阅读说明：本技术 一种定量下料设备 (Quantitative discharging equipment ) 是由 陈晓平 于 2021-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及下料设备领域,尤其是指一种定量下料设备,其支架及装设于支架上的定量下料机构,所述定量下料机构包括设置于支架的入料装置、装设于支架内并与入料装置的出料口连通的下料组件、设置于支架的分隔驱动装置、与分隔驱动装置的输出端连接的定量分隔件、承接驱动装置及与承接驱动装置的输出端连接并位于定量分隔件下方的承接件,所述定量分隔件能够突伸至下料组件的中部内,所述承接件用于打开或关闭下料组件的出料口。本发明的结构简单、自动化程度高、降低了工人的劳动强度,添加至每个果冻杯内的粉果数量一致,提高了粉果定量下料的精确性,通过承接件与定量分隔件配合进行定量下料的操作简单、稳定性好。(The invention relates to the field of blanking equipment, in particular to quantitative blanking equipment, which comprises a bracket and a quantitative blanking mechanism arranged on the bracket, wherein the quantitative blanking mechanism comprises a feeding device arranged on the bracket, a blanking assembly arranged in the bracket and communicated with a discharge port of the feeding device, a separation driving device arranged on the bracket, a quantitative separator connected with the output end of the separation driving device, a bearing driving device and a bearing piece connected with the output end of the bearing driving device and positioned below the quantitative separator, the quantitative separator can extend into the middle part of the blanking assembly in a protruding manner, and the bearing piece is used for opening or closing the discharge port of the blanking assembly. The quantitative jelly feeding device has the advantages of simple structure, high automation degree, reduction of labor intensity of workers, consistent quantity of the powder fruits added into each jelly cup, improvement of the accuracy of quantitative feeding of the powder fruits, simple operation and good stability of quantitative feeding through the matching of the bearing piece and the quantitative partition piece.)

1. The utility model provides a ration unloading equipment which characterized in that: the quantitative blanking mechanism comprises a support (1) and a quantitative blanking mechanism arranged on the support (1), wherein the quantitative blanking mechanism comprises a feeding device (9) arranged on the support (1), a blanking assembly arranged in the support (1) and communicated with a discharge hole of the feeding device (9), a separation driving device (3) arranged on the support (1), a quantitative separator (4) connected with an output end of the separation driving device (3), a bearing driving device (5) arranged on the support (1) and a bearing piece (6) connected with an output end of the bearing driving device (5) and positioned below the quantitative separator (4), and the quantitative separator (4) can protrude into the middle part of the blanking assembly; the separation driving device (3) is used for driving the quantitative separating piece (4) to move towards or away from the blanking assembly; the receiving driving device (5) is used for driving the receiving piece (6) to move towards the direction close to or far away from the blanking assembly, and the receiving piece (6) is used for opening or closing a discharge hole of the blanking assembly.

2. A dosing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the unloading subassembly includes hopper (7) with the discharge gate intercommunication of pan feeding device (9) and material cage (2) with the discharge gate intercommunication of hopper (7), quantitative separator (4) can stretch to in the middle part of material cage (2) suddenly, accept piece (6) are used for opening or close the discharge gate of material cage (2).

3. A dosing device according to claim 2, characterised in that: the number of the blanking assemblies is multiple.

4. A dosing device according to claim 3, characterised in that: the receiving driving devices (5) and the separating driving devices (3) are two in number, the receiving piece (6) comprises a first connecting rod (61) and a plurality of receiving parts (62) arranged on the first connecting rod (61), the plurality of receiving parts (62) are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material cages (2) of the plurality of blanking assemblies, and two sides of the first connecting rod (61) are respectively connected with output ends of the two receiving driving devices (5); the quantitative separator (4) comprises a second connecting rod (41) and a plurality of separating parts (42) arranged on the second connecting rod (41), the separating parts (42) are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material cages (2) of the blanking assemblies, and two sides of the second connecting rod (41) are respectively connected with the output ends of the two separation driving devices (3); the separating part (42) can protrude into the material cage (2), and the bearing part (62) is used for closing or opening the discharge hole of the material cage (2).

5. A dosing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bearing driving device (5) or/and the separation driving device (3) are/is connected with the bracket (1) in a sliding way.

6. A dosing device according to any of claims 2 to 5, characterised in that: the quantitative blanking equipment further comprises a detection device which is arranged corresponding to the material cage (2), the detection device comprises a swinging piece (8) which is positioned between the hopper (7) and the quantitative separating piece (4) and a sensing mechanism (81) which is arranged on the support (1) and used for detecting the position change of the swinging piece (8), the middle part of the swinging piece (8) is rotatably connected to the support (1), one end, far away from the material cage (2), of the swinging piece (8) is positioned below the sensing mechanism (81), and the other end of the swinging piece (8) protrudes into the material cage (2); the induction mechanism (81) is electrically connected with the feeding device (9).

7. A dosing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: support (1) include horizontal pole (15) be connected with response mechanism (81) and set up in support piece (11) of horizontal pole (15) both sides, swing piece (8) include pendulum rod (84) and rotate and connect in the rotation piece (83) of horizontal pole (15), the middle part and the rotation piece (83) fixed connection of pendulum rod (84), the one end of pendulum rod (84) is used for triggering response mechanism (81), the other end of pendulum rod (84) is used for stretching suddenly in expect cage (2).

8. A dosing device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the feeding device (9) comprises a plurality of material troughs (91) arranged at the top end of the support (1), a material bin (92) arranged at the top end of the material troughs (91) and respectively communicated with the material troughs (91), a stirring mechanism (93) arranged in the material bin (92) and a plurality of pushing mechanisms (94) arranged on the support (1), wherein the material troughs (91) and the pushing mechanisms (94) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the output ends of the pushing mechanisms (94) protrude into the material troughs (91), and the discharge holes of the material troughs (91) are communicated with the feed inlet of the hopper (7); the pushing mechanism (94) is electrically connected with the sensing mechanism (81).

9. A dosing device according to claim 8, characterised in that: pan feeding device (9) still include with feed bin (92) sliding connection's a plurality of adjusting part (95), adjusting part (95) set up in one side that is close to hopper (7) of silo (91), and are a plurality of adjusting part (95) and a plurality of silo (91) one-to-one sets up, the bottom of adjusting part (95) can stretch out to in silo (91).

10. A dosing device according to claim 8, characterised in that: rabbling mechanism (93) including run through (mixing) shaft (932) that the both sides of feed bin (92) set up, install stirring driver (931) on the lateral wall of feed bin (92) and be located feed bin (92) and stirring piece (933) be connected with (mixing) shaft (932), stirring shaft (932) rotate with feed bin (92) and are connected, stirring shaft (932) are connected with the output of stirring driver (931).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of blanking equipment, in particular to quantitative blanking equipment.

Background

Jelly is a popular sweet food in the form of semisolid, and is made of edible gelatin, water, sugar and fruit juice. Also called gel, has glittering and translucent appearance, bright color and soft and smooth mouthfeel. In order to make the taste of the jelly richer, fruit grains or powder fruits with different tastes are added into the jelly when the jelly product is produced. At present, the mode of manually adding powder fruits or fruit particles into jelly cups is adopted, but the efficiency of manually adding the powder fruits is low, the powder fruits are manually taken by using a spoon and added into different jelly cups, potential food safety hazards may exist in the production process of the jelly, the automation degree is low, the per-capita productivity is low, the labor intensity is high, the quantity of the powder fruits scooped by the spoon each time manually is different, the quantity of the powder fruits in the finished jelly product is different, the consistency of the finished jelly product is influenced, and the quality of the finished jelly product is influenced. Therefore, the drawbacks are obvious, and a solution is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention aims to provide quantitative blanking equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a quantitative blanking device comprises a support and a quantitative blanking mechanism arranged on the support, wherein the quantitative blanking mechanism comprises a feeding device arranged on the support, a blanking assembly arranged in the support and communicated with a discharge port of the feeding device, a separation driving device arranged on the support, a quantitative separator connected with an output end of the separation driving device, a bearing driving device arranged on the support and a bearing piece connected with an output end of the bearing driving device and positioned below the quantitative separator, and the quantitative separator can extend into the middle part of the blanking assembly; the separation driving device is used for driving the quantitative separating piece to move towards the direction close to or far away from the blanking assembly; the receiving driving device is used for driving the receiving piece to move towards the direction close to or far away from the blanking assembly, and the receiving piece is used for opening or closing the discharge hole of the blanking assembly.

Further, the unloading subassembly includes the hopper with the discharge gate intercommunication of pan feeding device and the material cage with the discharge gate intercommunication of hopper, quantitative separator can stretch suddenly in the middle part of material cage, the acceptor is used for opening or closing the discharge gate of material cage.

Further, the number of the blanking assemblies is multiple.

Furthermore, the receiving driving devices and the separating driving devices are two in number, the receiving part comprises a first connecting rod and a plurality of receiving parts arranged on the first connecting rod, the plurality of receiving parts are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material cages of the plurality of blanking assemblies, and two sides of the first connecting rod are respectively connected with the output ends of the two receiving driving devices; the quantitative separator comprises a second connecting rod and a plurality of separating parts arranged on the second connecting rod, the separating parts are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material cages of the blanking assemblies, and two sides of the second connecting rod are respectively connected with output ends of the two separation driving devices; the partition part can stretch into the material cage, and the bearing part is used for closing or opening a discharge hole of the material cage.

Further, the bearing driving device or/and the separation driving device are/is connected with the bracket in a sliding mode.

The quantitative blanking equipment further comprises a detection device arranged corresponding to the material cage, the detection device comprises a swinging piece positioned between the hopper and the quantitative partition piece and an induction mechanism arranged on the support and used for detecting the position change of the swinging piece, the middle part of the swinging piece is rotatably connected to the support, one end, far away from the material cage, of the swinging piece is positioned below the induction mechanism, and the other end of the swinging piece extends into the material cage in a protruding manner; the induction mechanism is electrically connected with the feeding device.

Further, the support includes the horizontal pole of being connected with response mechanism and sets up in the support piece one of horizontal pole both sides, swing piece includes the pendulum rod and rotates and connect in the rotation piece of horizontal pole, the middle part and the rotation piece fixed connection of pendulum rod, the one end of pendulum rod is used for triggering response mechanism, the other end of pendulum rod is used for protruding to expect in the cage.

Furthermore, the feeding device comprises a plurality of material troughs arranged at the top end of the support, a material bin arranged at the top end of the material trough and respectively communicated with the material troughs, a stirring mechanism arranged in the material bin and a plurality of pushing mechanisms arranged on the support, the material troughs and the pushing mechanisms are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the output ends of the pushing mechanisms protrude into the material troughs, and the discharge holes of the material troughs are communicated with the feed inlet of the hopper; the pushing mechanism is electrically connected with the sensing mechanism.

Further, the pan feeding device still includes a plurality of adjusting parts with feed bin sliding connection, the adjusting part sets up in one side that is close to the hopper of silo, and is a plurality of the adjusting part is with a plurality of the silo one-to-one sets up, the bottom of adjusting part can stretch out to in the silo.

Further, rabbling mechanism including run through the (mixing) shaft that the both sides of feed bin set up, install the stirring driver on the lateral wall of feed bin and be located the feed bin and with the stirring spare of agitator shaft connection, the (mixing) shaft rotates with the feed bin to be connected, the (mixing) shaft is connected with the output of stirring driver.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the quantitative separator separates the powder and fruits in the blanking assembly, so that the quantity of the powder and fruits between the quantitative separator and the receiving piece is equal to the preset quantity of the powder and fruits.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a state diagram of the present invention in use.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the first blanking assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a blanking assembly of the present invention

Fig. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of a feeding device according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view of a feeding device according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a support; 2. a material cage; 3. a partition driving device; 4. a quantitative separator; 5. a carrying drive device; 6. a receiving member; 7. a hopper; 8. a swinging member; 9. a feeding device; 11. a first support part; 12. a second support part; 13. a third support part; 14. a support member IV; 15. a cross bar; 16. a baffle plate; 21. a first bundling ring; 22. a second bundling ring; 23. a cage bar; 31. a separation driver; 32. a third connecting piece; 41. a second connecting rod; 42. a partition portion; 51. a first connecting piece; 52. a second connecting piece; 53. a receiving driver; 54. a first mounting hole; 55. a sliding groove; 61. a first connecting rod; 62. a receiving part; 81. an induction mechanism; 82. a limiting member; 83. a rotating member; 84. a swing rod; 91. a trough; 92. a storage bin; 93. a stirring mechanism; 94. a pushing mechanism; 95. an adjustment member; 931. a stirring driver; 932. a stirring shaft; 933. a stirring member; 934. a rocker; 935. a rocking handle; 941. a push driver; 942. pushing the plate; 951. a second mounting hole; 952. and a second locking piece.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the quantitative blanking apparatus provided by the present invention comprises a support 1 and a quantitative blanking mechanism installed on the support 1, wherein the quantitative blanking mechanism comprises a feeding device 9 installed at the top end of the support 1, a blanking assembly installed in the support 1 and communicated with a discharge port of the feeding device 9, a separation driving device 3 installed at the bottom end of the support 1, a quantitative separator 4 connected with an output end of the separation driving device 3, a receiving driving device 5 located below the separation driving device 3, and a receiving member 6 connected with an output end of the receiving driving device 5 and located below the quantitative separator 4, wherein the quantitative separator 4 can protrude into the middle part of the blanking assembly; the separation driving device 3 is used for driving the quantitative separating piece 4 to move towards or away from the blanking assembly; the receiving driving device 5 is used for driving the receiving piece 6 to move towards the direction close to or far away from the blanking assembly, and the receiving piece 6 is used for opening or closing the discharge hole of the blanking assembly.

Specifically, a jelly cup is arranged below the bearing piece 6, and a feed inlet of the jelly cup is arranged corresponding to a discharge outlet of the blanking assembly; the separation driving device 3, the quantitative separating piece 4, the receiving driving device 5 and the receiving piece 6 are arranged on the front side of the blanking assembly; the distance between the quantitative separating piece 4 and the bearing piece 6 in the vertical direction is equal to 1-N times of the height of the powder fruit.

In actual work, when powder is supplied to the blanking assembly, the receiving part 6 closes the discharge hole of the blanking assembly, the quantitative partition part 4 moves out of the blanking assembly, manual work or an external machine adds the powder (the powder is a square additive added to jelly) into the feeding device 9, the powder is conveyed into the blanking assembly through the feeding device 9, and the receiving part 6 receives the powder in the blanking assembly; when the powder fruits are stacked on the bearing part 6 to a certain amount and the height of the powder fruits is higher than that of the quantitative partition part 4, the quantitative blanking equipment controls the partition driving device 3 to drive the quantitative partition part 4 to protrude into the blanking assembly, the quantitative partition part 4 partitions the powder fruits in the blanking assembly, the quantity of the powder fruits between the quantitative partition part 4 and the bearing part 6 is equal to the preset quantity of the powder fruits, the quantitative partition part 4 supports the powder fruits above the quantitative partition part, the bearing driving device 5 is controlled by the control center to drive the bearing part 6 to move in the direction far away from the blanking assembly, the bearing part 6 opens a discharge port of the blanking assembly, the powder fruits fall into a jelly cup below the blanking assembly under the action of gravity, and the quantitative blanking of the powder fruits is realized; when the powder fruit below the quantitative partition part 4 completely drops to the jelly cup, the control center controls the bearing driving device 5 to drive the bearing part 6 to move towards the direction close to the blanking assembly, the bearing part 6 closes the discharge hole of the blanking assembly, at the moment, the control center controls the partition driving device 3 to drive the quantitative partition part 4 to move towards the direction far away from the blanking assembly, the quantitative partition part 4 no longer supports the powder fruit above the quantitative partition part, the powder fruit drops to the bearing part 6 along the blanking assembly, the actions are repeated, and therefore automatic quantitative blanking of the powder fruit is achieved. The quantitative feeding device has the advantages of simple structure and high automation degree, reduces the labor intensity of workers, ensures that the number of the powder fruits added into each jelly cup is consistent, and improves the accuracy of quantitative feeding of the powder fruits.

Further, the unloading subassembly includes the hopper 7 with the discharge gate intercommunication of pan feeding device 9 and the material cage 2 with the discharge gate intercommunication of hopper 7, quantitative separator 4 can stretch out in the middle part of material cage 2, accept 6 is used for opening or closing the discharge gate of material cage 2.

Specifically, the hopper 7 is a funnel, the diameter of the hopper 7 is continuously reduced along the conveying direction, the diameter of the discharge port of the hopper 7 is the smallest, the diameter of the material cage 2 is smaller than that of the discharge port of the hopper 7, and the hopper 7 is inserted into the material cage 2. In the actual use process, as the hopper 7 is internally provided with the smooth inner inclined surface, when the feeding device 9 conveys the powder fruits to the hopper 7, the smooth inner inclined surface has the guiding function on the blocky powder fruits and can reduce the friction between the powder fruits and the hopper 7; the powder and fruit conveyed to the material cage 2 by the hopper 7 are in an upright state under the guiding action of the inner inclined plane, the powder and fruit conveyed in the material cage 2 are limited by the inner side wall of the material cage 2, so that the powder and fruit are conveyed to the discharge port of the material cage 2 in the upright state and are stacked on the bearing piece 6, and the heights of the square powder and fruit stacked on the bearing piece 6 in the vertical direction are the same; the problem that the height of the powder fruits stacked on the bearing piece 6 is inconsistent in the vertical direction due to the fact that the powder fruits are stacked on the bearing piece 6 obliquely is avoided, and quantitative discharging accuracy is guaranteed.

Specifically, the material cage 2 comprises a first bundling ring 21 arranged at the bottom end of the support 1 and a plurality of cage rods 23 distributed in an annular array along a central axis of the first bundling ring 21, and the plurality of cage rods 23 penetrate through the first bundling ring 21; the top end of the cage rod 23 is connected with the hopper 7, the first bundling ring 21 is connected with the cage rod 23, and the bottom end of the cage rod 23 protrudes out of the bottom end of the bracket 1; the inner side walls of the cage bars 23 enclose a conveying space into which the dosing partition 4 can protrude.

In the actual use process, when the powder and fruit are conveyed in the conveying space, the contact area between the powder and the inner side wall of the cage rod 23 is small, so that the problem that the powder and fruit are easy to wear in the conveying process due to large friction force generated between the powder and the cage 2 in the conveying process is solved; thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the powder and fruit.

Specifically, the material cage 2 further comprises a second bundling ring 22 located above the first bundling ring 21, the cage bar 23 penetrates through the second bundling ring 22, and the second bundling ring 22 is connected with the cage bar 23; the inner diameters of the first binding ring 21 and the second binding ring 22 are the same, and the inner diameter of the first binding ring 21 is slightly larger than the diameter of the powder fruit. The inner diameter of the discharge opening of the hopper 7 is larger than that of the first bundling ring 21.

All the cage rods 23 are restrained by the cooperation of the first converging ring 21 and the second converging ring 22, so that all the cage rods 23 in the second converging ring 22 and the first converging ring 21 are in a tightened state, namely the diameter of the conveying space is gradually reduced from the feed inlet of the material cage 2 to the direction close to the second converging ring 22, the diameter of the conveying space between the second converging ring 22 and the first converging ring 21 is slightly larger than that of the powder fruits, the problem that the powder fruits are obliquely stacked on the bearing part 6 due to rotation or displacement of the powder fruits in the conveying space can be avoided, and the accuracy of quantitative powder fruit blanking is further improved. Can select the diameter of the powder fruit of different internal diameters according to the actual transport to restraint ring one 21 and restraint ring two 22 to the material cage 2 can carry the powder fruit of different diameters, and the simple structure of material cage 2, practicality are strong, and application range is wide.

Further, the quantitative blanking mechanisms are multiple in number, preferably, the quantitative blanking mechanisms are two in number, and the two quantitative blanking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the support 1. Specifically, each quantitative blanking mechanism has a plurality of blanking assemblies, which are arranged side by side in the support 1.

In the in-service use process, two ration unloading mechanism symmetry sets up in both sides around support 1, carries two sets of jelly cups respectively to the below of two ration unloading mechanisms that are located both sides around support 1 through outside conveyer belt, and the work of two ration unloading mechanisms mutually noninterferes, can be simultaneously or carry the powder fruit to the freezing cup that corresponds in respectively, has further improved the ration unloading efficiency of powder fruit, has improved support 1's utilization ratio, has practiced thrift the required space of the ration unloading of powder fruit, can carry out the unloading to more right powder fruit simultaneously.

Further, the number of the receiving driving device 5 and the number of the separating driving device 3 are both two; the receiving part 6 comprises a first connecting rod 61 and a plurality of receiving parts 62 arranged on the first connecting rod 61, the plurality of receiving parts 62 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material cages 2 of the plurality of blanking assemblies, and two sides of the first connecting rod 61 are respectively connected with output ends of the two receiving driving devices 5; the quantitative partition 4 comprises a second connecting rod 41 and a plurality of partition parts 42 arranged on the second connecting rod 41, the partition parts 42 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material cages 2 of the blanking assemblies, and two sides of the second connecting rod 41 are respectively connected with output ends of the two partition driving devices 3; the partition part 42 can protrude into the material cage 2, and the receiving part 62 is used for closing or opening the discharge hole of the material cage 2.

Specifically, the material cages 2 of the plurality of blanking assemblies are arranged along the length direction of the first connecting rod 61 or/and the second connecting rod 41; the quantity of the hoppers 7 is multiple, and the feed inlets of the material cages 2 of the blanking assembly are communicated with the feed inlets of the hoppers 7 in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

In the practical use process, the first connecting rods 61 are driven by the two bearing driving devices 5 to move towards the direction close to or far away from the material cage 2 synchronously, and the first connecting rods 61 drive the bearing parts 62 to move towards the direction close to or far away from the material cage 2, so that the discharge ports of the material cages 2 of the plurality of blanking assemblies are in a closed or opened state simultaneously. The connecting rod II 41 is synchronously driven by the two separation driving devices 3 to move towards the direction close to or far away from the material cage 2, the connecting rod II 41 drives the plurality of separating parts 42 to move towards the direction close to or far away from the material cage 2, so that the plurality of separating parts 42 synchronously move in or out of the plurality of material cages 2, and therefore the powder fruits in the material cages 2 of the plurality of blanking assemblies are separated or released. Arranging the material cages 2 of the plurality of blanking assemblies along the length direction of the first connecting rod 61/the second connecting rod 41 so that the plurality of bearing parts 62 can synchronously bear the powder and fruit at the discharge ports of the plurality of material cages 2; the powder and fruit in the material cage 2 can be quantitatively separated by the plurality of separating parts 42, so that synchronous quantitative blanking of the plurality of material cages 2 is realized. The two bearing driving devices 5 and the two separation driving devices 3 respectively drive the first connecting rod 61 or/and the second connecting rod 41 to move, so that the stability of the first connecting rod 61 or/and the second connecting rod 41 in the moving process is improved.

Further, the bearing driving device 5 or/and the separation driving device 3 are/is connected with the bracket 1 in a sliding way; the bearing driving device 5 comprises a first connecting piece 51 arranged on the bracket 1, a second connecting piece 52 detachably connected to the first connecting piece 51 and a bearing driver 53 arranged on the second connecting piece 52, and the first connecting rod 61 is connected with the output end of the bearing driver 53.

When the quantitative partition 4 protrudes into the charging cage 2 and the adapting piece 6 closes the discharge hole of the charging cage 2, the amount of the powder fruits between the adapting piece 6 and the quantitative partition 4 is determined by the distance between the quantitative partition 4 and the adapting piece 6 in the vertical direction; in the actual use process, if the quantitative discharging amount of the powder and fruits in the material cage 2 needs to be adjusted, the positions of the bearing driving device 5 or/and the separation driving device 3 which are arranged on the bracket 1 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the bearing piece 6 or/and the quantitative separating piece 4 is changed, and the quantitative discharging of different amounts of powder and fruits is met.

Specifically, the second connecting piece 52 is provided with a bracket connecting end and a connecting rod connecting end; the first connecting piece 51 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the connecting end of the bracket is provided with a first mounting hole 54, the first mounting hole 54 is a long hole, and the threaded holes are used for being communicated with the first mounting hole 54; the connecting end of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove 55 along the output direction of the bearing driving device 5, and two sides of the first connecting rod 61 respectively penetrate through the sliding grooves 55 on the connecting ends of the connecting rods of the two connecting pieces 52; the receiving driver 53 may employ an air cylinder or a linear motor.

In the actual use process, two adjacent threaded holes are respectively connected to the top end and the bottom end of the first mounting hole 54 through the first two locking pieces, so that the second connecting piece 52 is firmly fixed on the first connecting piece 51; the first mounting hole 54 is connected with the two threaded holes with different heights, and then the height of the second connecting piece 52 mounted on the first connecting piece 51 and the support 1 is adjusted, so that the distance between the bearing piece 6 and the quantitative partition piece 4 is adjusted, the operation is simple, and the adjustment is convenient. The control center controls the receiving drivers 53 on the two sides of the first connecting rod 61 to synchronously move, and when the receiving drivers 53 on the two ends of the first connecting rod 61 synchronously move, the two receiving drivers 53 synchronously drive the first connecting rod 61 to move towards or away from the material cage 2, so that the problem that the two sides of the first connecting rod 61 do not synchronously move is avoided, and the stability of the first connecting rod 61 in the moving process is improved; when the first connecting rod 61 moves, two sides of the first connecting rod 61 slide back and forth in the sliding groove 55, the sliding groove 55 has guiding and limiting functions, the accuracy of the first connecting rod 61 in the moving process is improved, the structure of the bearing driving device 5 is simple, and the practicability of the invention is improved.

Specifically, the separation driving device 3 includes a third connecting member 32 connected to the bracket 1 and a separation driver 31 installed on the third connecting member 32, and an output end of the separation driver 31 is connected to the second connecting rod 41.

The two separating drivers 31 positioned on the two sides of the second connecting rod 41 are controlled by the control center to move synchronously, so that the stability of the second connecting rod 41 in the moving process is improved.

Further, the quantitative blanking equipment further comprises a detection device arranged corresponding to the material cage 2, the detection device comprises a swinging piece 8 positioned between the hopper 7 and the quantitative partition piece 4 and a sensing mechanism 81 arranged on the support 1 and used for detecting the position change of the swinging piece 8, the middle part of the swinging piece 8 is rotatably connected to the support 1, the gravity center of the swinging piece 8 is deviated to one end of the swinging piece 8, which is far away from the material cage 2, is positioned below the sensing mechanism 81, and the other end of the swinging piece 8 extends into the material cage 2; the sensing mechanism 81 is electrically connected with the feeding device 9.

Specifically, the sensing mechanism 81 and the feeding device 9 are respectively electrically connected with a control center; the induction mechanism 81 can adopt an induction electric eye; a limiting part 82 is arranged at the bottom end of the induction mechanism 81; one end of the swinging member 8 can abut against the limiting member 82, and the other end of the swinging member 8 can protrude into the corresponding cage bar 23. Because the gravity center of the oscillating piece 8 is deviated to one side of the oscillating piece 8 far away from the material cage 2, under the condition that the material cage 2 does not convey the powder and fruit, one end of the oscillating piece 8 protruding into the conveying space of the material cage 2 tilts upwards, when the powder and fruit are conveyed into the material cage 2 one by one, the powder and fruit can be stacked above the oscillating piece 8 one by one in the conveying space, when the weight of the powder and fruit stacked on one end of the oscillating piece 8 is greater than that of the other end of the oscillating piece 8, one end of the oscillating piece 8 protruding into the conveying space of the material cage 2 swings downwards, the powder and fruit in the conveying space can fall onto the bearing part 62 along the inclination of the oscillating piece 8, and when the powder and fruit is stacked on the bearing part 62 and the end of the oscillating piece 8 in the conveying space is abutted, the powder and fruit blocks the oscillating piece 8 from resetting; the other end of the swinging piece 8 rotates towards the direction close to the induction mechanism 81 and abuts against the limiting piece 82 to trigger the induction mechanism 81, after the induction mechanism 81 detects that the swinging piece 8 abuts against the limiting piece 82, the control center controls the feeding device 9 to stop continuously conveying the powder fruits to the material cage 2, and at the moment, the quantity of the powder fruits in the conveying space of the material cage 2 is the largest; meanwhile, the control center controls the bearing driving device 5 and the separation driving device 3 to match with the bearing piece 6 and the quantitative separating piece 4 to carry out quantitative blanking on the powder and the quantity of the powder and the fruit in the conveying space is continuously reduced until the powder and the fruit are not collided with the swinging piece 8 any more, and the swinging piece 8 is reset under the action of gravity; after the sensing mechanism 81 detects that the oscillating member 8 rotates to be separated from the limiting member 82, the limiting member 82 does not trigger the sensing mechanism 81, and the control center controls the feeding device 9 to continuously convey the powder fruits to the hopper 7 and the material cage 2. The swing piece 8 and the induction mechanism 81 are additionally arranged, the quantity of the powder fruits conveyed to the hopper 7 and the material cage 2 by the feeding device 9 is detected and limited, the powder fruits are prevented from overflowing out of the hopper 7 due to excessive powder fruits, the stability of the quantitative blanking mechanism in the operation process is improved, and the waste of the powder fruits is reduced; the shortage of the quantity of the powder fruits in the material cage 2 can be avoided, and the quantitative blanking precision of the powder fruits is improved.

Further, the quantity of response mechanism 81 is a plurality of, support 1 includes the horizontal pole 15 that is connected with a plurality of response mechanisms 81 respectively and sets up in a support piece 11 of horizontal pole 15 both sides, swinging member 8 includes pendulum rod 84 and rotates the piece 83 of connecting in horizontal pole 15, the middle part and the rotation piece 83 fixed connection of pendulum rod 84, the one end of pendulum rod 84 is used for conflicting with locating part 82, the other end of pendulum rod 84 is used for protruding to the transport space of material cage 2.

Specifically, the cross rod 15 is arranged in parallel to the first connecting rod 61 or/and the second connecting rod 41, two sides of the cross rod 15 are movably connected with the first two supporting pieces 11 respectively, and the cross rod 15 is arranged on the front side of the material cage 2. In the actual use process, the swing rod 84 is connected with the rotating piece 83 in a bonding or welding mode, and the rotating piece 83 is connected with the cross rod 15 in a rotating mode; by adjusting the position of the swing link 84 connected to the rotating member 83, the position of the center of gravity of the swing link 84 can be adjusted, so that the swing link 84 cooperates with the sensing mechanism 81 to adjust the maximum amount of the powder in the conveying space. Two support piece 11 are through the stable connection of horizontal pole 15, avoid support 1 to take place to rock or the displacement at the in-process that uses, have improved the pan feeding device 9 and the stability of unloading subassembly in the course of the work of installing on support 1.

In the in-service use process, install the high position on support piece 11 through adjusting horizontal pole 15 to the swing 8 of regulation stretches to the high position in the material cage 2 in the vertical direction suddenly, adjusts the height that swing 8 and powder fruit contradict in the vertical direction, adjusts the height that powder fruit piles up and contradict with pendulum rod 84 on accepting part 62, thereby adjusts the minimum powder fruit quantity in the material cage 2, the regulation of horizontal pole 15 and support piece 11 is convenient, and easy operation, the practicality is strong.

Specifically, the support 1 further comprises a support member IV 14 and a baffle 16 which are sequentially arranged below the cross rod 15 from top to bottom, and a support member III 13 and a support member II 12 which are sequentially arranged above the cross rod 15 from bottom to top, wherein the support member IV 14, the baffle 16, the support member III 13 and the support member II 12 are all connected to the two support members I11; the hoppers 7 are symmetrically arranged on the third supporting piece 13; the plurality of the first bundling rings 21 are symmetrically arranged on a fourth supporting part 14, and the fourth supporting part 14 is positioned between the bearing part 6 and the quantitative separating part 4; the feeding device 9 is arranged on the second support piece 12; the baffle 16 is provided with a blanking hole for dropping the powder fruit.

In the actual use process, the feeding device 9 and the hopper 7 are respectively arranged on the second supporting piece 12 and the third supporting piece 13, so that the feeding device 9 and the hopper 7 are prevented from interfering with each other in the working process and influencing the stability of the quantitative blanking mechanism in operation; the powder fruit directly drops into the jelly cup below the blanking hole from the discharge hole of the material cage 2, and the baffle 16 can prevent other sundries from dropping into the jelly cup, so that the safety and the sanitation degree in the powder fruit blanking process are improved.

Further, the feeding device 9 includes a plurality of material troughs 91 arranged at the top end of the support 1, a material bin 92 arranged at the top end of the material trough 91 and respectively communicated with the plurality of material troughs 91, a stirring mechanism 93 arranged in the material bin 92, and a plurality of pushing mechanisms 94 arranged on the support 1, the plurality of material troughs 91 and the plurality of pushing mechanisms 94 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the output end of the pushing mechanism 94 protrudes into the material trough 91, and the discharge port of the material trough 91 is communicated with the feed port of the hopper 7; the pushing mechanism 94 is electrically connected with the sensing mechanism 81.

Specifically, the stock bin 92 is arranged at the top end of the trough 91; the induction mechanism 81 and the pushing mechanism 94 are respectively electrically connected with the control center; the pushing mechanism 94 comprises a pushing driver 941 arranged on the front side of the support 1 and a pushing plate 942 connected with the output end of the pushing driver 941, the pushing plate 942 is slidably arranged in the trough 91, and the pushing driver 941 drives the pushing plate 942 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the trough 91; the pushing driver 941 may employ an air cylinder or a linear motor.

In the actual use process, a plurality of square whitewashed fruits are added into the bin 92 manually or mechanically at one time, when the number of the whitewashed fruits in the bin 92 is large, the whitewashed fruits in the bin 92 are stirred by the stirring mechanism 93, so that the relative positions of the whitewashed fruits are changed, and the plurality of the whitewashed fruits can fall into the plurality of the material grooves 91 respectively; the push driver 941 is controlled to start by the control center, and when the push driver 941 drives the push plate 942 to slide towards the direction close to the hopper 7, the push plate 942 can push the powder in the trough 91 to move towards the direction close to the hopper 7, so that the powder at the discharge port of the trough 91 is pushed into the hopper 7, and stable discharging of the powder is realized. The feeding device 9 has a simple structure, and the powder fruits in the plurality of material grooves 91 are respectively pushed by the plurality of pushing drivers 941, so that the hopper 7 can guide and convey the powder fruits conveniently, and the working pressure for conveying the powder fruits by the hopper 7 and the material cage 2 is reduced.

Further, pan feeding device 9 still includes a plurality of adjusting parts 95 with feed bin 92 sliding connection, adjusting part 95 sets up in one side that is close to hopper 7 of silo 91, and is a plurality of adjusting part 95 and a plurality of silo 91 one-to-one sets up, adjusting part 95's bottom can stretch into in the silo 91 suddenly.

Specifically, be provided with two 951 of mounting hole on the adjusting part 95, two 951 of mounting hole are rectangular hole, set up two 952 of a plurality of locking part on the feed bin 92, two 952 of a plurality of locking part respectively with two 951 one-to-one cooperation in a plurality of mounting holes, two 951 of mounting holes extend along vertical direction. When quantitative blanking is needed to be performed on the powder fruit with the smaller diameter, the relative position where the second mounting hole 951 and the second locking piece 952 are connected can be adjusted, so that the height of the bottom wall of the trough 91 and the bottom end of the adjusting piece 95 in the vertical direction is slightly larger than the diameter of the powder fruit, the bottom end of the adjusting piece 95 can conflict with the powder fruit in the trough 91, two or more powder fruits in the same trough 91 can be prevented from being stacked together and conveyed into the hopper 7 from the trough 91, and accordingly the powder fruit blanking efficiency and accuracy of the feeding device 9 are improved. The feeding device 9 conveys the powder fruits in the material groove 91 to the feeding port of the hopper 7 one by one, and the feeding device 9 is simple in structure, easy to process, high in quantitative discharging accuracy and high in practicability. The adjusting pieces 95 can be welded or bonded together through an external connecting device according to actual conditions, so that the adjusting pieces 95 can be simultaneously arranged at the same horizontal height of the storage bin 92, the adjusting pieces 95 can be simultaneously adjusted, and the adjustment is convenient and efficient.

Further, the stirring mechanism 93 includes a stirring shaft 932 disposed through two sides of the storage bin 92, a stirring driver 931 disposed on an outer side wall of the storage bin 92, and a stirring member 933 located in the storage bin 92 and connected to the stirring shaft 932, wherein the stirring shaft 932 is rotatably connected to the storage bin 92, and the stirring shaft 932 is connected to an output end of the stirring driver 931.

Specifically, the stirring mechanism 93 further comprises a rocking handle 935 rotatably connected to the output end of the stirring driver 931 and a rocking bar 934 connected to the rocking handle 935 and the stirring shaft 932, wherein the rocking handle 935 is arranged perpendicular to the rocking bar 934. The stirring driver 931 adopts an air cylinder or a linear motor, and the stirring driver 931 is used for driving the rocking handle 935 to rotate back and forth. In the in-service use process, control center control stirring driver 931 starts, stirring driver 931's output drives rocking handle 935 round trip movement, rocking handle 935 rotates at the in-process that removes for stirring driver 931's output, thereby drive rocker 934 being connected with rocking handle 935, (mixing) shaft 932 and stirring piece 933 synchronous rotation, the interior powder fruit of feed bin 92 is stirred to pivoted stirring piece 933, so that the powder fruit dispersion drops to the silo 91 that corresponds in, the connection structure of rabbling mechanism 93 and feed bin 92 is simple, the powder fruit unloading efficiency of pan feeding device 9 has been improved.

All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention, and the present invention can be implemented in other ways without departing from the spirit of the present invention.