Compression equipment for compressing towel

文档序号:1727526 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于压缩巾的压缩设备 (Compression equipment for compressing towel ) 是由 王振明 王圳煌 吴柏鑫 于 2019-10-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提出一种结构设计合理、操作简易、能自动压缩的压缩巾的一种用于压缩巾的压缩设备,包括机架,所述机架上设置有压缩装置,所述压缩装置包括固定盘、转动盘,所述固定盘固定设置于所机架上,所述转动盘可转动设置于所述固定盘上,所述转动盘上沿径向均匀开设有若干压缩通道,所述压缩通道的一端设置有盖板,所述转动盘上套设有导向装置,所述转动盘与所述固定盘之间设置有若干压缩杆,所述压缩杆一端可滑移设置于所述压缩通道内,所述转动盘与所述固定盘之间设置有驱动所述压缩杆滑移的第一驱动装置,所述机架上设置有下料装置,所述下料装置与所述转动盘之间设置有送料装置,所述机架上设置有用于驱动所述转动盘转动的第二驱动装置。(The invention provides a compressing device for compressed towels, which has reasonable structural design, simple operation and automatic compression, and comprises a rack, wherein a compressing device is arranged on the rack, the compressing device comprises a fixed disc and a rotating disc, the fixed disc is fixedly arranged on the rack, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the fixed disc, a plurality of compressing channels are uniformly arranged on the rotating disc along the radial direction, one end of each compressing channel is provided with a cover plate, a guide device is sleeved on the rotating disc, a plurality of compressing rods are arranged between the rotating disc and the fixed disc, one end of each compressing rod can be arranged in the corresponding compressing channel in a sliding manner, a first driving device for driving the compressing rods to slide is arranged between the rotating disc and the fixed disc, a blanking device is arranged on the rack, and a feeding device is arranged between the blanking device and the rotating disc, and a second driving device for driving the rotating disc to rotate is arranged on the rack.)

1. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel, comprising a frame, characterized in that: be provided with the compressor arrangement who is used for compressing the compression piece of cloth in the frame, compressor arrangement includes fixed disk, rolling disc, a fixed disk terminal surface is the scarf, the vertical terminal surface of fixed disk is fixed set up in the frame, the rolling disc rotatable set up in on the fixed disk, along radially evenly offering a plurality of compression passageways that are on a parallel with the rolling disc axis on the rolling disc, the one end of compression passageway can cover or break away from the apron of compression passageway, the apron rotatable set up in on the rolling disc, the cover is equipped with on the rolling disc and is used for control apron pivoted guider, the rolling disc with be provided with a plurality of compression poles between the fixed disk, compression pole one end can be followed compression passageway slide set up in the compression passageway, the compression pole can make the apron breaks away from the compression passageway, the rolling disc with be provided with between the fixed disk and be used for the drive the compression pole is in the compression passageway is past The device comprises a rack, a driving device and a feeding device, wherein the rack is provided with a discharging device used for conveying compressed towels into a compression channel, the feeding device used for conveying the compressed towels to a rotating disc is arranged between the discharging device and the rotating disc, and the rack is provided with a second driving device used for driving the rotating disc to rotate.

2. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 1, wherein: the guide device comprises a guide sleeve sleeved outside the rotating disc, a guide groove used for accommodating the cover plate is formed between the guide sleeve and the rotating disc, the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the rack, an opening used for enabling the cover plate to be separated from the compression channel and enabling the compression channel to be exposed is formed in the guide sleeve, a guide plate used for enabling the cover plate to rotate and sealing the compression channel is arranged on the opening, and the guide plate is fixedly arranged on the guide sleeve.

3. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a sliding block arranged at the free end of the compression rod and a sliding groove arranged on the fixed disc along the radial direction of the fixed disc, the arrangement depth of the sliding groove is equal at all positions, and the compression rod can be arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

4. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement including set up in stopper on the compression pole free end, the cover is equipped with and is used for making on the compression pole free end is kept away from the elasticity of rolling disc resets, elasticity reset one end set up in on the rolling disc, the other end set up in on the stopper, the stopper support lean on in on the fixed disk.

5. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking device comprises a pushing rod, the pushing rod can extend into or separate from the compression channel, and a third driving device used for driving the pushing rod to move is arranged on the rack.

6. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 5, wherein: the third driving device is a cylinder, a cylinder body of the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack, and a telescopic rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the material pushing rod.

7. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises two groups of mutually parallel conveying groups used for clamping the compressed towel, each conveying group comprises a plurality of first driving wheels and second driving wheels which are clamped mutually, the first driving wheels and the second driving wheels can be rotatably arranged on the rack, a plurality of first conveying belts and second conveying belts are respectively wound on the first driving wheels and the second driving wheels, the first conveying belts and the second conveying belts are clamped mutually, and a fourth driving device used for driving the two groups of conveying groups to synchronously rotate is arranged on the rack.

8. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with on the apron and be used for sealing the arch of compression passageway, fixedly connected with dwang on the apron, the free end of dwang is provided with the gag lever post, offer on the rolling disc outer wall and be used for holding the dwang reaches the fluting of gag lever post, the gag lever post rotatable set up in the fluting, be provided with on the fluting and be used for preventing the gag lever post breaks away from grooved limiting plate.

9. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving device is a first motor, the first motor shell is fixedly arranged on the rack, a rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating disc, the rotating center of the rotating shaft coincides with the rotating center of the rotating disc, a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is formed in the fixed disc, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the through hole in a penetrating mode, and the rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

10. A compression apparatus for compressing a towel according to claim 4, wherein: the elastic reset piece is a spring, one end of the spring is abutted against the rotating disc, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the limiting block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of compression equipment, in particular to compression equipment for compressing towels.

Background

The compressed towel is clean, sanitary and convenient to carry, and becomes one of the necessary articles for people to go out. As shown in fig. 1, the conventional compressed towel is mostly manufactured by manually inserting a cut and folded compressed towel into a compression tube '1 and then compressing the compressed towel by moving a compression rod' 2 disposed above the compression tube '1 downward into the compression tube' 1. The compression mode is large in workload, complex in process and low in compression efficiency, the operation process is very dangerous, once an operator is careless or operates improperly, the hand of the operator is easily crushed, the motion speed of the compression rod is high, the pressure is large, and the hand of the operator is easily disabled. Therefore, the scheme is generated in order to improve the safety of the compression process of the compressed towel and improve the compression efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, the invention provides a compressing device for compressing towels, which has the advantages of reasonable structural design, simplicity and easiness in operation and capability of automatically compressing the towels.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that the compressing device for compressing the towel comprises a rack, a compressing device for compressing the towel is arranged on the rack, the compressing device comprises a fixed disc and a rotating disc, one end surface of the fixed disc is a bevel face, the vertical end surface of the fixed disc is fixedly arranged on the rack, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the fixed disc, a plurality of compressing channels parallel to the axis of the rotating disc are uniformly arranged on the rotating disc along the radial direction, one end of each compressing channel can cover or be separated from a cover plate of the corresponding compressing channel, the cover plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating disc, a guide device for controlling the cover plate to rotate is sleeved on the rotating disc, a plurality of compressing rods are arranged between the rotating disc and the fixed disc, one ends of the compressing rods can be arranged in the compressing channels along the compressing channels in a sliding manner, the utility model discloses a tissue compression device, including the fixed disk, the apron is provided with the compression pole, the compression pole can make the apron breaks away from the compression passageway, the rolling disc with be provided with between the fixed disk and be used for the drive the compression pole is in reciprocal drive arrangement who slides in the compression passageway, be provided with in the frame and be used for carrying the unloader that compresses the piece of cloth in to the compression passageway, unloader with be provided with between the rolling disc and be used for carrying the material feeding unit that compresses the piece of cloth to the rolling disc, be provided with in the frame and be used for the drive rolling disc pivoted second drive arrangement.

The further improvement is that: the guide device comprises a guide sleeve sleeved outside the rotating disc, a guide groove used for accommodating the cover plate is formed between the guide sleeve and the rotating disc, the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the rack, an opening used for enabling the cover plate to be separated from the compression channel and enabling the compression channel to be exposed is formed in the guide sleeve, a guide plate used for enabling the cover plate to rotate and sealing the compression channel is arranged on the opening, and the guide plate is fixedly arranged on the guide sleeve.

The further improvement is that: the first driving device comprises a sliding block arranged at the free end of the compression rod and a sliding groove arranged on the fixed disc along the radial direction of the fixed disc, the arrangement depth of the sliding groove is equal everywhere, and the compression rod can be arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

The further improvement is that: first drive arrangement including set up in stopper on the compression pole free end, the cover is equipped with and is used for making on the compression pole free end is kept away from the elasticity of rolling disc resets, elasticity reset one end set up in on the rolling disc, the other end set up in on the stopper, the stopper support lean on in on the fixed disk.

The further improvement is that: the blanking device comprises a pushing rod, the pushing rod can extend into or separate from the compression channel, and a third driving device used for driving the pushing rod to move is arranged on the rack.

The further improvement is that: the third driving device is a cylinder, a cylinder body of the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack, and a telescopic rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the material pushing rod.

The further improvement is that: the feeding device comprises two groups of mutually parallel conveying groups used for clamping the compressed towel, each conveying group comprises a plurality of first driving wheels and second driving wheels which are clamped mutually, the first driving wheels and the second driving wheels can be rotatably arranged on the rack, a plurality of first conveying belts and second conveying belts are respectively wound on the first driving wheels and the second driving wheels, the first conveying belts and the second conveying belts are clamped mutually, and a fourth driving device used for driving the two groups of conveying groups to synchronously rotate is arranged on the rack.

The further improvement is that: be provided with on the apron and be used for sealing the arch of compression passageway, fixedly connected with dwang on the apron, the free end of dwang is provided with the gag lever post, offer on the rolling disc outer wall and be used for holding the dwang reaches the fluting of gag lever post, the gag lever post rotatable set up in the fluting, be provided with on the fluting and be used for preventing the gag lever post breaks away from grooved limiting plate.

The further improvement is that: the second driving device is a first motor, the first motor shell is fixedly arranged on the rack, a rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating disc, the rotating center of the rotating shaft coincides with the rotating center of the rotating disc, a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is formed in the fixed disc, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the through hole in a penetrating mode, and the rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

The further improvement is that: the elastic reset piece is a spring, one end of the spring is abutted against the rotating disc, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the limiting block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the following advantages:

1. the automatic feeding and discharging device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and simple operation, can automatically feed, discharge and compress the compressed towel, does not need manual operation in the process, well replaces the original semi-automatic compression equipment needing manual operation, greatly increases the compression efficiency of the compression equipment, reduces the dependence on labor, and increases the economic benefit of enterprises.

2. The semi-automatic compression device well replaces the original semi-automatic compression device needing manual operation, eliminates the potential safety hazard of manual operation of the original semi-automatic compression device, avoids safety accidents caused by manual feeding, and increases the safety of enterprises.

3. The compression process is a full-automatic compression process, the feeding, the compression and the discharging do not need manual participation, the contact between the manual work and the compressed towel is reduced, the compressed towel is ensured to be dry, clean and sanitary, and the number of bacteria on the compressed towel is reduced; if the processing environment is controlled to be an aseptic environment, aseptic processing can be realized, the cleanness of the compressed towel is ensured, and the health of a user is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure in the background of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a compressing apparatus for compressing a towel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a compressing apparatus for compressing a towel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a compressing unit of a compressing apparatus for compressing a napkin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a compressing device of a compressing apparatus for compressing a napkin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view schematically showing the structure of a fixing tray of a compressing device of a compressing apparatus for compressing towels according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a compressing device a of the compressing apparatus for compressing a napkin according to the embodiment of fig. 5.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is a compressing apparatus for compressing a towel, including a frame 1, a compressing device for compressing a towel is disposed on the frame 1, the compressing device includes a fixed disk 21 and a rotating disk 22, one end surface of the fixed disk 21 is a diagonal surface, the other end surface is a vertical end surface, the vertical end surface of the fixed disk 21 is fixedly disposed on the frame 1, the rotating disk 22 is rotatably disposed on the fixed disk 21, a plurality of compression channels 3 parallel to the axis of the rotating disk 22 are uniformly disposed on the rotating disk 21 along the radial direction, one end of each compression channel 3 can be covered or separated with a cover plate 31 for closing the compression channel 3, the cover plate 31 is rotatably disposed on the rotating disk 22, a protrusion 32 for closing the compression channel 3 is disposed on the cover plate 31, and a rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 31, the free end of dwang 33 is provided with gag lever post 34, seted up on the rolling disc 22 outer wall and be used for holding dwang 33 reaches gag lever post 34's fluting 35, gag lever post 34 rotatable set up in the fluting 35, be provided with on the fluting 35 and be used for preventing gag lever post 34 breaks away from fluting 35's limiting plate 36, four screw holes 37 have been seted up with limiting plate 36 correspondence to rolling disc 22, limiting plate 36 pass through the bolt fastening set up in on the rolling disc 22.

The rotating disc 22 is sleeved with a guiding device for controlling the rotation of the cover plate 31, the guiding device comprises a guiding sleeve 4 sleeved outside the rotating disc 22 and outside the fixed disc 21, a guiding groove 41 for accommodating the cover plate 31 is formed between the inner wall of the end surface of the guiding sleeve 4 and the end surface of the rotating disc 22, the guiding sleeve 4 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 through bolts, an opening 42 for separating the cover plate 31 from the compression channel 3 and exposing the compression channel 3 is formed in the guiding sleeve 4, the starting end of the opening 42 is located at the lowest position of the rotating disc 22, a guiding plate 43 for rotating the cover plate 31 and sealing the compression channel 3 is arranged on the opening 42 of the rotating disc 22, and the guiding plate 43 is fixedly arranged on the guiding sleeve 4 located at the end of the opening 42, the rotating disc 22 rotates counterclockwise, which drives the cover plate 31 to move upward and rightward, and the cover plate 31 slowly rotates under the action of the guide plate 43 and finally covers the port of the compression passage 3 and moves along the guide groove 41.

A plurality of compression rods 5 are arranged between the rotating disc 22 and the fixed disc 21, one end of each compression rod 5 can be arranged in the compression channel 3 along the axial direction of the rotating disc 22 in a sliding manner, the cover plate 31 can be separated from the compression channel 3 by the compression rods 5, a first driving device for driving the compression rods 5 to slide in the compression channel 3 in a reciprocating manner is arranged between the rotating disc 22 and the fixed disc 21, the first driving device comprises a sliding block 51 arranged at the free end of each compression rod 5 and a sliding groove 52 arranged on the fixed disc 21 along the radial direction of the fixed disc 21, the arrangement depth of the sliding groove 52 is equal everywhere, the compression rods 5 can be arranged in the sliding groove 52 in a sliding manner, one end of each compression rod 5 is arranged in the compression channel 3, and the rotating disc 22 can drive the compression rods 5 to move when rotating, the other end of the compression rod 5 slides on the inclined end surface of the fixed disk 21, the compression rod 5 slowly extends out of the compression channel 3 along with the increase of the distance between the fixed disk 21 and the rotating disk 22, slowly extends into the compression channel 3 along with the decrease of the distance between the fixed disk 21 and the rotating disk 22, the extension amount of the compression rod 5 into the compression channel 3 is minimum when the compression rod 5 moves to the highest position, the compression rod 5 completely penetrates through the compression channel 3 and pushes open the cover plate 31 covering the compression channel 3 when the compression rod 5 moves to the lowest position, the cover plate 31 can turn over due to the self weight, and the turned cover plate 31 can rotate along with the rotating disk 22 and can be covered on the compression channel 3 again under the action of the guide plate 43.

Be provided with the unloader who is used for carrying the compression piece of cloth in to compression passageway 3 in the frame 1, unloader includes ejector beam 6, ejector beam can stretch into or break away from in the compression passageway 3, be provided with in the frame 1 and be used for the drive the third drive arrangement of ejector beam 6 motion, third drive arrangement is cylinder 61, the cylinder body of cylinder 61 fixed set up in the frame 1, the telescopic link of cylinder 61 with the fixed connection of ejector beam 6.

The feeding device is used for conveying compressed towels to the rotating disc 22 and comprises two groups of conveying groups 7 which are parallel to each other and used for clamping the compressed towels, each conveying group 7 comprises four pairs of first driving wheels 71 and second driving wheels 72 which are clamped with each other, the two pairs of first driving wheels 71 and second driving wheels 72 on the right side are vertically and rotatably arranged on the rack 1, the two pairs of first driving wheels 71 and second driving wheels 72 on the left side are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the rack 1, the compressed towels can be conveniently subjected to subsequent processing through ninety-degree turnover through the two groups of first driving wheels 71 and second driving wheels 72 which are vertically and horizontally arranged respectively, the compressed towels can not be turned over according to actual use conditions, the four groups of first driving wheels 71 and second driving wheels 72 which are arranged in the same direction can be used, and the four first driving wheels and the four second driving wheels are respectively provided with first conveying belts 73, The first conveyor belt 73 and the second conveyor belt 74 are clamped with each other, one end of the compressed towel is clamped between the first conveyor belt 73 and the second conveyor belt 74 of the group, the other end of the compressed towel is clamped between the first conveyor belt 73 and the second conveyor belt 74 of the other group, a fourth driving device for driving the two groups of conveying groups 7 to clamp the compressed towel and synchronously convey the compressed towel is arranged on the rack 1, the fourth driving device is a second motor 75, and the first conveyor belt 73 and the second conveyor belt 74 are respectively circular belts; be provided with in frame 1 and be used for the drive carousel 22 pivoted second drive arrangement, second drive arrangement is first motor 8, first motor 8 casing fixed set up in frame 1, be provided with pivot 81 on the carousel 22, the rotation center of pivot 81 with the rotation center of carousel 22 coincides mutually, the confession has been seted up on the fixed disk 21 the through-hole 82 that pivot 81 passed, pivot 81 is rotatable to be worn to locate in the through-hole 82, the axis of rotation of first motor 8 with pivot 81 fixed connection.

A use method of a compression device for compressing towels comprises the steps that compressed towels to be compressed are conveyed between a rotating disc 22 and a material pushing rod 6 through two groups of conveying groups 7, two ends of the compressed towels are clamped between a first conveying belt 73 and a second conveying belt 74 of the two groups of conveying groups 7 respectively, the compressed towels are conveyed between the rotating disc 22 and the material pushing rod 6 along with the first conveying belt 73 and the second conveying belt 74, an air cylinder 61 immediately controls the material pushing rod 6 to move towards a compression channel 3 on the rotating disc 22, the air cylinder 61 immediately controls the material pushing rod 6 to retract after the material pushing rod 6 completely pushes the compressed towels into the compression channel 3, a first motor 8 controls the rotating disc 22 to rotate anticlockwise at the same time, the next compression channel 3 is aligned to the material pushing rod 6, the material pushing rod 6 sequentially pushes the compressed towels to be compressed into the compression channel 3, and when the compression channel 3 rotates to a guide plate 43, a cover plate 31 arranged on the rotating disc 22 slowly rotates towards the compression channel 3 under the guide effect of the guide plate 43 And finally, the compression channel 3 is completely covered and enters the guide groove 41 between the guide sleeve 4 and the rotary disk 22 and moves along the guide groove 41, meanwhile, the compression rod 5 rotates along with the rotary disk 22 in the rotating process of the rotary disk 22, the compression rod 5 slowly extends from the lowest position of the fixed disk 21 and the rotary disk 22 to the highest position of the fixed disk 21 and the rotary disk 22, the compression rod 5 slowly extends out of the compression channel 3 in the process, then slowly extends from the highest position of the fixed disk 21 and the rotary disk 22 to the lowest position of the fixed disk 21 and the rotary disk 22 in the process, the compression rod 5 slowly extends into the compression channel 3 in the process, the cover plate 31 is limited to rotate under the action of the guide sleeve 4, the distance between the compression rod 5 and the cover plate 31 is gradually reduced, the compression towel is also gradually compressed and formed, when the compression rod 5 rotates to the lowest position of the fixed disk 21 and the rotary disk 22 again, the cover plate 31 on the compression channel 3 enters the opening 42 of the guide sleeve 4 and the compression rod 5 penetrates through the compression channel 4 The compression channel 3 pushes the cover plate 31 open, the cover plate 31 rotates downwards under the action of the compression rod 5 and the self weight, and the compression towel after compression molding is pushed out of the compression channel 3 by the compression rod 5 and falls into the receiving container below the rotating disc 22 for subsequent processing.

Based on the foregoing technical scheme, first drive arrangement can also be including set up in stopper on the compression pole free end, the cover is equipped with and is used for making on the compression pole free end is kept away from the spring of rolling disc, spring one end support lean on in on the rolling disc, the other end support lean on in on the stopper, the stopper support lean on in on the fixed disk.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are included to illustrate the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

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