阅读说明：本技术 饰板总成、车窗总成及车辆 (Plaque assembly, door window assembly and vehicle ) 是由 陈荣霖 林智伟 张科 张辉 高健 黄志林 于 2021-08-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请提供了一种饰板总成,饰板总成包括装饰件、第一固定件及第二固定件,装饰件具有朝向一侧凸出的凸出部,第一固定件设置于凸出部背离凸出方向的一侧,与凸出部形成收容空间,第二固定件至少部分设置于收容空间内,第一固定件与第二固定件具有第一状态,以使得装饰件与第二固定件固定连接；第一固定件与第二固定件还具有第二状态,以使得装饰件与第二固定件互相分离。第一固定件与第二固定件互相配合,进入第一状态以使得装饰件与第二固定件固定连接。当需要更换装饰件时,第一固定件与第二固定件进入第二状态,以使得装饰件与第二固定件互相分离,便于装饰件的更换与安装。(The application provides a trim plate assembly, which comprises a trim part, a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the trim part is provided with a protruding part protruding towards one side, the first fixing part is arranged on one side of the protruding part, which is far away from the protruding direction, and forms an accommodating space with the protruding part, at least part of the second fixing part is arranged in the accommodating space, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part have a first state so that the trim part is fixedly connected with the second fixing part; the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are also in a second state, so that the decorating piece and the second fixing piece are separated from each other. The first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are mutually matched and enter a first state so that the decorating piece is fixedly connected with the second fixing piece. When the decoration piece needs to be replaced, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece enter the second state, so that the decoration piece and the second fixing piece are separated from each other, and replacement and installation of the decoration piece are facilitated.)

1. A trim plate assembly is characterized by comprising a trim part, a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the trim part is provided with a protruding part protruding towards one side, the first fixing part is arranged on one side, which is far away from the protruding direction, of the protruding part, an accommodating space is formed by the first fixing part and the protruding part, the second fixing part is at least partially arranged in the accommodating space, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part have a first state so that the trim part is fixedly connected with the second fixing part; the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are also in a second state, so that the decorating piece and the second fixing piece are separated from each other.

2. The trim plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing member includes an insert, an elastic member, a ring member, and a magnetic member, the insert is disposed on a side of the protrusion facing away from the protruding direction to form the receiving space with the protrusion, the elastic member is disposed in the receiving space, and has one end connected to the protrusion and the other end connected to the ring member, and the magnetic member is disposed on a side of the ring member facing away from the elastic member.

3. A trim assembly according to claim 2, wherein the insert defines a through hole, the through hole connects the receiving space with the external environment, the second retaining member defines a retaining groove, when the second retaining member enters the receiving space through the through hole, the retaining groove is at least partially received in the receiving space, the ring member abuts against the magnetic member under the action of the elastic member, and the magnetic member is retained in the retaining groove, so that the first retaining member and the second retaining member enter the first state.

4. A trim plate assembly according to claim 3, wherein a closed region formed by an orthographic projection of said through hole, said ring member and said elastic member in said projecting direction on said projecting portion at least partially overlaps.

5. The trim assembly of claim 3, wherein the first retaining member and the second retaining member enter the second state when the magnetic member is magnetically released from the retaining groove.

6. The trim panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the number of the first and second retaining members is at least two, and wherein the second retaining members are spaced apart.

7. A trim panel assembly according to claim 1, wherein said trim elements are at least two in number, and wherein said trim elements are of different materials and different shapes.

8. A window assembly comprising a trim panel assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, a first connector for connecting the transparent panel to the second fixing of the trim panel assembly and a transparent panel.

9. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises a trim panel assembly according to any one of claims 1-7 and a vehicle frame, the trim panel assembly being load-bearing mounted to the vehicle frame.

10. The vehicle of claim 9, further comprising a second connector and a sheet metal member, the second connector for connecting the sheet metal member with the second attachment member of the trim panel assembly.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of vehicle spare and accessory parts, in particular to a decorative plate assembly vehicle, a vehicle window assembly and a vehicle.

Background

Vehicles are one of the important vehicles, and with the advent of various vehicle designs, people have a certain aesthetic value in the decoration of vehicles. In the prior art, decorative panels are generally provided in various places of a vehicle. But the color and the design of the decorative plate are single, and the replacement, the personalized customization and the like of the decorative plate are difficult to realize.

Disclosure of Invention

The application discloses plaque assembly can solve the technical problem of change, individualized customization of decorative board.

In a first aspect, the present application provides a trim panel assembly, which includes a trim part, a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the trim part has a protruding portion protruding toward one side, the first fixing part is disposed on one side of the protruding portion away from the protruding direction, and forms an accommodating space with the protruding portion, the second fixing part is at least partially disposed in the accommodating space, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part have a first state, so that the trim part is fixedly connected with the second fixing part; the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are also in a second state, so that the decorating piece and the second fixing piece are separated from each other.

The first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are mutually matched and enter the first state, so that the decorating piece is fixedly connected with the second fixing piece. When the decoration piece needs to be replaced, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece enter the second state, so that the decoration piece and the second fixing piece are separated from each other, and replacement and installation of the decoration piece are facilitated.

Optionally, the first fixing piece comprises an insert, an elastic piece, a ring-shaped piece and a magnetic piece, the insert is arranged on one side, away from the protruding direction, of the protruding portion, the protruding portion forms the accommodating space, the elastic piece is arranged in the accommodating space, one end of the elastic piece is connected to the protruding portion, the other end of the elastic piece is connected to the ring-shaped piece, and the magnetic piece is arranged on one side, away from the elastic piece, of the ring-shaped piece.

Optionally, the insert has a through hole, the through hole communicates the accommodating space with the external environment, the second fixing member has a fixing groove, when the second fixing member enters the accommodating space through the through hole, at least a part of the fixing groove is accommodated in the accommodating space, the ring member abuts against the magnetic member under the action of the elastic member, and the magnetic member is fixed in the fixing groove, so that the first fixing member and the second fixing member enter the first state.

Optionally, the through hole, the ring member, and the elastic member at least partially overlap in a closed region formed by an orthographic projection of the protruding portion in the protruding direction.

Optionally, when the magnetic member is released from the fixing groove under the action of magnetic force, the first fixing member and the second fixing member enter the second state.

Optionally, the number of the first fixing pieces and the second fixing pieces is at least two, and different second fixing pieces are arranged at intervals.

Optionally, the number of the decorating parts is at least two, and the decorating parts are different in material and appearance.

In a second aspect, the present application further provides a vehicle window assembly, which includes the trim panel assembly of the first aspect, a first connecting member and a transparent plate, wherein the first connecting member is used for connecting the transparent plate with the second fixing member of the trim panel assembly.

In a third aspect, the present application further provides a vehicle comprising a trim panel assembly as set forth in the first aspect and a vehicle frame, the trim panel assembly being load-bearing mounted to the vehicle frame.

Optionally, the vehicle further includes a second connecting member and a sheet metal part, and the second connecting member is used for connecting the sheet metal part with the second fixing member of the trim plate assembly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for a person skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without any inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a partial schematic view of a trim panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic partial sectional view taken along line I-I in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic, partially cross-sectional view of a trim panel assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a trim panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a trim panel assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a vehicle window assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between a trim plate assembly and a sheet metal part according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: the automobile window trim comprises a trim plate assembly-1, a decoration piece-11, a protruding part-111, a first fixing piece-12, an insert-121, a through hole-1211, an elastic piece-122, a ring piece-123, a magnetic piece-124, a second fixing piece-13, a fixing groove-131, a base-132, an extending part-133, a containing space-14, a magnetic attraction piece-15, a window assembly-2, a first connecting piece-21, a transparent plate-22, an automobile-3, a frame-31, a second connecting piece-32 and a sheet metal piece-33.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 together, fig. 1 is a partial schematic view of a trim plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 2 is a schematic partial sectional view taken along line I-I in fig. 1. The trim assembly 1 comprises a trim 11, a first fixing piece 12 and a second fixing piece 13, wherein the trim 11 is provided with a protruding part 111 protruding towards one side, the first fixing piece 12 is arranged on one side of the protruding part 111, which is far away from the protruding direction, and forms an accommodating space 14 with the protruding part 111, the second fixing piece 13 is at least partially arranged in the accommodating space 14, and the first fixing piece 12 and the second fixing piece 13 have a first state, so that the trim 11 is fixedly connected with the second fixing piece 13; the first fixing piece 12 and the second fixing piece 13 also have a second state so that the decoration piece 11 and the second fixing piece 13 are separated from each other.

Specifically, the garnish 11 may be composed of different materials, so that the garnish 11 may have different colors, shapes, and the like, and be used for decorating a window glass or the like of a vehicle. It can be understood that, in general, the protruding portion 111 is relatively small with respect to the overall appearance of the garnish 11, and the protruding portion 111 is not easily viewed from the entirety of the garnish 11, so that the overall appearance of the garnish 11 is not affected.

It should be noted that viewing through the window glass generally has two opposite directions, namely, a first direction viewed from inside the vehicle outward through the window glass, and a second direction viewed from outside the vehicle inward through the window glass, which are respectively indicated by arrows in fig. 2. In the present embodiment, the protruding direction of the protruding portion 111 is substantially the same as the first direction, so that the garnish 11 is mounted outside the vehicle, and the viewing through the window glass by the vehicle occupant is not affected, thereby improving the visual effect. It is understood that, in other possible embodiments, the projecting direction of the projecting portion 111 is not limited by the present application.

It is understood that, in the present embodiment, the first fixing member 12 and the second fixing member 13 are mutually engaged, and the first state is entered to fixedly connect the decoration member 11 and the second fixing member 13. When the decoration 11 needs to be replaced, the first fixing member 12 and the second fixing member 13 enter the second state, so that the decoration 11 and the second fixing member 13 are separated from each other, and the replacement and installation of the decoration 11 are facilitated.

In a possible embodiment, referring to fig. 2 again, the first fixing element 12 includes an insert 121, an elastic element 122, a ring element 123 and a magnetic element 124, the insert 121 is disposed on a side of the protruding portion 111 facing away from the protruding direction to form the receiving space 14 with the protruding portion 111, the elastic element 122 is disposed in the receiving space 14, and one end of the elastic element is connected to the protruding portion 111, the other end of the elastic element is connected to the ring element 123, and the magnetic element 124 is disposed on a side of the ring element 123 facing away from the elastic element 122.

Specifically, the insert 121 may be fixedly connected to the protrusion 111, or may be integrally formed with the protrusion 111, which is not limited in this application. The elastic member 122 has one end connected to the protrusion 111 and the other end connected to the ring member 123, so that the ring member 123 can move in the expansion and contraction direction of the elastic member 122.

It should be noted that the elastic member 122 generally has three states of initial, contracted and stretched. When the elastic member 122 is in the initial state, the elastic member 122 does not exert force on the outside; when the elastic member 122 is in a contracted state, the elastic member 122 generates an outward thrust in a contraction direction to the outside; when the elastic member 122 is in a stretched state, the elastic member 122 generates an inward pushing force in the stretching direction to the outside. In the present embodiment, when no foreign object applies a force to the elastic member 122, the ring member 123, or the magnetic member 124, the elastic member 122 is in a contracted state so that the ring member 123 abuts against the magnetic member 124. The ring member 123 applies a force to the magnetic member 124 so that the magnetic member 124 abuts against the inner side wall of the insert 121.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 again, the insert 121 is provided with a through hole 1211, the through hole 1211 communicates the accommodating space 14 with the external environment, the second fixing element 13 is provided with a fixing groove 131, when the second fixing element 13 enters the accommodating space 14 through the through hole 1211, the fixing groove 131 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating space 14, the ring-shaped element 123 abuts against the magnetic element 124 under the action of the elastic element 122, and the magnetic element 124 is fixed in the fixing groove 131, so that the first fixing element 12 and the second fixing element 13 enter the first state.

Specifically, the fixing groove 131 is at least partially received in the receiving space 14, so that the magnetic member 124 can move to the fixing groove 131. It can be understood that, when the magnetic member 124 is fixed to the fixing groove 131, the first fixing member 12 is fixedly connected to the second fixing member 13, that is, the first fixing member 12 and the second fixing member 13 enter the first state.

In the present embodiment, the number of the fixing grooves 131 is 4, and as shown in fig. 2, only one pair of the fixing grooves 131 is shown due to the angle limitation. It is understood that, in other possible embodiments, the number of the fixing grooves 131 is not limited by the present application.

In a possible embodiment, the through hole 1211, the ring member 123 and the elastic member 122 at least partially overlap in the projecting direction in a closed region formed by an orthogonal projection of the projecting portion 111.

It is understood that the through hole 1211, the ring member 123 and the elastic member 122 at least partially overlap in a closed region formed by an orthographic projection of the protruding portion 111 along the protruding direction, so that the second fixing member 13 can enter the receiving space 14 through the through hole 1211, the ring member 123 and the elastic member 122.

Preferably, the geometric center of the closed region formed by the orthogonal projection of the through hole 1211 on the protrusion 111 along the protrusion direction coincides with the geometric center of the closed region formed by the orthogonal projection of the ring member 123 on the protrusion 111 along the protrusion direction, and also coincides with the geometric center of the closed region formed by the orthogonal projection of the elastic member 122 on the protrusion 111 along the protrusion direction. It can be understood that, this arrangement makes the second fixing element 13 can be enlarged by the through hole 1211, the ring member 123 and the elastic member 122, which is beneficial to forming the fixing groove 131 on the second fixing element 13.

In one possible embodiment, please refer to fig. 3, in which fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a trim board assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. When the magnetic member 124 is magnetically released from the fixing groove 131, the first fixing element 12 and the second fixing element 13 enter the second state.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, when the magnetic member 15 is disposed on a side of the protruding portion 111 away from the magnetic member 124, because the magnetic member 15 can attract a magnetic object, the magnetic member 124 moves to one side of the magnetic member 15 under the action of the magnetic force and is separated from the fixing groove 131, so that the first fixing member 12 and the second fixing member 13 enter the second state.

It can be understood that, because the elastic member 122 has elasticity, when the magnetic member 124 moves to one side of the magnetic attraction member 15 after receiving a magnetic force, the ring member 123 receives an acting force of the magnetic member 124 and also moves to one side of the magnetic attraction member 15, and the elastic member 122 further contracts, that is, in this embodiment, the elastic member 122 provides a certain displacement space for the magnetic member 124.

It is understood that, in other possible embodiments, the first fixing member 12 and the second fixing member 13 may also enter the first state or the second state in other forms, which is not limited in this application.

In one possible embodiment, please refer to fig. 4, and fig. 4 is a schematic view of a trim panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The number of the first fixing pieces 12 and the second fixing pieces 13 is at least two, and the second fixing pieces 13 are arranged at intervals.

It should be noted that, when the trim panel assembly 1 is actually used in a vehicle, as shown in fig. 4, the trim 11 is generally disposed along the length direction of a window glass on the vehicle, i.e., the trim 11 is generally elongated. It can be understood that, in the present embodiment, by providing a plurality of first fixing pieces 12 and second fixing pieces 13, the fixing effect of the decoration piece 11 can be better and the stress can be more uniform.

In one possible embodiment, please refer to fig. 5, and fig. 5 is a schematic view of a trim panel assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The number of the decorating parts 11 is at least two, and the decorating parts 11 are different in material and appearance.

In the present embodiment, a plurality of different garnishes 11 are provided side by side at a distance from each other. Specifically, the material of the decoration 11 may affect the color, appearance, etc. of the decoration 11, that is, the material and appearance of the decoration 11 may be different, so that the color, appearance, design, etc. of the decoration 11 may be different. For example, when the decoration 11 is required to achieve its own high light effect, the material of the decoration 11 may be polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), or a combination of PMMA and engineering plastic (ASA); if the decoration 11 is not required to achieve its own high light effect, the material of the decoration 11 may also be polypropylene (PP), Polyamide (PA), Polycarbonate (PC), or the like.

As can be appreciated, in the present embodiment, since the first fixing element 12 and the second fixing element 13 can be switched between the first state and the second state, the decoration element 11 is convenient to mount and dismount, and thus, the effect of facilitating mounting and replacement of different decoration elements 11 is achieved. Simultaneously, the application provides the mode is dismantled in plaque assembly 1's installation, is a plurality of differences decoration 11 provides higher demand of dismantling and installation convenience demand.

The present application further provides a vehicle window assembly 2, please refer to fig. 6 together, and fig. 6 is a schematic view of the vehicle window assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. The window assembly 2 includes the trim panel assembly 1, the first connecting member 21 and the transparent plate 22, wherein the first connecting member 21 is used for connecting the transparent plate 22 with the second fixing member 13 of the trim panel assembly 1.

Specifically, the plaque assembly 1 is described above with reference to the above description and is not described herein. In the present embodiment, the first connecting member 21 is made of an encapsulating material, such as vinyl chloride resin (PVC), Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE), and the like. The first connecting member 21 covers the second fixing member 13 and the transparent plate 22, so that the second fixing member 13 is fixed to the transparent plate 22. The second fixing member 13 includes a base 132 and an extending portion 133 extending from the base 132. It can be understood that the contact area between the base 132 and the transparent plate 22 is larger than the contact area between the extension 133 and the transparent plate 22, and the first connecting element 21 can be better wrapped around the base 132 and the transparent plate 22, so that the fixing effect is better.

In this embodiment, when the second fixing member 13 and the first fixing member 12 enter the first state, the trim panel assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the transparent plate 22 through the first fixing member 12 and the second fixing member 13.

It is understood that in other possible embodiments, the first connecting member 21 may be made of other materials, and the application is not limited thereto.

Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a vehicle 3 according to an embodiment of the present application. The vehicle 3 includes the trim panel assembly 1 and the vehicle frame 31 as described above, and the trim panel assembly 1 is carried and mounted on the vehicle frame 31. Specifically, please refer to the above description for the plaque assembly 1, which is not described herein again.

In one possible embodiment, please refer to fig. 8, and fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between a trim panel assembly and a sheet metal part according to an embodiment of the present application. The vehicle 3 further comprises a second connecting piece 32 and a sheet metal part 33, wherein the second connecting piece 32 is used for connecting the sheet metal part 33 with the second fixing piece 13 of the trim plate assembly 1.

Specifically, the present embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that the trim panel assembly 1 may be fixedly connected to other positions on the vehicle 3. In this embodiment, the second connecting member 32 is a plastic clamping member, the second fixing member 13 is fixed to the second connecting member 32, and the second fixing member 13 is connected to the sheet metal part 33 by the second connecting member 32. It can be understood that, when the second fixing part 13 and the first fixing part 12 enter the first state, the trim panel assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the sheet metal part 33 through the first fixing part 12 and the second fixing part 13.

In this embodiment, after the elastic element 122, the ring element 123 and the magnetic element 124 are sequentially placed in the accommodating space 14, the second fixing element 13 and the second connecting element 32 may be assembled by a screw locking, a hot melting, a clamping, and the like. Preferably, the second fixing element 13 and the second connecting element 32 are locked by a screw thread, and it can be understood that this assembly can facilitate replacement of the decoration element 11, and also can better adjust the position of the decoration element 11, for example, the decoration element 11 is lower, and a spacer can be added in the screw thread to adjust the height of the decoration element 11.

Specifically, the material of the second connecting member 32 may be PP, PA, Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), etc., which is not limited in this application.

It is understood that in other possible embodiments, the second connecting member 32 may also be in other forms, and the application is not limited thereto.

The principle and the embodiment of the present application are explained herein by applying specific examples, and the above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.