Sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza

文档序号:1346317 发布日期:2020-07-24 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种抗黄曲霉素和禽流感的腐钠菌糠饲料 (Sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza ) 是由 周霞萍 赵雪 沈天瑞 于 2020-02-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提出一种抗黄曲霉素和禽流感的腐钠菌糠饲料,腐钠菌糠饲料包括含维B的腐钠、黄腐酸特剂以及复合活性酶;本发明的抗黄曲霉素和禽流感的腐钠菌糠饲料富含多种营养,可以有效地为畜禽提供一定的营养,促进畜禽的生长;本发明的饲料中,富含维B的腐钠和黄腐酸特剂,两种组分可以有效的取出99.9%-99.99%的黄曲霉素,从而避免饲料收到污染,增加饲料的储存时间,保证饲料的健康,本发明通过在饲料中添加抗流感细胞,使得饲料具备一定的抗禽流感特性,保证畜禽的安全。(The invention provides a sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza, which comprises sodium humate containing vitamin B, a special fulvic acid agent and a compound active enzyme; the sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza is rich in various nutrients, can effectively provide certain nutrients for livestock and poultry, and promotes the growth of the livestock and poultry; in the feed, the sodium humate and fulvic acid special agent rich in vitamin B can effectively take out 99.9-99.99% of aflatoxin, so that the feed is prevented from being polluted, the storage time of the feed is prolonged, and the health of the feed is ensured.)

1. The sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza is characterized by comprising sodium humate containing vitamin B, a special fulvic acid agent and a compound active enzyme.

2. The sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza as claimed in claim 1, wherein the special agent of fulvic acid is a food-grade fulvic acid material;

the food-grade fulvic acid material is obtained by extracting fulvic acid from natural peat, lignite and weathered coal, and then carrying out ion exchange and membrane separation and refining.

3. The sodium humate mushroom bran feed resistant to aflatoxin and avian influenza as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sodium humate containing vitamin B consists of vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12 and vitamin B15; wherein the mass ratio of the vitamin B1 to the vitamin B2 to the vitamin B6 to the vitamin B12 to the vitamin B15 is as follows: 0.01-0.05: 0.02-0.10:0.03-0.09:0.03-0.12: 0.05-0.15.

4. The sodium humate bran feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising 5-9% of crude protein, 25-37% of crude fiber, 3-5% of calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron, vitamin A, B, C and trace elements of zinc, selenium and boron by mass.

5. The sodium humate bran feed resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza as claimed in claim 1, wherein the complex active enzyme comprises complex enzyme consisting of catalase, lactase, cellulase, protease, amylase, hydrolase and lichen bacillus enzyme, and multiple functional enzymes are cultured in 10% -30% PNA-MSR liquid medium and screened in lactic acid.

6. The sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the fulvic acid special agent, the sodium humate containing vitamin B and the compound active enzyme is as follows: 0.01-0.05: 0.02-0.10:0.03-0.09.

7. The sodium humate bran feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza as claimed in claim 1, which further comprises anti-influenza cells, wherein the anti-influenza cells are combined with the feed in the form of active biological enzymes or probiotics.

8. The sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sodium humate containing vitamin B, the fulvic acid special agent and the compound active enzyme are stirred and react with the fungus chaff feed at 30-70 ℃ for 20-90min to prepare the sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feeds, in particular to a sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza.

Background

As is known, the annual output of the mushroom bran reaches 600 ten thousand tons along with the increase of the mushroom yield in China at present, and if the mushroom bran is processed into feed, the annual output is equivalent to 280 ten thousand tons of high-yield corn in 320 ten thousand tons per year according to 10-20% of basic daily ration. The growth rate of the cattle fed with the sanitary mushroom bran feed is more than 40 percent higher than that of the control; when the mushroom bran feed is used for feeding the beef for 63 days, the yield of each fat beef is increased by 85.18 yuan, and the benefit is remarkable. The mushroom bran is used for feeding pigs, the weight of live pigs is increased by 30-70, and the meat quality is good. The weight of the pig is increased by 50% by using the mushroom bran and other feeds, the grain is saved by 40%, the cost is reduced by 50%, the lean meat percentage of the pig is 5% higher than that of the pig fed with corn, intestinal diseases are reduced, and peculiar smell can be eliminated. However, the mushroom bran which is not stored properly contains aflatoxin, so that the mushroom bran which is used as the feed or the auxiliary veterinary drug is still in the research stage at present.

The feed-grade sodium humate contains fulvic acid and the like, and has a certain curative effect on livestock and poultry intestinal antibacterial diseases and other diseases in national feed additive catalogues, the clinical medicine research institute of medical institute of ChangG university of Taiwan, colorectal surgery of hospital, medical institute of Jiayi ChangG university of Taiwan, neurosurgery of ChangG Hospital, department of cancer of the great intestine of the department of heroic medicine center of ChangG Hospital, medical research and development department of Jiang division of ChangG Hospital, Biochemical science and technology department, general Homing of Taibei YanmingMing and medical institute of orthopaedics of Taiwan Yangming university of Shanxi, Wen-Shih Huang, Jen-Tsung Yang, Chien-Chang L, Shun-Chan-Chang-Fu Chan, Shu-Ping Su and Ko-Chao L jointly published papers indicate that the fulvic acid can weaken the adhesion effect of HCT-116 colorectal cancer cell on endothelial cell induced by drug resistance and.

The lactase and the cellulase are not only effective in resisting influenza and bacteria of livestock and poultry, but also can be used for preventing and reducing the treatment of serious diseases of the lung and the gastrointestinal tract of animals (see life time report 2019.11).

The supervision on the use of the drug feed additive is also increased in China from 2001, the agricultural department of the year promulgates the feed drug additive use specification, strict and detailed regulations on the use, dosage, content specification, components and the like of various drug feed additives are made, and the use of the drug feed additives is further specified and limited.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide the sodium humate fungus chaff feed capable of effectively removing aflatoxin and resisting avian influenza, and the feed has a certain effect of resisting avian influenza.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza, which comprises sodium humate containing vitamin B, a special fulvic acid agent and a compound active enzyme.

Preferably, the special fulvic acid agent is a food-grade fulvic acid material;

the food-grade fulvic acid material is prepared by extracting fulvic acid from natural peat, lignite and weathered coal, and then performing ion exchange and membrane separation and standing.

Preferably, the sodium humate containing vitamin B consists of vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12 and vitamin B15; wherein the mass ratio of the vitamin B1 to the vitamin B2 to the vitamin B6 to the vitamin B12 to the vitamin B15 is as follows: 0.01-0.05: 0.02-0.10:0.03-0.09:0.03-0.12: 0.05-0.15.

Preferably, the sodium humate fungus chaff feed comprises crude protein accounting for 5-9% of the total mass, crude fiber accounting for 25-37% of the total mass, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron and vitamin A, B, C accounting for 3-5% of the total mass, and trace elements of zinc, selenium and boron.

Preferably, the compound active enzyme comprises compound enzyme which is composed of catalase, lactase, cellulase, protease, amylase, hydrolase and bacillus licheniformis enzyme, wherein multiple functional enzymes are cultured in 10% -30% PNA-MSR liquid medium and screened in lactic acid.

Preferably, the mass ratio of the fulvic acid agent to the sodium humate containing vitamin B and the composite active enzyme is as follows: 0.01-0.05: 0.02-0.10:0.03-0.09.

Preferably, the sodium humate bran feed also contains anti-influenza cells, and the anti-influenza cells are combined with the feed in the form of active biological enzyme or probiotics.

Preferably, the sodium humate containing vitamin B, the fulvic acid special agent and the compound active enzyme are stirred and react with the fungus bran feed at the temperature of 30-70 ℃ for 20-90min to prepare the sodium humate fungus bran feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza is rich in various nutrients, can effectively provide certain nutrients for livestock and poultry, and promotes the growth of the livestock and poultry;

in the feed, the special agent of the sodium humate and the fulvic acid which are rich in vitamin B can effectively take out 99.9 to 99.99 percent of the aflatoxin, thereby avoiding the feed from being polluted, increasing the storage time of the feed and ensuring the health of the feed.

According to the invention, anti-influenza cells are added into the feed, so that the feed has a certain anti-avian influenza characteristic, and the safety of livestock and poultry is ensured.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below.

The invention provides a sodium humate fungus chaff feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza, which comprises sodium humate containing vitamin B, a special fulvic acid agent and a compound active enzyme.

In this embodiment, the fulvic acid agent is a food-grade fulvic acid material;

the food-grade fulvic acid material is prepared by extracting fulvic acid from natural peat, lignite and weathered coal, and then performing ion exchange and membrane separation and standing.

In this example, the B-containing sodium humate comprises vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and vitamin B15; wherein the mass ratio of vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12 and vitamin B15 is as follows: 0.01-0.05: 0.02-0.10:0.03-0.09:0.03-0.12: 0.05-0.15.

In the embodiment, the sodium humate fungus chaff feed comprises crude protein accounting for 5-9% of the total mass, crude fiber accounting for 25-37% of the total mass, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron and vitamin A, B, C accounting for 3-5% of the total mass, and trace elements of zinc, selenium and boron.

In this embodiment, the complex active enzyme includes complex enzyme composed of catalase, lactase, cellulase, protease, amylase, hydrolase and lichen bacillus enzyme, and multiple functional enzymes are cultured in 10% -30% PNA-MSR liquid medium and screened in lactic acid, wherein the content of components of lichen bacillus enzyme is extremely low.

In this embodiment, the mass ratio of the fulvic acid reagent, the sodium humate containing vitamin B, and the complex active enzyme is as follows: 0.01-0.05: 0.02-0.10:0.03-0.09.

In this embodiment, the feed further contains anti-influenza cells, and the anti-influenza cells are combined with the feed in the form of active biological enzyme or probiotic bacteria. The anti-influenza cells are provided by Shanghai sanitation epidemic prevention, have the effect of 50 percent of ribavirin and have certain function of reducing antibiotics.

In the embodiment, the sodium humate containing vitamin B, the fulvic acid special agent and the compound active enzyme are stirred and react with the fungus bran feed at the temperature of 30-70 ℃ for 20-90min to prepare the sodium humate fungus bran feed for resisting aflatoxin and avian influenza.

Through multiple experimental detections on the feed, the aflatoxin of the feed is reduced by 99.9-99.99%; the treated mushroom bran is used as a bud nutrient medium, such as the root of pea sprout, and the removal rate of aflatoxin is 99.90%.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any way. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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