阅读说明：本技术 一种食用菌生产用高效传输杀菌装置 (Edible mushroom production is with high-efficient transmission sterilizing equipment ) 是由 王�忠 于 2019-12-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种食用菌生产用高效传输杀菌装置,涉及食用菌传输装置技术领域,该食用菌生产用高效传输杀菌装置,包括杀菌锅、第一倒U形架、第二倒U形架和两个滑轨,所述杀菌锅的内部活动连接有食用菌架,两个所述滑轨内壁的底部均固定连接有齿条,两个所述齿条分别与两个传动齿轮啮合,所述第一倒U形架与转轴转动连接,两个所述传动齿轮的内壁均与转轴的表面固定连接,所述转轴右端的表面固定套接有第一齿轮。本发明通过设置第一倒U形架、滑轨、食用菌架、齿条和电机,解决了目前一般采用人工将装满食用菌的架子人工推至杀菌锅的内部,由于装满食用菌的架子较重,人工推动的方式导致劳动强度较大的问题。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency transmission sterilizing device for edible mushroom production, which relates to the technical field of edible mushroom transmission devices and comprises a sterilizing pot, a first inverted U-shaped frame, a second inverted U-shaped frame and two slide rails, wherein the edible mushroom frame is movably connected inside the sterilizing pot, racks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two slide rails, the two racks are respectively meshed with two transmission gears, the first inverted U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the inner walls of the two transmission gears are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, and a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the right end of the rotating shaft. According to the invention, through arranging the first inverted U-shaped frame, the slide rail, the edible fungus frame, the rack and the motor, the problem that the labor intensity is high due to a manual pushing mode because the frame filled with the edible fungi is heavy because the frame filled with the edible fungi is manually pushed into the sterilization pot at present is solved.)

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom production is with high-efficient transmission sterilizing equipment, includes sterilization pot (1), first U-shaped frame (2), second U-shaped frame (3) and two slide rails (4), its characterized in that: the edible fungus rack (5) is movably connected inside the sterilization pot (1), racks (6) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two slide rails (4), the two racks (6) are respectively meshed with the two transmission gears (7), the first inverted U-shaped rack (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (8), the inner walls of the two transmission gears (7) are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft (8), a first gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the right end of the rotating shaft (8), and the first gear (9) is meshed with a second gear (10);

the inner wall of the second gear (10) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (11), the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a concave part at the top of the upper right side of the first inverted U-shaped frame (2), a group of pulley assemblies (12) are arranged at the bottoms of the first inverted U-shaped frame (2) and the second inverted U-shaped frame (3), four sliding grooves (13) are respectively formed in the upper surfaces of the two sliding rails (4), the pulley assemblies (12) are movably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves (13), a through groove (14) is formed in the front of the first inverted U-shaped frame (2), the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the through groove (14) are respectively and movably connected with two ends of a circular shaft (15), a connecting block (16) is fixedly connected with the surface of the circular shaft (15), two shovel plates (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with the back of the connecting block (16), and a connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the, the surface of the first inverted U-shaped frame (2) is movably connected with one end of a hydraulic push rod (19).

2. The efficient conveying and sterilizing device for edible mushroom production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient conveying and sterilizing device comprises: the other end of the hydraulic push rod (19) is movably connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate (18), and the first inverted-U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly connected with the second inverted-U-shaped frame (3) through a connecting piece (20) and a connecting rod (21).

3. The efficient conveying and sterilizing device for edible mushroom production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient conveying and sterilizing device comprises: the edible fungus rack (5) comprises a placing plate (501), a vertical plate (502) and a fixing ring (503), wherein the vertical plate (502) is vertically and fixedly connected with the placing plate (501), and the outer side of the placing plate (501) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring (503).

4. The efficient conveying and sterilizing device for edible mushroom production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient conveying and sterilizing device comprises: the position of the first inverted U-shaped frame (2) corresponding to the rotating shaft (8) is respectively fixedly connected with four shaft seat assemblies (22), and the inner walls of the four shaft seat assemblies (22) are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft (8).

5. The efficient conveying and sterilizing device for edible mushroom production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient conveying and sterilizing device comprises: two shovel board (17) all incline to set up, and inclination is unanimous.

6. The efficient conveying and sterilizing device for edible mushroom production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient conveying and sterilizing device comprises: the number of a group of pulley assemblies (12) on the first inverted U-shaped frame (2) is four, the four pulley assemblies (12) are equally divided into two groups, and every two pulley assemblies (12) are respectively positioned on two sides of each transmission gear (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus transmission devices, in particular to an efficient transmission and sterilization device for edible fungus production.

Background

The edible fungi refer to large edible fungi with large fruiting bodies, which are commonly called mushrooms, and the known edible fungi in China are more than 350, wherein the edible fungi belong to basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi comprise: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, Agaricus campestris, Auricularia, Tremella, Hericium Erinaceus, caulis Bambusae in Taeniam, Tricholoma matsutake, Russula vinifera, Ganoderma, Cordyceps, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis; a few belong to the subdivision ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle and the like, wherein the fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments respectively, and the edible fungi need to be sterilized in the production process, so that the edible fungi are safer to eat.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention provides a high-efficiency transmission sterilization device for edible fungus production, which has the advantages of preventing slipping, being convenient to use and reducing labor intensity, and solves the problem that the labor intensity is higher due to a manual pushing mode because a rack filled with edible fungi is heavier due to the fact that the rack filled with the edible fungi is manually pushed into a sterilization pot at present.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of preventing slipping, facilitating use and reducing labor intensity, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency transmission sterilization device for edible mushroom production comprises a sterilization pot, a first inverted U-shaped frame, a second inverted U-shaped frame and two slide rails, wherein the edible mushroom frame is movably connected inside the sterilization pot, racks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two slide rails, the two racks are respectively meshed with two transmission gears, the first inverted U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the inner walls of the two transmission gears are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the right end of the rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear;

the utility model discloses a hydraulic drive mechanism of a hydraulic drive device, including first gear, second gear, motor fixed connection, four spouts, pulley assembly and spout, the front of first inverted U-shaped frame has been seted up logical groove, the left side and the right side of leading to the inslot wall respectively with the both ends swing joint of circle axle, the fixed surface of circle axle is connected with the connecting block, two shovel boards of fixedly connected with respectively at the back of connecting block, the front fixedly connected with connecting plate of connecting block, the surface of first inverted U-shaped frame and hydraulic push rod's one end swing joint.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the other end of the hydraulic push rod is movably connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the first inverted U-shaped frame and the second inverted U-shaped frame are fixedly connected together through a connecting piece and a connecting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the edible mushroom rack comprises a placing plate, a vertical plate and a fixing ring, wherein the vertical plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the placing plate, and the outer side of the placing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first inverted U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with four shaft seat assemblies respectively at positions corresponding to the rotating shaft, and the inner walls of the four shaft seat assemblies are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the two shovel plates are obliquely arranged and have consistent inclination angles.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the number of the pulley assemblies on the first inverted U-shaped frame is four, the four pulley assemblies are equally divided into two groups, and each two pulley assemblies are respectively located on two sides of each transmission gear.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an efficient transmission sterilization device for edible mushroom production, which has the following beneficial effects:

the efficient transmission sterilizing device for edible mushroom production comprises a first inverted U-shaped frame, a sliding rail, an edible mushroom frame, a rack and a motor, wherein the edible mushroom frame is used for placing edible mushrooms, the initial position of the edible mushroom frame is located outside a sterilizing pot, two shovel plates are similar to a forklift structure, the edible mushroom frame is supported by the two shovel plates at the same time, an external power supply of the motor is turned on at the moment, a motor output shaft rotates to drive a second gear to rotate, so that a first gear and a rotating shaft rotate simultaneously, the two transmission gears rotate simultaneously, the transmission gears are meshed with the rack, the first inverted U-shaped frame, the second inverted U-shaped frame, a connecting piece and a connecting rod are driven to move along the sliding rail simultaneously, meanwhile, a pulley assembly rolls inside a sliding groove, when the edible mushroom frames on the two shovel plates completely move to the inside the sterilizing pot, the motor output shaft stops rotating, a hydraulic push rod extends at the moment, and the connecting, The connecting block and the two shovel plates rotate around the round shaft together, so that the state that the shovel plates support the edible fungus rack is relieved, the edible fungus rack is put on the bottom of the inner wall of the sterilization pot, the motor output shaft rotates reversely at the moment, the shovel plates, the first inverted U-shaped rack, the second inverted U-shaped rack, the connecting piece and the connecting rod move reversely along the sliding rails simultaneously, when the shovel plates move to the outside of the sterilization pot, the pot door of the sterilization pot is closed, the edible fungi on the edible fungus rack are sterilized through the sterilization mechanism of the sterilization pot, the edible fungus rack is transported to the inside of the sterilization pot by driving the two transmission gears to rotate through the rotation of the motor output shaft, manual pushing is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, only the power supply of the motor needs to be opened, the use is convenient and simple, and the pulley assembly cannot skid when the first inverted U-shaped rack moves due to the cooperation of the transmission gears and the racks, advance to retreat just more stably, efficiency is just higher, has reached and has prevented to skid, facilitate the use, has reduced intensity of labour's advantage, has solved the inside that generally adopts the manual work to push away to the sterilization pot with the shelf of filling with domestic fungus at present, owing to the shelf of filling with domestic fungus is heavier, and the mode that artifical promoted leads to intensity of labour great problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the edible mushroom rack and the shovel plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention at a junction block location;

FIG. 5 is a right side cross-sectional view of the blade of the present invention in position.

In the figure: 1. sterilizing a pot; 2. a first inverted U-shaped frame; 3. a second inverted U-shaped frame; 4. a slide rail; 5. an edible mushroom rack; 501. placing the plate; 502. a vertical plate; 503. a fixing ring; 6. a rack; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a motor; 12. a sheave assembly; 13. a chute; 14. a through groove; 15. a circular shaft; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a shovel plate; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a hydraulic push rod; 20. a connecting member; 21. a connecting rod; 22. an axle seat assembly.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an efficient transmission sterilization device for edible mushroom production comprises a sterilization pot 1, a first inverted U-shaped frame 2, a second inverted U-shaped frame 3 and two slide rails 4, wherein the first inverted U-shaped frame 2 and the second inverted U-shaped frame 3 are both inverted U-shaped, the sterilization pot 1 is movably connected with an edible mushroom frame 5 inside, the edible mushroom frame 5 mainly contains edible mushrooms, the bottoms of the inner walls of the two slide rails 4 are fixedly connected with racks 6, the two racks 6 are respectively engaged with two transmission gears 7, the first inverted U-shaped frame 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8, the inner walls of the two transmission gears 7 are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 8, the two transmission gears 7 can rotate along with the rotating shaft 8, a first gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the right end of the rotating shaft 8, and the first gear 9 is engaged with a second gear 10;

the inner wall of the second gear 10 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 11, the power supply mode of the motor 11 is an external power supply, the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the concave part at the top of the upper right side of the first inverted U-shaped frame 2, a group of pulley assemblies 12 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the first inverted U-shaped frame 2 and the second inverted U-shaped frame 3, four sliding grooves 13 are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two sliding rails 4, every two sliding grooves 13 are respectively positioned at two sides of each rack 6, the pulley assemblies 12 are movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding grooves 13, a through groove 14 is arranged on the front surface of the first inverted U-shaped frame 2, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the through groove 14 are respectively movably connected with two ends of a round shaft 15, the surface of the round shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 16, the connecting block 16 can rotate around the round shaft 15, two shovel plates 17 are respectively and, the surface of first inverted U-shaped frame 2 and hydraulic push rod 19's one end swing joint, hydraulic push rod 19's the other end and the lower surface swing joint of connecting plate 18, hydraulic push rod 19's power supply mode is external power source, is in the same place through connecting piece 20 and connecting rod 21 fixed connection between first inverted U-shaped frame 2 and the second inverted U-shaped frame 3.

Specifically, the edible mushroom rack 5 comprises a placing plate 501, a vertical plate 502 and a fixing ring 503, wherein the vertical plate 502 is vertically and fixedly connected with the placing plate 501, and the outer side of the placing plate 501 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring 503.

In this embodiment, the division of placing board 501 is two sets of, and two sets of board 501 of placing are fixed connection in the both sides of riser 502 respectively, later sheathe the solid fixed ring 503 of a plurality of and weld in two sets of board 501 of placing to increase the support intensity of placing board 501, the domestic fungus is put and is being placed board 501 just more stable.

Specifically, the position of the first inverted U-shaped frame 2 corresponding to the rotating shaft 8 is respectively and fixedly connected with four shaft seat assemblies 22, and the inner walls of the four shaft seat assemblies 22 are all fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 8.

In this embodiment, axle bed subassembly 22 mainly includes bearing and axle bed body, the inner wall of axle bed body and the outer wall fixed connection of bearing, the inner wall of bearing and the fixed surface of pivot 8 are connected, and axle bed subassembly 22 makes pivot 8 rotate more steadily, the wobbling possibility when greatly reducing pivot 8 and rotating.

Specifically, the two shovel plates 17 are all obliquely arranged and have the same inclination angle.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, when the shovel 17 rotates a certain angle around the circular shaft 15, the shovel 17 changes from the inclined state to the horizontal state, and the shovel 17 of the horizontal state holds the edible mushroom rack 5, so that the contact area between the placing plate 501 and the shovel 17 of the edible mushroom rack 5 is larger, and the edible mushroom rack 5 is more stable.

Specifically, the number of the pulley assemblies 12 on the first inverted U-shaped frame 2 is four, the four pulley assemblies 12 are equally divided into two groups, and every two pulley assemblies 12 are respectively located on two sides of each transmission gear 7.

In this embodiment, the four pulley assemblies 12 are arranged on the first inverted U-shaped frame 2, so that the whole device is more stable in the forward and backward processes.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the edible fungus rack is used, the edible fungus rack 5 is used for placing edible fungi, the initial position of the edible fungus rack 5 is positioned outside the sterilization pot 1, the two shovel plates 17 are similar to a forklift structure, the two shovel plates 17 simultaneously support the edible fungus rack 5, at the moment, an external power supply of the motor 11 is turned on, an output shaft of the motor 11 rotates to drive the second gear 10 to rotate, so that the first gear 9 and the rotating shaft 8 rotate simultaneously, the two transmission gears 7 rotate simultaneously, the transmission gears 7 are meshed with the racks 6, so that the first inverted U-shaped rack 2, the second inverted U-shaped rack 3, the connecting piece 20 and the connecting rod 21 are driven to move along the sliding rail 4 simultaneously, the pulley component 12 rolls inside the sliding groove 13, when the edible fungus racks 5 on the two shovel plates 17 completely move to the inside the sterilization pot 1, the output shaft of the motor 11 stops rotating, at the moment, the hydraulic push rod 19 extends, so as to drive the connecting plate 18, the connecting block 16 and the, the state that the shovel plate 17 holds the edible fungus rack 5 is relieved, the edible fungus rack 5 is put on the bottom of the inner wall of the sterilization pot 1, the output shaft of the motor 11 reversely rotates at the moment, so that the shovel plate 17, the first inverted U-shaped rack 2, the second inverted U-shaped rack 3, the connecting piece 20 and the connecting rod 21 simultaneously reversely move along the slide rail 4, when the shovel plate 17 moves to the outside of the sterilization pot 1, the pot door of the sterilization pot 1 is closed, at the moment, the edible fungi on the edible fungus rack 5 are sterilized through the sterilization mechanism of the sterilization pot 1, the two transmission gears 7 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 11, so that the edible fungus rack 5 is transported to the inside of the sterilization pot 1, manual pushing is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, only the power supply of the motor 11 needs to be turned on, the edible fungus rack is simple, convenient and convenient to use, the wheels of the transmission gears 7 are matched with the rack 6, so, advance to retreat just more stably, efficiency is just higher, thereby realize preventing to skid, facilitate the use, reduce intensity of labour's advantage, the pot door of sterilization pot 1 itself is opened after the completion of disinfecting, make 11 output shafts of motor rotate and make shovel board 17 move to the inside of sterilization pot 1, make 19 work of hydraulic rod this moment, thereby make shovel board 17 rotate round axle 15, when shovel board 17 lifts up domestic fungus frame 5, domestic fungus frame 5 is in unsettled state in sterilization pot 1, similar fork truck is with the state that the goods held up, make 11 output shafts of motor rotate this moment, thereby with domestic fungus frame 5 from the outside of sterilization pot 1 inside transportation to sterilization pot 1, the use is ended.

In conclusion, this edible mushroom production is with high-efficient transmission sterilizing equipment through setting up first inverted U-shaped frame 2, slide rail 4, domestic fungus frame 5, rack 6 and motor 11, has solved and has generally adopted the manual work to push away to the inside of pot 1 that disinfects with the shelf of filling with domestic fungus at present, because the shelf of filling with domestic fungus is heavier, and the mode that the manual work promoted leads to intensity of labour great problem.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.