阅读说明：本技术 一种装配式墙体安装的吊装装置 (Hoist device of assembled wall installation ) 是由 张晓莉 张茂枝 于 2021-08-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种装配式墙体安装的吊装装置,包括底座,所述底座上设有调节座,所述调节座的一端设有前后两处臂杆,所述调节座上设有位于两臂杆之间的支座,所述转轴上设有从动齿轮,所述支座的顶面上固定有马达,所述马达的动作轴上设有位于所述U形通道上方且与所述从动齿轮啮合时使所述转轴旋转的主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮的内端设有缠绕有钢丝绳的带轮,可防止墙板与建筑体发生碰撞,在起吊端的端部通过缓冲减损的方式设有点动开关,并在装置上有与点动开关形成电性连接的报警器,使得墙板被吊到高位时,一旦将要与装置发生碰撞,则会报警提醒,以提高本装置的使用寿命,工作过程中避免出现暴力作业,操作更加规范。(The invention provides a hoisting device for mounting an assembled wall body, which comprises a base, wherein an adjusting seat is arranged on the base, one end of the adjusting seat is provided with a front arm rod and a rear arm rod, a support positioned between the two arm rods is arranged on the adjusting seat, a driven gear is arranged on a rotating shaft, a motor is fixed on the top surface of the support, a driving gear which is positioned above a U-shaped channel and is meshed with the driven gear and enables the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on an action shaft of the motor, a belt wheel wound with a steel wire rope is arranged at the inner end of the driving gear, a collision between a wall board and the building body can be prevented, a inching switch is arranged at the end part of a hoisting end in a buffering and loss reduction mode, and an alarm which is electrically connected with the inching switch is arranged on the device, so that when the wall board is hoisted to a high position, once the wall board collides with the device, an alarm prompt can be given, and the service life of the device can be prolonged, violent operation is avoided in the working process, and the operation is more standard.)

1. The utility model provides a hoist device of assembled wall installation which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), wherein an adjusting seat (2) is arranged on the base (1), two arm rods (201) are arranged at the front and the back of one end of the adjusting seat (2), a support (3) positioned between the two arm rods (201) is arranged on the adjusting seat (2), a U-shaped channel (301) is arranged in the middle of the support (3), a rotating shaft (7) is arranged in the U-shaped channel (301), a driven gear (701) is arranged on the rotating shaft (7), a motor (4) is fixed on the top surface of the support (3), a driving gear (5) which is positioned above the U-shaped channel (301) and rotates along with the rotating shaft (7) when being meshed with the driven gear (701) is arranged on an action shaft of the motor (4), a belt wheel (6) wound with a steel wire rope is arranged at the inner end of the driving gear (5), gear rollers (702) which are positioned at the two sides of the support (3) and synchronously rotate along with the two sides are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft (7), the upper surface of the arm rod (201) is provided with a tooth surface (202) which is meshed with the tooth roller (702) and enables the arm rod (201) to drive the joint seat (2) to move on the upper surface of the base (1) along the length direction, the other end of the adjusting seat (2) is provided with a guide pipe (203), a limiting plate (10) which can stretch and retract along the pipe cavity of the guide pipe (203) is arranged in the guide pipe (203) through a supporting spring, a welding rod (11) which is used for guiding the steel wire rope when the steel wire rope is wound to the belt wheel (6) from the inlet end is arranged between the two limiting plates (10), an adjusting groove (1001) is formed in one of the limiting plates (10), a limiting switch (12) positioned at the end part of the adjusting seat (2) is arranged in the adjusting groove (1001), and the top surface of the adjusting seat (2) is provided with an alarm (16) which is electrically connected with the limit switch (12).

2. The assembly type wall body installation hoisting device according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with notches (101) at two sides, and guide rails (102) for enabling the adjusting seat (2) to move smoothly along the upper surface of the base (1) through sliding blocks are embedded in the notches (101).

3. A lifting device for an assembled wall installation according to claim 2, characterised in that the outer end of the support bar (8) is provided with a feed wheel (9) for guiding the wire rope on the pulley (6) outwards.

4. A wall-mountable lifting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a lifting bar (204) is provided between the two arms (201), which lifting bar is bent upwards and can move synchronously with the arms (201).

5. The assembly type wall body installation hoisting device according to claim 4, wherein the end of the base (1) is provided with a buckle end (103) which is bent downwards and then is bent towards the length direction of the base (1), the middle part of the buckle end (103) is provided with a guide part (104) parallel to the buckle end, a pressing block (15) which corresponds to the upper part of the buckle end (103) and forms a clamping effect with the buckle end (103) when moving downwards is arranged in the guide part (104), the top surface of the pressing block (15) is provided with a guide rod (14) which penetrates upwards from the base (1), the top end of the guide rod (14) is provided with an inclined block (13) which is positioned between two arm rods (201) and has a top size higher than the top contour height of the lifting rod (204), so that when the lifting rod (204) moves to the top of the inclined block (13) along with the arm rods (201), and the inclined surface of the inclined block is extruded, so that the inclined block (13) drives the pressing block (15) and the buckle end (103) to form a clamping action through the guide rod (14).

6. An assembled wall mounted lifting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top surface of the sloping block (13) is an arc-shaped profile surface inclined towards the direction of the lifting rod (204), when the lifting rod (204) contacts the top surface of the sloping block (13), the lifting rod (204) is enabled to enter the top arc-shaped surface of the sloping block (13) to form a limit.

7. An assembled wall mounting lifting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the guide rod (14) is sleeved with a spring (1401) for driving the inclined block (13) to move the pressing block (15) upwards through the guide rod (14) when the lifting rod (204) leaves the inclined block (13).

8. An assembled wall mounted lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper surface of the arm (201) is provided with a play space (205) between the tooth surface (202) and the lifting bar (204).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a hoisting device for mounting an assembly type wall body.

Background

Need hang the wallboard that is used for constituting the wall body to eminence position during construction, then install it on the wall body frame again, for example during the brick board at installation wall body top, wallboard hoisting machine constructs for electric block, current electric block formula lifting device is when using, can not carry out the regulation use according to construction environment's difference, and its clamping mode adopts the mode of bolt fastening more, be fixed in the top of wall body, because the hoist and mount distance is great, when the wallboard of being hoisted rises to the hoisting device bottom, lack alarm device and report to the police to it, easily lead to wallboard and device or building body to bump, cause economic loss.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a hoisting device for mounting an assembly type wall body, and after the device is mounted horizontally, a wallboard is hoisted upwards and is far away from a building body, so that the construction process is more standard.

The technical scheme of the invention is that the hoisting device for mounting the assembled wall comprises a base, wherein an adjusting seat is arranged on the base, one end of the adjusting seat is provided with a front arm rod and a rear arm rod, a support positioned between the two arm rods is arranged on the adjusting seat, a U-shaped channel is arranged in the middle of the support, a rotating shaft is arranged in the U-shaped channel, a driven gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, a motor is fixed on the top surface of the support, a driving gear which is positioned above the U-shaped channel and rotates the rotating shaft when being meshed with the driven gear is arranged on an action shaft of the motor, a belt wheel wound with a steel wire rope is arranged at the inner end of the driving gear, tooth rollers which are positioned at two sides of the support and synchronously rotate along with the support are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the tooth surfaces which are meshed with the tooth rollers and then drive the joint seats to move on the upper surface of the base by the arm rods after being meshed with the tooth rollers are arranged on the upper surface of the arm rods along the length direction of the arm rods, the other end of adjusting the seat is equipped with the stand pipe, be equipped with the limiting plate that can follow its lumen flexible action through the stay spring in the stand pipe, two the limiting plate between be equipped with and be used for making wire rope by the entering end to the welding rod that leads carries out during the band pulley winding, one of them department the limiting plate on seted up the adjustment tank, be equipped with in the adjustment tank and be located the limit switch of adjusting the seat tip, be equipped with electric connection on the top surface of adjusting the seat in limit switch's alarm.

Preferably, notches are formed in two sides of the base, and guide rails used for enabling the adjusting seat to stably move along the upper surface of the base through sliding blocks are embedded in the notches.

Preferably, the outer end part of the supporting rod is provided with a feeding wheel for guiding the steel wire rope on the belt wheel outwards.

Preferably, a lifting rod which is bent upwards and can move synchronously with the arm rods is arranged between the two arm rods.

Preferably, the end of the base is provided with a buckling end which bends downwards and then faces the base in the length direction, the middle of the buckling end is provided with a guide part parallel to the buckling end, a pressing block which corresponds to the buckling end and forms a clamping effect with the buckling end when moving downwards is arranged in the guide part, the top surface of the pressing block is provided with a guide rod which upwards penetrates through the base, the top end of the guide rod is provided with an inclined block which is positioned between the two arm rods and has the top size higher than the contour height of the top of the lifting rod, so that the lifting rod is extruded with the inclined plane when moving to the top of the inclined block along with the arm rods, and the inclined block drives the pressing block and the buckling end to form a clamping action through the guide rod.

Preferably, the top surface of the inclined block is an arc-shaped contour surface inclined towards the direction of the lifting rod, and when the lifting rod is in contact with the top surface of the inclined block, the lifting rod enters the top arc-shaped surface of the inclined block to form a limit position.

Preferably, the guide rod is sleeved with a spring which is used for driving the inclined block to drive the pressing block to move upwards through the guide rod when the lifting rod leaves the inclined block.

Preferably, the upper surface of the arm lever is provided with a movable space between the tooth surface and the lifting lever.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the device adopts a mode of fastening the fastening end, can be fixed in a building environment in a horizontal use mode and can also be fixed in a building environment in a vertical use mode, the fastening part of the fastening end can be fixed on the building by utilizing the action principle of the steel wire rope winding wheel in the use process, and the action mode is utilized to improve the extension range of the device in the horizontal use process, so that when the device lifts the wallboard on a high-rise building by releasing the steel wire rope, the lifted wallboard can be far away from the building body, thereby preventing the wallboard from colliding with the building body, the end part of the lifting end is provided with the inching switch in a buffer and loss reduction mode, and the device is provided with the alarm which is electrically connected with the inching switch, so that the alarm can be given once the wallboard collides with the device when the wallboard is lifted to the high position, in order to improve the life of this device, avoid appearing the violent operation in the working process, the operation is more standard.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan structure view of a hoisting device for mounting an assembly wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention, after disassembly, looking only at the adjustment seat;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention, disassembled, looking at the base only;

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 after the base and the adjustment base are assembled;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention from another rotational perspective as shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention, as best seen in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the present invention when it is horizontally installed on a wall for lifting wall panel materials;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the present invention in its original operation when it is vertically installed on a wall to lift a suspended wall plate.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a notch; 102. a guide rail; 103. buckling ends; 104. a guide portion; 2. An adjusting seat; 201. an arm lever; 202. a tooth surface; 203. a guide tube; 204. lifting a rod; 205. an activity space; 3. a support; 301. a U-shaped channel; 4. a motor; 5. a driving gear; 6. a pulley; 7. A rotating shaft; 701. a driven gear; 702. a toothed roller; 8. a support bar; 9. a feed wheel; 10. a limiting plate; 1001. an adjustment groove; 11. welding a rod; 12. a limit switch; 13. a sloping block; 14. a guide bar; 1401. A spring; 15. briquetting; 16. an alarm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments, of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., appear based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood by those skilled in the art.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-8.

The embodiment provides a lifting device for mounting an assembly type wall body, which comprises a base 1, wherein an adjusting seat 2 is arranged on the base 1, a front arm rod 201 and a rear arm rod 201 are arranged at one end of the adjusting seat 2, a support 3 positioned between the two arm rods 201 is arranged on the adjusting seat 2, a U-shaped channel 301 is arranged in the middle of the support 3, a rotating shaft 7 is arranged in the U-shaped channel 301, a driven gear 701 is arranged on the rotating shaft 7, a motor 4 is fixed on the top surface of the support 3, a driving gear 5 which is positioned above the U-shaped channel 301 and rotates the rotating shaft 7 when being meshed with the driven gear 701 is arranged on an action shaft of the motor 4, a belt wheel 6 wound with a steel wire rope is arranged at the inner end of the driving gear 5, tooth rollers 702 which are positioned at two sides of the support 3 and synchronously rotate along with the support are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 7, a tooth surface 202 which is meshed with the tooth rollers 702 and enables the arm 201 to drive the adjusting seat 2 to move on the upper surface of the base 1 after being meshed with the tooth rollers 702 is arranged along the length direction of the upper surface of the arm 201, the other end of adjusting seat 2 is equipped with stand pipe 203, be equipped with the limiting plate 10 that can follow its lumen concertina movement through the stay spring in the stand pipe 203, be equipped with between two limiting plates 10 and be used for making wire rope carry out the welding rod 11 that leads when winding to band pulley 6 by the entering end, seted up the adjustment tank 1001 on one of them limiting plate 10, be equipped with the limit switch 12 that is located the end of adjusting seat 2 in the adjustment tank 1001, be equipped with electric connection in limit switch 12's alarm 16 on the top surface of adjusting seat 2.

In this embodiment, according to the difference of construction environment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the device can be adapted to two use occasions of vertical use mode and horizontal use mode, when the device is used according to the horizontal use state, the motor 4 is firstly started to rotate slowly, the gear roller 702 is rotated synchronously by the way that the driving gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 701, the rotation process of the gear roller 702 is meshed with the tooth surface 202, so that the adjusting seat 2 is moved on the upper surface of the base 1, the guide pipe 203 can extend towards the hoisting end of the steel wire rope along with the adjusting seat 2, the extension range of the guide pipe 203 is enlarged until the gear roller 702 transmits all the meshing areas on the tooth surface 202, at this time, the motor 4 rotates at high speed, so that the pulley 6 rotates, and the steel wire rope with the wallboard material hung thereon is wound on the pulley 6 in the rotation process, the material then receives wire rope's the effect of lifting by crane in order to keep away from the mode in building body wall face, be lifted to eminence position, if the material lifts by crane limit switch 12's position when, then limit switch 12 will be signal transmission to on the motor 4, use in the controller control contactor outage of control motor 4, so that motor 4 stops rotatoryly, and electrical property instruction alarm 16 sends alarm signal, reach instruction warning's purpose when making the material bump on limiting plate 10, again because limiting plate 10 is joined in marriage the dress in stand pipe 203 through the expanding spring, consequently even limiting plate 10 receives the material bump and also can advance the buffering, carry out above-mentioned warning again in the buffering, improve the life of this device. It should be noted that the circuit flow in this embodiment is prior art and will not be described in detail.

Notch 101 has been seted up to base 1's both sides, it has the guide rail 102 that is used for making to adjust seat 2 through the upper surface steady movement of slider along base 1 to inlay in notch 101 to improve the stationarity when adjusting seat 2 and remove, utilize guide rail 102 and slider complex mode, make and adjust seat 2 translation on base 1's upper surface, can make this device be in the vertical state according to the appearance as shown in figure 8 and use, adjust seat 2 and can not break away from base 1, rational in infrastructure.

The upper surface of the adjusting seat 2 is provided with a supporting rod 8, the outer end part of the supporting rod 8 is provided with a feeding wheel 9 used for guiding a steel wire rope on the belt wheel 6 outwards, and the feeding wheel 9 is positioned on the guide pipe 203, so that the distance between the belt wheel 6 and the feeding wheel 9 can be enlarged when the guide pipe 203 moves along with the adjusting seat 2, and the steel wire rope is further supported, so that when the device is used according to a horizontal state as shown in fig. 7, the material in the lifting process cannot collide with a wall body, and the purpose of safe operation is achieved.

A lifting rod 204 which is bent upwards and can move synchronously along with the arm rods 201 is arranged between the two arm rods 201, and after the device is used, the device is transferred by utilizing the lifting rod 204, so that the carrying is convenient.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 8.

The end of the base 1 is provided with a buckle end 103 which bends downwards and then bends towards the length direction of the base 1, the middle part of the buckle end 103 is provided with a guide part 104 which is parallel to the buckle end 103, the guide part 104 is internally provided with a press block 15 which corresponds to the upper part of the buckle end 103 and forms a clamping effect with the buckle end 103 when moving downwards, the top surface of the press block 15 is provided with a guide rod 14 which penetrates upwards from the base 1, the top end of the guide rod 14 is provided with an inclined block 13 which is positioned between two arm rods 201 and has the top size which is higher than the outline height of the top of the lifting rod 204, when the lifting rod 204 moves to the top of the inclined block 13 along with the arm rods 201, the inclined block is extruded with the inclined plane thereof, so that the inclined block 13 drives the press block 15 and the buckle end 103 to form a clamping action through the guide rod 14, and by utilizing the clamping principle, the device can be fixed on a wall body through the clamping action formed by the press block 15 and the buckle end 103 no matter when being fixed on the wall body according to the appearance shown in figure 7 or figure 8, and because the top surface of the sloping block 13 is an arc-shaped profile surface which inclines towards the direction of the lifting rod 204, when the lifting rod 204 moves along with the adjusting seat 2, the top surface of the sloping block 13 is contacted with the lifting rod 204, so that the lifting rod 204 enters the top arc-shaped surface of the sloping block 13 to form a limit position, and when the lifting rod 204 leaves the sloping block 13, the guide rod 14 is sleeved with a spring 1401 which is used for driving the pressing block 15 to move upwards by the sloping block 13 through the guide rod 14.

In this embodiment, the fastening end 103 of the device is aligned with and fastened to the fixed end of the wall, the motor 4 after being started not only utilizes the engagement between the toothed roller 702 and the toothed surface 202 to force the adjusting seat 2 to move on the upper surface of the base 1 to increase the distance between the belt wheel 6 and the feeding wheel 9, when the device is used in a horizontal state, the lifting end of the steel wire rope is far away from the wall, but also the adjusting seat 2 can bring the lifting rod 204 above the sloping block 13 during the movement and form extrusion with the sloping block 13, the sloping block 13 is forced to press the pressing block 15 towards the fastening end 103 through the guide rod 14, so as to fix the device on the wall, the guide rod 14 is a rubber rod with certain compression characteristic until the device is locked on the wall, and because the movable space 205 between the toothed surface 202 and the lifting rod 204 is also arranged on the upper surface of the arm rod 201, therefore, after the toothed roller 702 finishes conveying all the tooth surfaces 202, the adjusting seat 2 stops, and when the slide block reaches the maximum position of the guide rail 102, the adjusting seat 2 is limited, but the motor 4 still drives the toothed roller 702 to rotate in the movable space 205 through a series of transmission actions, and the motor 4 still drives the belt pulley 6 to rotate at the moment, so that the steel wire rope wound on the belt pulley 6 is lifted by the rotation action of the belt pulley 6 until the material is lifted to a high position by the steel wire rope to complete the construction of the wall body, for example, the brick or the like is built at a position with a higher wall surface.

The above-described embodiments further explain the object, technical means, and advantageous effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be understood that any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like, which come within the spirit and principle of the invention, may occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.