Lathe turning waste material is concentrated and is collected packing apparatus with solid-liquid separation

文档序号:1223002 发布日期:2020-09-08 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种带有固液分离的机床车削废料集中收集打包装置 (Lathe turning waste material is concentrated and is collected packing apparatus with solid-liquid separation ) 是由 魏康 于 2020-06-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明装置的一种带有固液分离的机床车削废料集中收集打包装置,包括壳体和位于所述壳体内的分离打包动力装置,所述分离打包动力装置包括压缩分离动力腔,所述压缩分离动力腔的上端壁连通设有转换腔以及位于所述转换腔右侧的传动腔,所述传动腔和所述转换腔之间设有位于所述压缩分离动力腔上侧的压缩腔,本装置能够对车削落下的废料收集到压缩腔,当压缩腔中的废料质量到达一定重量,收集装置中的收集板移动到集料槽中并停止收集,启动分离打包动力装置,带动分离打包装置,将压缩腔中的废料进行打包,同时对废料中的切削液进行分离回收,防止污染环境,装置自动化程度高,降低人为操作步骤。(The invention relates to a machine tool turning waste material centralized collecting and packing device with solid-liquid separation, which comprises a shell and a separating and packing power device positioned in the shell, wherein the separating and packing power device comprises a compression and separation power cavity, the upper end wall of the compression and separation power cavity is communicated with a conversion cavity and a transmission cavity positioned on the right side of the conversion cavity, a compression cavity positioned on the upper side of the compression and separation power cavity is arranged between the transmission cavity and the conversion cavity, the device can collect turning waste materials into the compression cavity, when the mass of the waste materials in the compression cavity reaches a certain weight, a collecting plate in a collecting device moves into a collecting groove and stops collecting, the separating and packing power device is started to drive the separating and packing device to pack the waste materials in the compression cavity, and simultaneously, cutting fluid in the waste materials is separated and recycled to prevent the environment from being polluted, the device has high automation degree and reduces manual operation steps.)

1. The utility model provides a lathe turning waste material is concentrated and is collected packing apparatus with solid-liquid separation, includes the casing and is located separation packing power device in the casing, its characterized in that: the separation packaging power device comprises a compression separation power cavity, wherein a conversion cavity and a transmission cavity positioned on the right side of the conversion cavity are communicated with the upper end wall of the compression separation power cavity, a compression cavity positioned on the upper side of the compression separation power cavity is arranged between the transmission cavity and the conversion cavity, the transmission cavity extends upwards, the right end wall of the compression cavity is communicated with the upper position, a discharge hole extending rightwards to the right end surface of the shell is arranged in the right end wall of the compression cavity, the discharge hole is positioned on the front side of the transmission cavity, a separation packaging device is arranged in the compression cavity, the separation packaging device comprises starting lifting grooves positioned on the left end wall and the right end wall of the compression cavity and close to the lower position, starting lifting plates are connected between the two starting lifting grooves in a sliding manner, and a through lifting groove communicated with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of each starting lifting plate is arranged on, a first spring is fixedly connected between the starting lifting plate and the lower end wall of the starting lifting groove, one end of a first pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the starting lifting plate, a socket is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the compression cavity, a weighing plate located on the upper side of the starting lifting plate is connected in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, a second spring is fixedly connected between the weighing plate and the lower end wall of the compression cavity, a plug is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the weighing plate, a power supply is fixedly arranged in the compression cavity, an electric wire is fixedly connected between the power supply and the plug, a compression shell located on the upper side of the weighing plate is connected in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, a cavity is arranged in the compression shell, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end wall of the compression cavity, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the shell is arranged in the transmission cavity, and the first rotating shaft and the second, first axis of rotation with compression casing threaded connection, the end wall is close to the downside position and is equipped with the lift groove about the cavity, two sliding connection has the lifter plate between the lift groove, the lifter plate with fixedly connected with third spring between the upper end wall in lift groove.

2. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intercommunication is equipped with liquid inflow through-hole between the upper and lower terminal surface of lifter plate, the lower extreme terminal surface fixedly connected with of lifter plate with the casing sliding connection that compresses just downwardly extending extremely the casing is stored to the liquid in the compression intracavity, it stores the chamber to be equipped with liquid in the casing to store liquid, liquid store the chamber with the intercommunication is equipped with the outlet between the lower terminal surface of casing is stored to liquid, threaded connection has the drain valve on the outlet, liquid store the chamber with connect through backflow pipeline between the cavity.

3. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the left end wall of the compression and separation power cavity is fixedly provided with a compression and separation motor, the right side of the compression and separation motor is dynamically connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, the third rotating shaft is in spline connection with a first spline shaft positioned on the right side of the turntable, the left end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a turntable spring is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear and the turntable, the right end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the right side of the second bevel gear is provided with a fourth bevel gear, the axis of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft rotatably connected with the shell, and the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rope winding wheel and a first gear positioned on the upper side of the rope, the rear side meshing of first gear be connected with conversion chamber sliding connection's rack plate, the up end of rack plate has set firmly down the roof pressure piece, the up end wall in conversion chamber is equipped with and is located the roof pressure piece groove on roof pressure piece right side down, roof pressure piece inslot sliding connection has the roof pressure piece that extends to in the conversion intracavity, the roof pressure piece with the up end wall fixedly connected with roof pressure piece spring of roof pressure piece down, the up end fixedly connected with of roof pressure piece one end of spacing stay cord.

4. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right end of the rack plate is fixedly connected with a push plate which is in sliding connection with the shell, the upper end wall of the discharge port is provided with a striker plate groove, a striker plate is connected in the striker plate groove in a sliding manner, a striker plate spring is fixedly connected between the striker plate and the upper end wall of the striker plate groove, a striker plate pull rope is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the striker plate and the rope winding wheel, a limit groove is arranged on the rear end surface of the striker plate, the right end wall of the striker plate groove is provided with a limiting block groove, a limiting block is connected in the limiting block groove in a sliding way, a limiting block spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the right end wall of the limiting block groove, the right end surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the other end of the jacking block groove, the right end face of the third bevel gear is provided with a T-shaped groove, a sliding block is connected in the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode, and the right end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the other end of the first pull rope.

5. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting device is arranged in the shell and comprises a collecting groove with an upward opening, a through groove positioned between the weighing plate and the liquid storage shell is arranged between the collecting groove and the compression cavity, a right limiting groove communicated with the through groove is arranged on the right end wall of the collecting groove, a magnet groove positioned on the upper side of the right limiting groove is arranged on the left end wall of the collecting groove, a power cavity is arranged on the left side of the magnet groove, a collecting motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the power cavity, the upper side of the collecting motor is in power connection with a power shaft, a second spline shaft in rotary connection with the upper end wall of the power cavity is arranged on the upper side of the power shaft, the second spline shaft is in spline connection with the power shaft through a spline sleeve, the spline sleeve is in rotary connection with a sliding plate in sliding connection with the power cavity, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the lower end wall of the power cavity, a second pull rope is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the sliding plate and the lower end face of the weighing plate, a flywheel is fixedly connected to the second spline shaft so as to be located on two fifth bevel gears on the upper side of the flywheel, the right sides of the fifth bevel gears are connected with sixth bevel gears in a meshed mode, a fifth rotating shaft which extends rightwards and is rotatably connected with the right end wall of the power cavity is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth bevel gears, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft.

6. The machine tool turning waste centralized collection and packing device with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the meshing has the second gear between the semi-gear, the axle center department fixedly connected with of second gear extends to right side spacing inslot and with the sixth axis of rotation of rotating the connection, the right side end wall of right side spacing groove with fixedly connected with is located between the left end wall of collection silo the slide-axle of sixth axis of rotation upside, sixth axis of rotation go up the screw thread even have with slide-axle sliding connection's iron plate, the right-hand member face fixedly connected with collection board of iron plate, magnet inslot sliding connection with the magnet of iron plate butt, magnet with fixedly connected with magnet spring between the left end wall in magnet groove.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a centralized collecting and packaging device for machine tool turning waste with solid-liquid separation.

Background

If the waste material that the lathe produced and cutting fluid if handle improper can cause certain pollution to the environment, generally to the recovery of waste material be artifical with the waste material of lathe bottom retrieve, place in the place of regulation, the cutting fluid can be retrieved and filtered and carry out reutilization, troublesome poeration, and take trouble hard.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a centralized collecting and packaging device for lathe turning waste with solid-liquid separation, which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a machine tool turning waste centralized collecting and packing device with solid-liquid separation, which comprises a shell and a separating and packing power device positioned in the shell, wherein the separating and packing power device comprises a compression and separation power cavity, the upper end wall of the compression and separation power cavity is communicated with a conversion cavity and a transmission cavity positioned at the right side of the conversion cavity, a compression cavity positioned at the upper side of the compression and separation power cavity is arranged between the transmission cavity and the conversion cavity, the transmission cavity extends upwards and is communicated with the position, close to the upper side, of the right end wall of the compression cavity, the right end wall of the compression cavity is communicated with a discharge port extending rightwards to the right end surface of the shell, the discharge port is positioned at the front side of the transmission cavity, a separating and packing device is arranged in the compression cavity, the separating and packing device comprises a starting lifting groove positioned at the position, close to the lower side, of the, a starting lifting plate is connected between the two starting lifting grooves in a sliding manner, a through lifting groove communicated with the upper end face and the lower end face of the starting lifting plate is arranged on the starting lifting plate, a first spring is fixedly connected between the starting lifting plate and the lower end wall of the starting lifting groove, one end of a first pull rope is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the starting lifting plate, a socket is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the compression cavity, a weighing plate positioned on the upper side of the starting lifting plate is connected in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, a second spring is fixedly connected between the weighing plate and the lower end wall of the compression cavity, a plug is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the weighing plate, a power supply is fixedly arranged in the compression cavity, an electric wire is fixedly connected between the power supply and the plug, a compression shell positioned on the upper side of the weighing plate is connected in, the utility model discloses a pneumatic lifting device, including compression chamber, casing, first axis of rotation, compression chamber's upper end wall rotates and is connected with first axis of rotation, be equipped with in the transmission chamber with the casing rotates the second axis of rotation of connecting, first axis of rotation with connect through the pulley group between the second axis of rotation, first axis of rotation with compression casing threaded connection, the end wall is close to the downside position and is equipped with the lift groove about the cavity, two sliding connection has the lifter plate between the lift groove, the lifter plate with fixedly connected with third spring between the upper end wall in lift groove.

Preferably, the intercommunication is equipped with liquid inflow through-hole between the upper and lower terminal surface of lifter plate, the lower extreme terminal surface fixedly connected with of lifter plate with what compression casing sliding connection connected and downwardly extending to the casing is stored to the liquid in the compression intracavity, it stores the chamber to be equipped with liquid in the casing to liquid, liquid store the chamber with the intercommunication is equipped with the outlet between the lower terminal surface of casing is stored to liquid, threaded connection has the drain valve on the outlet, liquid store the chamber with connect through backflow pipeline between the cavity.

Preferably, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the left end wall of the compression and separation power cavity is fixedly provided with a compression and separation motor, the right side of the compression and separation motor is dynamically connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, the third rotating shaft is in spline connection with a first spline shaft positioned on the right side of the turntable, the left end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a turntable spring is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear and the turntable, the right end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the right side of the second bevel gear is provided with a fourth bevel gear, the axis of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft rotatably connected with the shell, and the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rope winding wheel and a first gear positioned on the upper side of the rope winding, the rear side meshing of first gear be connected with conversion chamber sliding connection's rack plate, the up end of rack plate has set firmly down the roof pressure piece, the up end wall in conversion chamber is equipped with and is located the roof pressure piece groove on roof pressure piece right side down, roof pressure piece inslot sliding connection has the roof pressure piece that extends to in the conversion intracavity, the roof pressure piece with the up end wall fixedly connected with roof pressure piece spring of roof pressure piece down, the up end fixedly connected with of roof pressure piece one end of spacing stay cord.

Preferably, the right end of the rack plate is fixedly connected with a push plate slidably connected with the housing, the upper end wall of the discharge port is provided with a striker plate groove, a striker plate is connected in the striker plate groove in a sliding way, a striker plate spring is fixedly connected between the striker plate and the upper end wall of the striker plate groove, a striker plate pull rope is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the striker plate and the rope winding wheel, the rear end face of the striker plate is provided with a limit groove, the right end wall of the striker plate groove is provided with a limit block groove, a limiting block is connected in the limiting block groove in a sliding manner, a limiting block spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the right end wall of the limiting block groove, the right end face of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the other end of the jacking block groove, the right end face of the third bevel gear is provided with a T-shaped groove, the T-shaped groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the right end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the other end of the first pull rope.

Preferably, a collecting device is arranged in the shell, the collecting device comprises a collecting groove with an upward opening, a through groove is arranged between the collecting groove and the compression cavity and is positioned between the weighing plate and the liquid storage shell, a right limiting groove communicated with the through groove is arranged on the right end wall of the collecting groove, a magnet groove is arranged on the left end wall of the collecting groove and is positioned on the upper side of the right limiting groove, a power cavity is arranged on the left side of the magnet groove, a collecting motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the power cavity, the upper side of the collecting motor is in power connection with a power shaft, a second spline shaft in rotary connection with the upper end wall of the power cavity is arranged on the upper side of the power shaft, the second spline shaft and the power shaft are in spline connection through a spline sleeve, the spline sleeve is in rotary connection with a sliding plate in sliding connection with the power cavity, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the lower end wall of the, a second pull rope is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the sliding plate and the lower end face of the weighing plate, a flywheel is fixedly connected to the second spline shaft so as to be located on two fifth bevel gears on the upper side of the flywheel, the right sides of the fifth bevel gears are connected with sixth bevel gears in a meshed mode, a fifth rotating shaft which extends rightwards and is rotatably connected with the right end wall of the power cavity is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth bevel gears, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft.

Preferably, two the meshing has the second gear between the semi-gear, the axle center department fixedly connected with of second gear extends to right side spacing inslot and with the sixth axis of rotation of rotating the connection, the right side end wall of right side spacing groove with fixedly connected with is located between the left end wall of collecting groove the sliding shaft of sixth axis of rotation upside, the threaded connection has on the sixth axis of rotation with sliding shaft sliding connection's iron plate, the right-hand member face fixedly connected with collection board of iron plate, magnet inslot sliding connection have with the magnet of iron plate butt, magnet with fixedly connected with magnet spring between the left end wall in magnet groove.

The beneficial effects are that: this device can reach the compression chamber to the garbage collection that the turning falls, and the waste material quality in the compression chamber reachs a basis weight, and the collecting plate among the collection device removes in the groove of gathering materials and stops collecting, starts separation packing power device, drives the separation packing apparatus, packs the waste material in the compression chamber, separates the recovery to the cutting fluid in the waste material simultaneously, prevents the polluted environment, and device degree of automation is high, reduces the manual operation step.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a centralized collecting and packing device for machine tool turning waste with solid-liquid separation of the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a machine tool turning waste material centralized collecting and packing device with solid-liquid separation, which comprises a shell 101 and a separating and packing power device 901 positioned in the shell 101, wherein the separating and packing power device 901 comprises a compressing and separating power cavity 107, the upper end wall of the compressing and separating power cavity 107 is communicated with a conversion cavity 108 and a transmission cavity 42 positioned at the right side of the conversion cavity 108, a compression cavity 37 positioned at the upper side of the compressing and separating power cavity 107 is arranged between the transmission cavity 42 and the conversion cavity 108, the transmission cavity 42 extends upwards and is communicated with the position, close to the upper side, of the right end wall of the compression cavity 37, the right end wall of the compression cavity 37 is communicated with a discharge opening 32 extending rightwards to the right end surface of the shell 101, the discharge opening 32 is positioned at the front side of the transmission cavity 42, a separating and packing device 902 is arranged in the compression cavity 37, and the separating and packing device 902 comprises a starting lifting device positioned at the position, close to the lower side A lifting groove 59, a starting lifting plate 85 is slidably connected between the two starting lifting grooves 59, a through lifting groove 36 communicating the upper and lower end faces of the starting lifting plate 85 is arranged on the starting lifting plate 85, a first spring 66 is fixedly connected between the starting lifting plate 85 and the lower end wall of the starting lifting groove 59, one end of a first pull rope 58 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the starting lifting plate 85, a socket 60 is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the compression cavity 37, a weighing plate 72 positioned on the upper side of the starting lifting plate 85 is slidably connected in the compression cavity 37, a second spring 89 is fixedly connected between the weighing plate 72 and the lower end wall of the compression cavity 37, a plug 88 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the weighing plate 72, a power supply 84 is fixedly arranged in the weighing cavity 10, an electric wire 87 is fixedly connected between the power supply 84 and the plug 88, a compression shell 40 positioned on the upper side of the weighing plate 72 is slidably connected in the compression cavity 37, be equipped with cavity 39 in the compression casing 40, the upper end wall of compression chamber 37 rotates and is connected with first axis of rotation 33, be equipped with in the transmission chamber 42 with casing 101 rotates the second axis of rotation 35 of connecting, first axis of rotation 33 with connect through pulley group 34 between the second axis of rotation 35, first axis of rotation 33 with compression casing 40 threaded connection, the end wall is close to the downside position and is equipped with lift groove 47 about cavity 39, two sliding connection has lifter plate 46 between the lift groove 47, lifter plate 46 with fixedly connected with third spring 53 between the upper end wall of lift groove 47.

Advantageously, a liquid inflow through hole 48 is arranged between the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the lifting plate 46, a liquid storage shell 52 connected with the compression shell 40 in a sliding manner and extending downwards into the compression cavity 37 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate 46, a liquid storage cavity 49 is arranged in the liquid storage shell 52, a water discharge hole 50 is arranged between the liquid storage cavity 49 and the lower end surface of the liquid storage shell 52 in a communicating manner, a water discharge valve 51 is connected to the water discharge hole 50 in a threaded manner, and the liquid storage cavity 49 and the cavity 39 are connected through a return pipe 45.

Advantageously, a first bevel gear 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 35, a compression-separation motor 54 is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the compression-separation power chamber 107, a third rotating shaft 61 is fixedly connected to the right side of the compression-separation motor 54, a rotating disc 55 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 61, a first spline shaft 62 located on the right side of the rotating disc 55 is splined to the third rotating shaft 61, a second bevel gear 57 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first spline shaft 62, a disc spring 56 is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear 57 and the rotating disc 55, a third bevel gear 65 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first spline shaft 62, a fourth bevel gear 86 is arranged on the right side of the second bevel gear 57, and a fourth rotating shaft 83 rotatably connected to the housing 101 is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the fourth bevel gear 86, fixedly connected with rope wheel 82 and being located on the fourth axis of rotation 83 first gear 81 of rope wheel 82 upside, the rear side meshing of first gear 81 be connected with conversion chamber 108 sliding connection's rack plate 80, rack plate 80's up end has set firmly roof pressure piece 79 down, conversion chamber 108's upper end wall is equipped with and is located roof pressure piece groove 76 on roof pressure piece 79 right side down, sliding connection has in roof pressure piece groove 76 extends to roof pressure piece 78 in the conversion chamber 108, roof pressure piece 78 with roof pressure piece 79's up end wall fixedly connected with roof pressure piece spring 77 down, the up end fixedly connected with of roof pressure piece 78 one end of spacing stay cord 75.

Beneficially, the right end of the rack plate 80 is fixedly connected with the push plate 74 slidably connected with the housing 101, the upper end wall of the discharge opening 32 is provided with a striker plate groove 69, the striker plate groove 69 is slidably connected with a striker plate 68, the striker plate 68 is fixedly connected with a striker plate spring 71 between the upper end wall of the striker plate groove 69, the striker plate pull rope 70 is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the striker plate 68 and the rope winding wheel 82, the rear end surface of the striker plate 68 is provided with a limit groove 64, the right end wall of the striker plate groove 69 is provided with a limit block groove 28, the limit block groove 28 is slidably connected with a limit block 105, the limit block 105 is fixedly connected with a limit block spring 106 between the right end wall of the limit block groove 28, the right end surface of the limit block 105 is fixedly connected with the other end of the top pressure block groove 76, the right end surface of the third bevel gear 65 is provided with a T-shaped groove 102, a sliding block 63 is connected in the T-shaped groove 102 in a sliding manner, and the other end of the first pull rope 58 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the sliding block 63.

Beneficially, a collecting device 903 is arranged in the casing 101, the collecting device 903 comprises a collecting groove 31 with an upward opening, a through groove 41 is arranged between the collecting groove 31 and the compression chamber 37 and between the weighing plate 72 and the liquid storage casing 52, a right limit groove communicated with the through groove 41 is arranged on the right end wall of the collecting groove 31, a magnet groove 26 is arranged on the upper side of the right limit groove on the left end wall of the collecting groove 31, a power chamber 24 is arranged on the left side of the magnet groove 26, a collecting motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the power chamber 24, a power shaft 15 is dynamically connected to the upper side of the collecting motor 13, a second spline shaft 18 rotatably connected with the upper end wall of the power chamber 24 is arranged on the upper side of the power shaft 15, the second spline shaft 18 and the power shaft 15 are in spline connection through a spline sleeve 17, the spline sleeve 17 is rotatably connected to a sliding plate 16 slidably connected with the power chamber 24, a fourth spring 12 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 16 and the lower end wall of the power cavity 24, a second pull rope 11 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the sliding plate 16 and the lower end surface of the weighing plate 72, a flywheel 19 is fixedly connected to the second spline shaft 18, two fifth bevel gears 22 are positioned on the upper side of the flywheel 19, a sixth bevel gear 23 is engaged and connected to the right side of the fifth bevel gear 22, a fifth rotating shaft 25 which extends rightward and is rotatably connected to the right end wall of the power cavity 24 is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth bevel gear 23, and a half gear 20 is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft 25.

Beneficially, a second gear 21 is engaged between the two half gears 20, a sixth rotation shaft 38 extending rightwards into the right limit groove and rotatably connected with the shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the axis of the second gear 21, a sliding shaft 30 located on the upper side of the sixth rotation shaft 38 is fixedly connected between the right end wall of the right limit groove and the left end wall of the material collecting groove 31, an iron plate 29 slidably connected with the sliding shaft 30 is screwed on the sixth rotation shaft 38, a collecting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the iron plate 29, a magnet 14 abutting against the iron plate 29 is slidably connected in the magnet groove 26, and a magnet spring 27 is fixedly connected between the magnet 14 and the left end wall of the magnet groove 26.

In an initial state, the collecting motor 13 is always in a starting state, the fourth spring 12 is in a compressed state, the spline housing 17 connects the second spline shaft 18 with the power shaft 15, the sliding plate 16 is in a lower limit position, the weighing plate 72 is in an upper limit position, the magnet 14 is in a left limit position, the magnet spring 27 is in a compressed state, the first spline shaft 62 is in a right limit position, the third bevel gear 65 is connected with the first bevel gear 43, the starting lifting plate 85 is in an upper limit position, the first spring 66 is in a compressed state, the turntable spring 56 is in a stretched state, the lifting plate 46 is in a lower limit position, the jacking block 78 and the material blocking plate 68 are in a lower limit position, the limiting block 105 is in a left limit position, and the material blocking plate spring 71 is in a compressed state; when the waste material collecting device starts to work, the processed waste material continuously falls to the bottom of the material collecting groove 31 from the upper side of the material collecting groove 31, the collecting motor 13 is started, the power shaft 15 rotates, the upper fifth rotating shaft 25 and the lower fifth rotating shaft 25 are driven to rotate through the spline housing 17, the second spline shaft 18, the fifth bevel gear 22 and the sixth bevel gear 23, the upper half gear 20 and the lower half gear 20 are intermittently meshed with the second gear 21 to drive the sixth rotating shaft 38 to intermittently rotate in a forward and reverse direction, the iron plate 29 is driven to move rightwards when the sixth rotating shaft 38 rotates in the forward direction, the magnet 14 is abutted against the iron plate 29 to move rightwards under the action of the magnet spring 27, the waste material falling to the lower end wall of the material collecting groove 31 is adsorbed to the collecting plate 44, the collecting plate 44 is driven by the iron plate 29 to move rightwards to a limit position, the collecting plate 44 is positioned on the upper side of the weighing plate 72, meanwhile, the magnet spring 27, the sixth rotating shaft 38 is started to rotate reversely to drive the magnet 14 and the collecting plate 44 to reset, and waste materials are collected; when the mass of the waste on the weighing plate 72 gradually rises to a specified mass, the weighing plate 72 is driven to compress the second spring 89, the second pull rope 11 is further loosened, the sliding plate 16 rises to drive the spline sleeve 17 and the power shaft 15 to be disconnected under the action of the fourth spring 12, at the moment, the collecting plate 44 is above the weighing plate 72, the second spline shaft 18 is continuously driven to rotate and move for a time under the action of the flywheel 19, the magnet 14 is moved out of the upper side of the weighing plate 72, and the collecting plate 44 is prevented from influencing the compression of the waste; the weighing plate 72 drives the plug 88 to be inserted into the socket 60, the power supply 84 is powered on, the compression separation motor 54 is started, the third rotating shaft 61 starts to rotate to drive the turntable 55 and the first spline shaft 62 to rotate simultaneously, the first spline shaft 62 drives the compression shell 40 to descend through the rotation of the third bevel gear 65, the first bevel gear 43, the second rotating shaft 35, the belt pulley group 34 and the first rotating shaft 33, the waste on the upper side of the weighing plate 72 is compressed, when the waste is tightly pressed on the lower end face of the liquid storage shell 52, the liquid storage shell 52 is lifted upwards, the third spring 53 is compressed, the cutting fluid in the waste flows into the cavity 39 through the liquid inflow through hole 48 and flows into the liquid storage cavity 49 through the backflow pipeline 45 to be stored, and solid-liquid separation is completed; at the moment, the weighing plate 72 descends to a lower limit position, the upper end surface of the lifting plate 85 is pressed to start, the first spring 66 is compressed, the first pull rope 58 is further loosened, under the action of the turntable spring 56, the first spline shaft 62 drives the third bevel gear 65 and the first bevel gear 43 to be separated, the compression shell 40 stops descending, the second bevel gear 57 and the fourth bevel gear 86 are connected, the second bevel gear 57 drives the rope winding wheel 82 and the first gear 81 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 86 and the fourth rotating shaft 83, the rack plate 80 is driven by the first gear 81 to move rightwards, the push plate 74 is pushed to transversely compress the waste, as the rope winding wheel 82 rotates, the pull plate pull rope 70 keeps the accumulated force, under the action of the limiting block 105, the material blocking plate 68 does not move upwards, when the lower jacking block 79 on the rack plate 80 jacks the jacking block 78 to move upwards, the jacking block groove 76 is pulled to move the limiting block 105 leftwards, the limit on the striker plate 68 is released, the striker plate 68 is lifted upwards under the action of the striker plate spring 71, and the push plate 74 pushes the compressed waste out of the compression shell 40 and out of the device through the discharge port 32; after the last discharging action, the compression separation motor 54 starts to rotate reversely to drive the push plate 74 to reset, as the rope winding wheel 82 rotates reversely, the pull rope 70 of the striker plate is continuously loosened, the striker plate 68 is driven to move downwards under the action of the striker plate spring 71, the limiting block 105 enters the limiting groove 64 again under the action of the limiting block spring 106 to limit the movement of the striker plate 68, after the reset, the lifting plate 85 and the weighing plate 72 are started to reset under the action of the second spring 89 and the first spring 66, the third bevel gear 65 is meshed with the first bevel gear 43 again, the compression shell 40 moves upwards to reset, and under the action of the fourth spring 12, the sliding plate 16 resets to connect the power shaft 15 and the second spline shaft 18 again.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

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