Asphalt roads restorative procedure

文档序号:1767823 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 沥青道路修复方法 (Asphalt roads restorative procedure ) 是由 魏瑞忠 吴伟彬 吴丽琴 于 2019-08-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及道路修复领域,针对维护成本较高的问题,提供了一种沥青道路修复方法,该技术方案如下:包括以下步骤:S1.配置沥青混合料;S2.破坏受损伤的路面以形成破碎层;S3.注入沥青混合料:将沥青混合料回填至破碎层中;S4.压实:压实破碎层以形成压实层;S5.铺设沥青路面:将沥青混合料铺设在压实层上以形成沥青路面;S6.压平:压平沥青路面。沥青混合料包括以下质量份数的组分:沥青100份;粗集料200-300份;细集料100-200份;双戊烯10-20份;氮化硅3-5份;特丁基对苯二酚15-30份。通过将特别配制的沥青混合料铺设沥青路面,当沥青路面经过修复后,沥青路面遇冬季气温再次急剧下降时,沥青道路不容易发生冻裂,使得沥青道路无需多次修复,进而使得维护成本较低。(The present invention relates to road rehabilitation fields to provide a kind of asphalt roads restorative procedure for the higher problem of maintenance cost, and the technical solution is as follows: the following steps are included: S1. configures asphalt;S2. the road surface being damaged is destroyed to form crushable layer;S3. it injects asphalt: asphalt is backfilled in crushable layer;S4. be compacted: compacting crushable layer is to form compacted lift;S5. asphalt road surface: asphalt is laid on compacted lift to form bituminous pavement;S6. it flattens: flattening bituminous pavement.Asphalt includes the component of following mass fraction: 100 parts of pitch;200-300 parts of coarse aggregate;100-200 parts of fine aggregate;10-20 parts of dipentene;3-5 parts of silicon nitride;15-30 parts of tert-butylhydroquinone.Pass through the asphalt asphalt road surface that will especially prepare, when bituminous pavement is after repairing, and bituminous pavement chance winter temperature sharply declines again, bursting by freezing is less likely to occur asphalt roads, so that asphalt roads is repaired without multiple, so that maintenance cost is lower.)

1. a kind of asphalt roads restorative procedure, it is characterized in that: the following steps are included:

S1. asphalt is configured;

S2. the road surface being damaged is destroyed to form crushable layer;

S3. asphalt is injected, specific as follows:

Asphalt is backfilled in crushable layer;

S4. it is compacted, specific as follows:

Crushable layer is compacted to form compacted lift;

S5. asphalt road surface, specific as follows:

Asphalt is laid on compacted lift to form bituminous pavement;

S6. it flattens, specific as follows:

Flatten bituminous pavement;

The asphalt includes the component of following mass fraction:

100 parts of pitch;

200-300 parts of coarse aggregate;

100-200 parts of fine aggregate;

10-20 parts of dipentene;

3-5 parts of silicon nitride;

15-30 parts of tert-butylhydroquinone.

2. asphalt roads restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the asphalt further includes following matter Measure the component of score:

15-30 parts of alkyl imidazoline.

3. asphalt roads restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the asphalt further includes following matter Measure the component of score:

5-10 parts of shraff powder.

4. asphalt roads restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the asphalt further include with The component of lower mass fraction:

10-20 parts of chlorinated paraffin.

5. asphalt roads restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the asphalt further include with The component of lower mass fraction:

10-15 parts of polyethylene fibre;

The length of polyethylene fibre is 8-15mm.

6. asphalt roads restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the asphalt further include with The component of lower mass fraction:

10-30 parts of epoxy resin.

7. asphalt roads restorative procedure according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the asphalt further includes with quality The component of number:

15-20 parts of granular activated carbon;

The partial size of granular activated carbon is 1-2nm.

8. asphalt roads restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the asphalt further includes with quality The component of number:

5-8 parts of diamond dust.

9. asphalt roads restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of the asphalt is such as Under:

A. pitch and tert-butylhydroquinone are uniformly mixed to form primary bitumen mixture;

B. coarse aggregate is added in primary bitumen mixture and fine aggregate is uniformly mixed to form intermediate asphalt mixture;

C. silicon nitride and dipentene is added in intermediate asphalt mixture to form asphalt.

Technical field

The present invention relates to road rehabilitation fields, more particularly, to a kind of asphalt roads restorative procedure.

Background technique

Winter temperature rapid drawdown, under extraneous load action, asphalt roads works as pitch due to being influenced by temperature decline variation The part stress of road cracks when being more than Tensile strength, causes road surface to be destroyed, is repaired.

When general asphalt roads is repaired, needs to use hot in-place recycling technology method and repaired, will be damaged first Road surface heated, scarifying, mixes a certain amount of new pitch, new pitch mixture, regenerative agent etc., then through it is hot mix and stir, pave, It the processes such as rolls and carries out reparation road surface, but asphalt roads meets when temperature declines again after having repaired and is still easy to freeze It splits, causes maintenance cost higher, therefore, there are also improved spaces.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of asphalt roads restorative procedure, have The advantages of reducing maintenance cost.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that

A kind of asphalt roads restorative procedure, comprising the following steps:

S1. asphalt is configured;

S2. the road surface being damaged is destroyed to form crushable layer;

S3. asphalt is injected, specific as follows:

Asphalt is backfilled in crushable layer;

S4. it is compacted, specific as follows:

Crushable layer is compacted to form compacted lift;

S5. asphalt road surface, specific as follows:

Asphalt is laid on compacted lift to form bituminous pavement;

S6. it flattens, specific as follows:

Flatten bituminous pavement;

The asphalt includes the component of following mass fraction:

100 parts of pitch;

200-300 parts of coarse aggregate;

100-200 parts of fine aggregate;

10-20 parts of dipentene;

3-5 parts of silicon nitride;

15-30 parts of tert-butylhydroquinone.

It is to be broken by backfilling the asphalt especially prepared in crushable layer by using above-mentioned technical proposal Asphalt natural cooling in layer is further continued for asphalt mixture to form bituminous pavement, when bituminous pavement is by repairing Afterwards, when bituminous pavement chance winter temperature sharply declines again, bursting by freezing is less likely to occur asphalt roads, so that asphalt roads is without more Secondary reparation, so that maintenance cost is lower;

By the way that tert-butylhydroquinone is added in asphalt, so that the bituminous pavement of asphalt preparation is crisp Point decline so that bituminous pavement is not easy to crack, and then reduces the case where bituminous pavement after repairing frequently is repaired because of bursting by freezing, drop The number of low reparation, to reduce maintenance cost.

By the way that silicon nitride is added and cooperates at a specific ratio with tert-butylhydroquinone, so that tert-butylhydroquinone drops The better effect of the brittle point of low asphalt, so that the brittle point of asphalt further declines, so that bituminous pavement is less It is easy to crack, preferably it is suitable for severe cold area, applicability is wider.

By the way that dipentene is added in asphalt as regenerative agent, promote asphalt regenerative effect, certain journey The reinforcement intensity of asphalt on degree, so that Stability of Asphalt Concrete Pavement is preferable.

The present invention is further arranged to: the asphalt further includes the component of following mass fraction:

15-30 parts of alkyl imidazoline.

Tert-butylhydroquinone is promoted to reduce pitch mixed by the way that alkyl imidazoline is added by using above-mentioned technical proposal The brittle point for closing material, so that bituminous pavement is not susceptible to bursting by freezing.

The present invention is further arranged to: the asphalt further includes the component of following mass fraction:

5-10 parts of shraff powder.

Turn waste into wealth by the way that shraff powder is added by using above-mentioned technical proposal, save material, so that maintenance Cost reduce, improve the intensity of asphalt, while increasing the performance of asphalt mixture anti-rutting.

The present invention is further arranged to: the asphalt further includes the component of following mass fraction:

10-20 parts of chlorinated paraffin.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cooperate dipentene by the way that chlorinated paraffin is added in asphalt, so that drip Green mixture regeneration effect is preferable, increases the intensity of asphalt.

The present invention is further arranged to: the asphalt further includes the component of following mass fraction:

10-15 parts of polyethylene fibre.

The length of polyethylene fibre is 8-15mm.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that polyethylene fibre is added in asphalt, so that polyethylene fibre It is filled in the gap between coarse aggregate and fine aggregate, is further reduced while using polyethylene fibre reinforcement asphalt The intensity of bituminous pavement is improved in the gap of bituminous pavement.

The present invention is further arranged to: the asphalt further includes the component of following mass fraction:

10-30 parts of epoxy resin.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that epoxy resin is added in asphalt, so that asphalt Caking property is preferable, and pitch may make preferably to contact with coarse aggregate, fine aggregate.

The present invention is further arranged to: the asphalt further includes the component of following mass fraction:

15-20 parts of granular activated carbon;

The partial size of granular activated carbon is 1-2nm.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by joined granular activated carbon in asphalt as node, so that poly- Vinyl fiber is more likely formed reticular structure, so that asphalt reinforcing effect is preferable, so that the bituminous pavement after the completion of repairing The excellent of Rut resistance, it is not easy to crack.

The present invention is further arranged to: the asphalt further includes the component of following mass fraction:

5-8 parts of diamond dust.

The wear-resistant of bituminous pavement is improved by the way that diamond dust is added in asphalt by using above-mentioned technical proposal Performance, while improving the compression strength of asphalt.

The present invention is further arranged to: the asphalt the preparation method is as follows:

A. pitch and tert-butylhydroquinone are uniformly mixed to form primary bitumen mixture;

B. coarse aggregate is added in primary bitumen mixture and fine aggregate is uniformly mixed to form intermediate asphalt mixture;

C. silicon nitride and dipentene is added in intermediate asphalt mixture to form asphalt.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being first uniformly mixed pitch with tert-butylhydroquinone, so that tertiary butyl Hydroquinone is evenly distributed in pitch, reduces the distribution that tert-butylhydroquinone is influenced when other substances are added;By first Silicon nitride cooperation tert-butylhydroquinone is added after coarse aggregate and fine aggregate are first added in grade asphalt mixture, so that pitch mixes Coarse aggregate is evenly distributed with fine aggregate in material, so that the bituminous pavement crushing resistance of asphalt preparation is stronger, by adding Enter the regeneration that dipentene promotes asphalt, enhances the intensity of asphalt.

In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:

1. by the way that by the asphalt especially prepared backfill, in crushable layer, the asphalt in layer to be broken is natural Cooling to be further continued for asphalt mixture to form bituminous pavement, when bituminous pavement is after repairing, bituminous pavement meets winter gas When temperature sharply declines again, bursting by freezing is less likely to occur asphalt roads, so that asphalt roads is repaired without multiple, so that maintenance Cost is relatively low;

2. by the way that tert-butylhydroquinone is added in asphalt, so that the bituminous pavement of asphalt preparation Brittle point decline, so that bituminous pavement is not easy to crack, and then reduces the case where bituminous pavement after repairing frequently is repaired because of bursting by freezing, The number repaired is reduced, to reduce maintenance cost;

3. promoting tert-butylhydroquinone to reduce the brittle point of asphalt, so that pitch by the way that alkyl imidazoline is added Road surface is not susceptible to bursting by freezing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the restorative procedure of asphalt roads in the present invention.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, invention is further described in detail.

In following embodiment, pitch uses No. 10 road asphalts of Jinan Tian Shuo Chemical Co., Ltd. sale.

In following embodiment, coarse aggregate uses No. 1 black gravel of Nanjing Liuhe District Nanxiang District Yuhuatai colorful pebble factory sale.

In following embodiment, fine aggregate uses No. 1618 natural river sands of Lingshou County Bao Yue mineral products processing factory sale.

In following embodiment, dipentene uses the dipentene of Jiangxi Xin Sen crude vegetal Co., Ltd sale.

In following embodiment, silicon nitride uses the DA-8631 silicon nitride of Zhengzhou Kai Bang chemical products Co., Ltd sale.

In following embodiment, tert-butylhydroquinone uses No. 102 that Henan Zheng Xing food additives Co., Ltd sells Tert-butylhydroquinone.

In following embodiment, alkyl imidazoline uses the alkyl imidazole of the conspicuous Puffy Le Xin new material Co., Ltd sale in Tianjin Quinoline.

In following embodiment, shraff powder uses the shraff powder of Lingshou Hong Peng mineral products processing factory sale.

In following embodiment, chlorinated paraffin uses No. 34 chlorinated paraffins of Jinan Chang Zhi commerce and trade Co., Ltd sale.

In following embodiment, polyethylene fibre uses the polyethylene fibre of Shenzhen Te Li chemical fibre Co., Ltd sale.

In following embodiment, epoxy resin uses the E-44 epoxy resin of Wuxi Qian Guang industrial chemicals Co., Ltd sale.

In following embodiment, granular activated carbon uses No. 23 seed activities of Guangdong Guang Sentan industry Science and Technology Ltd. sale Charcoal.

In following embodiment, diamond dust using Lingshou County stablize the country mineral products processing factory sale No. 14 diamond dust.

12页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:市政道路施工方法

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!