Polishing equipment for printing and dyeing machine part machining

文档序号:1808086 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于印染机械配件加工用抛光设备 (Polishing equipment for printing and dyeing machine part machining ) 是由 王逢 于 2021-10-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于印染机械配件加工用抛光设备,包括加工台,所述加工台上安装有处理箱,所述加工台的顶面安装有抛光箱;所述抛光箱的内部设置有抛光组件,所述抛光组件用于对印染机械的辊体进行抛光;所述加工台上设置有驱动机构,所述驱动机构用于驱动抛光组件往复移动;所述加工台上设置有泵液机构,所述泵液机构用于驱动抛光液循环流动;所述处理箱的内部设置有分离机构,所述分离机构用于分离抛光液中掺杂的碎屑。本发明能够把抛光液与内部碎屑分离开来,避免后续对抛光液排放时出现污染水质与土壤的情况出现,实现现代生产的环保理念,还能够避免碎屑对环形气囊造成损坏,保证抛光工作的正常进行。(The invention discloses polishing equipment for printing and dyeing mechanical part processing, which comprises a processing table, wherein a processing box is arranged on the processing table, and a polishing box is arranged on the top surface of the processing table; a polishing component is arranged in the polishing box and is used for polishing a roller body of the printing and dyeing machine; the processing table is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the polishing assembly to reciprocate; the processing table is provided with a liquid pumping mechanism, and the liquid pumping mechanism is used for driving the polishing liquid to flow circularly; the inside of handling the case is provided with separating mechanism, separating mechanism is used for separating the piece that mixes in the polishing solution. The polishing solution and the internal fragments can be separated, the condition that water quality and soil are polluted when the polishing solution is discharged subsequently is avoided, the environment-friendly idea of modern production is realized, the fragments can be prevented from damaging the annular air bag, and the normal operation of polishing work is ensured.)

1. The polishing equipment for printing and dyeing machine part processing comprises a processing table (1), and is characterized in that a processing box (2) is mounted on the processing table (1), and a polishing box (3) is mounted on the top surface of the processing table (1);

a polishing component (7) is arranged inside the polishing box (3), and the polishing component (7) is used for polishing a roller body of a printing and dyeing machine;

the processing table (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (8), and the driving mechanism (8) is used for driving the polishing component (7) to move in a reciprocating manner;

the processing table (1) is provided with a liquid pumping mechanism (11), and the liquid pumping mechanism (11) is used for driving the polishing liquid to flow circularly;

a separation mechanism (12) is arranged in the treatment box (2), and the separation mechanism (12) is used for separating debris doped in the polishing solution;

the polishing device is characterized in that the driving mechanism (8) comprises a driving motor (81), a first screw rod (82), a guide rod (83), a moving plate (84) and a mounting seat (85), the driving motor (81) is mounted on the side face of the polishing box (3), the output shaft of the driving motor (81) is coaxially connected with the three-jaw chuck (5) far away from the cylinder (6), one end of the first screw rod (82) is rotatably connected with the inner face of the polishing box (3), the other end of the first screw rod (82) penetrates through the side face of the polishing box (3), the first screw rod (82) is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor (81) through a synchronous belt, the moving plate (84) is in threaded sleeve connection with the first screw rod (82), two ends of the guide rod (83) are fixedly connected with the inner face of the polishing box (3), the guide rod (83) penetrates through the moving plate (84) and is in sliding connection with the moving plate (84), the mounting seat (85) is arranged on the top surface of the moving plate (84);

the moving plate (84) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (9) for controlling the position of the mounting seat (85);

the mounting frame (73) is mounted on the side surface of the mounting seat (85);

adjustment mechanism (9) include regulating plate (91), adjustment tank (92), adjusting screw (93), and regulating block (94), regulating plate (91) fixed connection is at the top surface of movable plate (84), the top surface at regulating plate (91) is seted up in adjustment tank (92), the one end of adjusting screw (93) is rotated and is connected the inner face in adjustment tank (92), regulating block (94) screw thread cup joints on adjusting screw (93), mount pad (85) fixed connection is at the top surface of regulating block (94).

2. The polishing apparatus for processing a printing and dyeing machine part according to claim 1, wherein said polishing assembly (7) comprises two mounting frames (71), a plurality of polishing sandpaper (72) with different meshes and a mounting frame (73), wherein both of said mounting frames (71) are mounted on said mounting frame (73), and a plurality of polishing sandpaper (72) are arranged between both of said mounting frames (71);

the polishing assembly (7) is provided with a conversion mechanism (10), and the conversion mechanism (10) is used for adjusting and fixing polishing sand paper (72) with different meshes.

3. The polishing device for printing and dyeing machine accessory processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the conversion mechanism (10) comprises a rotating shaft (101), a disk (102), a plurality of slots (103), a fixture block (104), a fixing plate (105) and a pull rod (106), one end of the rotating shaft (101) is connected with the side surface of one of the mounting frameworks (71), the other end of the rotating shaft (101) passes through the mounting rack (73) and is rotatably connected with the mounting rack (73), the disk (102) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (101), the plurality of slots (103) are all arranged on the outer edge of the disk (102), the fixing plate (105) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the mounting rack (73), the pull rod (106) passes through the fixing plate (105) and is slidably connected with the fixing plate (105), and the fixture block (104) is clamped in one of the slots (103), and the fixture block (104) is connected with one end of the pull rod (106), and the outer edge of the fixture block (104) is elastically connected with the side surface of the fixing plate (105) through a spring.

4. The polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to claim 3, characterized in that the pump liquid mechanism (11) comprises a sealing box (111), an annular air bag (112), a second screw rod (113), a rectangular plate (114), two hoses (115) and two check valves (116), the sealing box (111) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table (1), one end of the second screw rod (113) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the sealing box (111), the other end of the second screw rod (113) extends to the outside of the sealing box (111), the rectangular plate (114) is screwed on the second screw rod (113), one end of the annular air bag (112) is bonded to the rectangular plate (114), and the other end of the annular air bag (112) is bonded to the inner surface of the sealing box (111);

one end of each of the two hoses (115) is communicated with the annular air bag (112), and the two check valves (116) are respectively arranged on the two hoses (115);

the polishing box (3) is provided with a transmission assembly (13), and the transmission assembly (13) is used for realizing transmission between the driving mechanism (8) and the liquid pumping mechanism (11).

5. The polishing equipment for processing the dyeing mechanical accessories, as recited in claim 4, is characterized in that the separation mechanism (12) comprises two first guide brackets (121), a second guide bracket (122) and three separation plates (123), wherein the two first guide brackets (121) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment box (2), the second guide bracket (122) is positioned between the two first guide brackets (121), and the three separation plates (123) are respectively arranged on the two first guide brackets (121) and the second guide bracket (122);

the two first diversion brackets (121) and the second diversion bracket (122) are both obliquely arranged, and the oblique directions of the first diversion brackets (121) are opposite to the oblique direction of the second diversion bracket (122).

6. The polishing equipment for printing and dyeing machine part processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the transmission assembly (13) comprises a driving gear (131) and a driven gear (132), the driving gear (131) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first screw rod (82) located outside the polishing box (3), the driven gear (132) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second screw rod (113) located outside the seal box (111), and the driven gear (132) and the driving gear (131) are meshed with each other.

7. The polishing equipment for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to claim 6, characterized in that two three-jaw chucks (5) are arranged inside the polishing box (3), a cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the polishing box (3), the telescopic end of the cylinder (6) extends into the polishing box (3) and is coaxially connected with one of the three-jaw chucks (5), and the output shaft of the driving motor (81) is coaxially connected with the other three-jaw chuck (5);

the bottom surface of polishing case (3) is run through and is seted up a plurality of infiltration holes (14), the bottom surface fixedly connected with kuppe (4) of polishing case (3), and kuppe (4) just set up a plurality of infiltration holes (14), kuppe (4) lead to pipe and the inside of handling case (2) are linked together, and the water pipe just sets up to a water conservancy diversion support (121) of upper end with the intercommunication department of handling case (2).

8. The polishing equipment for printing and dyeing machine part processing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the top surface of the mounting seat (85) is provided with a gooseneck hose (15), and the end of the gooseneck hose (15) far away from the mounting seat (85) is positioned right above the polishing assembly (7), wherein the end of one hose (115) far away from the seal box (111) is communicated with the inside of the processing box (2), and the end of the other hose (115) far away from the seal box (111) is communicated with the gooseneck hose (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing machine part processing, in particular to polishing equipment for printing and dyeing machine part processing.

Background

Printing and dyeing machinery refers to printing and dyeing mechanical equipment such as a printing machine, a transfer machine, a hot stamping machine and the like, the printing roller has some impurities to be accumulated on the rubber surface of the printing roller after long-term use, burrs are formed, the requirement on the surface flatness of the printing roller is extremely high, the flatness of the surface of the printing roller can directly influence the use performance of the printing roller, the surface of the printing roller is subjected to polishing processing for many times, but the polishing equipment for the printing roller in the prior art generally has the following defects in the use process:

1. in order to improve the polishing effect on the printing roller, polishing equipment usually sprays polishing liquid to the surface of a roller body when polishing operation is carried out, fragments generated in the polishing process are doped in the polishing liquid, for equipment which does not carry out polishing liquid recycling, the fragments doped in the polishing liquid can cause damage to water quality or soil of a discharge environment after being discharged, the modern environmental protection concept is not met, for equipment which does not carry out polishing liquid recycling, the fragments doped in the polishing liquid can cause loss to a recycling pump, and the service life of a circulating pump is shortened;

2. when the polishing equipment in the prior art is used, the roller body needs to be polished by using the abrasive paper with different meshes, the old abrasive paper is generally detached from the equipment by workers when the abrasive paper with different meshes is replaced, and the needed abrasive paper is installed on the equipment again for use, so that the replacement mode is complicated and brings inconvenience to the use process of the device;

3. the polishing equipment in the prior art is generally provided with a plurality of power devices which are respectively used for driving the roller body to rotate, polishing sand paper to move and polishing liquid to be recycled, so that the production cost and the operation cost of the equipment are undoubtedly increased, and the popularization and the promotion of the device are not facilitated.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a polishing apparatus for the processing of printing and dyeing machine parts to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the polishing equipment for printing and dyeing mechanical accessory processing comprises a processing table, wherein a processing box is arranged on the processing table, and a polishing box is arranged on the top surface of the processing table;

a polishing component is arranged in the polishing box and is used for polishing a roller body of the printing and dyeing machine;

the processing table is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the polishing assembly to reciprocate;

the processing table is provided with a liquid pumping mechanism, and the liquid pumping mechanism is used for driving the polishing liquid to flow circularly;

the inside of handling the case is provided with separating mechanism, separating mechanism is used for separating the piece that mixes in the polishing solution.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the polishing component comprises two mounting frameworks, a plurality of polishing sand papers with different meshes and a mounting frame, wherein the two mounting frameworks are both mounted on the mounting frame, and the plurality of polishing sand papers are all arranged between the two mounting frameworks;

the polishing assembly is provided with a switching mechanism, and the switching mechanism is used for adjusting and fixing polishing sand paper with different meshes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first screw rod, a guide rod, a movable plate and a mounting seat, the driving motor is mounted on the side surface of the polishing box, an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with a three-jaw chuck far away from an air cylinder, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the polishing box, the other end of the first screw rod penetrates through the side surface of the polishing box, the first screw rod is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor through a synchronous belt, the movable plate is sleeved on the first screw rod in a threaded manner, two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the polishing box, the guide rod penetrates through the movable plate and is in sliding connection with the movable plate, and the mounting seat is arranged on the top surface of the movable plate;

the movable plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism for controlling the position of the mounting seat;

the mounting bracket is installed at the side of mount pad.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate, an adjusting groove, an adjusting screw rod and an adjusting block, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate, the adjusting groove is formed in the top surface of the adjusting plate, one end of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the adjusting groove, the adjusting block is sleeved on the adjusting screw rod in a threaded manner, and the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjusting block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the switching mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a disk, a plurality of slots, a fixture block, a fixing plate, and a pull rod, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a side surface of one of the mounting frames, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the mounting frame and is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the disk is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the slots are all formed in an outer edge of the disk, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting frame, the pull rod passes through the fixing plate and is slidably connected to the fixing plate, the fixture block is engaged in one of the slots, the fixture block is connected to one end of the pull rod, and an outer edge of the fixture block is elastically connected to a side surface of the fixing plate through a spring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the liquid pumping mechanism comprises a sealing box, an annular air bag, a second screw rod, a rectangular plate, two hoses and two check valves, wherein the sealing box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table, one end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the sealing box, the other end of the second screw rod extends to the outside of the sealing box, the rectangular plate is sleeved on the second screw rod in a threaded manner, one end of the annular air bag is bonded to the rectangular plate, and the other end of the annular air bag is bonded to the inner surface of the sealing box;

one end of each of the two hoses is communicated with the annular air bag, and the two check valves are respectively arranged on the two hoses;

and the polishing box is provided with a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is used for realizing transmission between the driving mechanism and the liquid pumping mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the separation mechanism comprises two first guide supports, a second guide support and three separation plates, wherein the two first guide supports are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment tank, the second guide support is positioned between the two first guide supports, and the three separation plates are respectively arranged on the two first guide supports and the second guide support;

the two first diversion brackets and the second diversion brackets are obliquely arranged, and the oblique directions of the first diversion brackets and the oblique directions of the second diversion brackets are opposite.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the screw rod, which is positioned outside the polishing box, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the screw rod, which is positioned outside the sealing box, and the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed with each other.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two three-jaw chucks are arranged in the polishing box, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the polishing box, the telescopic end of the cylinder extends into the polishing box and is coaxially connected with one of the three-jaw chucks, and the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with the other three-jaw chuck;

the bottom surface of the polishing box is penetrated and provided with a plurality of water seepage holes, the bottom surface of the polishing box is fixedly connected with a guide cover, the guide cover is arranged right to the water seepage holes, the guide cover is communicated with the inside of the treatment box through a water pipe, and the communication part of the water pipe and the treatment box is arranged right to a guide support at the upper end.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a gooseneck hose is mounted on the top surface of the mounting seat, one end of the gooseneck hose, which is far away from the mounting seat, is positioned right above the polishing assembly, one end of one hose, which is far away from the sealing box, is communicated with the inside of the treatment box, and one end of the other hose, which is far away from the sealing box, is communicated with the gooseneck hose.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. by arranging the separation mechanism, after the polishing solution doped with the fragments passes through the two diversion brackets I and the diversion brackets II, impurities in the polishing solution can be filtered out by the three separation plates, the polishing solution can be separated from the internal fragments, the condition that the polishing solution pollutes water quality and soil during subsequent discharge is avoided, the environment-friendly idea of modern production is realized, the fragments can be prevented from damaging the annular air bag, and the normal operation of polishing work is ensured;

2. by arranging the switching mechanism, when different polishing abrasive papers need to be replaced, the polishing abrasive papers can be quickly adjusted through the switching mechanism, workers do not need to detach the old abrasive papers and then install the needed abrasive papers on the equipment, the adjusting process is convenient and quick, the polishing process is convenient to carry out, and the polishing efficiency of the roller body is improved;

3. through setting up pump liquid mechanism and drive assembly, the lead screw can drive two rotations of lead screw through drive assembly when rotating for annular gasbag can be in the polishing solution suction and the pump income gooseneck hose of processing incasement bottom, the polishing solution can be sprayed at the contact department of roll body and polishing abrasive paper through the gooseneck hose, realized the roll body through a driving motor and rotated, the removal of polishing abrasive paper and the recycling of polishing solution, the cost of device production and operation has been reduced, do benefit to the popularization and the popularization of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing assembly and an adjusting mechanism in the polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion mechanism in a polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating mechanism in a polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing tank and a deflector of the polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid pumping mechanism in a polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of the polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 8 is an assembly view of two first guide brackets and a second guide bracket in the polishing device for printing and dyeing machine part processing according to the invention.

In the figure: 1 processing table, 2 processing box, 3 polishing box, 4 flow guide cover, 5 three-jaw chuck, 6 air cylinder, 7 polishing component, 71 installation framework, 72 polishing sand paper, 73 installation rack, 8 driving mechanism, 81 driving motor, 82 screw rod I, 83 guide rod, 84 moving plate, 85 installation seat, 9 adjusting mechanism, 91 adjusting plate, 92 adjusting groove, 93 adjusting screw rod, 94 adjusting block, 10 converting mechanism, 101 rotating shaft, 102 circular disc, 103 slotting, 104 clamping block, 105 fixing plate, 106 pull rod, 11, pump liquid mechanism, 111 sealing box, 112 annular air bag, 113 screw rod II, 114 rectangular plate, 115 hose, 116 check valve, 12 separating mechanism, 121 flow guide support I, 122 flow guide support II, 123 separating plate, 13 transmission component, 131 driving gear, 132 driven gear, 14 water seepage hole, 15 gooseneck hose.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the polishing equipment for printing and dyeing machine part processing comprises a processing table 1, wherein four universal wheels are mounted on the processing table 1, so that workers can move the equipment conveniently, a processing box 2 is mounted on the processing table 1, and a polishing box 3 is mounted on the top surface of the processing table 1;

a polishing component 7 is arranged in the polishing box 3, and the polishing component 7 is used for polishing a roller body of the printing and dyeing machine;

the processing table 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 8, and the driving mechanism 8 is used for driving the polishing component 7 to reciprocate;

the processing table 1 is provided with a liquid pumping mechanism 11, and the liquid pumping mechanism 11 is used for driving the polishing liquid to flow circularly;

the inside of the processing tank 2 is provided with a separation mechanism 12, and the separation mechanism 12 is used for separating debris doped in the polishing liquid.

Referring to fig. 2, the polishing assembly 7 includes two mounting frames 71, a plurality of polishing sandpaper 72 with different mesh numbers, and a mounting frame 73, wherein the two mounting frames 71 are both mounted on the mounting frame 73, the plurality of polishing sandpaper 72 are both disposed between the two mounting frames 71, and a connection manner between the plurality of polishing sandpaper 72 and the two mounting frames 71 is a mature prior art, which is not shown in the figure and is not described herein again;

the polishing assembly 7 is provided with a switching mechanism 10, and the switching mechanism 10 is used for adjusting and fixing polishing sandpaper 72 with different meshes.

Referring to fig. 1, the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 81, a first lead screw 82, a guide rod 83, a moving plate 84 and a mounting seat 85, the driving motor 81 is installed at the side surface of the polishing box 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 81 is coaxially connected with the three-jaw chuck 5 far away from the cylinder 6, the arrangement of the cylinder 6 enables the device to polish roller bodies with different sizes, one end of the first lead screw 82 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the polishing box 3, the other end of the first lead screw 82 penetrates through the side surface of the polishing box 3, the first lead screw 82 is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 81 through a synchronous belt transmission, the moving plate 84 is in threaded sleeve connection with the first lead screw 82, two ends of the guide rod 83 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the polishing box 3, the guide rod 83 penetrates through the moving plate 84 and is slidably connected with the moving plate 84, the moving plate 84 is prevented from being driven to rotate when the first lead screw 82 rotates, so that the moving plate 84 can only move along the first lead screw 82, the mount 85 is provided on the top surface of the moving plate 84;

the moving plate 84 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 9 for controlling the position of the mounting seat 85;

the mounting bracket 73 is mounted on the side of the mounting seat 85.

Referring to fig. 2, the adjusting mechanism 9 includes an adjusting plate 91, an adjusting groove 92, an adjusting screw 93, and an adjusting block 94, the adjusting plate 91 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate 84, the adjusting groove 92 is opened on the top surface of the adjusting plate 91, one end of the adjusting screw 93 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the adjusting groove 92, the adjusting block 94 is sleeved on the adjusting screw 93 through threads, the side surface of the adjusting block 94 is attached to the inner surface of the adjusting groove 92, the adjusting block 94 is prevented from being driven to rotate when the adjusting screw 93 rotates, the adjusting block 94 can only move along the adjusting screw 93, and the mounting seat 85 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjusting block 94.

Referring to fig. 3, the conversion mechanism 10 includes a rotating shaft 101, a disc 102, a plurality of slots 103, a fixture block 104, a fixing plate 105 and a pull rod 106, one end of the rotating shaft 101 is connected to a side surface of one of the mounting frames 71, the other end of the rotating shaft 101 penetrates through the mounting frame 73 and is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 73, the disc 102 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 101, the slots 103 are all arranged on an outer edge of the disc 102, the slots 103 are circumferentially distributed on the disc 102 at equal intervals, the number of the slots 103 is the same as that of the polishing abrasive paper 72, the fixing plate 105 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting frame 73, the pull rod 106 penetrates through the fixing plate 105 and is slidably connected to the fixing plate 105, the fixture block 104 is clamped in one of the slots 103, the fixture block 104 is connected to one end of the pull rod 106, the shape of the fixture block 104 is matched with the shape of the slot 103, so as to ensure the fixing effect of the fixture block 104 on the disc 102, the outer edge of the latch 104 is elastically connected to the side surface of the fixing plate 105 by a spring, and the latch 104 can be stably engaged with the corresponding slot 103 by the spring.

Referring to fig. 6, the liquid pumping mechanism 11 includes a sealing box 111, an annular air bag 112, a second screw rod 113, a rectangular plate 114, two hoses 115 and two check valves 116, the flow limiting directions of the two check valves 116 are opposite, the sealing box 111 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table 1, one end of the second screw rod 113 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the sealing box 111, the other end of the second screw rod 113 extends to the outside of the sealing box 111, the rectangular plate 114 is in threaded sleeve connection with the second screw rod 113, one end of the annular air bag 112 is bonded to the rectangular plate 114, the other end of the annular air bag 112 is bonded to the inner surface of the sealing box 111, and the side surface of the rectangular plate 114 is bonded to the inner surface of the sealing box 111, so that the rectangular plate 114 is prevented from rotating when the second screw rod 113 rotates, and the rectangular plate 114 can only move along the second screw rod 113;

one ends of the two hoses 115 are communicated with the annular air bag 112, and two check valves 116 are respectively arranged on the two hoses 115;

the polishing box 3 is provided with a transmission assembly 13, and the transmission assembly 13 is used for realizing transmission between the driving mechanism 8 and the liquid pumping mechanism 11.

Referring to fig. 4, the separating mechanism 12 includes two first flow guide supports 121, a second flow guide support 122 and three separating plates 123, the two first flow guide supports 121 are both fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment tank 2, the second flow guide support 122 is located between the two first flow guide supports 121, the three separating plates 123 are respectively installed on the two first flow guide supports 121 and the second flow guide support 122, the three separating plates 123 can be replaced by materials of the roller body, if the debris is a non-magnetic metal material, the three separating plates 123 can be made of other materials such as sponge with porous surfaces, and if the debris is a magnetic metal material, the three separating plates 123 can be made of magnetic plates and other materials with magnetic attraction force;

the two first flow guide supports 121 and the second flow guide supports 122 are arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined directions of the two first flow guide supports 121 are opposite to the inclined direction of the second flow guide support 122, and the polishing solution can sequentially fall into the inner bottom of the treatment box 2 along the first flow guide support 121 at the upper end, the second flow guide support 122 and the first flow guide support 121 at the lower end.

Referring to fig. 1, the transmission assembly 13 includes a driving gear 131 and a driven gear 132, the driving gear 131 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first screw rod 82 located outside the polishing box 3, the driven gear 132 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second screw rod 113 located outside the sealing box 111, the driven gear 132 is engaged with the driving gear 131, and the rotating speed of the second screw rod 113 can be adjusted by controlling the diameter ratio of the driving gear 131 to the driven gear 132.

Referring to fig. 1, two three-jaw chucks 5 are arranged inside a polishing box 3, a cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the polishing box 3, the telescopic end of the cylinder 6 extends into the polishing box 3 and is coaxially connected with one of the three-jaw chucks 5, and the output shaft of a driving motor 81 is coaxially connected with the other three-jaw chuck 5;

a plurality of water seepage holes 14 have been seted up in the bottom surface of polishing case 3 through running through, the bottom surface fixedly connected with kuppe 4 of polishing case 3, and kuppe 4 is just to a plurality of water seepage holes 14 setting, make things convenient for the polishing solution to flow into in kuppe 4 through a plurality of water seepage holes 14, the interior bottom surface slope of polishing case 3 sets up, further make things convenient for the polishing solution to flow into in kuppe 4 through a plurality of water seepage holes 14, kuppe 4 leads to pipe and is linked together with the inside of handling box 2, and the intercommunication department of water pipe and handling box 2 is just setting up to a water conservancy diversion support 121 of upper end, so set up and conveniently dope on the water conservancy diversion support 121 of upper end with clastic polishing solution.

Referring to fig. 2, the top surface of the mounting seat 85 is provided with the gooseneck hose 15, and one end of the gooseneck hose 15 away from the mounting seat 85 is positioned right above the polishing assembly 7, wherein one end of one hose 115 away from the sealing box 111 is communicated with the inside of the processing box 2, and the other end of the other hose 115 away from the sealing box 111 is communicated with the gooseneck hose 15.

The specific working principle of the invention is as follows:

when polishing the roller body, the staff can fix the main shaft of roll body one end on the three-jaw chuck 5 of being connected with driving motor 81 earlier, start cylinder 6 after that, make another three-jaw chuck 5 remove towards the main shaft of the roll body other end, and make the main shaft card of the roll body other end go into in above-mentioned three-jaw chuck 5, can install the roll body between two three-jaw chuck 5, then the rotatable adjusting screw 93 of staff, adjusting screw 93 can drive regulating block 94 when rotating and take place to remove, and then drive mount pad 85 and take place to remove, make required polishing abrasive paper 72 and roll body surface laminate mutually.

After accomplishing above-mentioned operation, the staff can start driving motor 81, driving motor 81 can drive the three-jaw chuck 5 that corresponds when moving and rotate, and then it rotates to drive the roll body, driving motor 81 can also drive lead screw 82 through the hold-in range and take place to rotate when moving, under the limiting displacement of guide bar 83, can drive movable plate 84 and be reciprocating motion along two 82 lead screws when lead screw 82 rotates, make polishing abrasive paper 72 with the laminating of roll body surface can be reciprocating motion along the roll body, based on the process, the rotation and the reciprocating motion of polishing abrasive paper 72 that accompany the roll body, make polishing abrasive paper 72 can polish the surface of roll body and handle.

The first screw rod 82 can also drive the second screw rod 113 to rotate through the driving gear 131 and the driven gear 132 in the rotating process, the second screw rod 113 can drive the rectangular plate 114 to move in the rotating process, the rectangular plate 114 continuously extrudes the annular air bag 112, the current limiting directions of the check valves 116 on the two hoses 115 are opposite, the annular air bag 112 is continuously extruded, the annular air bag 112 can pump polishing liquid at the bottom in the processing box 2 into the gooseneck hose 15, the polishing liquid can be sprayed at the contact part of the roller body and the polishing abrasive paper 72 through the gooseneck hose 15, and the polishing effect on the roller body is improved.

In the polishing process of the roller body, polishing liquid doped with debris enters the flow guide cover 4 through the plurality of water penetration holes 14 and then enters the inside of the treatment box 2 through a water pipe, the polishing liquid doped with debris firstly falls on the flow guide bracket I121 at the upper end and then falls on the inner bottom of the treatment box 2 along the flow guide bracket I121 at the upper end, the flow guide bracket II 122 and the flow guide bracket I121 at the lower end in sequence, it is worth mentioning that if the debris is a metal material without magnetism, the three separation plates 123 can be made of other materials such as sponge with multiple holes on the surface, the debris can be attached to the multiple holes of the separation plates 123 in the process, so that the debris is separated from the polishing liquid, if the debris is a metal material with magnetism, the three separation plates 123 can be made of materials with magnetic attraction such as magnetic plates, the debris can be adsorbed by the three separation plates 123 in the process, and the separation of the debris and the polishing liquid can also be realized, so that the polishing liquid falling into the bottom of the treatment box 2 is not doped with chips any more, and the damage of the chips to the annular air bag 112 is avoided.

When different polishing abrasive paper 72 are needed to be used for polishing and polishing the roller body, a worker can pull the pull rod 106, the clamping block 104 can move out of the corresponding groove 103, then the worker can rotate the two mounting frameworks 71, the needed polishing abrasive paper 72 is rotated to the position attached to the surface of the roller body, the pull rod 106 is loosened, the clamping block 104 can be clamped into the corresponding groove 103 under the elastic action of the spring, the positions of the two mounting frameworks 71 can be fixed, and the rapid adjustment of the polishing abrasive paper 72 can be completed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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