腔以及位于所述转换腔右侧的传动腔,所述传动腔和所述转换腔之间设有位于所述压缩分离动力腔上侧的压缩腔,本装置能够对车削落下的废料收集到压缩腔,当压缩腔中的废料质量到达一定重量,收集装置中的收集板移动到集料槽中并停止收集,启动分离打包动力装置,带动分离打包装置,将压缩腔中的废料进行打包,同时对废料中的切削液进行分离回收,防止污染环境,装置自动化程度高,降低人为操作步骤。(The invention relates to a machine tool turning waste material centralized collecting and packing device with solid-liquid separation, which comprises a shell and a separating and packing power device positioned in the shell, wherein the separating and packing power device comprises a compression and separation power cavity, the upper end wall of the compression and separation power cavity is communicated with a conversion cavity and a transmission cavity positioned on the right side of the conversion cavity, a compression cavity positioned on the upper side of the compression and separation power cavity is arranged between the transmission cavity and the conversion cavity, the device can collect turning waste materials into the compression cavity, when the mass of the waste materials in the compression cavity reaches a certain weight, a collecting plate in a collecting device moves into a collecting groove and stops collecting, the separating and packing power device is started to drive the separating and packing device to pack the waste materials in the compression cavity, and simultaneously, cutting fluid in the waste materials is separated and recycled to prevent the environment from being polluted, the device has high automation degree and reduces manual operation steps.)
1. The utility model provides a lathe turning waste material is concentrated and is collected packing apparatus with solid-liquid separation, includes the casing and is located separation packing power device in the casing, its characterized in that: the separation packaging power device comprises a compression separation power cavity, wherein a conversion cavity and a transmission cavity positioned on the right side of the conversion cavity are communicated with the upper end wall of the compression separation power cavity, a compression cavity positioned on the upper side of the compression separation power cavity is arranged between the transmission cavity and the conversion cavity, the transmission cavity extends upwards, the right end wall of the compression cavity is communicated with the upper position, a discharge hole extending rightwards to the right end surface of the shell is arranged in the right end wall of the compression cavity, the discharge hole is positioned on the front side of the transmission cavity, a separation packaging device is arranged in the compression cavity, the separation packaging device comprises starting lifting grooves positioned on the left end wall and the right end wall of the compression cavity and close to the lower position, starting lifting plates are connected between the two starting lifting grooves in a sliding manner, and a through lifting groove communicated with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of each starting lifting plate is arranged on, a first spring is fixedly connected between the starting lifting plate and the lower end wall of the starting lifting groove, one end of a first pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the starting lifting plate, a socket is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the compression cavity, a weighing plate located on the upper side of the starting lifting plate is connected in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, a second spring is fixedly connected between the weighing plate and the lower end wall of the compression cavity, a plug is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the weighing plate, a power supply is fixedly arranged in the compression cavity, an electric wire is fixedly connected between the power supply and the plug, a compression shell located on the upper side of the weighing plate is connected in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, a cavity is arranged in the compression shell, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end wall of the compression cavity, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the shell is arranged in the transmission cavity, and the first rotating shaft and the second, first axis of rotation with compression casing threaded connection, the end wall is close to the downside position and is equipped with the lift groove about the cavity, two sliding connection has the lifter plate between the lift groove, the lifter plate with fixedly connected with third spring between the upper end wall in lift groove.
2. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intercommunication is equipped with liquid inflow through-hole between the upper and lower terminal surface of lifter plate, the lower extreme terminal surface fixedly connected with of lifter plate with the casing sliding connection that compresses just downwardly extending extremely the casing is stored to the liquid in the compression intracavity, it stores the chamber to be equipped with liquid in the casing to store liquid, liquid store the chamber with the intercommunication is equipped with the outlet between the lower terminal surface of casing is stored to liquid, threaded connection has the drain valve on the outlet, liquid store the chamber with connect through backflow pipeline between the cavity.
3. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the left end wall of the compression and separation power cavity is fixedly provided with a compression and separation motor, the right side of the compression and separation motor is dynamically connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, the third rotating shaft is in spline connection with a first spline shaft positioned on the right side of the turntable, the left end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a turntable spring is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear and the turntable, the right end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the right side of the second bevel gear is provided with a fourth bevel gear, the axis of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft rotatably connected with the shell, and the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rope winding wheel and a first gear positioned on the upper side of the rope, the rear side meshing of first gear be connected with conversion chamber sliding connection's rack plate, the up end of rack plate has set firmly down the roof pressure piece, the up end wall in conversion chamber is equipped with and is located the roof pressure piece groove on roof pressure piece right side down, roof pressure piece inslot sliding connection has the roof pressure piece that extends to in the conversion intracavity, the roof pressure piece with the up end wall fixedly connected with roof pressure piece spring of roof pressure piece down, the up end fixedly connected with of roof pressure piece one end of spacing stay cord.
4. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right end of the rack plate is fixedly connected with a push plate which is in sliding connection with the shell, the upper end wall of the discharge port is provided with a striker plate groove, a striker plate is connected in the striker plate groove in a sliding manner, a striker plate spring is fixedly connected between the striker plate and the upper end wall of the striker plate groove, a striker plate pull rope is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the striker plate and the rope winding wheel, a limit groove is arranged on the rear end surface of the striker plate, the right end wall of the striker plate groove is provided with a limiting block groove, a limiting block is connected in the limiting block groove in a sliding way, a limiting block spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the right end wall of the limiting block groove, the right end surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the other end of the jacking block groove, the right end face of the third bevel gear is provided with a T-shaped groove, a sliding block is connected in the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode, and the right end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the other end of the first pull rope.
5. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting device is arranged in the shell and comprises a collecting groove with an upward opening, a through groove positioned between the weighing plate and the liquid storage shell is arranged between the collecting groove and the compression cavity, a right limiting groove communicated with the through groove is arranged on the right end wall of the collecting groove, a magnet groove positioned on the upper side of the right limiting groove is arranged on the left end wall of the collecting groove, a power cavity is arranged on the left side of the magnet groove, a collecting motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the power cavity, the upper side of the collecting motor is in power connection with a power shaft, a second spline shaft in rotary connection with the upper end wall of the power cavity is arranged on the upper side of the power shaft, the second spline shaft is in spline connection with the power shaft through a spline sleeve, the spline sleeve is in rotary connection with a sliding plate in sliding connection with the power cavity, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the lower end wall of the power cavity, a second pull rope is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the sliding plate and the lower end face of the weighing plate, a flywheel is fixedly connected to the second spline shaft so as to be located on two fifth bevel gears on the upper side of the flywheel, the right sides of the fifth bevel gears are connected with sixth bevel gears in a meshed mode, a fifth rotating shaft which extends rightwards and is rotatably connected with the right end wall of the power cavity is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth bevel gears, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft.
6. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the meshing has the second gear between the semi-gear, the axle center department fixedly connected with of second gear extends to right side spacing inslot and with the sixth axis of rotation of rotating the connection, the right side end wall of right side spacing groove with fixedly connected with is located between the left end wall of collection silo the slide-axle of sixth axis of rotation upside, sixth axis of rotation go up the screw thread even have with slide-axle sliding connection's iron plate, the right-hand member face fixedly connected with collection board of iron plate, magnet inslot sliding connection with the magnet of iron plate butt, magnet with fixedly connected with magnet spring between the left end wall in magnet groove.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a centralized collecting and packaging device for machine tool turning waste with solid-liquid separation.
Background
If the waste material that the lathe produced and cutting fluid if handle improper can cause certain pollution to the environment, generally to the recovery of waste material be artifical with the waste material of lathe bottom retrieve, place in the place of regulation, the cutting fluid can be retrieved and filtered and carry out reutilization, troublesome poeration, and take trouble hard.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a centralized collecting and packaging device for lathe turning waste with solid-liquid separation, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a machine tool turning waste centralized collecting and packing device with solid-liquid separation, which comprises a shell and a separating and packing power device positioned in the shell, wherein the separating and packing power device comprises a compression and separation power cavity, the upper end wall of the compression and separation power cavity is communicated with a conversion cavity and a transmission cavity positioned at the right side of the conversion cavity, a compression cavity positioned at the upper side of the compression and separation power cavity is arranged between the transmission cavity and the conversion cavity, the transmission cavity extends upwards and is communicated with the position, close to the upper side, of the right end wall of the compression cavity, the right end wall of the compression cavity is communicated with a discharge port extending rightwards to the right end surface of the shell, the discharge port is positioned at the front side of the transmission cavity, a separating and packing device is arranged in the compression cavity, the separating and packing device comprises a starting lifting groove positioned at the position, close to the lower side, of the, a starting lifting plate is connected between the two starting lifting grooves in a sliding manner, a through lifting groove communicated with the upper end face and the lower end face of the starting lifting plate is arranged on the starting lifting plate, a first spring is fixedly connected between the starting lifting plate and the lower end wall of the starting lifting groove, one end of a first pull rope is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the starting lifting plate, a socket is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the compression cavity, a weighing plate positioned on the upper side of the starting lifting plate is connected in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, a second spring is fixedly connected between the weighing plate and the lower end wall of the compression cavity, a plug is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the weighing plate, a power supply is fixedly arranged in the compression cavity, an electric wire is fixedly connected between the power supply and the plug, a compression shell positioned on the upper side of the weighing plate is connected in, the utility model discloses a pneumatic lifting device, including compression chamber, casing, first axis of rotation, compression chamber's upper end wall rotates and is connected with first axis of rotation, be equipped with in the transmission chamber with the casing rotates the second axis of rotation of connecting, first axis of rotation with connect through the pulley group between the second axis of rotation, first axis of rotation with compression casing threaded connection, the end wall is close to the downside position and is equipped with the lift groove about the cavity, two sliding connection has the lifter plate between the lift groove, the lifter plate with fixedly connected with third spring between the upper end wall in lift groove.
Preferably, the intercommunication is equipped with liquid inflow through-hole between the upper and lower terminal surface of lifter plate, the lower extreme terminal surface fixedly connected with of lifter plate with what compression casing sliding connection connected and downwardly extending to the casing is stored to the liquid in the compression intracavity, it stores the chamber to be equipped with liquid in the casing to liquid, liquid store the chamber with the intercommunication is equipped with the outlet between the lower terminal surface of casing is stored to liquid, threaded connection has the drain valve on the outlet, liquid store the chamber with connect through backflow pipeline between the cavity.
Preferably, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the left end wall of the compression and separation power cavity is fixedly provided with a compression and separation motor, the right side of the compression and separation motor is dynamically connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, the third rotating shaft is in spline connection with a first spline shaft positioned on the right side of the turntable, the left end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a turntable spring is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear and the turntable, the right end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the right side of the second bevel gear is provided with a fourth bevel gear, the axis of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft rotatably connected with the shell, and the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rope winding wheel and a first gear positioned on the upper side of the rope winding, the rear side meshing of first gear be connected with conversion chamber sliding connection's rack plate, the up end of rack plate has set firmly down the roof pressure piece, the up end wall in conversion chamber is equipped with and is located the roof pressure piece groove on roof pressure piece right side down, roof pressure piece inslot sliding connection has the roof pressure piece that extends to in the conversion intracavity, the roof pressure piece with the up end wall fixedly connected with roof pressure piece spring of roof pressure piece down, the up end fixedly connected with of roof pressure piece one end of spacing stay cord.
Preferably, the right end of the rack plate is fixedly connected with a push plate slidably connected with the housing, the upper end wall of the discharge port is provided with a striker plate groove, a striker plate is connected in the striker plate groove in a sliding way, a striker plate spring is fixedly connected between the striker plate and the upper end wall of the striker plate groove, a striker plate pull rope is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the striker plate and the rope winding wheel, the rear end face of the striker plate is provided with a limit groove, the right end wall of the striker plate groove is provided with a limit block groove, a limiting block is connected in the limiting block groove in a sliding manner, a limiting block spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the right end wall of the limiting block groove, the right end face of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the other end of the jacking block groove, the right end face of the third bevel gear is provided with a T-shaped groove, the T-shaped groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the right end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the other end of the first pull rope.
Preferably, a collecting device is arranged in the shell, the collecting device comprises a collecting groove with an upward opening, a through groove is arranged between the collecting groove and the compression cavity and is positioned between the weighing plate and the liquid storage shell, a right limiting groove communicated with the through groove is arranged on the right end wall of the collecting groove, a magnet groove is arranged on the left end wall of the collecting groove and is positioned on the upper side of the right limiting groove, a power cavity is arranged on the left side of the magnet groove, a collecting motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the power cavity, the upper side of the collecting motor is in power connection with a power shaft, a second spline shaft in rotary connection with the upper end wall of the power cavity is arranged on the upper side of the power shaft, the second spline shaft and the power shaft are in spline connection through a spline sleeve, the spline sleeve is in rotary connection with a sliding plate in sliding connection with the power cavity, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the lower end wall of the, a second pull rope is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the sliding plate and the lower end face of the weighing plate, a flywheel is fixedly connected to the second spline shaft so as to be located on two fifth bevel gears on the upper side of the flywheel, the right sides of the fifth bevel gears are connected with sixth bevel gears in a meshed mode, a fifth rotating shaft which extends rightwards and is rotatably connected with the right end wall of the power cavity is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth bevel gears, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft.
Preferably, two the meshing has the second gear between the semi-gear, the axle center department fixedly connected with of second gear extends to right side spacing inslot and with the sixth axis of rotation of rotating the connection, the right side end wall of right side spacing groove with fixedly connected with is located between the left end wall of collecting groove the sliding shaft of sixth axis of rotation upside, the threaded connection has on the sixth axis of rotation with sliding shaft sliding connection's iron plate, the right-hand member face fixedly connected with collection board of iron plate, magnet inslot sliding connection have with the magnet of iron plate butt, magnet with fixedly connected with magnet spring between the left end wall in magnet groove.
The beneficial effects are that: this device can reach the compression chamber to the garbage collection that the turning falls, and the waste material quality in the compression chamber reachs a basis weight, and the collecting plate among the collection device removes in the groove of gathering materials and stops collecting, starts separation packing power device, drives the separation packing apparatus, packs the waste material in the compression chamber, separates the recovery to the cutting fluid in the waste material simultaneously, prevents the polluted environment, and device degree of automation is high, reduces the manual operation step.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a centralized collecting and packing device for machine tool turning waste with solid-liquid separation of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a machine tool turning waste material centralized collecting and packing device with solid-liquid separation, which comprises a
Advantageously, a liquid inflow through
Advantageously, a
Beneficially, the right end of the rack plate 80 is fixedly connected with the push plate 74 slidably connected with the
Beneficially, a
Beneficially, a
In an initial state, the
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
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