Battery steel shell arraying device for battery production

文档序号:148291 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:56次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电池生产用电池钢壳整列装置 (Battery steel shell arraying device for battery production ) 是由 蔡绍雄 于 2021-06-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种电池生产用电池钢壳整列装置,涉及电池钢壳加工技术领域,包括底座、支撑架、支撑柱和翻转装置;翻转装置包括两个伸缩件、伸缩座和整列盒,每个伸缩座内均设置有电机,电机的输出轴伸出伸缩座并与整列盒的侧壁连接,整列盒上开设有多个竖直向下的集料孔,整列盒上形成了多个集料部;整列盒的上方设置有整列斗,整列斗上设置有振动电机;支撑架的顶杆的一面连接有倾斜向下设置的整列板,挡板与相邻隔板之间、每两个相邻隔板时间均形成与集料部相匹配的整列槽道;底座的上表面靠近整列板低位端的位置设置有收集盒;本发明将电池钢壳进行有序整理,避免对电池钢壳造成损坏,并且实现了整列效率高和效果佳的目的。(The invention provides a battery steel shell arraying device for battery production, which relates to the technical field of battery steel shell processing and comprises a base, a support frame, support columns and a turnover device, wherein the support frame is arranged on the base; the turnover device comprises two telescopic pieces, telescopic seats and arraying boxes, wherein a motor is arranged in each telescopic seat, an output shaft of the motor extends out of the telescopic seats and is connected with the side walls of the arraying boxes, a plurality of vertically downward material collecting holes are formed in the arraying boxes, and a plurality of material collecting parts are formed in the arraying boxes; an array hopper is arranged above the array box, and a vibration motor is arranged on the array hopper; one side of the ejector rod of the support frame is connected with an array plate which is obliquely arranged downwards, and an array channel matched with the material collecting part is formed between the baffle plate and the adjacent partition plate and between every two adjacent partition plates; a collecting box is arranged on the upper surface of the base close to the lower end of the whole row of plates; the invention orderly arranges the battery steel shells, avoids damaging the battery steel shells and realizes the purposes of high arrangement efficiency and good effect.)

1. The battery steel shell arraying device for battery production is characterized by comprising a base (30), wherein a support frame (10) is arranged on the base (30), support columns (11) are arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame (10), and a turnover device is arranged between the two support columns (11);

the turnover device comprises two telescopic pieces (20) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of a support frame (10), telescopic seats (19) arranged on the top of each telescopic piece (20), and a whole column box (14) connected with the telescopic seats (19), wherein a motor is arranged in each telescopic seat (19), an output shaft of the motor extends out of each telescopic seat (19) and is connected with the side wall of the whole column box (14), the two output shafts are opposite and positioned on the same virtual horizontal line, the whole column box (14) is provided with a plurality of vertically downward collecting holes (16) along the long axis direction, a groove (18) is vertically formed between every two collecting holes (16) downwards, a plurality of collecting parts (17) are formed on the whole column box (14), and an opening of each groove (18) in the long axis direction is positioned on the same vertical surface of the whole column box (14);

an array hopper (12) is arranged above the array box (14), two ends of the array hopper (12) are respectively connected with adjacent supporting columns (11), a plurality of discharge ports matched with the material collecting holes (16) are formed in the bottom surface of the array hopper (12), the width of the bottom surface of the array hopper (12) is equal to the diameter of each discharge port, each discharge port is provided with a vertically downward discharge pipe (15), each discharge pipe (15) is matched with the material collecting holes (16), the tail end of each discharge pipe (15) is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the array hopper (12) is provided with a vibration motor (13);

one side of the ejector rod of the support frame (10) is connected with an array plate (24) which is obliquely arranged downwards, the upper surface of the array plate (24) is provided with a plurality of partition plates (21) matched with the grooves (18), both sides of the array plate (24) are provided with baffle plates (22), and an array channel (23) matched with the material collecting part (17) is formed between each baffle plate (22) and the adjacent partition plate (21) and between every two adjacent partition plates (21);

the upper surface of base (30) is provided with collection box (26) near the position of whole rank board (24) low level end, collection box (26) are last to be seted up a plurality of collection chambeies (27) with whole rank channel (23) assorted.

2. The battery steel shell arraying device for battery production according to claim 1, wherein a limiting plate (25) is arranged on one surface of the baffle plate (22) opposite to the adjacent partition plate (21) and one surface of each two adjacent partition plates (21), the top end of each limiting plate (25) is an inclined surface, the top ends of the limiting plates (25) on two sides of each arraying channel (23) form a horn mouth shape, and the bottom ends of the limiting plates (25) are flush with the bottom ends of the partition plates (21) and the baffle plate (22).

3. The device for aligning the steel battery cases for producing the batteries according to claim 2, wherein the limit plate (25) is detachably connected with the partition plate (21) or the baffle plate (22).

4. The battery steel shell arraying device for battery production as recited in claim 1, wherein a damping device (31) is arranged between each supporting column (11) and the arraying bucket (12).

5. The battery steel shell arraying device for battery production according to claim 4, wherein the damping device (31) comprises a damping outer cylinder (33), the damping outer cylinder (33) is connected with the support column (11) and is internally provided with a damping cavity, a connecting rod (32) is arranged in the damping cavity, one end of the connecting rod (32) extends out of the damping outer cylinder (33) and is connected with the arraying bucket (12), the end of the connecting rod (32) in the damping cavity is connected with an elastic member (35), and one end of the elastic member (35), which is far away from the connecting rod (32), is connected with the support column (11).

6. The battery steel case arraying device for battery production as defined in claim 5, wherein the inner surface of the shock-absorbing outer cylinder (33) is provided with a shock-absorbing pad (34).

7. The battery steel case arraying device for battery production as defined in claim 5, wherein the elastic member (35) is a spring.

8. The battery steel shell arraying device for battery production as defined in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the base (30) is provided with a placing groove (29) matched with the collecting box (26).

9. The battery steel shell arraying device for battery production as defined in claim 1, wherein handles (28) are arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box (26) near to the two ends.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of battery steel shell processing, in particular to a battery steel shell arraying device for battery production.

Background

The battery refers to a device which can convert chemical energy into electric energy in a part of space of a cup, a groove or other container or a composite container which is filled with electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate current; the production process of the battery steel shell comprises four steps of blanking, stretch forming of the cylinder body, stretch forming of the head and port cutting, after the battery steel shell is subjected to electroplating treatment, a disordered phenomenon can exist, and an arranging device is needed to arrange and send out the battery.

However, most of the existing arraying devices eject the battery steel shell through an ejector pin or a push plate in the material box, and the battery steel shell is easily damaged under the action of the pushing force because the steel shell is not just aligned to the outlet in the process of pushing the steel shell by using the mode, and the arraying efficiency is not high and the effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a battery steel shell arraying device for battery production, which is used for solving the problems of easy damage of a battery steel shell, low arraying efficiency and poor effect in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a battery steel shell arraying device for battery production comprises a base, wherein a support frame is arranged on the base, support columns are arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame, and a turnover device is arranged between the two support columns;

the turnover device comprises two telescopic parts symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame, telescopic seats arranged on the top of each telescopic part, and a whole column box connected with the telescopic seats, wherein a motor is arranged in each telescopic seat, an output shaft of the motor extends out of the telescopic seats and is connected with the side walls of the whole column box, the two output shafts are opposite and are positioned on the same virtual horizontal line, the whole column box is provided with a plurality of vertically downward collecting holes along the long axis direction, a groove is vertically downward arranged between every two collecting holes, a plurality of collecting parts are formed on the whole column box, and an opening of each groove in the long axis direction is positioned on the same vertical surface of the whole column box;

an array hopper is arranged above the array box, two ends of the array hopper are respectively connected with adjacent supporting columns, a plurality of discharge ports matched with the material collecting holes are formed in the bottom surface of the array hopper, the width of the bottom surface of the array hopper is equal to the diameter of each discharge port, each discharge port is provided with a discharge pipe which faces downwards vertically, the discharge pipes are matched with the material collecting holes, the tail ends of the discharge pipes are provided with electromagnetic valves, and the array hopper is provided with a vibration motor;

one side of the ejector rod of the support frame is connected with a whole row plate which is obliquely arranged downwards, the upper surface of the whole row plate is provided with a plurality of partition plates matched with the grooves, both sides of the whole row plate are provided with baffle plates, and a whole row of channels matched with the material collecting part are formed between each baffle plate and the adjacent partition plate and between every two adjacent partition plates;

the position that the upper surface of base is close to whole row of board low-order end is provided with collects the box, collects and has seted up a plurality ofly on the box and whole row of channel assorted collection chamber.

Further, all set up the limiting plate in baffle and the relative one side of adjacent baffle, the adjacent one side of per two adjacent baffles, the top of limiting plate is the inclined plane, and the top of the limiting plate of every permutation channel both sides forms the horn mouth form, and the bottom of limiting plate flushes with the bottom of baffle and baffle.

Furthermore, the limiting plate is connected with the partition plate or the baffle plate in a detachable connection mode.

Further, a damping device is arranged between each supporting column and the whole row of buckets.

Further, damping device includes the shock attenuation urceolus, and the shock attenuation urceolus is connected and inside has seted up the shock attenuation chamber with the support column, is provided with the connecting rod in the shock attenuation chamber, and the one end of connecting rod extends the shock attenuation urceolus and is connected with the permutation fill, and the connecting rod end that is located the shock attenuation intracavity is connected with the elastic component, and the elastic component is kept away from the one end of connecting rod and is connected with the support column.

Further, the inner surface of the damping outer cylinder is provided with a damping pad.

Further, the elastic member is a spring.

Further, the upper surface of base is seted up and is collected box assorted standing groove.

Further, handles are arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box and close to the two ends of the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, through the matching of the whole row of hoppers, the turnover device, the whole row of plates and the collecting box, disordered battery steel shells enter the collecting holes from the whole row of hoppers and then slide out of the collecting holes and slide into the collecting box through the whole row of plates, and the battery steel shells can be orderly arranged without pushing the steel shells, so that the battery steel shells are prevented from being damaged, and the purposes of high whole row efficiency and good whole row effect are realized.

(2) According to the invention, the limiting plate is arranged, and the diameter of the battery steel shell is the same as the width of the alignment channel provided with the limiting plate, so that the battery steel shell can just pass through the alignment channel, and the battery steel shell is prevented from deflecting in the sliding process to influence the alignment effect.

(3) According to the invention, through arranging the elastic piece and the shock absorption pad, the vibration in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can be reduced, and the shock absorption effect is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shock absorbing device of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are:

10-a support frame; 11-a support column; 12-whole bucket; 13-a vibration motor; 14-array box; 15-a discharge pipe; 16-a gathering pore; 17-an aggregate portion; 18-a groove; 19-a telescopic base; 20-a telescoping member; 21-a separator; 22-a baffle; 23-array channels; 24-array plates; 25-a limiting plate; 26-a collection box; 27-a collection chamber; 28-a handle; 29-placing a groove; 30-a base; 31-a damping device; 32-connecting rod; 33-a damping outer cylinder; 34-a shock pad; 35-elastic member.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a battery steel shell arraying device for battery production comprises a base 30, wherein a support frame 10 is arranged on the base 30, support columns 11 are arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame 10, and a turnover device is arranged between the two support columns 11;

the turnover device comprises two telescopic pieces 20 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame 10, telescopic seats 19 arranged on the top of each telescopic piece 20 and an array box 14 connected with the telescopic seats 19, a motor is arranged in each telescopic seat 19, an output shaft of the motor extends out of the telescopic seats 19 and is connected with the side wall of the array box 14, the two output shafts are opposite and are positioned on the same virtual horizontal line, the array box 14 is provided with a plurality of vertically downward collecting holes 16 along the long axis direction, a groove 18 is vertically downward arranged between each two collecting holes 16, a plurality of collecting parts 17 are formed on the array box 14, and the opening of each groove 18 in the long axis direction is positioned on the same vertical surface of the array box 14;

an array hopper 12 is arranged above the array box 14, two ends of the array hopper 12 are respectively connected with adjacent supporting columns 11, the bottom surface of the array hopper 12 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports matched with the material collecting holes 16, the width of the bottom surface of the array hopper 12 is equal to the diameter of the discharge ports, each discharge port is provided with a vertically downward discharge pipe 15, the discharge pipes 15 are matched with the material collecting holes 16, the tail ends of the discharge pipes 15 are provided with electromagnetic valves, and the array hopper 12 is provided with a vibration motor 13;

one side of the top rod of the support frame 10 is connected with an array plate 24 which is obliquely arranged downwards, the upper surface of the array plate 24 is provided with a plurality of partition plates 21 matched with the grooves 18, both sides of the array plate 24 are provided with baffle plates 22, and an array channel 23 matched with the material collecting part 17 is formed between each baffle plate 22 and the adjacent partition plate 21 and between every two adjacent partition plates 21;

the upper surface of the base 30 is provided with a collecting box 26 at a position close to the lower end of the whole row of plates 24, and the collecting box 26 is provided with a plurality of collecting cavities 27 matched with the whole row of channels 23.

When the device works, the battery steel shells are poured into the whole row of buckets 12, the vibration motor 13 is started, the battery steel shells in the whole row of buckets 12 sequentially enter from the discharge port under the vibration of the vibration motor 13 and enter the material collecting hole 16 through the discharge pipe 15, it should be noted that the width of the bottom surface of the whole row of buckets 12 is equal to the diameter of the discharge port, so that more battery steel shells can be prevented from staying at the bottom of the whole row of buckets 12 in a horizontal state to shield the discharge port and influence the sliding of the battery steel shells, after a certain battery steel shell is collected in the material collecting hole 16, an operator takes out or puts the battery steel shells half inserted into the discharge port to other states, the electromagnetic valve is closed, the telescopic piece 20 moves downwards, the telescopic seat 19 drives the whole row of boxes 14 to move downwards, the motor is started, the whole row of boxes 14 rotates along with the output shaft of the motor, and stops when the whole row of boxes 14 rotate until the whole row of boxes are contacted with the whole row of plates 24, at this moment, each material collecting part 17 falls into the corresponding whole row of channels 23, the battery steel shells slide out of the material collecting holes 16 and fall into corresponding collecting cavities 27 on the collecting box 26 through the alignment channels 23, so that the condition that the battery steel shells falling off are stacked together to influence the alignment effect is avoided.

According to the invention, through the matching of the whole row of hoppers 12, the turnover device, the whole row of plates 24 and the collecting box 26, disordered battery steel shells enter the collecting hole 16 from the whole row of hoppers 12 and then slide out of the collecting hole 16 and slide into the collecting box 26 through the whole row of plates 24, and the battery steel shells can be orderly arranged without pushing the steel shells, so that the battery steel shells are prevented from being damaged, and the aims of high whole row efficiency and good whole row effect are fulfilled.

Example 2

This embodiment is described with respect to the processing of the slip trace of the steel battery case on the basis of embodiment 1. As shown in fig. 1, the baffle plate 22 and the adjacent baffle plate 21 are opposite, and the adjacent baffle plate 21 is adjacent to each other, and the limiting plate 25 is arranged on the baffle plate 22, the top end of the limiting plate 25 is an inclined plane, the top ends of the limiting plates 25 on the two sides of each alignment channel 23 form a bell mouth shape, and the bottom ends of the limiting plates 25 are flush with the bottom ends of the baffle plate 21 and the baffle plate 22.

It should be noted that the top edge of the limiting plate 25 connected with the baffle 22 and the partition 21 and the contact edge of the arranging box 14 when being turned over to be in contact with the arranging plate 24 are located on the same virtual vertical plane, and when the arranging box 14 is turned over to be in contact with the arranging plate 24, the battery steel shell in the material collecting hole 16 slides out and then immediately passes through the arranging channel 23 limited by the limiting plate 25, so that the battery steel shell is guaranteed to keep sliding down linearly and not to deflect.

According to the invention, by arranging the limiting plate 25, the diameter of the battery steel shell is the same as the width of the alignment channel 23 provided with the limiting plate 25, so that the battery steel shell can just pass through, and the battery steel shell is prevented from deflecting in the sliding process to influence the alignment effect.

Preferably, the limit plate 25 is detachably connected with the partition 21 or the baffle 22; the limiting plates 25 can be detached and installed at any time, and the alignment channels 23 with different widths are arranged, so that the alignment of the battery steel shells with various specifications is met.

Example 3

The present embodiment is explained about the shock absorbing process between the whole bucket 12 and the supporting column 11 on the basis of the above-described embodiments.

As shown in fig. 2, a shock absorbing device 31 is provided between each support column 11 and the entire bucket 12.

Preferably, the damping device 31 includes a damping outer cylinder 33, the damping outer cylinder 33 is connected with the support column 11 and has a damping cavity therein, a connecting rod 32 is disposed in the damping cavity, one end of the connecting rod 32 extends out of the damping outer cylinder 33 and is connected with the bucket 12, an elastic member 35 is connected to the end of the connecting rod 32 located in the damping cavity, and one end of the elastic member 35 far away from the connecting rod 32 is connected with the support column 11.

When the vibration motor 13 works, the elastic part 35 can play a role in shock absorption, and protect the whole row of buckets 12 and the supporting columns 11.

Preferably, the inner surface of the damper outer cylinder 33 is provided with a damper pad 34; the shock pad 34 can reduce the impact between the connecting rod 32 and the shock absorbing outer cylinder 33, and enhance the shock absorbing performance.

In the invention, the elastic piece 35 and the shock absorption pad 34 are arranged, so that the vibration in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can be reduced, and the shock absorption effect is improved.

Preferably, the elastic member 35 is a spring, which has good elasticity and can reduce the cost.

Example 4

The present embodiment is explained about the process of the collecting cassette 26 on the basis of the above-described embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1, the upper surface of the base 30 is provided with a placing groove 29 matched with the collecting box 26; the collection box 26 is placed in the placing groove 29, so that the battery steel shell can be prevented from being displaced in the process of falling into the collection box 26, and the battery steel shell is prevented from falling outside the collection box 26.

Preferably, handles 28 are provided on the top surface of the collection box 26 near the ends to facilitate access to the collection box 26 by an operator.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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