Opening and closing mechanism of aerodynamic valve
阅读说明:本技术 一种空气动力阀的开合机构 (Opening and closing mechanism of aerodynamic valve ) 是由 何春梅 于 2020-05-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种空气动力阀的开合机构,其技术方案要点是:包括开设在阀体内的第一阀腔,所述第一阀腔内滑移连接有第一活塞,所述第一活塞和所述第一阀腔腔顶之间连接有第一回位弹簧,所述第一活塞的两端侧分别固定有第一滑动杆和第二滑动杆,所述阀体内还开设有供所述第一滑动杆与所述第二滑动杆滑动的第一滑动腔和第二滑动腔,所述阀体内还开设有与所述第一阀腔相互连通的第一进气口、第二进气口、第一出气口和第二出气口,所述第一滑动杆和所述第一活塞内共同开设有流道;故本空气动力阀的开合机构可以在压力较小时直接将两路通路断开,当压力大于一定条件时将两路同时导通。(The invention discloses an opening and closing mechanism of an aerodynamic valve, which has the technical scheme that: the valve comprises a first valve cavity arranged in a valve body, wherein a first piston is connected in the first valve cavity in a sliding manner, a first return spring is connected between the first piston and the top of the first valve cavity, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are respectively fixed at two end sides of the first piston, a first sliding cavity and a second sliding cavity for the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod to slide are further formed in the valve body, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet which are mutually communicated with the first valve cavity are further formed in the valve body, and a flow channel is jointly formed in the first sliding rod and the first piston; therefore, the opening and closing mechanism of the aerodynamic valve can directly disconnect the two paths when the pressure is low, and simultaneously conduct the two paths when the pressure is higher than a certain condition.)
1. The utility model provides an opening and shutting mechanism of aerodynamic valve, includes the first valve pocket (2) of seting up in valve body (1), its characterized in that: a first piston (3) is connected in the first valve cavity (2) in a sliding manner, a first return spring (4) is connected between the first piston (3) and the top of the first valve cavity (2), a first sliding rod (5) and a second sliding rod (6) are respectively fixed at the two end sides of the first piston (3), a first sliding cavity (7) and a second sliding cavity (8) for the first sliding rod (5) and the second sliding rod (6) to slide are also arranged in the valve body (1), a first air inlet (9), a second air inlet (10), a first air outlet (11) and a second air outlet (12) which are communicated with the first valve cavity (2) are also arranged in the valve body (1), and a flow passage (13) for communicating the first air inlet (9) with the first air outlet (11) is formed in the first sliding rod (5) and the first piston (3) together.
2. An aerodynamic valve opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second piston (14) is fixed outside the second movable rod, and a second valve cavity (15) for the second piston (14) to slide is formed in the valve body (1).
3. An aerodynamic valve opening and closing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a second return spring (16) is connected between the second piston (14) and the top of the second valve cavity (15).
4. An aerodynamic valve opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first valve cavity (2) is provided with a first sinking groove (17) in a cavity jacking mode, and one end of the first return spring (4) is connected to the bottom of the first sinking groove (17).
5. An aerodynamic valve opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second sinking groove (18) is formed in the top surface of the first piston (3), and one end of the first return spring (4) is connected to the bottom of the second sinking groove (18).
6. An aerodynamic valve opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve body (1) is provided with a first air inlet pipe (19) and a second air inlet pipe (20) which are integrally formed with the valve body (1) at the first air inlet (9) and the second air inlet (10).
7. An aerodynamic valve opening and closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve body (1) is provided with a first air outlet pipe (21) and a second air outlet pipe (22) which are integrally formed with the valve body (1) at the first air outlet (11) and the second air outlet (12).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of valves, in particular to an opening and closing mechanism of an aerodynamic valve.
Background
The air power valve is widely applied to controlling air charging and discharging in an automobile air suspension system, is used for adjusting the posture of an automobile body, is a valve widely applied and is opened and closed by means of pneumatics.
The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN110701369A discloses an air valve, which comprises a valve body, wherein a valve cavity with an opening at the bottom is arranged in the valve body, a quick exhaust passage communicated with the valve cavity is arranged at the upper end of the valve body, a valve core mechanism capable of moving up and down is arranged in the valve cavity, the valve core mechanism can close or open the quick exhaust passage in the process of moving up or down, and a signal feedback device for detecting the moving position of the valve core mechanism is arranged in the quick exhaust passage; through a signal feedback device arranged in the quick exhaust channel and used for detecting the moving position of the valve core mechanism.
The air valve has the advantage of avoiding the situation that the valve core mechanism is not disposed of in time after being stuck, but the air valve still has some disadvantages, such as: the valve can not change the conduction state according to the pressure, namely, the two ways are disconnected when the pressure is small, and the two ways are kept to be communicated after the pressure is a certain value.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems mentioned in the background, the present invention is directed to an opening and closing mechanism of an aerodynamic valve to solve the problems mentioned in the background.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an opening and closing mechanism of aerodynamic valve, is including seting up the first valve pocket in the valve body, the internal sliding of first valve pocket is connected with first piston, first piston with be connected with first return spring between the first valve pocket top, the both ends side of first piston is fixed with first slide bar and second slide bar respectively, the confession has still been seted up in the valve body first slide bar with the gliding first slide chamber of second slide bar and second slide chamber, still seted up in the valve body with first air inlet, second air inlet, first gas outlet and the second gas outlet that the first valve pocket communicates each other, first slide bar with set up jointly in the first piston will first air inlet with the runner of first gas outlet intercommunication.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the opening and closing mechanism of the aerodynamic valve is used, the first air inlet and the second air inlet can be independently connected with the air inlet pipeline, when the air flows injected into the first air inlet and the second air inlet keep relatively constant pressure, the first piston in the first valve cavity is pushed to move downwards, so that the second air inlet and the second air outlet are communicated through the flow passage, when the air flow introduced from the first air inlet and the second air inlet keeps constant pressure, the passage between the first air inlet and the first air outlet and the passage between the second air inlet and the second air outlet are communicated, when the pressure in the first valve cavity is lower, the return spring drives the first piston to move upwards, therefore, the two paths are closed, so that the opening and closing mechanism of the aerodynamic valve can directly disconnect the two paths when the pressure is low, and can simultaneously connect the two paths when the pressure is higher than a certain condition.
Preferably, a second piston is fixed outside the second movable rod, and a second valve cavity for the second piston to slide is formed in the valve body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of second piston and second valve chamber can increase the gliding stability of first slide bar and second slide bar.
Preferably, a second return spring is connected between the second piston and the top of the second valve cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second return spring between second piston and the second valve chamber can increase the restoring force of second piston.
Preferably, the first valve cavity is provided with a first sinking groove in a jacking manner, and one end of the first return spring is connected to the bottom of the first sinking groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stability of first return spring when connecting the valve body can be increased in the setting of first heavy groove.
Preferably, a second sinking groove is formed in the top surface of the first piston, and one end of the first return spring is connected to the bottom of the second sinking groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stability of first return spring connection when first piston can be increased in the setting of the heavy groove of second.
Preferably, the valve body is provided with a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe which are integrally formed with the valve body at the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the existence of first intake pipe and second intake pipe makes the valve can make things convenient for external pipeline.
Preferably, the valve body is provided with a first air outlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe which are integrally formed with the valve body at the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the existence of first outlet duct and second outlet duct makes the valve can make things convenient for external pipeline.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
this mechanism that opens and shuts of aerodynamic valve is when using, first air inlet and second air inlet can be connected with the air inlet pipeline alone, when the air current of pouring into in first air inlet and the second air inlet keeps comparatively invariable pressure, first piston in the first valve intracavity will be promoted and move down, make the runner switch on second air inlet and second gas outlet, when the air current that first air inlet and second air inlet let in keeps the constant voltage, route between first air inlet and the first gas outlet, route between second air inlet and the second gas outlet all will be switched on, when pressure in the first valve intracavity is less, return spring can drive first piston and go upward, thereby seal two routes all, so this mechanism that opens and shuts of aerodynamic valve can directly break off two routes when pressure is less, switch on two routes simultaneously when pressure is greater than certain condition.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is one of the structural sectional views of the opening and closing mechanism of the aerodynamic valve;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a second structural sectional view of the opening and closing mechanism of the aerodynamic valve.
Reference numerals: 1. a valve body; 2. a first valve chamber; 3. a first piston; 4. a first return spring; 5. a first slide bar; 6. a second slide bar; 7. a first sliding chamber; 8. a second sliding chamber; 9. a first air inlet; 10. a second air inlet; 11. a first air outlet; 12. a second air outlet; 13. a flow channel; 14. a second piston; 15. a second valve cavity; 16. a second return spring; 17. a first sink tank; 18. a second sink tank; 19. a first intake pipe; 20. a second intake pipe; 21. a first air outlet pipe; 22. and a second air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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