阅读说明：本技术 一种粉碎效果好的花生油渣粉碎器 (Smash effectual peanut oil sediment rubbing crusher ) 是由 张瑞新 张瑞义 吴方本 徐鹏飞 于 2020-06-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种粉碎效果好的花生油渣粉碎器,包括粉碎外框,入料斗,滚珠轴承,驱动电机,移动架结构,右侧轴板,压榨网板,活动限位架结构,导出管,防护盖,导出板,升降架结构,固定支架,气缸开关,电机开关和缓冲压榨架结构,所述的入料斗分别插接在粉碎外框的上部；所述的滚珠轴承外圈嵌入在粉碎外框的上部左右两侧。本发明螺纹杆插接在滚珠轴承的内侧,同时与驱动电机的输出轴螺栓连接,有利于带动缓冲压榨架结构左右反复移动,从而实现对油渣进行反复碾压；挤压弹簧套接在固定杆和固定管的外侧,同时上下两端分别与矩形框的下部以及固定板的上部接触,有利于避免旋转辊对压榨网板造成较大的压力。(The invention provides a peanut oil residue crusher with good crushing effect, which comprises a crushing outer frame, a feeding hopper, a ball bearing, a driving motor, a movable frame structure, a right side shaft plate, a pressing screen plate, a movable limiting frame structure, a discharge pipe, a protective cover, a discharge plate, a lifting frame structure, a fixed support, an air cylinder switch, a motor switch and a buffering pressing frame structure, wherein the feeding hopper is respectively inserted at the upper part of the crushing outer frame; the ball bearing outer rings are embedded in the left side and the right side of the upper part of the crushing outer frame. The threaded rod is inserted into the inner side of the ball bearing and is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor through a bolt, so that the buffering squeezing frame structure can be driven to move left and right repeatedly, and oil residues can be rolled repeatedly; the extrusion spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod and the fixed pipe, and the upper end and the lower end of the extrusion spring are respectively contacted with the lower part of the rectangular frame and the upper part of the fixed plate, so that the rotary roller is favorable for avoiding larger pressure on the squeezing screen plate.)

1. The peanut oil residue crusher with good crushing effect is characterized by comprising a crushing outer frame (1), a feeding hopper (2), a ball bearing (3), a driving motor (4), a movable frame structure (5), a right shaft plate (6), a squeezing screen plate (7), a movable limiting frame structure (8), a discharge pipe (9), a protective cover (10), a guide plate (11), a lifting frame structure (12), a fixed support (13), a cylinder switch (14), a motor switch (15) and a buffering squeezing frame structure (16), wherein the feeding hopper (2) is respectively inserted at the upper part of the crushing outer frame (1); the outer ring of the ball bearing (3) is embedded into the left side and the right side of the upper part of the crushing outer frame (1); the driving motor (4) is arranged on the upper part of the right side of the crushing outer frame (1) through a bolt; the movable frame structure (5) is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the crushing outer frame (1); the right side shaft plate (6) is welded in the middle position of the right side of the inner wall of the crushing outer frame (1); the movable limiting frame structure (8) is arranged on the left lower side of the squeezing screen plate (7) and is arranged on the left side of the crushing outer frame (1) at the same time; the delivery pipe (9) is inserted at the left lower part of the crushing outer frame (1); the protective cover (10) is sleeved on the left side of the outer part of the delivery pipe (9); the lead-out plate (11) is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the crushing outer frame (1) by screws and is arranged at the lower part of the lead-out pipe (9); the lifting frame structure (12) is arranged on the left side of the guide-out plate (11); the fixed support (13) is welded at the four corners of the lower part of the crushing outer frame (1); the cylinder switch (14) and the motor switch (15) are respectively installed on the front side of the fixing support (13) through screws; the buffer squeezing frame structure (16) is arranged at the lower part of the moving frame structure (5); the buffering squeezing frame structure (16) comprises a fixing rod (161), a fixing pipe (162), a fixing plate (163), a roller frame (164), a rotating roller (165), a squeezing spring (166) and a corrugated pipe (167), wherein the fixing pipe (162) is sleeved at the lower part of the outer side of the fixing rod (161); the fixing plate (163) is welded at the lower part of the fixing pipe (162); the roller frames (164) are welded at the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the fixed plate (163); the rotating roller (165) is coupled to the lower part of the inner side of the roller frame (164) in an axial manner.

2. The peanut oil residue pulverizer with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting frame structure (12) comprises a movable frame (121), a shaft rod (122), a telescopic cylinder (123), a silica gel protective sleeve (124) and an upper side shaft plate (125), the movable frame (121) is embedded in the middle position of the guide-out plate (11); the shaft rod (122) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle position of the telescopic cylinder (123) through screws and is in shaft connection with the middle position of the movable frame (121) at the same time; the telescopic cylinder (123) is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame (121).

3. The pulverizer for peanut oil residues with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable limiting frame structure (8) comprises a rectangular fixing frame (81), a transverse inserting frame (82), a reinforcing plate (83), a transverse limiting plate (84) and a ring-shaped handle (85), the rectangular fixing frame (81) is embedded in the left side of the pulverizing outer frame (1); the transverse inserting frame (82) is embedded in the rectangular fixing frame (81); the annular handle (85) is installed on the left side of the transverse limit plate (84) through screws.

4. The pulverizer for peanut oil residues with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving frame structure (5) comprises a positioning rod (51), a threaded rod (52), a rectangular frame (53), a positioning tube (54) and an internal threaded tube (55), the positioning rod (51) is mounted on the upper part of the inner side of the pulverizing outer frame (1) by bolts; the rectangular frame (53) is arranged on the right upper side of the crushing outer frame (1); the positioning pipe (54) is embedded in the upper side of the inside of the rectangular frame (53) and is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod (51); the internal thread pipe (55) is embedded in the lower part of the rectangular frame (53) and is matched with the outer side of the threaded rod (52); the fixing rods (161) are welded at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the rectangular frame (53); the corrugated pipe (167) is arranged outside the extrusion spring (166), and the upper end and the lower end of the corrugated pipe are respectively connected with the lower part of the rectangular frame (53) and the upper part of the fixed plate (163).

5. The pulverizer of peanut oil residue with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein the threaded rod (52) is inserted inside the ball bearing (3) and is bolted to the output shaft of the driving motor (4).

6. The pulverizer of peanut oil residues with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extrusion spring (166) is sleeved outside the fixing rod (161) and the fixing tube (162), and the upper and lower ends thereof are respectively contacted with the lower part of the rectangular frame (53) and the upper part of the fixing plate (163).

7. The pulverizer of peanut oil residues with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein said upper side shaft plate (125) is screwed to the left side of the lower part of the press screen plate (7) and is coupled to the upper end of the telescopic cylinder (123).

8. The pulverizer for peanut oil residues with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cross section of the reinforcing plate (83) is triangular, and the reinforcing plate (83) is welded at the joint of the rectangular fixing frame (81) and the pulverizing outer frame (1).

9. The pulverizer for peanut oil residues with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper and lower ends of the silica gel protective sleeve (124) are respectively glued to the middle position of the outer side of the telescopic cylinder (123) and the periphery position of the upper part of the movable frame (121).

10. The pulverizer for peanut oil residues with good pulverizing effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein a limiting rod (531) is installed at the middle position of the left and right sides of the rectangular frame (53) by screws.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pulverizers, and particularly relates to a peanut oil residue pulverizer with a good pulverizing effect.

Background

The peanut oil is light yellow and transparent, has clear color and luster, fragrant smell and delicious taste, and is edible oil which is easier to digest. The peanut oil contains more than 80 percent of unsaturated fatty acid (41.2 percent of oleic acid and 37.6 percent of linoleic acid). In addition, it also contains saturated fatty acids such as palmitic acid, stearic acid and arachidic acid 19.9%. The fatty acid composition of the peanut oil is better and is easy to digest and absorb by human bodies. According to foreign data, edible peanut oil can decompose cholesterol in human body into bile acid and discharge the bile acid out of human body, thereby reducing the content of cholesterol in blood plasma. In addition, the peanut oil also contains substances which are beneficial to human bodies, such as sterol, wheat germ phenol, phospholipid, vitamin E, choline and the like. By eating peanut oil regularly, the skin is prevented from wrinkling, aging and thrombosis are prevented, and arteriosclerosis and coronary heart disease are prevented. The choline in the peanut oil can also improve the memory of human brain and delay the decline of brain function. In order to facilitate the transportation of the peanut oil residues, people are required to crush the peanut oil residues.

But current peanut oil residue grinder has not had and has rolled repeatedly the oil residue, does not have and plays buffer function to the rolling wheel, and is inconvenient to play limit function to the otter board, inconvenient derives the problem with the angle of inconvenient adjustment otter board to the oil residue.

Therefore, the invention is very necessary to invent the peanut oil residue crusher with good crushing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a peanut oil residue crusher with a good crushing effect, and aims to solve the problems that the existing peanut oil residue crusher does not repeatedly crush oil residues, does not have a buffering function on a rolling wheel, is inconvenient to play a limiting function on a screen plate, is inconvenient to guide the oil residues out and is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the screen plate. A peanut oil residue crusher with good crushing effect comprises a crushing outer frame, a feeding hopper, a ball bearing, a driving motor, a movable frame structure, a right side shaft plate, a pressing screen plate, a movable limiting frame structure, a discharge pipe, a protective cover, a discharge plate, a lifting frame structure, a fixed support, an air cylinder switch, a motor switch and a buffering pressing frame structure, wherein the feeding hopper is respectively inserted at the upper part of the crushing outer frame; the ball bearing outer rings are embedded in the left side and the right side of the upper part of the crushing outer frame; the driving motor is mounted on the upper part of the right side of the crushing outer frame through a bolt; the movable frame structure is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the crushing outer frame; the right side shaft plate is welded in the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the crushing outer frame; the movable limiting frame structure is arranged on the left lower side of the squeezing screen plate and is arranged on the left side of the crushing outer frame; the delivery pipe is inserted at the left lower part of the crushing outer frame; the protective cover is sleeved on the left side of the outer part of the delivery pipe; the guiding plate is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the crushing outer frame by screws and is arranged at the lower part of the guiding pipe; the lifting frame structure is arranged on the left side of the guide-out plate; the fixed brackets are welded at the four corners of the lower part of the crushing outer frame; the cylinder switch and the motor switch are respectively installed on the front side of the fixing support through screws; the buffer squeezing frame structure is arranged at the lower part of the movable frame structure; the buffer squeezing frame structure comprises a fixed rod, a fixed pipe, a fixed plate, a roller frame, a rotary roller, a squeezing spring and a corrugated pipe, wherein the fixed pipe is sleeved at the lower part of the outer side of the fixed rod; the fixed plate is welded at the lower part of the fixed pipe; the roller frames are welded on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the fixed plate; the rotary roller is connected to the lower part of the inner side of the roller frame.

Preferably, the lifting frame structure comprises a movable frame, a shaft rod, a telescopic cylinder, a silica gel protective sleeve and an upper side shaft plate, and the movable frame is embedded in the middle of the guide plate; the shaft rod screws are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle position of the telescopic cylinder and are in shaft connection with the middle position of the movable frame; the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame.

Preferably, the movable limiting frame structure comprises a rectangular fixing frame, a transverse inserting frame, a reinforcing plate, a transverse limiting plate and an annular handle, wherein the rectangular fixing frame is embedded in the left side of the crushing outer frame; the transverse inserting frame is embedded in the rectangular fixed frame; the annular handle screw is arranged on the left side of the transverse limiting plate.

Preferably, the movable frame structure comprises a positioning rod, a threaded rod, a rectangular frame, a positioning pipe and an internal threaded pipe, wherein the positioning rod is mounted at the upper part of the inner side of the crushing outer frame through a bolt; the rectangular frame is arranged on the right upper side of the crushing outer frame; the positioning pipe is embedded in the upper side of the inside of the rectangular frame and is sleeved outside the positioning rod; the internal thread pipe is embedded in the lower part of the rectangular frame and is matched with the outer side of the threaded rod; the fixed rods are welded on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the rectangular frame; the corrugated pipe is arranged on the outer side of the extrusion spring, and the upper end and the lower end of the corrugated pipe are respectively connected with the lower portion of the rectangular frame and the upper portion of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the threaded rod is inserted into the inner side of the ball bearing and is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor through a bolt.

Preferably, the extrusion spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod and the fixed pipe, and the upper end and the lower end of the extrusion spring are respectively contacted with the lower part of the rectangular frame and the upper part of the fixed plate.

Preferably, the transverse limit plate is inserted into the inner side of the transverse insertion frame.

Preferably, the press mesh plate is axially connected to the inner left side of the right shaft plate.

Preferably, the upper side shaft plate screw is installed at the left side position of the lower part of the press screen plate and is connected with the upper end of the telescopic cylinder in a shaft mode.

Preferably, the cross section of the reinforcing plate is triangular, and the reinforcing plate is welded at the joint of the rectangular fixing frame and the crushing outer frame.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the silica gel protective sleeve are respectively glued at the middle position of the outer side of the telescopic cylinder and the periphery of the upper part of the movable frame.

Preferably, the periphery of the outer side of the rotating roller is welded with the pressing strips with triangular sections.

Preferably, a limiting rod is mounted at the middle position of the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame through screws.

Preferably, a triangular material guide frame is mounted on the top of the rectangular frame through screws.

Preferably, the driving motor is a Y2-1 motor, the motor switch is electrically connected with the driving motor, the telescopic cylinder is an MA cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is electrically connected with the cylinder switch.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the threaded rod is inserted into the inner side of the ball bearing and is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor through a bolt, so that the driving motor is utilized to drive the threaded rod to rotate when the oil residue rolling mill is used, and the position of the rectangular frame is conveniently adjusted by matching with the internal threaded pipe, so that the structure of the buffer squeezing frame is driven to move left and right repeatedly, and the oil residue is rolled repeatedly.

2. In the invention, the extrusion spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod and the fixed pipe, and the upper end and the lower end of the extrusion spring are respectively contacted with the lower part of the rectangular frame and the upper part of the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate can be conveniently pushed downwards when in use, the rotary roller can be contacted with the squeezing screen more tightly when in use, and the phenomenon that the rotary roller causes larger pressure to the squeezing screen to influence normal use is avoided.

3. According to the invention, the transverse limiting plates are inserted into the inner sides of the transverse insertion frames, so that after the transverse limiting plates are completely inserted into the transverse insertion frames in use, the transverse limiting plates which are arranged on the left side can limit the lower left side of the squeezing screen plate, and the squeezing screen plate can be supported.

4. According to the invention, the squeezing screen plate is axially connected to the left side of the inside of the right shaft plate, so that the transverse limiting plate can be conveniently pulled out of the transverse inserting frame when not in use, and the telescopic cylinder is retracted by pressing the cylinder switch, so that oil residues on the squeezing screen plate can be conveniently guided into the guide pipe to be discharged.

5. In the invention, the upper side shaft plate screw is arranged at the left side position of the lower part of the squeezing screen plate and is connected with the upper end of the telescopic cylinder in a shaft mode, so that the angle of the squeezing screen plate can be conveniently adjusted by stretching the telescopic cylinder when the squeezing screen plate is used.

6. According to the invention, the cross section of the reinforcing plate is triangular, and the reinforcing plate is welded at the joint of the rectangular fixing frame and the crushing outer frame, so that the fixing effect on the rectangular fixing frame can be increased when the crushing outer frame is used, and the rectangular fixing frame is prevented from being bent due to extrusion of external force when the crushing outer frame is used.

7. According to the invention, the upper end and the lower end of the silica gel protective sleeve are respectively glued at the middle position of the outer side of the telescopic cylinder and the periphery of the upper part of the movable frame, so that oil residues or oil liquid can be prevented from falling down from the movable frame when the protective sleeve is used, and the protective effect is improved.

8. According to the invention, the pressing strips with triangular sections are welded on the periphery of the outer side of the rotating roller, so that the oil residue on the pressing screen plate can be fully pressed when the oil residue pressing machine is used, and the pressing effect on the oil residue is improved.

9. In the invention, the limiting rods are arranged at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame through screws, so that the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame can be conveniently limited when in use, and the oil residues are prevented from being pushed to the included angle between the squeezing screen plate and the crushing outer frame by the rotating roller when in use.

10. According to the invention, the triangular material guide frame is arranged on the top of the rectangular frame through the screw, so that oil residues guided downwards from the feeding hopper can be conveniently guided to the left side and the right side when the oil residue guide device is used, and the oil residues are prevented from being accumulated on the upper part of the rectangular frame.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable limiting frame structure of the invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the crane structure of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the buffer press frame of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. crushing the outer frame; 2. feeding into a hopper; 3. a ball bearing; 4. a drive motor; 5. a movable frame structure; 51. positioning a rod; 52. a threaded rod; 53. a rectangular frame; 531. a limiting rod; 532. a triangular material guiding frame; 54. a positioning tube; 55. an internally threaded tube; 6. a right side shaft plate; 7. pressing the screen plate; 8. a movable limiting frame structure; 81. a rectangular fixed frame; 82. transversely inserting the frame; 83. a reinforcing plate; 84. a transverse limiting plate; 85. an annular handle; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a protective cover; 11. a lead-out plate; 12. a lifting frame structure; 121. a movable frame; 122. a shaft lever; 123. a telescopic cylinder; 124. a silica gel protective sleeve; 125. an upper side shaft plate; 13. fixing a bracket; 14. a cylinder switch; 15. a motor switch; 16. a buffer press frame structure; 161. fixing the rod; 162. a fixed tube; 163. a fixing plate; 164. a roller frame; 165. a rotating roller; 166. a compression spring; 167. a bellows.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: