阅读说明：本技术 带有智能导航系统的风光互补型低功耗环保电动自行车 (Wind-solar complementary type low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with intelligent navigation system ) 是由 施诚 陶恒飞 于 2021-07-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了带有智能导航系统的风光互补型低功耗环保电动自行车,包括车体框架,所述车体框架的底部表面安装有脚踏板,所述车体框架的左侧安装有后驱动轮,所述车体框架的右侧安装有转向轮,所述车体框架的顶部安装有固定柱,所述转向轮和后驱动轮均通过安装架与车体框架安装。本发明通过设置的太阳能框架、传动杆、转筒以及在车体框架内部的安装的小型发电机,在电动自行车骑行的过程中,阳光会照射在太阳能板的表面,将太阳能转化为电能输送至电池储存,同时骑行的过程中产生较大的风力带动转筒转动,转筒转动的同时带动小型发电机发点,将电能输送至电池进行储存,使得该电动自行车有效减少了充电的次数。(The invention discloses a wind-solar complementary type low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with an intelligent navigation system, which comprises a bicycle body frame, wherein a pedal plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the bicycle body frame, a rear driving wheel is arranged on the left side of the bicycle body frame, a steering wheel is arranged on the right side of the bicycle body frame, a fixed column is arranged on the top of the bicycle body frame, and the steering wheel and the rear driving wheel are both arranged with the bicycle body frame through an installation frame. According to the solar electric bicycle, the solar frame, the transmission rod, the rotary drum and the small generator arranged in the bicycle body frame are arranged, sunlight can irradiate on the surface of the solar panel in the riding process of the electric bicycle, solar energy is converted into electric energy to be transmitted to the battery for storage, meanwhile, large wind power generated in the riding process drives the rotary drum to rotate, the rotary drum drives the small generator to generate power while rotating, the electric energy is transmitted to the battery for storage, and therefore the number of charging times of the electric bicycle is effectively reduced.)

1. Wind-solar complementary type low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with intelligent navigation system comprises a bicycle body frame (1) and is characterized in that: the automobile steering wheel is characterized in that a pedal plate (2) is installed on the surface of the bottom of the automobile body frame (1), a rear driving wheel (3) is installed on the left side of the automobile body frame (1), a steering wheel (4) is installed on the right side of the automobile body frame (1), a fixing column (5) is installed at the top of the automobile body frame (1), the steering wheel (4) and the rear driving wheel (3) are installed on the automobile body frame (1) through an installation frame, a mudguard (6) is installed on the surface of the installation frame and above the steering wheel (4) and the rear driving wheel (3), handles (7) are installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the fixing column (5), and a display screen (8) is installed at the top of the fixing column (5).

2. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: air exit (9) are installed to the medial surface of body frame (1), the last surface mounting of body frame (1) has fixed plate (10), two sets of installation piece (11) are installed to the left side symmetry of the upper surface of fixed plate (10), first seat (12) are installed to the other end of installation piece (11), first cushion (13) are installed at the top of first seat (12), two sets of spacing rails (14) are installed to the upper surface of fixed plate (10) and the bilateral symmetry that is located installation piece (11), and the equal slidable mounting in surface of every spacing rail of group (14) has two sets of sliders (15), and second seat (16) are installed jointly to the upper surface of four sets of sliders (15).

3. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: second cushion (17) are installed at the top of second seat (16), diaphragm (18) are all installed, two sets of diaphragm (19) are installed to the both sides of fixed plate (10) upper surface and are located two sets of spacing rail (14) one side of carrying on the back mutually, and the inside slidable mounting of every group connecting plate (19) has locking lever (20), pull ring (21) are installed to the other end of locking lever (20), first spring (22) are installed to one side that connecting plate (19) and pull ring (21) are relative, the right side surface mounting of body frame (1) has car light (23).

4. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of car light (23) and the surface mounting who is located body frame (1) have solar energy frame (24), the inside rotation of solar energy frame (24) installs transfer line (25), the surface mounting of transfer line (25) has rotary drum (26), windy drive groove is seted up on the surface of rotary drum (26), and the internally mounted in every group wind drive groove has filter (27), spliced pole (28) are all installed at the both ends of filter (27), and the surface mounting of every group spliced pole (28) has dials movable plate (29), the surface mounting of spliced pole (28) and be located and dial movable plate (29) has fixed head (30), dial movable plate (29) and install second spring (31) with filter (27) relative one side, the internally mounted of filter (27) has multiunit net board (32).

5. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internal mounting of automobile body frame (1) has battery and locator, and battery and locator all install through wire and display screen (8), and the internally mounted of automobile body frame (1) has small-size generator simultaneously, and small-size generator passes through the direction with the battery to be connected, and the end at the generator is installed to the one end of transfer line (25).

6. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the air outlet (9) is provided with a filter screen cover through a screw, the inner side of the sliding block (15) is provided with a convex block, and one side of the limiting rail (14) which is back to the back is provided with a movable groove matched with the convex block.

7. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the interiors of the first seat (12) and the second seat (16) are both hollow structures, and rectangular long grooves matched with the mounting blocks (11) are formed in the bottom of the second seat (16).

8. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: through holes matched with the locking rods (20) are formed in the transverse plates (18) and the connecting plates (19), locking holes matched with the locking rods (20) are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the second seat (16), one end of each first spring (22) is installed on the surface of each pull ring (21), the other end of each first spring (22) is installed on the surface of each connecting plate (19), and the first springs (22) are sleeved on the surfaces of the locking rods (20).

9. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inside of fixed head (30) is seted up the spout with spliced pole (28) looks adaptation, and the inside of filter (27) is seted up the movable groove of stirring board (29) looks adaptation.

10. The wind-solar hybrid low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with the intelligent navigation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of the filter plate (27) is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, the grid plate (32) is arranged at the through holes, and the filter plate (27) is made of absorbent sponge.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric bicycles, in particular to a wind-solar complementary type low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with an intelligent navigation system.

Background

An electric bicycle is a mechatronic personal transportation tool which takes a storage battery as auxiliary energy and is provided with a motor, a controller, the storage battery, a rotating handle brake handle and other operation parts and a display instrument system on the basis of a common bicycle, and the electric bicycle is generally recognized as three development stages in the industry for the development history of the electric bicycle in China: the method comprises a primary stage, an initial production scale stage and an overspeed development stage of the electric bicycle.

Electric bicycle commonly used is when using, and the power supply is single, need go through the periodic charging, and the consumption volume of electric quantity is huge, and is not environmental protection, and the mounting structure of its seat is fixed simultaneously, leads to the seat to the space of frame fixed, is difficult to carry great article, and the seat is too little when two people ride simultaneously, is difficult to take to influence safety, consequently need one kind can utilize the clear scene energy to generate electricity, and can adjust the electric bicycle to the seat as required.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the wind-solar complementary type low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle comprises a bicycle body frame, wherein a pedal plate is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the bicycle body frame, a rear driving wheel is arranged on the left side of the bicycle body frame, a steering wheel is arranged on the right side of the bicycle body frame, a fixing column is arranged at the top of the bicycle body frame, the steering wheel and the rear driving wheel are both mounted with the bicycle body frame through a mounting frame, fenders are mounted on the surfaces of the mounting frame and above the steering wheel and the rear driving wheel, handles are arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of the fixing column, and a display screen is mounted at the top of the fixing column.

Preferably, the air exit is installed to body frame's medial surface, body frame's last surface mounting has the fixed plate, two sets of installation pieces are installed to the left side symmetry of the upper surface of fixed plate, first seat is installed to the other end of installation piece, first cushion is installed at the top of first seat, two sets of spacing rails are installed to the upper surface of fixed plate and the bilateral symmetry that is located the installation piece, and the equal slidable mounting in surface of every spacing rail of group has two sets of sliders, and the second seat is installed jointly to the upper surface of four sets of sliders.

Preferably, the second seat is installed at the top of second seat, the diaphragm is all installed to the both sides of fixed plate upper surface and the one side that is located two sets of spacing rail back of the body mutually, and is two sets of connecting plates are installed to one side that the diaphragm is back of the body mutually, and the inside slidable mounting of every group connecting plate has the locking lever, the pull ring is installed to the other end of locking lever, first spring is installed to one side that the connecting plate is relative with the pull ring, body frame's right side surface mounting has the car light.

Preferably, the top of car light and the surface mounting who is located vehicle body frame have a solar energy frame, the inside rotation of solar energy frame installs the transfer line, the surface mounting of transfer line has the rotary drum, windy drive groove is seted up on the surface of rotary drum, and the internally mounted in every group wind drive groove has the filter, the spliced pole is all installed at the both ends of filter, and the surface mounting of every group spliced pole has the stirring board, the surface mounting that the surface of spliced pole just is located the stirring board has the fixed head, the second spring is installed with one side that the filter is relative to the stirring board, the internally mounted of filter has the multiunit grating.

Preferably, the inside mounting of body frame has battery and locator, and battery and locator all pass through the wire and install with the display screen, and body frame's internally mounted has small-size generator simultaneously, and small-size generator passes through the direction with the battery to be connected, and the end at the generator is installed to the one end of transfer line.

Preferably, the surface of the air outlet is provided with a filter screen cover through a screw, the inner side of the sliding block is provided with a convex block, and one side of the limiting rail, which is back to the back, is provided with a movable groove matched with the convex block.

Preferably, the first seat and the second seat are both hollow, and the bottom of the second seat is provided with a rectangular long groove matched with the mounting block.

Preferably, the through holes matched with the locking rods are formed in the transverse plates and the connecting plates, the locking holes matched with the locking rods are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the second seat, one end of the first spring is installed on the surface of the pull ring, the other end of the first spring is installed on the surface of the connecting plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the surface of the locking rods.

Preferably, the fixed head is internally provided with a sliding groove matched with the connecting column, and the filter plate is internally provided with a movable groove matched with the shifting plate.

Preferably, the surface of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, the grid plate is arranged in the through holes, and the filter plate is made of absorbent sponge.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the solar electric bicycle, the solar frame, the transmission rod, the rotary drum and the small generator arranged in the bicycle body frame are arranged, sunlight can irradiate on the surface of the solar panel in the riding process of the electric bicycle, solar energy is converted into electric energy to be transmitted to the battery for storage, meanwhile, large wind power generated in the riding process drives the rotary drum to rotate, the rotary drum drives the small generator to generate power while rotating, and the electric energy is transmitted to the battery for storage, so that the charging times of the electric bicycle are effectively reduced, the energy is saved, the electric bicycle is more environment-friendly, meanwhile, the electric bicycle can support charging, and the practicability is higher.

2. According to the invention, through the filter plate and the mounting structure thereof mounted in the rotary drum, in the process of wind power generation, dust and moisture in the air can be filtered under the action of the filter plate, so that the service performance and the service life of the internal wire of the vehicle body frame are ensured.

3. According to the adjustable seat and the mounting structure thereof, when one person rides and carries a large article, the locking rod needs to be pulled to separate from the second seat, then the second seat is pushed backwards, then the locking rod is loosened, the locking rod fixes the second seat again under the action of the first spring, the safety during riding is ensured, at the moment, the space between the seat and the vehicle body frame is increased so as to place the large article, when two persons ride and do not carry the large article, the locking rod needs to be pulled to separate from the second seat, so that the space of the seat is separated, and the use requirement is met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first and second seat mounting arrangements of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first and second seats of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a drum mounting structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the filter plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the filter plate mounting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body frame; 2. a foot pedal; 3. a rear drive wheel; 4. a steering wheel; 5. fixing a column; 6. a fender; 7. a handle; 8. a display screen; 9. an air outlet; 10. a fixing plate; 11. mounting blocks; 12. a first seat; 13. a first seat cushion; 14. a limit rail; 15. a slider; 16. a second seat; 17. a second seat cushion; 18. a transverse plate; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a locking lever; 21. a pull ring; 22. a first spring; 23. a vehicle lamp; 24. a solar frame; 25. a transmission rod; 26. a rotating drum; 27. a filter plate; 28. connecting columns; 29. a poking plate; 30. a fixed head; 31. a second spring; 32. and (4) a grid plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: wind-solar complementary type low-power-consumption environment-friendly electric bicycle with intelligent navigation system, including body frame 1, body frame 1's bottom surface mounting has running-board 2, rear drive wheel 3 is installed in body frame 1's left side, directive wheel 4 is installed on body frame 1's right side, fixed column 5 is installed at body frame 1's top, directive wheel 4 and rear drive wheel 3 all install with body frame 1 through the mounting bracket, and the surface of mounting bracket and the top that is located directive wheel 4 and rear drive wheel 3 all install fender 6, fixed column 5's both sides surface mounting has handle 7, display screen 8 is installed at fixed column 5's top.

Further, an air outlet 9 is installed on the inner side surface of the vehicle body frame 1, a fixing plate 10 is installed on the upper surface of the vehicle body frame 1, two sets of installation blocks 11 are symmetrically installed on the left side of the upper surface of the fixing plate 10, a first seat 12 is installed at the other end of each installation block 11, a first cushion 13 is installed at the top of the first seat 12, two sets of limit rails 14 are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 10 and located on two sides of the installation blocks 11, two sets of sliders 15 are slidably installed on the surface of each set of limit rails 14, a second seat 16 is installed on the upper surfaces of the four sets of sliders 15, through the arranged adjustable seat and the installation structure thereof, when a person rides and carries a large article, the locking rod 20 needs to be pulled to be separated from the second seat 16, then the second seat 16 is pushed backwards, the locking rod 20 is released, and under the action of a first spring 22, the locking rod 20 fixes the second seat 16 again, when two persons ride and do not carry the large article, the locking rod 20 needs to be pulled to separate from the second seat 16, so that the first seat 12 and the second seat 16 are separated, the space of the seats is expanded, and the use requirement is met.

Further, a second seat cushion 17 is mounted on the top of the second seat 16, transverse plates 18 are mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the fixing plate 10 and on opposite sides of the two sets of limit rails 14, two sets of connecting plates 19 are mounted on opposite sides of the two sets of transverse plates 18, a locking rod 20 is slidably mounted inside each set of connecting plates 19, a pull ring 21 is mounted on the other end of the locking rod 20, a first spring 22 is mounted on the opposite side of the connecting plate 19 from the pull ring 21, and a vehicle lamp 23 is mounted on the right side surface of the vehicle body frame 1.

Further, a solar frame 24 is arranged above the lamp 23 and on the surface of the body frame 1, a transmission rod 25 is rotatably arranged inside the solar frame 24, a rotary drum 26 is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod 25, wind-driven grooves are formed in the surface of the rotary drum 26, a filter plate 27 is arranged inside each wind-driven groove, connecting columns 28 are arranged at two ends of the filter plate 27, a poking plate 29 is arranged on the surface of each connecting column 28, a fixing head 30 is arranged on the surface of the connecting column 28 and on the surface of the poking plate 29, a second spring 31 is arranged on one side of the poking plate 29 opposite to the filter plate 27, a plurality of groups of grid plates 32 are arranged inside the filter plate 27, and in the riding process of the electric bicycle, sunlight can irradiate on the surface of the solar panel, the solar energy is converted into electric energy to be transmitted to the battery for storage, simultaneously, the greater wind power generated in the riding process drives the rotating drum 26 to rotate, the rotating drum 26 drives the small generator to generate power while rotating, the electric energy is transmitted to the battery for storage, so that the electric bicycle effectively reduces the charging times, saves energy, is more environment-friendly, meanwhile, the utility model can support charging, has higher practicability, and is provided with a filter plate 27 and a mounting structure thereof arranged in the rotary drum 26, in the process of wind power generation, dust and moisture in the air are filtered by the filter plate 27, thereby ensuring the service performance and the service life of the internal lead of the vehicle body frame 1, when needing to be disassembled and cleaned, the fixing head 30 can be detached only by pinching the poking plate 29 to separate the fixing head from the vehicle body frame 1, the operation is simple, and the service performance of the filter plate 27 is effectively ensured.

Further, the internally mounted of body frame 1 has battery and locator, and the battery all passes through the wire with the installation of display screen 8 with the locator, and the internally mounted of body frame 1 has small-size generator simultaneously, and small-size generator passes through the direction with the battery to be connected, and the end at the generator is installed to the one end of transfer line 25, and the battery is used for storing the electric energy, and the function of navigation is realized with the cooperation of display screen 8 to the locator.

Further, the surface of the air outlet 9 is provided with a filter screen cover through a screw, the inner side of the sliding block 15 is provided with a convex block, one side of the limiting rail 14, which is opposite to the other side, is provided with a movable groove matched with the convex block, in the process of wind power generation, the rotating drum 26 is driven to rotate through wind power, then the wind power enters the inside of the vehicle body frame 1 and is discharged through the air outlet 9, and a fast circulating air channel is formed.

Further, the interiors of the first seat 12 and the second seat 16 are both hollow structures, rectangular long grooves matched with the mounting blocks 11 are formed in the bottom of the second seat 16, and the interiors of the first seat 12 and the second seat 16 are hollow, so that small articles can be placed while structural stability is guaranteed.

Further, the through-hole with locking lever 20 looks adaptation is all seted up in the inside of diaphragm 18 and connecting plate 19, and the both sides surface of second seat 16 all seted up the locking hole with locking lever 20 looks adaptation, and the surface at pull ring 21 is installed to the one end of first spring 22, and the surface at connecting plate 19 is installed to the other end, and first spring 22 cover establishes on the surface of locking lever 20, fixes second seat 16 through locking lever 20, guarantees that second seat 16 can not remove in the crossing of riding.

Furthermore, the inside of the fixed head 30 is provided with a sliding slot matched with the connecting column 28, and the inside of the filter plate 27 is provided with a movable slot matched with the poking plate 29, so that the filter plate 27 is arranged inside the vehicle body frame 1 through the fixed head 30.

Further, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate 27, the mesh plate 32 is installed in the through holes, the filter plate 27 is made of water-absorbing sponge, and the air passing efficiency is guaranteed while dust in the air is filtered through the mesh plate 32.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first seat 12 and the second seat 16 are both hollow, the bottom of the second seat 16 is provided with a rectangular long groove adapted to the mounting block 11, the first seat 12 and the second seat 16 are hollow, so that small objects can be placed while structural stability is ensured, and when large objects are carried, the second seat 16 can be sleeved on the surface of the first seat 12 due to the hollow structures of the first seat 12 and the second seat 16, so that the space between the seats and the vehicle body frame 1 is further enlarged.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a filter screen is installed on the surface of the air outlet 9 through a screw, a convex block is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block 15, and a movable groove matched with the convex block is formed in one side, opposite to the limiting rail 14, of the limiting rail, in the process of wind power generation, the rotating drum 26 is driven to rotate through wind power, then the wind power enters the inside of the vehicle body frame 1 and is discharged through the air outlet 9, a fast circulating air duct is formed, and the utilization rate of the wind power is further improved.

The working principle is as follows: in the process of riding the electric bicycle, sunlight can irradiate on the surface of the solar panel, solar energy is converted into electric energy which is transmitted to the battery for storage, simultaneously, greater wind power generated in the riding process drives the rotary drum 26 to rotate, the rotary drum 26 drives the starting point of the small generator while rotating, the electric energy is transmitted to the battery for storage, so that the electric bicycle effectively reduces the charging times, saves energy, is more environment-friendly, can support charging, has higher practicability, in the process of wind power generation, dust and moisture in the air can be filtered under the action of the filter plate 27, thereby ensuring the service performance and service life of wires inside the bicycle body frame 1, when the electric bicycle needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the fixing head 30 can be disassembled from the bicycle body frame 1 only by pinching the poking plate 29, the operation is simple, the service performance of the filter plate 27 is effectively ensured, when one person rides and carries a large article, the locking rod 20 needs to be pulled to be separated from the second seat 16, then the second seat 16 is pushed backwards, the locking rod 20 is loosened, the locking rod 20 fixes the second seat 16 again under the action of the first spring 22, the riding safety is ensured, at the moment, the space between the seat and the vehicle body frame 1 is increased so as to place the large article, and when two persons ride and do not carry the large article, the locking rod 20 needs to be pulled to be separated from the second seat 16, so that the first seat 12 is separated from the second seat 16, the space of the seat is expanded, and the use requirement is met.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.