阅读说明：本技术 一种航空食品压缩制作设备 (Aviation food compression preparation equipment ) 是由 岑络琼 于 2019-11-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种航空食品压缩制作设备,包括机身,所述机身包括制作腔,所述制作腔内含有将食物做成膏状的制作机构,所述制作腔内顶端壁设有进料口,所述进料口内设有固定块,所述固定块内设有第一传动腔,所述第一传动腔内转动设有第一转轴,本发明的设备通过制作机构将食物通过不断地打击将食物敲碎然后通过不断地敲击将食物制作成膏状,制作好的膏状食物通过过滤板进入装料机构,装料机构将食物压入包装袋中,同时将包装袋内的食物向下挤压确保包装袋可以装更多的食物,设备功能完善,反应灵敏,具有较高的一体化程度,设备具有较高的能源利用率,同时操作简单过程安全迅速。(An aviation food compression manufacturing device comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a manufacturing cavity, a manufacturing mechanism for manufacturing food into paste is arranged in the manufacturing cavity, a feed inlet is arranged on the top end wall in the manufacturing cavity, a fixed block is arranged in the feed inlet, a first transmission cavity is arranged in the fixed block, the first transmission cavity is internally and rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, the device of the invention uses the making mechanism to continuously strike food to smash the food and then continuously strike the food to make the food into paste, the prepared paste food enters the charging mechanism through the filter plate, the charging mechanism presses the food into the packaging bag, meanwhile, the food in the packaging bag is extruded downwards to ensure that the packaging bag can contain more food, the equipment has perfect functions, sensitive response and higher integration degree, the equipment has higher energy utilization rate, and the operation is simple, safe and rapid.)

1. The utility model provides an aviation food compression preparation equipment, includes the fuselage, its characterized in that: the machine body comprises a manufacturing cavity;

the food paste making machine is characterized in that a making mechanism for making food into paste is arranged in the making cavity, a feed inlet is formed in the top end wall of the making cavity, a fixed block is arranged in the feed inlet, a first transmission cavity is arranged in the fixed block, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the first transmission cavity in a rotating mode, a first sliding chute is arranged on the lower side of the fixed block, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding chute in a sliding mode, an extrusion block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the first sliding block, a first open slot is formed in the extrusion block, an annular sliding chute is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the outer side of the first open slot, the annular sliding chute is different in height, a first connecting rod extending into the annular sliding chute is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft in the first open slot, a second sliding chute is arranged in the making cavity, a second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding chute, a second opening groove is formed in the bottom end of the second sliding block, a second connecting rod is arranged in the second opening groove, a third opening groove is formed in the left end of the third sliding block, a third connecting rod is arranged in the third opening groove, and a fourth connecting rod is connected between the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod in an intersecting manner;

the utility model discloses a food packaging bag, including preparation chamber, first pivot, second pivot, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, first connecting rod, second pivot, second connecting rod, first connecting rod, second.

2. An aircraft food compression-making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the manufacturing mechanism comprises the second sliding block, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the second sliding block, a sliding cavity is fixedly arranged on the left end of the sliding block, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the sliding cavity, a cam is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, a separating block is fixedly arranged between the second sliding grooves, the bottom end face of the separating block is in contact with the top end face of the third sliding block, a conveying pipeline is connected between the manufacturing cavity and the pushing cavity, and a filter block is fixedly arranged at the joint of the conveying pipeline and the manufacturing cavity.

3. An aircraft food compression-making apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed motor that is equipped with of promotion chamber rear end wall, the motor upside is equipped with third transmission chamber, motor top end face rotates and is equipped with the fourth pivot, is located in the third transmission chamber the fourth pivot, the fixed first gear that is equipped with in the fourth pivot is located first transmission intracavity the fixed second gear that is equipped with in the first pivot, first gear with it is equipped with first chain to rotate between the second gear, preparation chamber rear end wall is equipped with fourth transmission chamber, fourth transmission chamber with fixed fifth transmission chamber that is equipped with between the third transmission chamber is located in the fourth transmission intracavity the fixed third gear that is equipped with in the third pivot.

4. An aerospace food product compression making apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fourth transmission cavity is internally provided with a fifth rotating shaft which extends forwards and backwards in a rotating mode, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft in the fourth transmission cavity, a second chain is arranged between the fourth gear and the third gear, a fifth gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft in the fifth transmission cavity, a sixth gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft in the fifth transmission cavity, a third chain is rotatably arranged between the sixth gear and the fifth gear, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft in the third transmission cavity, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fourth rotating shaft.

5. An aircraft food compression-making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a pushing cavity, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the machine body, a placing block is arranged on the bottom end face of the machine body, a fourth opening groove is formed in the supporting block, a rack is fixed to the front side of the fourth opening groove, a fourth sliding groove is fixedly formed in the front side of the rack, a fourth sliding block is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, a sixth rotating shaft is arranged in the fourth sliding block in a rotating mode, a matching block is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft, a seventh rotating shaft is arranged in the matching block in a rotating mode, and a rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft.

6. An aerospace food product compression making apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: be located the fourth open groove the fixed first belt pulley that is equipped with in the sixth pivot, first belt pulley front side be equipped with rack toothing's sector gear, the motor downside is equipped with the sixth transmission chamber, motor bottom face rotates and is equipped with the ground and takes up, is located in the sixth transmission intracavity the fixed third bevel gear that is equipped with in the eighth pivot, sixth transmission chamber rear end face rotates and is equipped with the ninth pivot, the fixed fourth bevel gear that is equipped with third bevel gear meshing of ninth pivot anterior segment, ninth pivot rear end is equipped with the second belt pulley, first belt pulley with it is equipped with elastic belt to rotate between the second belt pulley.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of aviation food packaging, in particular to aviation food compression manufacturing equipment.

Background

As is known to all, astronauts are in weightless conditions in outer space and cannot eat food as convenient as people, food eaten by astronauts is in a packaging bag like toothpaste and can be eaten only by extrusion when eating, so that the food of the astronauts is paste and is convenient to swallow, but the food is difficult to prepare into paste and add into the packaging bag, and therefore, the problem needs to be solved by designing aviation food compression manufacturing equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aviation food compression manufacturing device which can supply high-efficiency integrated equipment for spacemen to eat in a weightless environment, and the equipment has sensitive reaction and rich functions.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

An aviation food compression manufacturing device comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a manufacturing cavity;

the food paste making machine is characterized in that a making mechanism for making food into paste is arranged in the making cavity, a feed inlet is formed in the top end wall of the making cavity, a fixed block is arranged in the feed inlet, a first transmission cavity is arranged in the fixed block, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the first transmission cavity in a rotating mode, a first sliding chute is arranged on the lower side of the fixed block, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding chute in a sliding mode, an extrusion block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the first sliding block, a first open slot is formed in the extrusion block, an annular sliding chute is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the outer side of the first open slot, the annular sliding chute is different in height, a first connecting rod extending into the annular sliding chute is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft in the first open slot, a second sliding chute is arranged in the making cavity, a second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding chute, a second opening groove is formed in the bottom end of the second sliding block, a second connecting rod is arranged in the second opening groove, a third opening groove is formed in the left end of the third sliding block, a third connecting rod is arranged in the third opening groove, and a fourth connecting rod is connected between the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod in an intersecting manner;

the utility model discloses a food packaging bag, including preparation chamber, first pivot, second pivot, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, first connecting rod, second pivot, second connecting rod, first connecting rod, second.

Furthermore, the manufacturing mechanism comprises the second sliding block, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the second sliding block, a sliding cavity is fixedly arranged on the left end of the sliding block, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the sliding cavity, a cam is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, a separating block is fixedly arranged between the second sliding grooves, the bottom end face of the separating block is in contact with the top end face of the third sliding block, a conveying pipeline is connected between the manufacturing cavity and the pushing cavity, and a filter block is fixedly arranged at the joint of the conveying pipeline and the manufacturing cavity.

Further, promote the fixed motor that is equipped with of chamber rear end wall, the motor upside is equipped with third transmission chamber, motor top end face rotates and is equipped with the fourth pivot, is located in the third transmission intracavity the fourth pivot, the fixed first gear that is equipped with in the fourth pivot is located first transmission intracavity the fixed second gear that is equipped with in the first pivot, first gear with it is equipped with first chain to rotate between the second gear, preparation chamber rear end wall is equipped with fourth transmission chamber, fourth transmission chamber with fixed fifth transmission chamber that is equipped with between the third transmission chamber is located in the fourth transmission intracavity the fixed third gear that is equipped with in the third pivot.

Furthermore, a fifth rotating shaft extending front and back is rotatably arranged in the fourth transmission cavity, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft in the fourth transmission cavity, a second chain is arranged between the fourth gear and the third gear, a fifth gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft in the fifth transmission cavity, a sixth gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft in the fifth transmission cavity, a third chain is rotatably arranged between the sixth gear and the fifth gear, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft in the third transmission cavity, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fourth rotating shaft.

Further, the charging mechanism comprises the pushing cavity, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the machine body, a placing block is arranged on the bottom end face of the machine body, a fourth opening groove is formed in the supporting block, a rack is fixed to the front side of the fourth opening groove, a fourth sliding groove is fixedly formed in the front side of the rack, a fourth sliding block is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, a sixth rotating shaft is arranged in the fourth sliding block in a rotating mode, a matching block is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft, a seventh rotating shaft is arranged in the matching block in a rotating mode, and a rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft.

Furthermore, be located in the fourth open groove fixed first belt pulley that is equipped with in the sixth pivot, first belt pulley front side be equipped with rack toothing's sector gear, the motor downside is equipped with the sixth transmission chamber, the motor bottom face rotates and is equipped with the lubby, is located in the sixth transmission intracavity fixed third bevel gear that is equipped with in the eighth pivot, sixth transmission chamber rear end face rotates and is equipped with the ninth pivot, the fixed fourth bevel gear that is equipped with third bevel gear meshing of ninth pivot anterior segment, ninth pivot rear end is equipped with the second belt pulley, first belt pulley with rotate between the second belt pulley and be equipped with elastic belt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the device, food is beaten into pieces through the continuous beating of the making mechanism, then the food is made into paste through the continuous beating, the prepared paste food enters the charging mechanism through the filter plate, the charging mechanism presses the food into the packaging bag, and meanwhile, the food in the packaging bag is extruded downwards to ensure that the packaging bag can contain more food.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a mechanical schematic of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of C-C in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of D-D in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

With reference to fig. 1-5, the aviation food compression manufacturing apparatus includes a body 10, the body 10 includes a manufacturing cavity 16, a manufacturing mechanism 90 for making food into paste is contained in the manufacturing cavity 16, a feeding port 42 is formed in a top end wall of the manufacturing cavity 16, a fixed block 40 is arranged in the feeding port 42, a first transmission cavity 41 is arranged in the fixed block 40, a first rotating shaft 39 is rotatably arranged in the first transmission cavity 41, a first sliding groove 36 is formed in a lower side of the fixed block 40, a first sliding block 64 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 36, an extruding block 65 is fixedly arranged on a bottom end surface of the first sliding block 64, a first open groove 68 is arranged in the extruding block 65, an annular sliding groove 66 is fixedly arranged on an outer end wall of the first open groove 68, the annular sliding grooves 66 have different heights, a first connecting rod 67 extending into the annular sliding groove 66 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 39 positioned in the first open groove 68, a second sliding chute 18 is arranged in the manufacturing cavity 16, a second sliding block 11 is arranged in the second sliding chute 18, a third sliding chute 69 is arranged at the bottom end of the manufacturing cavity 16, a third sliding block 23 is arranged in the third sliding chute 69 in a sliding manner, a second open slot 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the second sliding block 18, a second connecting rod 19 is arranged in the second open slot 17, a third open slot 22 is arranged at the left end of the third sliding block, a third connecting rod 21 is arranged in the third open slot 22, and a fourth connecting rod 20 is connected between the third connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 19 in a crossing manner;

the inboard end wall internal fixation in preparation chamber 16 is equipped with promotes chamber 27, contain the charging mechanism 91 of packing into the bag with food in the promotion chamber 27, it is equipped with second transmission chamber 35 to promote chamber 27 top end wall intercommunication, second pivot 32 that extends around the second transmission chamber 35 internal rotation is equipped with is located in the second transmission chamber 35 be equipped with impeller 34 on the second pivot 32, impeller 34 front surface is fixed and is equipped with fifth connecting rod 33, it is equipped with piston 27 to slide in the promotion chamber 27, piston 27 top end face is fixed and is equipped with external piece 28, external piece 28 upper end is fixed and is equipped with third opening groove 30, and affiliated third opening groove 30 internal fixation is equipped with sixth connecting rod 29, sixth connecting rod 29 with seventh connecting rod 31 has been handed over between the fifth connecting rod 33.

The manufacturing mechanism 90 includes the second slider 11, a sliding block 12 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the second slider 11, a sliding cavity 14 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the sliding block 12, a third rotating shaft 15 is rotatably arranged in the sliding cavity 14, a cam 13 is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 15, a separating block 43 is fixedly arranged between the second sliding grooves 18, the bottom end surface of the separating block 43 is in contact with the top end surface of the third slider 23, a conveying pipeline 24 is connected between the manufacturing cavity 16 and the pushing cavity 27, a filter block 70 is fixedly arranged at the joint of the conveying pipeline 24 and the manufacturing cavity 16, a motor 57 is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the pushing cavity 27, a third transmission cavity 46 is arranged on the upper side of the motor 57, a fourth rotating shaft 60 is rotatably arranged on the top end surface of the motor 57, the fourth rotating shaft 60 is positioned in the third transmission cavity 46, a first gear 59 is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 60, a second gear 38 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 39 in the first transmission cavity 41, a first chain 37 is rotatably arranged between the first gear 59 and the second gear 38, a fourth transmission cavity 73 is arranged on the rear end wall of the manufacturing cavity 16, a fifth transmission cavity 45 is fixedly arranged between the fourth transmission cavity 73 and the third transmission cavity 46, a third gear 72 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 15 in the fourth transmission cavity 73, a fifth rotating shaft 77 extending forwards and backwards is rotatably arranged in the fourth transmission cavity 73, a fourth gear 78 is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 77 in the fourth transmission cavity 73, a second chain 76 is arranged between the fourth gear 78 and the third gear 72, a fifth gear 49 is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 77 in the fifth transmission cavity 45, and a sixth gear 44 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 32 in the fifth transmission cavity 45, a third chain 47 is rotatably arranged between the sixth gear 44 and the fifth gear 49, a first bevel gear 63 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 32 in the third transmission cavity 46, and a second bevel gear 61 engaged with the first bevel gear 63 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fourth rotating shaft 60.

The loading mechanism 91 comprises the pushing cavity 27, a supporting block 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the machine body 10, a placing block 25 is arranged on the bottom end face of the machine body 10 and in front of the supporting block 85, a fourth opening groove 86 is arranged in the supporting block 85, a rack 84 is fixed on the front side of the fourth opening groove 86, a fourth sliding groove 83 is fixed on the front side of the rack 84, a fourth sliding block 89 is arranged in the fourth sliding groove 83 in a sliding manner, a sixth rotating shaft 88 is arranged in the fourth sliding block 89 in a rotating manner, a matching block 81 is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 88, a seventh rotating shaft 79 is arranged in the matching block 81 in a rotating manner, a rolling wheel 80 is fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft 79, a first belt pulley 87 is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 88 in the fourth opening groove 86, a sector gear 82 meshed with the rack 84 is arranged on the front side of the first belt pulley 87, a sixth transmission cavity 50 is arranged on the, the bottom end face of the motor 57 is rotatably provided with a ground occupation 56, the eighth rotating shaft 56 in the sixth transmission cavity 50 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 55, the rear end face of the sixth transmission cavity 50 is rotatably provided with a ninth rotating shaft 52, the front section of the ninth rotating shaft 52 is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear 54 meshed with the third bevel gear 55, the rear end of the ninth rotating shaft 52 is provided with a second belt pulley 53, and an elastic belt 51 is rotatably arranged between the first belt pulley 87 and the second belt pulley 53.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

1. the motor 57 is started to put food into the feed inlet 42, the food enters the making cavity 16 through the feed inlet 42, the motor 57 rotates the fourth rotating shaft 60, the fourth rotating shaft 60 rotates to drive the first gear 59 to rotate, the first gear 59 rotates to drive the second gear 38 to rotate through the first chain 37, the second gear 38 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 39 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 39 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 67 to rotate, the first connecting rod 67 rotates to enable the extrusion block 65 to slide up and down through matching with the annular sliding groove 66, the extrusion block 65 slides up and down to knock the food in the separating block 43 in the making cavity 16 into paste,

2. the fourth rotating shaft 60 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 61 to rotate, the second bevel gear 61 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 63 to rotate, the first bevel gear 63 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 32 rotates to drive the sixth gear 44 to rotate, the sixth gear 44 rotates to drive the fifth gear 49 to rotate through the third chain 47, the fifth gear 49 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 77 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 77 rotates to drive the fourth gear 78 to rotate, the fourth gear 78 rotates to drive the third gear 72 to rotate through the second chain 76, the third gear 72 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the cam 13 to rotate, the cam 13 rotates to drive the sliding block 12 to slide up and down, and the sliding block 12 slides up and down to slide up and down the second sliding block 11, the second sliding block 11 slides up and down and drives the third sliding block 23 to slide left and right through the fourth connecting rod 20, the third sliding block 23 slides left and right to push the food to the lower part of the extrusion block 65,

3. when the squeezing block 65 slides downwards, pasty food which can pass through the filter plate 70 is pressed into the conveying pipeline 24, the food which passes through the conveying pipeline 24 enters the pushing cavity 27, a packaging bag is arranged on the placing block 25, the second rotating shaft 32 rotates to drive the pushing wheel 34 to rotate, the pushing wheel 34 rotates to drive the fifth connecting rod 33 to rotate, the fifth connecting rod 33 rotates to drive the external block 28 to slide up and down through the seventh connecting rod 31, the external block 28 slides up and down to drive the piston 27 to slide up and down, the piston 27 slides downwards to push the food in the pushing cavity 27 into the packaging bag, and the equipment integration degree is high;

4. the motor 57 drives the eighth rotating shaft 56 to rotate, the eighth rotating shaft 56 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 55 to rotate, the third bevel gear 55 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 54 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 54 rotates to drive the ninth rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the ninth rotating shaft 52 rotates to drive the second pulley 53 to rotate, the second pulley 53 rotates to drive the elastic belt 51 to rotate, the elastic belt 51 drives the first pulley 87 to rotate, the first pulley 87 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 88 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 88 rotates to drive the sector gear 82 to rotate, the sector gear 82 is matched with the rack 84 to enable the fourth sliding block 89 to slide upwards slowly, the sixth rotating shaft 88 rotates to drive the matching block 81 to rotate, and the matching block 81 rotates to drive the rolling wheel 80 to rotate, food in the wrapping bag is extruded downwards to rolling wheel 80, and equipment degree of automation is high, and each mechanism transmission cooperation is inseparable, and the kinetic energy utilization ratio is high.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.