Injection molding equipment for wire and cable production

文档序号:1808495 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于电线电缆生产的注塑设备 (Injection molding equipment for wire and cable production ) 是由 蔡财华 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于电线电缆生产的注塑设备,包括料斗和进料管,所述进料管竖向设置,所述料斗设置在进料管的顶端,所述料斗与进料管连通,所述料斗内设有辅助机构和集尘机构,所述辅助机构包括固定箱、转动轴、转动盘、动力组件和两个辅助杆,所述动力组件包括驱动电机、传动轴、驱动盘、从动盘、固定管、调压单元和两个连接单元,所述连接单元包括导杆、限位块、第一滤网、导孔和气孔,所述集尘机构包括连接管、密封块、集尘组件、两个筛网和两个第二滤网,该用于电线电缆生产的注塑设备通过辅助机构实现了防止堵塞的功能,不仅如此,还通过集尘机构实现了收集原料中灰尘的功能。(The invention relates to injection molding equipment for producing electric wires and cables, which comprises a hopper and a feeding pipe, wherein the feeding pipe is vertically arranged, the hopper is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe and is communicated with the feeding pipe, an auxiliary mechanism and a dust collecting mechanism are arranged in the hopper, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixed box, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a power assembly and two auxiliary rods, the power assembly comprises a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a driving disc, a driven disc, a fixed pipe, a pressure regulating unit and two connecting units, the connecting unit comprises a guide rod, a limiting block, a first filter screen, a guide hole and an air hole, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a sealing block, a dust collecting component, two screen meshes and two second filter screens, this an injection moulding equipment for wire and cable production has realized the function that prevents to block up through complementary unit, and so only, has still realized the function of collecting the dust in the raw materials through collection dirt mechanism.)

1. The injection molding equipment for producing the electric wires and the cables comprises a hopper (1) and an inlet pipe (2), wherein the inlet pipe (2) is vertically arranged, the hopper (1) is arranged at the top end of the inlet pipe (2), the hopper (1) is communicated with the inlet pipe (2), and the injection molding equipment is characterized in that an auxiliary mechanism and a dust collecting mechanism are arranged in the hopper (1);

the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixed box (3), a rotating shaft (4), a rotating disc (5), a power assembly and two auxiliary rods (30), the fixed box (3) is connected with the hopper (1), the bottom of the fixed box (3) is provided with a mounting hole, the rotating shaft (4) and the rotating disc (5) are both arranged coaxially with the feeding pipe (2), the diameter of the rotating shaft (4) and the diameter of the rotating disc (5) are both smaller than the inner diameter of the feeding pipe (2), the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the mounting hole, the rotating shaft (4) is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding and sealing manner, the rotating disc (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4), the auxiliary rods (30) are parallel to the feeding pipe (2), the auxiliary rods (30) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed at the bottom of the rotating disc (5) by taking the axis of the feeding pipe (2) as a center, and the power assembly is arranged in the fixed box (3);

the power assembly comprises a driving motor (6), a transmission shaft (7), a driving disc (8), a driven disc (9), a fixed pipe (10), a pressure regulating unit and two connecting units, wherein the driving motor (6) is arranged at the top of the fixed box (3), the transmission shaft (7), the fixed pipe (10), the driving disc (8) and the driven disc (9) are all coaxially arranged with a rotating shaft (4), the driving motor (6) is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft (7), the driving disc (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (7), the driven disc (9) is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft (4), the bottom of the driving disc (8) is attached to the top of the driven disc (9), the bottom end of the fixed pipe (10) is sealed and arranged at the bottom of the fixed box (3), the diameter of the driven disc (9) is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed pipe (10), the diameter of the driven disc (9) is larger than that of the driving disc (8), the driven disc (9) is located in the fixed pipe (10), the driven disc (9) is connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe (10) in a sliding and sealing mode, the connecting units correspond to the auxiliary rods (30) one to one, and the pressure regulating units are located between the fixed pipe (10) and the driving motor (6);

the connecting unit comprises a guide rod (11), a limiting block (12), first filter screens (16) (13), guide holes and air holes, wherein the air holes are formed in the bottom of the fixed box (3), the bottom end of the fixed pipe (10) is communicated with the air holes, the first filter screens (16) (13) are installed in the air holes, the guide holes are formed in the driven disc (9), the guide rod (11) vertically penetrates through the guide holes, the guide rod (11) is connected with the inner walls of the guide holes in a sliding mode, the top end of the guide rod (11) is arranged at the bottom of the driving disc (8), the limiting block (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod (11), and a gap is formed between the limiting block (12) and the driven disc (9);

the dust collection mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (14), a sealing block (15), a dust collection assembly, two screen meshes (16) and two second filter screens (17), the connecting pipe (14) and a rotating shaft (4) are coaxially arranged, the connecting pipe (14) is located between a rotating disc (5) and an inlet pipe (2), the top end of the connecting pipe (14) is hermetically arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc (5), the sealing block (15) is hermetically arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (14), two round holes are formed in the rotating disc (5), two through holes are formed in the connecting pipe (14), the round holes, the through holes, the second filter screens (17) and the screen meshes (16) are in one-to-one correspondence with auxiliary rods (30), the second filter screens (17) are arranged in the round holes, the screen meshes (16) are arranged in the through holes, and the dust collection assembly is arranged in the connecting pipe (14);

the dust collection assembly comprises a connecting shaft (18), fan blades (19), a sealing ring (20), a fixing rod (21) and two transmission units, wherein the connecting shaft (18) and the sealing ring (20) are coaxially arranged with a rotating shaft (4), the connecting shaft (18) is arranged at the bottom of a rotating disc (5), the fan blades (19) are arranged on the connecting shaft (18), the sealing ring (20) slides and is in sealing connection with the inner wall of a connecting pipe (14), the sealing ring (20) is in sealing connection with a through hole, the sealing ring (20) is arranged below the connecting shaft (18), the axis of the fixing rod (21) is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the connecting shaft (18), the fixing rod (21) is arranged in an annular hole of the sealing ring (20), the two ends of the fixing rod (21) are connected with the sealing ring (20), and the transmission units are arranged on the connecting shaft (18), the connecting shaft (18) is connected with a fixing rod (21) through a transmission unit.

2. The injection molding apparatus for electric wire and cable production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure regulating unit comprises an eccentric wheel (22) and two actuating units, the eccentric wheel (22) is mounted on the transmission shaft (7), the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the eccentric wheel (22) is an ellipse, a connecting line of two focuses of the elliptical cross-section of the eccentric wheel (22) is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the transmission shaft (7), the distances between the two focuses of the elliptical cross-section of the eccentric wheel (22) and the transmission shaft (7) are equal, and the actuating units correspond to the auxiliary rods (30) one to one.

3. The injection molding apparatus for electric wire and cable production as claimed in claim 2, wherein the execution unit includes a guide tube (23), a piston (24), a ball (25), and a fitting hole provided on the fixed case (3), an axis of the guide tube (23) being perpendicular to and intersecting an axis of the transmission shaft (7), the guide tube (23) passing through the fitting hole, the guide tube (23) being sealingly connected with an inner wall of the fitting hole, the piston (24) being fitted with the guide tube (23), an end of the piston (24) remote from the transmission shaft (7) being provided in the guide tube (23), the ball (25) being provided at the other end of the piston (24), the piston (24) being slidably and sealingly connected with the guide tube (23), an outer periphery of the eccentric wheel (22) being provided with an annular groove, a center of the ball (25) being provided in the annular groove, the ball (25) being fitted with the annular groove, the ball (25) is connected with the inner wall of the annular groove in a sliding mode, and the ball diameter of the ball (25) is larger than the width of the notch of the annular groove.

4. The injection molding apparatus for electric wire and cable production as claimed in claim 1, the transmission unit comprises a support rod (26), a slide block (27), a spring (28) and a connecting rod (29), the axis of the supporting rod (26) is vertical to and intersected with the axis of the connecting shaft (18), the supporting rod (26) is arranged on the connecting shaft (18), the sliding block (27) is sleeved on the supporting rod (26), the sliding block (27) is connected with the supporting rod (26) through a spring (28), the connecting rod (29) is obliquely arranged between the sliding block (27) and the fixed rod (21), the sliding block (27) is hinged with the fixed rod (21) through a connecting rod (29), the distance between one end of the connecting rod (29) close to the sliding block (27) and the axis of the connecting shaft (18) is larger than the distance between the other end of the connecting rod (29) and the axis of the connecting shaft (18).

5. An injection molding apparatus for electric wire and cable production as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the rotating shaft (4) are chamfered.

6. An injection molding apparatus for electric wire and cable production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material of the driven plate (9) is rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of production of electric wires and cables, in particular to injection molding equipment for production of electric wires and cables.

Background

The manufacture of wire and cable is quite different from the way most electromechanical products are produced. The electromechanical product is usually manufactured by assembling parts into parts and then assembling a plurality of parts into a single product, wherein the products are measured in number of the parts or number of the parts, the injection molding machine is one of electric wire and cable production equipment, and the injection molding machine is mainly used for uniformly wrapping heated plastics on electric wires and cables, so that the electric wires and cables can be protected.

The hopper is put into with the raw materials to current injection molding machine in the use, along with extruding of plastics, in making the automatic heating extrusion device who gets into the injection molding machine of raw materials in the hopper, and the raw materials is removing the in-process, easily blocks up, leads to the interpolation of unable normal realization raw materials, has reduced the practicality, moreover, when the raw materials was put into the hopper, easily brought the dust into and dropped in, and the dust is along with plastics extrusion back, can influence the effect of plastics parcel on wire and cable, has reduced the practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the injection molding equipment for producing the electric wires and the electric cables is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an injection molding device for wire and cable production comprises a hopper and a feeding pipe, wherein the feeding pipe is vertically arranged, the hopper is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe and communicated with the feeding pipe, and an auxiliary mechanism and a dust collecting mechanism are arranged in the hopper;

the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixed box, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a power assembly and two auxiliary rods, the fixed box is connected with the hopper, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the fixed box, the rotating shaft and the rotating disc are coaxially arranged with the feeding pipe, the diameter of the rotating shaft and the diameter of the rotating disc are smaller than the inner diameter of the feeding pipe, the rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting hole, the rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding and sealing mode, the rotating disc is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the auxiliary rods are parallel to the feeding pipe, the auxiliary rods are evenly distributed in the bottom of the rotating disc in the circumferential direction by taking the axis of the feeding pipe as the center, and the power assembly is arranged in the fixed box;

the power assembly comprises a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a driving disc, a driven disc, a fixed pipe, a pressure regulating unit and two connecting units, the driving motor is arranged at the top in the fixed box, the transmission shaft, the fixed pipe, the driving disc and the driven disc are all arranged coaxially with the rotating shaft, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft, the driving disc is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the driven disc is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the driving disc is attached to the top of the driven disc, the bottom end of the fixed pipe is hermetically arranged at the bottom in the fixed box, the diameter of the driven disc is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed pipe, the diameter of the driven disc is larger than that of the driving disc, the driven disc is positioned in the fixed pipe and is connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe in a sliding and sealing way, the connecting units correspond to the auxiliary rods one to one, and the pressure regulating units are positioned between the fixed pipes and the driving motors;

the connecting unit comprises a guide rod, a limiting block, a first filter screen, a guide hole and an air hole, the air hole is formed in the bottom of the fixed box, the bottom end of the fixed pipe is communicated with the air hole, the first filter screen is installed in the air hole, the guide hole is formed in the driven disc, the guide rod vertically penetrates through the guide hole, the guide rod is connected with the inner wall of the guide hole in a sliding mode, the top end of the guide rod is arranged at the bottom of the driving disc, the limiting block is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod, and a gap is formed between the limiting block and the driven disc;

the dust collecting mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a sealing block, a dust collecting component, two screen meshes and two second filter screens, the connecting pipe is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, the connecting pipe is positioned between the rotating disc and the feeding pipe, the top end of the connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc in a sealing manner, the sealing block is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe in a sealing manner, two round holes are formed in the rotating disc, two through holes are formed in the connecting pipe, the round holes, the through holes, the second filter screens and the screen meshes are in one-to-one correspondence with the auxiliary rods, the second filter screens are arranged in the round holes, the screen meshes are arranged in the through holes, and the dust collecting component is arranged in the connecting pipe;

the dust collection assembly comprises a connecting shaft, fan blades, a sealing ring, a fixing rod and two transmission units, wherein the connecting shaft and the sealing ring are coaxially arranged with a rotating shaft, the connecting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, the fan blades are installed on the connecting shaft, the sealing ring slides and is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the sealing ring is hermetically connected with a through hole, the sealing ring is located below the connecting shaft, the axis of the fixing rod is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting shaft and intersected with the axis of the connecting shaft, the fixing rod is located in a ring hole of the sealing ring, the two ends of the fixing rod are connected with the sealing ring, the transmission units are arranged on the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is connected with the fixing rod through the transmission units.

Preferably, in order to realize the regulation of fixed incasement atmospheric pressure, the pressure regulating unit includes eccentric wheel and two execution units, the eccentric wheel is installed on the transmission shaft, the horizontal cross-sectional shape of eccentric wheel is oval, the line of the two focuses of the oval cross-section of eccentric wheel is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of transmission shaft, two focuses of the oval cross-section of eccentric wheel and the distance between the transmission shaft are equal, execution unit and auxiliary rod one-to-one.

Preferably, in order to make the air pressure in the fixed box rise and fall in a reciprocating manner, the execution unit comprises a guide pipe, a piston, a ball and a mounting hole, the mounting hole is formed in the fixed box, the axis of the guide pipe is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft, the guide pipe penetrates through the mounting hole, the guide pipe is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the piston is matched with the guide pipe, one end, away from the transmission shaft, of the piston is arranged in the guide pipe, the ball is arranged at the other end of the piston, the piston is in sliding and sealing connection with the guide pipe, an annular groove is formed in the periphery of the eccentric wheel, the center of the ball is arranged in the annular groove, the ball is matched with the annular groove, the ball is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the annular groove, and the ball diameter is larger than the width of the notch of the annular groove.

Preferably, in order to realize the lift of dead lever, the drive unit includes bracing piece, slider, spring and connecting rod, the axis of bracing piece is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of connecting axle, the bracing piece sets up on the connecting axle, the slider cover is established on the bracing piece, the slider passes through the spring and is connected with the bracing piece, the connecting rod slope sets up between slider and dead lever, the slider passes through the connecting rod and is articulated with the dead lever, the distance between the other end that is greater than the connecting rod and the connecting axle axis of one end and the connecting axle axis of connecting rod.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with chamfers.

Preferably, the driven disc is made of rubber for achieving buffering and vibration reduction.

The injection molding equipment for the production of the electric wires and the cables has the advantages that the auxiliary mechanism achieves the function of preventing blockage, compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can achieve the function of stirring raw materials, the practicability is higher, in addition, the dust collecting mechanism achieves the function of collecting dust in the raw materials, compared with the existing dust collecting mechanism, the dust collecting mechanism can also prevent the collected dust from leaking, and the practicability is higher.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an injection molding apparatus for electric wire and cable production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary mechanism of the injection molding apparatus for electric wire and cable production of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dust collecting mechanism of the injection molding apparatus for electric wire and cable production of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

in the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a hopper, 2 a feeding pipe, 3 a fixed box, 4 a rotating shaft, 5 a rotating disc, 6 a driving motor, 7 a transmission shaft, 8 a driving disc, 9 a driven disc, 10 a fixed pipe, 11 a guide rod, 12 a limiting block, 13 a first filter screen, 14 a connecting pipe, 15 a sealing block, 16 a screen mesh, 17 a second filter screen, 18 a connecting shaft, 19 a fan blade, 20 a sealing ring, 21 a fixed rod, 22 an eccentric wheel, 23 a guide pipe, 24 a piston, 25 balls, 26 a supporting rod, 27 a sliding block, 28 a spring, 29 a connecting rod and 30 an auxiliary rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an injection molding apparatus for wire and cable production comprises a hopper 1 and a feeding pipe 2, wherein the feeding pipe 2 is vertically arranged, the hopper 1 is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe 2, the hopper 1 is communicated with the feeding pipe 2, and an auxiliary mechanism and a dust collecting mechanism are arranged in the hopper 1;

the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixed box 3, a rotating shaft 4, a rotating disc 5, a power assembly and two auxiliary rods 30, the fixed box 3 is connected with a hopper 1, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the fixed box 3, the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating disc 5 are coaxially arranged with an inlet pipe 2, the diameter of the rotating shaft 4 and the diameter of the rotating disc 5 are smaller than the inner diameter of the inlet pipe 2, the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the mounting hole, the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding and sealing mode, the rotating disc 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4, the auxiliary rods 30 are parallel to the inlet pipe 2, each auxiliary rod 30 is circumferentially and uniformly distributed at the bottom of the rotating disc 5 by taking the axis of the inlet pipe 2 as a center, and the power assembly is arranged in the fixed box 3;

the power assembly comprises a driving motor 6, a transmission shaft 7, a driving disc 8, a driven disc 9, a fixed pipe 10, a pressure regulating unit and two connecting units, wherein the driving motor 6 is arranged at the top of the fixed box 3, the transmission shaft 7, the fixed pipe 10, the driving disc 8 and the driven disc 9 are coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 4, the driving motor 6 is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft 7, the driving disc 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 7, the driven disc 9 is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft 4, the bottom of the driving disc 8 is attached to the top of the driven disc 9, the bottom of the fixed pipe 10 is sealed and arranged at the bottom of the fixed box 3, the diameter of the driven disc 9 is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed pipe 10, the diameter of the driven disc 9 is larger than that of the driving disc 8, the driven disc 9 is positioned in the fixed pipe 10, the driven disc 9 is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the fixed pipe 10, the connecting units correspond to the auxiliary rods 30 one by one, and the pressure regulating units are positioned between the fixed pipe 10 and the driving motor 6;

the connecting unit comprises a guide rod 11, a limiting block 12, a first filter screen 1613, a guide hole and an air hole, the air hole is formed in the bottom of the fixed box 3, the bottom end of the fixed pipe 10 is communicated with the air hole, the first filter screen 1613 is installed in the air hole, the guide hole is formed in the driven disc 9, the guide rod 11 vertically penetrates through the guide hole, the guide rod 11 is connected with the inner wall of the guide hole in a sliding mode, the top end of the guide rod 11 is arranged at the bottom of the driving disc 8, the limiting block 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod 11, and a gap is formed between the limiting block 12 and the driven disc 9;

during the use of the device, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 2 is connected with an external heating extrusion device, when raw materials are put into the hopper 1, the raw materials can enter the heating extrusion device from the feeding pipe 2, in addition, the driving motor 6 is started, the driving disc 8 is driven by the driving shaft 7 to rotate, the driving disc 8 drives the driven disc 9 to rotate through the guide rod 11, the rotating disc 5 is driven by the rotating disc 9 to rotate, the rotating stirring rod of the rotating disc 5 rotates, in addition, the rotation of the driving shaft 7 enables the air pressure in the fixed box 3 to reciprocate up and down through the pressure regulating unit, when the air pressure in the fixed box 3 is increased, the driven disc 9 can move downwards under the action of the air pressure, when the air pressure in the fixed box 3 is increased, the driven disc 9 rises through the action of the air pressure to realize the reset of the rotating shaft, the reciprocating lifting of the driven disc 9 can be realized, the reciprocating lifting of the driven disc 9 drives the rotating disc 5 and the auxiliary rod 30 to reciprocate through the air pressure 4, and during auxiliary rod 30 descends, can make auxiliary rod 30 insert in inlet pipe 2 to can make the raw materials in the inlet pipe 2 receive the extrusion and move down, prevent that inlet pipe 2 from blockking up, moreover, through auxiliary rod 30's rotation, can realize the function of stirring raw materials, thereby can promote the degree of consistency that the raw materials distributes, here, during driven plate 9 reciprocating lift, then can hold back the raw materials through first filter screen 1613, prevent that the raw materials from getting into in the stationary box 3.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the dust collecting mechanism includes a connecting pipe 14, a sealing block 15, a dust collecting assembly, two screens 16 and two second screens 17, the connecting pipe 14 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 4, the connecting pipe 14 is located between the rotating disc 5 and the feeding pipe 2, the top end of the connecting pipe 14 is hermetically arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 5, the sealing block 15 is hermetically arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 14, the rotating disc 5 is provided with two round holes, the connecting pipe 14 is provided with two through holes, the round holes, the through holes, the second screens 17 and the screens 16 are all in one-to-one correspondence with the auxiliary rods 30, the second screens 17 are arranged in the round holes, the screens 16 are arranged in the through holes, and the dust collecting assembly is arranged in the connecting pipe 14;

the dust collection assembly comprises a connecting shaft 18, fan blades 19, a sealing ring 20, a fixing rod 21 and two transmission units, wherein the connecting shaft 18 and the sealing ring 20 are coaxially arranged with a rotating shaft 4, the connecting shaft 18 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 5, the fan blades 19 are arranged on the connecting shaft 18, the sealing ring 20 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 14 in a sliding and sealing mode, the sealing ring 20 is connected with a through hole in a sealing mode, the sealing ring 20 is located below the connecting shaft 18, the axis of the fixing rod 21 is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting shaft 18 and intersected with the axis of the connecting shaft 18, the fixing rod 21 is located in the annular hole of the sealing ring 20, two ends of the fixing rod 21 are connected with the sealing ring 20, the transmission units are arranged on the connecting shaft 18, and the connecting shaft 18 is connected with the fixing rod 21 through the transmission units.

The rotation of rolling disc 5 drives flabellum 19 to rotate through connecting axle 18, the rotation of connecting axle 18 still makes dead lever 21 drive sealing ring 20 through the drive unit and rises, and make sealing ring 20 and through-hole separation, at this moment, through the rotation of flabellum 19, then can make the air in the connecting pipe 14 discharge from the round hole, and the air in hopper 1 then gets into in the connecting pipe 14 from the through-hole, can make the dust in the raw materials pass in screen cloth 16 gets into in the connecting pipe 14 under the effect of air current, and realize holding back to the raw materials through screen cloth 16, and simultaneously, can hold back the dust through second filter screen 17, when axis of rotation 4 stall, at this moment, make sealing ring 20 descend through the drive unit and realize resetting, can so that sealing ring 20 blocks up the through-hole, prevent that the dust held back from taking place to leak on the second filter screen 17.

Preferably, in order to realize the adjustment of the air pressure in the fixed box 3, the pressure adjusting unit comprises an eccentric wheel 22 and two executing units, the eccentric wheel 22 is installed on the transmission shaft 7, the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the eccentric wheel 22 is an ellipse, a connecting line of two focuses of the elliptical cross-section of the eccentric wheel 22 is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the transmission shaft 7, the two focuses of the elliptical cross-section of the eccentric wheel 22 are equal to the distance between the transmission shaft 7, and the executing units are in one-to-one correspondence with the auxiliary rods 30.

The rotation of the transmission shaft 7 drives the eccentric wheel 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentric wheel 22 can enable the air pressure in the fixed box 3 to realize reciprocating lifting through the execution unit.

Preferably, in order to reciprocate the air pressure in the fixed box 3, the actuating unit includes a guide tube 23, a piston 24, a ball 25 and a fitting hole, the assembly hole is arranged on the fixed box 3, the axis of the guide pipe 23 is vertical to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft 7, the guide tube 23 passes through the assembly hole, the guide tube 23 is connected with the inner wall of the assembly hole in a sealing way, the piston 24 is matched with the guide tube 23, the end of the piston 24 remote from the drive shaft 7 is arranged in the guide tube 23, the ball 25 is arranged at the other end of the piston 24, the piston 24 is connected with the guide pipe 23 in a sliding and sealing way, the periphery of the eccentric wheel 22 is provided with an annular groove, the centre of sphere of ball 25 sets up in the ring channel, ball 25 matches with the ring channel, ball 25 and the inner wall sliding connection of ring channel, the ball diameter of ball 25 is greater than the notch width of ring channel.

The eccentric wheel 22 rotates to drive the piston 24 to reciprocate in the guide pipe 23 through the ball 25, and because the connecting line of the two focuses of the elliptic section of the eccentric wheel 22 is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft 7, and the distance between the two focuses of the elliptic section of the eccentric wheel 22 and the transmission shaft 7 is equal, the two pistons 24 can move in opposite directions, when the piston 24 moves towards the direction close to the transmission shaft 7, the air in the guide pipe 23 can be conveyed into the fixed box 3, the air pressure in the fixed box 3 is increased, and when the piston 24 moves in opposite directions, the air pressure in the fixed box 3 can be reduced, so that the reciprocating is realized.

Preferably, in order to realize the lifting of the fixing rod 21, the transmission unit includes a support rod 26, a slider 27, a spring 28 and a connecting rod 29, the axis of the support rod 26 is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the connecting shaft 18, the support rod 26 is disposed on the connecting shaft 18, the slider 27 is sleeved on the support rod 26, the slider 27 is connected with the support rod 26 through the spring 28, the connecting rod 29 is obliquely disposed between the slider 27 and the fixing rod 21, the slider 27 is hinged with the fixing rod 21 through the connecting rod 29, and the distance between one end of the connecting rod 29 close to the slider 27 and the axis of the connecting shaft 18 is greater than the distance between the other end of the connecting rod 29 and the axis of the connecting shaft 18.

The rotation of connecting axle 18 drives slider 27 through bracing piece 26 and rotates, and slider 27 moves towards keeping away from connecting axle 18 direction under the effect of centrifugal force, and make spring 28 produce deformation, slider 27's removal drives dead lever 21 through connecting rod 29 and rises, the rising of dead lever 21 drives sealing ring 20 and rises, and make sealing ring 20 and through-hole separation, after connecting axle 18 stall, then can make slider 27 reverse movement realize restoring to the throne through the elastic reaction of spring 28, the restoration of slider 27 drives dead lever 21 through connecting rod 29 and descends and realizes restoring to the throne, the restoration of dead lever 21 drives sealing ring 20 and descends and realizes restoring to the throne.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the rotating shaft 4, both ends of the rotating shaft 4 are chamfered.

The chamfer angle is used for reducing the caliber of the rotating shaft 4 when the rotating shaft passes through the mounting hole, and the effect of convenient mounting is achieved.

Preferably, the driven disc 9 is made of rubber for achieving buffering and vibration reduction.

The rubber texture is comparatively soft, can reduce the impact force that produces when driven plate 9 and driving-disc 8 laminate, has realized buffering and damping.

During the use of the device, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 2 is connected with an external heating extrusion device, when raw materials are put into the hopper 1, the raw materials can enter the heating extrusion device from the feeding pipe 2, in addition, the driving motor 6 is started, the driving disc 8 is driven by the driving shaft 7 to rotate, the driving disc 8 drives the driven disc 9 to rotate through the guide rod 11, the rotating disc 5 is driven by the rotating disc 9 to rotate, the rotating stirring rod of the rotating disc 5 rotates, in addition, the rotation of the driving shaft 7 enables the air pressure in the fixed box 3 to reciprocate up and down through the pressure regulating unit, when the air pressure in the fixed box 3 is increased, the driven disc 9 can move downwards under the action of the air pressure, when the air pressure in the fixed box 3 is increased, the driven disc 9 rises through the action of the air pressure to realize the reset of the rotating shaft, the reciprocating lifting of the driven disc 9 can be realized, the reciprocating lifting of the driven disc 9 drives the rotating disc 5 and the auxiliary rod 30 to reciprocate through the air pressure 4, during the descending of the auxiliary rod 30, the auxiliary rod 30 can be inserted into the feeding pipe 2, so that the raw material in the feeding pipe 2 can be extruded and moved downwards to prevent the feeding pipe 2 from being blocked, and the function of stirring the raw material can be realized through the rotation of the auxiliary rod 30, so that the uniformity of the distribution of the raw material can be improved, here, during the reciprocating ascending and descending of the driven disc 9, the raw material can be intercepted through the first filter screen 1613 to prevent the raw material from entering the fixed box 3, and the rotation of the rotating disc 5 drives the fan blades 19 to rotate through the connecting shaft 18, the rotation of the connecting shaft 18 also enables the fixed rod 21 to drive the sealing ring 20 to ascend through the transmission unit, and the sealing ring 20 is separated from the through hole, at this time, through the rotation of the fan blades 19, the air in the connecting pipe 14 can be discharged from the circular hole, the air in the hopper 1 enters the connecting pipe 14 from the through hole, and under the action of the air flow, the dust in the raw material can pass through the screen 16 to enter the connecting pipe 14, and realize holding back the raw materials through screen cloth 16, simultaneously, can hold back the dust through second filter screen 17, when axis of rotation 4 stall, at this moment, make sealing ring 20 descend through the drive unit and realize reseing, can so that sealing ring 20 blocks up the through-hole, prevents that the dust that holds back on the second filter screen 17 from taking place to leak.

Compared with the prior art, this an injection moulding equipment for wire and cable production has realized preventing the function of jam through complementary unit, compares with current complementary unit, and this complementary unit can also realize the function of stirring the raw materials, and the practicality is stronger, not only, has still realized the function of collecting the dust in the raw materials through album dirt mechanism, compares with current collection dirt mechanism, and this collection dirt mechanism can also prevent that the dust of collecting from taking place to leak, and the practicality is stronger.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

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