阅读说明：本技术 一种应用于大蒜加工的大蒜破瓣装置 (Be applied to broken lamella device of garlic processing ) 是由 张黎明 于 2019-10-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明的一种应用于大蒜加工的大蒜破瓣装置,属于大蒜加工技术领域,包括外壳体、驱动电机、第一转辊以及第二转辊,第一转辊和第二转辊均成对设置,第一转辊设置在第二转辊的上方,第一转辊的两端设置第一固定轴,第二转辊的两端设置第二固定轴,第一固定轴以及第二固定轴均和外壳体的两侧相互连接,并且在第一固定轴以及第二固定轴的端部分别设置第一齿牙以及第二齿牙,第一齿牙和第二齿牙相互啮合,驱动电机的输出端设置传动齿轮,传动齿轮带动第一齿牙和第二齿牙转动,带动第一转辊对大蒜进行粗略的破瓣,第二转辊对大蒜进行细致的破瓣,增加了利用本发明对大蒜进行破瓣的便利性,解决了人工破瓣的弊端。(The invention relates to a garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing, which belongs to the technical field of garlic processing and comprises an outer shell, a driving motor, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller, wherein the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are arranged in pairs, the first rotating roller is arranged above the second rotating roller, two ends of the first rotating roller are provided with first fixed shafts, two ends of the second rotating roller are provided with second fixed shafts, the first fixed shafts and the second fixed shafts are connected with two sides of the outer shell, the end parts of the first fixed shafts and the second fixed shafts are respectively provided with first teeth and second teeth, the first teeth and the second teeth are mutually meshed, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a transmission gear, the transmission gear drives the first teeth and the second teeth to rotate to drive the first rotating roller to roughly break garlic cloves, the second rotating roller finely breaks garlic cloves, and the convenience of garlic clove breaking by using the garlic clove breaking device is increased, the defect of manual valve breaking is overcome.)

1. A garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing is characterized by comprising an outer shell (1), a driving motor (2), two first rotating rollers (3) arranged side by side and two second rotating rollers (4) arranged side by side, wherein the two first rotating rollers (3) are horizontally arranged mutually, the two second rotating rollers (4) are horizontally arranged mutually, a feeding hole (5) is formed in the top of the outer shell (1), a discharging hole (6) is formed in the outer side of the bottom of the outer shell (1), first fixing shafts (7) are arranged at two ends of each first rotating roller (3), the first fixing shafts (7) and the first rotating rollers (3) are coaxially arranged, first through holes (8) matched with the first fixing shafts (7) are formed in the positions, opposite to the first fixing shafts (7), of two sides of the outer shell (1), and second fixing shafts (9) are arranged at two ends of each second rotating roller (4), second fixed axle (9) and second change roller (4) coaxial arrangement, the position of the relative second fixed axle (9) in both sides of shell body (1) is provided with second through-hole (10) that matches each other with second fixed axle (9), the inside and the inside of second through-hole (10) of first through-hole (8) all are provided with bearing (11), first commentaries on classics roller (3) are through the cooperation and first through-hole (8) interconnect of bearing (11) and first fixed axle (7), second changes roller (4) through the mutually supporting and second through-hole (10) interconnect of bearing (11) and second fixed axle (9), driving motor (2) level sets up in one side of shell body (1), and the output of driving motor (2) is provided with drive gear (12), and first fixed axle (7) and second commentaries on classics roller (3) are close to the one end of driving motor (2) are close to second fixed axle (9) of one end of driving motor (2) Is respectively provided with a first tooth (13) and a second tooth (14), the transmission gear (12) is arranged between the first tooth (13) and the second tooth (14), the transmission gear (12) is meshed with the first tooth (13) and the second tooth (14), two adjacent first fixed shafts (7) are meshed with each other through the first tooth (13), two adjacent second fixed shafts (9) are meshed with each other through the second tooth (14), the outer surface of the first rotating roller (3) is uniformly and continuously provided with at least 8 first raised strips (15), the axes of the first raised strips (15) and the first rotating roller (3) are arranged in parallel, the outer surface of the second rotating roller (4) is uniformly and continuously provided with at least 8 second raised strips (16), the axes of the second convex strips (16) and the second rotating roller (4) are arranged in parallel.

2. The garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer ends of the first ribs (15) and the second ribs (16) are arc-shaped, the number of the second ribs (16) is greater than the number of the first ribs (15), and the length of the first ribs (15) in the circumferential direction of the outer surface of the first rotating roller (3) is greater than the length of the second ribs (16) in the circumferential direction of the outer surface of the second rotating roller (4).

3. A garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the transmission gear (12), the outer surface of the first teeth (13) and the outer surface of the second teeth (14) are all provided with a nitriding layer, and the thickness of the nitriding layer is 0.1-0.2 mm.

4. A garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the outer casing (1) is arranged obliquely, one side of the bottom of the outer casing (1) close to the discharge port (6) and the bottom of the discharge port (6) are flush with each other, and the height of the bottom of the outer casing (1) is gradually reduced along the direction from the side far away from the discharge port (6) to the side close to the discharge port (6).

5. The garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first ribs (15) and the second ribs (16) are made of soft rubber.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garlic processing, and particularly relates to a garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing.

Background

As is known, garlic is an underground bulb of a plant of the genus Allium of the family Liliaceae, the whole plant of the garlic has a strong spicy garlic odor, the garlic bulb, garlic leaves and flower shoots can be eaten as vegetables, not only can be used as seasonings, but also can be used as medicines, and are famous plants for both food and medicine, the garlic contains rich proteins, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, in addition, fat and minerals, and the like, the garlic has various biological activities, for example, in the aspects of preventing and treating cardiovascular diseases, resisting tumors, resisting pathogenic microorganisms and the like, the effect of disease prevention and health care can be achieved by eating the garlic for a long time, the garlic is subjected to flap breaking treatment firstly during processing, the existing garlic flap breaking is mainly subjected to manual treatment, the efficiency of artificial flap breaking is low, and the garlic processing efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems in the background, the present invention is directed to a garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing, which comprises an outer shell, a driving motor, two first rotating rollers arranged side by side and two second rotating rollers arranged side by side, wherein the two first rotating rollers are mutually horizontally arranged, the two second rotating rollers are mutually horizontally arranged, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the outer shell, a discharge outlet is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the outer shell, first fixed shafts are arranged at two ends of the first rotating rollers, the first fixed shafts and the first rotating rollers are coaxially arranged, first through holes matched with the first fixed shafts are arranged at two sides of the outer shell corresponding to the positions of the first fixed shafts, second fixed shafts are arranged at two ends of the second rotating rollers, the second fixed shafts and the second rotating rollers are coaxially arranged, second through holes matched with the second fixed shafts are arranged at two sides of the outer shell corresponding to the positions of the second fixed shafts, the first through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole are both provided with bearings, the first rotating roller is connected with the first through hole through the matching of the bearings and the first fixing shaft, the second rotating roller is connected with the second through hole through the mutual matching of the bearings and the second fixing shaft, the driving motor is horizontally arranged on one side of the outer shell, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a transmission gear, the first fixing shaft at one end of the first rotating roller close to the driving motor and the second fixing shaft at one end of the second rotating roller close to the driving motor are respectively provided with a first tooth and a second tooth, the transmission gear is arranged between the first tooth and the second tooth, the transmission gear is meshed with the first tooth and the second tooth, the two adjacent first fixing shafts are meshed with each other through the first tooth, and the two adjacent second fixing shafts are meshed with each other through the second tooth, the first surface of changeing the roller is evenly and be provided with 8 at least first sand grips in succession, the mutual parallel arrangement of axis that first sand grip and first commentaries on classics roller, the second changes the even and continuous 8 at least second sand grips that are provided with of surface of roller, the mutual parallel arrangement of axis that second sand grip and second commentaries on classics roller.

In order to increase the efficiency of the garlic clove breaking treatment of the garlic clove breaking device, the outer end parts of the first convex strips and the second convex strips are arc-shaped, the number of the second convex strips is larger than that of the first convex strips, and the length of the first convex strips along the circumferential direction of the outer surface of the first rotating roller is larger than that of the second convex strips along the circumferential direction of the outer surface of the second rotating roller.

In order to increase the wear resistance of the transmission gear, the first tooth and the second tooth and prolong the service life of equipment, the outer surface of the transmission gear, the outer surface of the first tooth and the outer surface of the second tooth are respectively provided with a nitrided layer, and the thickness of the nitrided layer is 0.1-0.2 mm.

In order to facilitate the garlic which is subjected to the clove breaking to be discharged outwards, the bottom of the outer shell is obliquely arranged, one side of the bottom of the outer shell, which is close to the discharge hole, and the bottom of the discharge hole are mutually flush, and the height of the bottom of the outer shell is gradually reduced along the direction from one side far away from the discharge hole to one side close to the discharge hole.

In order to prevent the first protruding strips and the second protruding strips of the present invention from causing unnecessary damage to garlic, the first protruding strips and the second protruding strips are made of soft rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing, which is characterized in that a shell, a driving motor, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller are arranged, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are arranged in pairs, the first rotating roller is arranged above the second rotating roller, two ends of the first rotating roller are provided with a first fixed shaft, two ends of the second rotating roller are provided with a second fixed shaft, the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are connected with two sides of the shell, the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft extend out of one part of the shell, the end parts of the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are respectively provided with a first tooth and a second tooth, the first tooth and the second tooth are mutually engaged, meanwhile, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a transmission gear, the transmission gear drives the first tooth and the second tooth to rotate, the first rotating roller is driven to roughly break garlic cloves, the second rotating roller is driven to break garlic cloves finely, the garlic clove breaking device increases the convenience of breaking garlic cloves by using the garlic clove breaking device and overcomes the defects of manual garlic clove breaking in the prior art.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission gear, the first tooth and the second tooth which are meshed with each other.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view illustrating the first fixing shaft and the first through hole according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. an outer housing; 2. a drive motor; 3. a first rotating roller; 4. a second rotating roller; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a discharge port; 7. a first fixed shaft; 8. a first through hole; 9. a second fixed shaft; 10. a second through hole; 11. a bearing; 12. a transmission gear; 13. a first tooth; 14. a second tooth; 15. a first rib; 16. a second convex strip.

Detailed Description

In order that the technical solutions of the present invention will be more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following examples, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings, the garlic clove breaking device applied to garlic processing of the invention comprises an outer shell 1, a driving motor 2, two first rotating rollers 3 arranged side by side and two second rotating rollers 4 arranged side by side, wherein the two first rotating rollers 3 are mutually horizontally arranged, the two second rotating rollers 4 are mutually horizontally arranged, a feeding hole 5 is arranged at the top of the outer shell 1, a discharging hole 6 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the outer shell 1, first fixing shafts 7 are arranged at both ends of the first rotating rollers 3, the first fixing shafts 7 and the first rotating rollers 3 are coaxially arranged, first through holes 8 matched with the first fixing shafts 7 are arranged at both sides of the outer shell 1 corresponding to the positions of the first fixing shafts 7, second fixing shafts 9 are arranged at both ends of the second rotating rollers 4, the second fixing shafts 9 and the second rotating rollers 4 are coaxially arranged, second through holes 10 matched with the second fixing shafts 9 are arranged at both sides of the outer shell 1 corresponding to the positions of the second fixing shafts 9, the first through hole 8, the first through hole and the second through hole 10 are both provided with bearings 11, the first rotary roller 3 is connected with the first through hole 8 through the matching of the bearings 11 and the first fixing shaft 7, the second rotary roller 4 is connected with the second through hole 10 through the matching of the bearings 11 and the second fixing shaft 9, the driving motor 2 is horizontally arranged at one side of the outer shell 1, the output end of the driving motor 2 is provided with a transmission gear 12, the first fixing shaft 7 at one end of the first rotary roller 3 close to the driving motor 2 and the second fixing shaft 9 at one end of the second rotary roller 4 close to the driving motor 2 are respectively provided with a first tooth 13 and a second tooth 14, the transmission gear 12 is arranged between the first tooth 13 and the second tooth 14, the transmission gear 12 is meshed with the first tooth 13 and the second tooth 14, two adjacent first fixing shafts 7 are meshed with each other through the first tooth 13, the two adjacent second fixing shafts 9 are mutually meshed through second teeth 14, the outer surface of the first rotating roller 3 is uniformly and continuously provided with at least 8 first convex strips 15, the axes of the first convex strips 15 and the first rotating roller 3 are mutually parallel, the outer surface of the second rotating roller 4 is uniformly and continuously provided with at least 8 second convex strips 16, and the axes of the second convex strips 16 and the second rotating roller 4 are mutually parallel, the invention comprises an outer shell 1, the first rotating roller 3, the second rotating roller 4 and a driving motor 2, the first rotating roller 3 and the second rotating roller 4 are both arranged in pairs, the two first rotating rollers 3 are mutually horizontally arranged, the two second rotating rollers 4 are mutually horizontally arranged, the two ends of the first rotating roller 3 are provided with first fixing shafts 7, the two ends of the second rotating roller 4 are provided with second fixing shafts 9, correspondingly, first through holes 8 matched with the first fixing shafts 7 are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the first fixing shafts 7, on the two sides of the outer shell 1, second through holes 10 matched with the second fixing shaft 9 are formed in the two sides of the outer shell 1 opposite to the second fixing shaft 9, a bearing 11 is arranged inside each of the first through holes 8 and the second through holes 10, so that the first fixing shaft 7 and the second fixing shaft 9 are mutually and rotatably connected with the outer shell 1 through the bearing 11, the rotating smoothness of the first rotating roller 3 and the second rotating roller 4 is improved, first convex strips 15 are arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating roller 3, the garlic is squeezed by the first convex strips 15 on the two first rotating rollers 3 to break garlic slices, second convex strips 16 are arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating roller 4, the garlic primarily broken by the first rotating roller 3 is squeezed by the second convex strips 16 on the two second rotating rollers 4, the garlic is further subjected to the garlic breaking treatment, and the garlic breaking efficiency of the garlic is improved.

Preferably, the outer end portions of the first protruding strips 15 and the second protruding strips 16 are arc-shaped, the number of the second protruding strips 16 is greater than the number of the first protruding strips 15, the length of the first protruding strips 15 in the circumferential direction of the outer surface of the first rotating roller 3 is greater than the length of the second protruding strips 16 in the circumferential direction of the outer surface of the second rotating roller 4, the setting density of the second protruding strips 16 is greater than the setting density of the first protruding strips 15, the width of the first protruding strips 15 in the circumferential direction of the first rotating roller 3 is greater than the width of the second protruding strips 16 in the circumferential direction of the second rotating roller 4, the first rotating roller 3 performs preliminary rough garlic clove breaking, and the second rotating roller 4 performs further fine garlic clove breaking.

Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission gear 12, the outer surface of the first tooth 13 and the outer surface of the second tooth 14 are provided with nitrided layers, the thickness of the nitrided layers is 0.1-0.2 mm, and the nitrided layers can effectively increase the wear resistance of the transmission gear 12, the first tooth 13 and the second tooth 14, so that the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer shell 1 is obliquely arranged, one side of the bottom of the outer shell 1, which is close to the discharge hole 6, and the bottom of the discharge hole 6 are flush with each other, and the height of the bottom of the outer shell 1 is gradually reduced along the direction from the side far away from the discharge hole 6 to the side close to the discharge hole 6, so that the garlic with broken garlic pieces can be easily discharged from the discharge hole 6.

Preferably, the first raised line 15 and the material of second raised line 16 are soft rubber, adopt the softer soft rubber of texture as the material of first raised line 15 and second raised line 16, can effectually avoid causing unnecessary damage to the garlic.

The working process of the invention is as follows: in one embodiment, two first rotating rollers 3 are horizontally arranged with each other, two second rotating rollers 4 are horizontally arranged with each other, a feeding port 5 is arranged on the top of the outer shell 1, a discharging port 6 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the outer shell 1, first fixing shafts 7 are arranged on both ends of the first rotating rollers 3, the first fixing shafts 7 and the first rotating rollers 3 are coaxially arranged, first through holes 8 matched with the first fixing shafts 7 are arranged on both sides of the outer shell 1 opposite to the first fixing shafts 7, second fixing shafts 9 are arranged on both ends of the second rotating rollers 4, the second fixing shafts 9 and the second rotating rollers 4 are coaxially arranged, second through holes 10 matched with the second fixing shafts 9 are arranged on both sides of the outer shell 1 opposite to the second fixing shafts 9, bearings 11 are arranged inside the first through holes 8 and inside the first through holes 8, the first rotating rollers 3 are connected with the first through holes 8 through the cooperation of the bearings 11 and the first fixing shafts 7, the second rotating roller 4 is mutually matched with the second through hole 10 through a bearing 11 and a second fixed shaft 9, the driving motor 2 is horizontally arranged at one side of the outer shell 1, the output end of the driving motor 2 is provided with a transmission gear 12, the first fixed shaft 7 at one end of the first rotating roller 3 close to the driving motor 2 and the second fixed shaft 9 at one end of the second rotating roller 4 close to the driving motor 2 are respectively provided with a first tooth 13 and a second tooth 14, the transmission gear 12 is arranged between the first tooth 13 and the second tooth 14, the transmission gear 12 is mutually meshed with the first tooth 13 and the second tooth 14, two adjacent first fixed shafts 7 are mutually meshed through the first tooth 13, two adjacent second fixed shafts 9 are mutually meshed through the second tooth 14, the outer surface of the first rotating roller 3 is uniformly and continuously provided with at least 8 first raised strips 15, the first raised strips 15 are mutually parallel to the axis of the first rotating roller 3, the outer surface of the second rotary roller 4 is uniformly and continuously provided with at least 8 second raised strips 16, the axes of the second raised strips 16 and the second rotary roller 4 are arranged in parallel, the invention comprises an outer shell 1, a first rotary roller 3, a second rotary roller 4 and a driving motor 2, the first rotary roller 3 and the second rotary roller 4 are arranged in pairs, the two first rotary rollers 3 are arranged horizontally, the two second rotary rollers 4 are arranged horizontally, two ends of the first rotary roller 3 are provided with first fixing shafts 7, two ends of the second rotary roller 4 are provided with second fixing shafts 9, correspondingly, two sides of the outer shell 1 are provided with first through holes 8 matched with the first fixing shafts 7 at positions corresponding to the first fixing shafts 7, two sides of the outer shell 1 are provided with second through holes 10 matched with the second fixing shafts 9 at positions corresponding to the second fixing shafts 9, and a bearing 11 is arranged inside each of the first through holes 8 and the second through holes 10, the first fixing shaft 7 and the second fixing shaft 9 are connected with the outer shell 1 through the bearing 11 in a rotating mode, the rotating smoothness of the first rotating roller 3 and the second rotating roller 4 is improved, the first protruding strips 15 are arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating roller 3, the garlic is extruded by the first protruding strips 15 on the two first rotating rollers 3 to break garlic slices, the second protruding strips 16 are arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating roller 4, the garlic which is primarily broken by the first rotating rollers 3 is extruded by the second protruding strips 16 on the two second rotating rollers 4, the garlic is further broken, and the garlic breaking efficiency of the garlic breaking device is improved.

In another embodiment, in this embodiment, when a user uses the present invention to perform a garlic clove breaking process on garlic cloves, the driving motor 2 of the present invention is first started, the driving motor 2 operates to rotate a rotating gear at an output end of the driving motor 2, because the transmission gear 12 and the second tooth 14 are engaged with each other, and further, the second tooth 14 is driven to rotate, because the transmission gear 12 and the first tooth 13 are engaged with each other, and further, the first tooth 13 is driven to rotate, and two adjacent first fixing shafts 7 are engaged with each other through the first tooth 13, and two adjacent second fixing shafts 9 are engaged with each other through the second tooth 14, further, the first fixing shafts 7 and the second fixing shafts 9 are synchronously rotated, so that the first rotating rollers 3 synchronously rotate in opposite directions, and the second rotating rollers 4 synchronously rotate in opposite directions, then, whole garlic is added through the feed inlet 5 at the top of the outer casing 1, and falls between the two first rotating rollers 3, the first ribs 15 of the first rotating roller 3 rotate and approach each other to press the garlic, thereby pressing the garlic apart, because the density of the first convex strips 15 is larger, garlic is firstly broken preliminarily, the garlic which is broken preliminarily moves to the bottom of the first rotating roller 3 along with the first rotating roller 3 and falls between the two second rotating rollers 4, the second convex strips 16 on the second rotating rollers 4 rotate along with the second rotating rollers 4 and approach each other, so as to extrude the fallen garlic which is subjected to preliminary segment breaking, the arrangement density of the second convex strips 16 is smaller, the garlic can be subjected to further more detailed segment breaking, and then can be effectual with the complete broken lamella of garlic, the garlic that is accomplished by broken lamella rotates the bottom of changeing roller 4 to the second along with the second changes the rod, drops in the bottom of the inside of shell body 1, and the bottom slope of the inside of shell body 1 sets up for the garlic is discharged via discharge gate 6.

The electrical components presented in this document are connected to an external master controller and an adapted power supply, and the master controller may be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In the description herein, it is to be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be mechanical or electrical, and may be direct or indirect via an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.