阅读说明：本技术 一种混凝土构件震实装置 (Concrete member jolt ramming device ) 是由 曹元国 于 2019-12-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及混凝土加工领域,具体的公开了一种混凝土构件震实装置,包括底座、滚轮、推动座和移动板；推动座与底座之间设置有震动支撑机构以及固定在推动座下表面的振动电机；所述推动座的上表面开设有沿水平方向上的移动槽,在移动槽内移动设置有水平的移动板；在支撑框架内滑动设置有水平的移动水箱,移动水箱的底部上设置有若干个与内部连通的喷淋管。本发明通过移动板在振动座上移动,使装有混凝土的模具在装置上可方便的移动拆卸,震实后可以快速取下进行下一个,操作方便快捷,可以实现连续加工使用；在震实过程中溅射出来的混凝土通过上方的喷淋管喷水冲洗,及时将装置上的混凝土冲洗掉,避免凝固而影响装置使用。(The invention relates to the field of concrete processing, and particularly discloses a concrete member jolt ramming device which comprises a base, rollers, a pushing seat and a moving plate, wherein the rollers are arranged on the base; a vibration supporting mechanism and a vibration motor fixed on the lower surface of the pushing seat are arranged between the pushing seat and the base; the upper surface of the pushing seat is provided with a moving groove along the horizontal direction, and a horizontal moving plate is arranged in the moving groove in a moving mode; a horizontal movable water tank is arranged in the supporting frame in a sliding mode, and a plurality of spraying pipes communicated with the inside are arranged at the bottom of the movable water tank. According to the invention, the movable plate moves on the vibration seat, so that the mould filled with concrete can be conveniently moved and disassembled on the device, and can be quickly taken down for the next mould after jolt, the operation is convenient and quick, and the continuous processing and use can be realized; the concrete sprayed out in the jolt process is sprayed and washed through the spray pipes above the device, so that the concrete on the device is washed away in time, and the device is prevented from being influenced by solidification.)

1. A concrete member jolt ramming device comprises a base (1), rollers (2), a pushing seat (3) and a moving plate (8); the base (1) is horizontally arranged, and four corners of the lower side of the base (1) are fixedly provided with rollers (2); the pushing seat (3) is horizontally arranged above the base (1), and a vibration supporting mechanism and a vibration motor (21) fixed on the lower surface of the pushing seat (3) are arranged between the pushing seat (3) and the base (1); the device is characterized in that a moving groove (5) along the horizontal direction is formed in the upper surface of the pushing seat (3), and a horizontal moving plate (8) is arranged in the moving groove (5) in a moving mode; a horizontal support frame (15) is arranged right above the pushing seat (3), the support frame (15) is fixed on the base (1) through a plurality of support rods (14), the support frame (15) is of a rectangular frame structure, a horizontal moving water tank (16) is arranged in the support frame (15) in a sliding mode, and the moving water tank (16) moves along the direction of the pushing seat (3); a horizontal drawing rod (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable water tank (16); the bottom of the movable water tank (16) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes (17) communicated with the inside.

2. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of horizontal wheel shafts (7) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate (8), and guide wheels (6) are arranged at two ends of each wheel shaft (7) through bearings; the two side walls of the moving groove (5) are provided with wheel grooves (4) which expand outwards, and the guide wheel (6) is clamped in the wheel grooves (4).

3. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: one end of the pushing seat (3) is fixedly connected with an inclined seat (20) which inclines upwards, and a wheel groove (4) and a moving groove (5) are also arranged in the inclined seat (20) and are communicated with the pushing seat (3).

4. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 3, wherein: the included angle between the pushing seat (3) and the inclined seat (20) is 30-45 degrees.

5. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting springs (10), wherein the upper end and the lower end of each supporting spring (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the pushing seat (3) and the base (1) and are supported through the supporting springs (10).

6. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 5, wherein: the vibration supporting mechanism also comprises a plurality of vertical supporting cylinders (11).

7. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 1, wherein: the depth of the moving groove (5) is 1/2-2/3 of the thickness of the pushing seat (3).

8. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the movable water tank (16) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the inner wall of the supporting frame (15) corresponding to the sliding blocks is provided with sliding grooves (19) matched with the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks slide in the sliding grooves (19).

9. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 8, wherein: a sewage collecting tank (12) is arranged at the bottom of the movable tank (5), and a plurality of sewage discharging holes (13) are arranged on the pushing seats (3) corresponding to the two sides of the bottom of the sewage collecting tank (12).

10. A concrete member ramming device according to claim 9, wherein: a guide plate (9) is fixed on the edge of the upper end of the pushing seat (3), and the upper end of the guide plate (9) is an inclined plane which inclines towards the inside of the moving groove (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of concrete processing, in particular to a concrete member jolting device.

Background

Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials in which aggregate is cemented into a whole by a cementing material. The term concrete generally refers to cement as the cementing material and sand and stone as the aggregate; the cement concrete, also called as common concrete, is obtained by mixing with water (which may contain additives and admixtures) according to a certain proportion and stirring, and is widely applied to civil engineering.

When concrete is used for manufacturing various concrete members such as plates, columns, beams and the like, the concrete is poured into a mould and is waited for solidification, air is mixed in the concrete when the concrete is poured into the mould, and if the air is not discharged in time, the quality of the members is affected, so that the building quality is affected; at present, some compaction devices only have a vibration function, concrete is sputtered out in the compaction process, and if the concrete is not cleaned in time, a large amount of concrete can be solidified on the device, so that the device is not convenient to move and use, and therefore, the compaction device needs to be designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a concrete member jolting device to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a concrete member jolt ramming device comprises a base, rollers, a pushing seat and a moving plate; the base is horizontally arranged, and the four corners of the lower side of the base are fixedly provided with the rollers, so that the device is convenient to move and use on a construction site; the pushing seat is horizontally arranged above the base, a vibration supporting mechanism and a vibration motor fixed on the lower surface of the pushing seat are arranged between the pushing seat and the base, and the whole pushing seat is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor, so that concrete is compacted; the upper surface of the pushing seat is provided with a moving groove along the horizontal direction, the two ends of the moving groove penetrate through the pushing seat, a horizontal moving plate is arranged in the moving groove, a mold used for being processed into a building component is placed on the moving plate, concrete is poured into the mold, the moving plate enables the moving plate to carry the mold on the pushing seat, and the moving plate can be directly taken down from the pushing seat after jolt, so that subsequent processing can be carried out.

Further: the moving plate can move in the moving groove by adopting a structure that a plurality of horizontal wheel shafts are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate, guide wheels are arranged on two ends of each wheel shaft through bearings, and the moving plate is ensured to move in the moving groove through the rolling of the guide wheels; the two side walls of the moving groove are provided with wheel grooves which extend outwards, the guide wheels are clamped in the wheel grooves, the moving plate is guaranteed to vibrate along with the pushing seat in the longitudinal direction, and the moving plate is guaranteed to move stably in the moving groove.

Further: one end of the pushing seat is fixedly connected with an inclined seat which inclines upwards, the width of the inclined seat is the same as that of the pushing seat, a wheel groove and a moving groove are also formed in the inclined seat and are communicated with the pushing seat, so that the guide wheel and the moving plate are obliquely inserted into the wheel groove and the moving groove in the inclined seat, and the operation and the use of workers are facilitated.

Further: the included angle between the pushing seat and the inclined seat is 30-45 degrees.

Further: the vibration supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting springs, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the supporting springs are respectively fixedly connected to the pushing seat and the base and supported by the supporting springs; the vibration damping device is characterized by further comprising a plurality of vertical supporting cylinders, each supporting cylinder is composed of a sealing sleeve, a piston located in the sealing sleeve and a piston rod fixed on the piston, the piston is located at the upper end of the sleeve, a sealing structure is arranged below the piston, and the piston is supported through air below the piston, so that the supporting effect is achieved, and the buffering effect during vibration is also provided.

Further: the depth of the moving groove is 1/2-2/3 of the thickness of the pushing seat.

Further: a horizontal support frame is arranged right above the pushing seat, the support frame is fixed on the base through a plurality of support rods, the support frame is of a rectangular frame structure, a horizontal movable water tank is arranged in the support frame in a sliding mode, the movable water tank moves along the direction, and spraying and washing of different positions below the support frame are achieved by changing the horizontal position of the movable water tank; a horizontal drawing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the movable water tank, the movable water tank is drawn and pushed through the drawing rod, the horizontal position of the movable water tank is changed, and different positions on the pushing seat are flushed; the bottom of the movable water tank is provided with a plurality of spray pipes communicated with the inside, the cleaning water is sprayed from the spray pipes, and the movable water tank is communicated with a water supply pipeline through a pipeline.

Further: the sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the movable water tank, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner wall of the supporting frame corresponding to the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks slide in the sliding grooves, and the movable water tank is supported to move in the horizontal direction.

Further: the sewage collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the movable tank, the push seats corresponding to the two sides of the bottom of the sewage collecting tank are provided with a plurality of sewage discharge holes, and the washing water carries concrete to be discharged from the sewage discharge holes.

Further: the upper end edge of the pushing seat is fixed with a guide plate, the upper end of the guide plate is arranged to be an inclined plane inclined towards the interior of the moving groove, and spray water above the guide plate can conveniently flow through the moving groove to improve the flushing effect.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the movable plate moves on the vibration seat, so that the mould filled with concrete can be conveniently moved and disassembled on the device, and can be quickly taken down for the next mould after jolt, the operation is convenient and quick, and the continuous processing and use can be realized; the concrete sprayed out in the jolt process is sprayed and washed through the spray pipes above the device, the concrete on the device is washed away in time, the movable water tank can move in the horizontal direction, the whole vibration seat can be sprayed and washed, the cleaning effect is improved, and the concrete sprayed on the movable water tank is prevented from being solidified to influence the use of the device; the device is convenient to use and simple to operate, and improves the product quality of the building component.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete member ramming device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vibration seat in a concrete member ramming device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support frame in a concrete member seismic apparatus.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-roller, 3-vibration seat, 4-wheel groove, 5-moving groove, 6-guide wheel, 7-wheel shaft, 8-moving plate, 9-guide plate, 10-supporting spring, 11-supporting cylinder, 12-sewage collecting groove, 13-sewage draining hole, 14-supporting rod, 15-supporting frame, 16-moving water tank, 17-shower pipe, 18-drawing rod, 19-sliding groove, 20-tilting seat and 21-vibration motor.

Detailed Description