Motor of high-efficient heat dissipation convenient to install and use

文档序号:1877937 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效散热便于安装使用的电机 (Motor of high-efficient heat dissipation convenient to install and use ) 是由 刘伟 于 2021-09-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电机技术领域,尤其是一种高效散热便于安装使用的电机,针对现有技术中的电机安装不方便的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括:电机本体,所述电机本体的外壁设有多个散热片,电机本体的底面固定有两个支撑板;安装架,所述安装架包括安装板、固定在安装板底面的四个固定柱和固定在固定柱底面的底板,所述安装板顶面转动连接有安装环,两个支撑板的底部均固定在安装环顶部,四个底板上均螺接有固定螺栓。本发明结构合理,操作简单,不仅可以方便的对电机本体进拆装,而且还可以有效提高电机本体的散热效果,易于推广使用。(The invention relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a motor which is efficient in heat dissipation and convenient to install and use, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problem of inconvenient motor installation in the prior art, wherein the scheme comprises the following steps: the motor comprises a motor body, wherein a plurality of radiating fins are arranged on the outer wall of the motor body, and two supporting plates are fixed on the bottom surface of the motor body; the mounting bracket comprises a mounting plate, four fixed columns fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate and a bottom plate fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed columns, the top surface of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a mounting ring, the bottoms of the two supporting plates are fixed at the top of the mounting ring, and fixing bolts are screwed on the four bottom plates. The motor body is reasonable in structure and simple to operate, the motor body can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the heat dissipation effect of the motor body can be effectively improved, and the motor body is easy to popularize and use.)

1. The utility model provides a motor of high-efficient heat dissipation convenient to installation and use which characterized in that includes:

the motor comprises a motor body (1), wherein a plurality of radiating fins are arranged on the outer wall of the motor body (1), and two supporting plates (2) are fixed on the bottom surface of the motor body (1);

the mounting frame comprises a mounting plate (4), four fixing columns (7) fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (4) and bottom plates (10) fixed on the bottom surfaces of the fixing columns (7), a mounting ring (16) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (4), the bottoms of the two supporting plates (2) are fixed to the top of the mounting ring (16), fixing bolts (11) are screwed on the four bottom plates (10), and a locking mechanism for locking the mounting ring (16) is mounted at the top of the mounting plate (4); and

the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded column (25) screwed on the top of the mounting plate (4) and a lifting plate (5) rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded column (25), the bottom of the threaded column (25) extends to the lower part of the mounting plate (4), a linkage mechanism is installed between the fixing bolt (11) and the lifting plate (5), and an adjusting wheel (3) is fixed on the top of the threaded column (25);

wherein, the lifting plate (5) descends, the linkage mechanism works to drive the fixing bolt (11) to rotate clockwise, the lifting plate (5) ascends, and the fixing bolt (11) rotates anticlockwise.

2. An efficient heat dissipation easy-to-install-use motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor body (1) comprises a casing (18), a stator and a rotor which are installed in the casing (18), and a tail cover (19) which is installed at the tail end of the casing (18), and the heat dissipation fins are installed on the surface of the casing (18).

3. The motor with high heat dissipation efficiency and convenient installation and use according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation holes (21) are formed in the wall of the housing (18), one end of each heat dissipation hole (21) is communicated with the inner side of the housing (18), and the other end of each heat dissipation hole (21) is communicated with the outer side of the housing (18).

4. The motor with high heat dissipation and convenient installation and use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (14) fixed at the top of a fixing bolt (11), an inclined block (9) fixed at the top surface of a base plate (10), a rack (8) slidably connected with the inclined surface of the inclined block (9), and a fixing plate (13) fixed among four base plates (10), the top of the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of a lifting plate (5), a gear (15) meshed with the rack (8) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (14), a connecting plate (6) is slidably connected with the top of the rack (8), the top of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate (5), the linkage mechanism further comprises a conical block (12) fixed at the top of the fixing plate (13), the top of the conical block (12) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (13), and the inclined surface of the conical block (12) is parallel to the inclined surface of the inclined block (9), the other end of the rack (8) is abutted against the inclined surface of the conical block (12).

5. The motor with the advantages of high heat dissipation and convenient installation and use as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rack (8) is connected with the connecting plate (6) through a sliding connection assembly, the sliding connection assembly comprises a sliding groove formed in the bottom surface of the connecting plate (6) and a sliding block (17) connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the sliding block (17) and the sliding groove are both T-shaped mechanisms, and one end of the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the rack (8).

6. The motor with high heat dissipation efficiency and convenient installation and use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner ring of the installation ring (16) is provided with a plurality of side tooth grooves which are uniformly distributed, the locking mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve (22) movably sleeved outside the threaded column (25), connecting rods (23) hinged on the outer walls of two sides of the connecting sleeve (22) and two clamping blocks (24) slidably connected to the top surface of the installation plate (4), the other ends of the two connecting rods (23) are respectively hinged to one side of the two clamping blocks (24) close to each other, the connecting sleeve (22) is rotatably connected to the outside of the threaded column (25), one side of each clamping block (24) far away from the connecting rod (23) is fixed with a clamping tooth meshed with the tooth groove, and the two clamping blocks (24) can move along the radial direction of the installation ring (16).

7. The motor with high heat dissipation efficiency and convenient installation and use as claimed in claim 6, wherein two limiting rings are sleeved outside the threaded column (25) and are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the connecting sleeve (22).

8. The motor with the advantages of high heat dissipation and convenient installation and use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front faces of the two support plates (2) are both provided with an adjusting groove (20), and the adjusting grooves (20) are matched with the adjusting wheels (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of motors, in particular to a motor which is efficient in heat dissipation and convenient to install and use.

Background

The motor is an electrical apparatus that will use in the life often, and the motor needs to pass through electric drive when using, need fix the motor when the motor work moreover to prevent that the motor from taking place to remove when work.

At present, when the installation motor, utilize the bolt to fix the motor on the fixing base usually, because the bolt that needs the installation is more, but also need be with the help of special instrument, therefore when dismouting motor, can be more troublesome, relatively spend time, for this reason, this scheme has proposed the motor that a high-efficient heat dissipation is convenient for install and use.

Disclosure of Invention

The motor provided by the invention is convenient to mount and use through high-efficiency heat dissipation, and solves the problem that the motor in the prior art is inconvenient to mount.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an efficient heat dissipation motor convenient to install and use, comprising:

the motor comprises a motor body, wherein a plurality of radiating fins are arranged on the outer wall of the motor body, and two supporting plates are fixed on the bottom surface of the motor body;

the mounting frame comprises a mounting plate, four fixing columns fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate and a bottom plate fixed on the bottom surfaces of the fixing columns, the top surface of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a mounting ring, the bottoms of two supporting plates are fixed on the top of the mounting ring, fixing bolts are screwed on the four bottom plates, and a locking mechanism for locking the mounting ring is mounted on the top of the mounting plate; and

the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded column screwed on the top of the mounting plate and a lifting plate rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded column, the bottom of the threaded column extends to the lower part of the mounting plate, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the fixing bolt and the lifting plate, and an adjusting wheel is fixed on the top of the threaded column;

wherein, the lifter plate descends, and link gear works to order about fixing bolt clockwise turning, the lifter plate rises, and fixing bolt anticlockwise turning.

Preferably, the motor body comprises a shell, a stator and a rotor which are arranged in the shell, and a tail cover which is arranged at the tail end of the shell, and the cooling fins are arranged on the surface of the shell.

Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the wall of the shell, one ends of the heat dissipation holes are communicated with the inner side of the shell, and the other ends of the heat dissipation holes are communicated with the outer side of the shell.

Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixed at the top of the fixing bolt, an inclined block fixed on the top surface of the base plate, a rack connected to the inclined plane of the inclined block in a sliding manner, and a fixing plate fixed among the four base plates, the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate, a gear meshed with the rack is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a connecting plate is connected to the top of the rack in a sliding manner, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate, the linkage mechanism further comprises a conical block fixed at the top of the fixing plate, the vertex of the conical block is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the inclined plane of the conical block is parallel to the inclined plane of the inclined block, and the other end of the rack is abutted to the inclined plane of the conical block.

Preferably, the rack is connected with the connecting plate through a sliding connection assembly, the sliding connection assembly comprises a sliding groove formed in the bottom surface of the connecting plate and a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the sliding block and the sliding groove are both T-shaped mechanisms, and one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the top of the rack.

Preferably, the inner ring of the mounting ring is provided with a plurality of side tooth sockets which are uniformly distributed, the locking mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve which is movably sleeved outside the threaded column, connecting rods which are hinged on the outer walls of two sides of the connecting sleeve and two clamping blocks which are in sliding connection with the top surface of the mounting plate, the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged with one side, close to the two clamping blocks, of the two clamping blocks, the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected outside the threaded column, one side, far away from the connecting rods, of the two clamping blocks is respectively fixed with a clamping tooth which is meshed with the tooth sockets, and the two clamping blocks can move along the radial direction of the mounting ring.

Preferably, two limiting rings are sleeved outside the threaded column and are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the connecting sleeve.

Preferably, two the adjustment tank has all been seted up to the backup pad front, and the adjustment tank cooperatees with the regulating wheel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the cooperation between mounting bracket, adjustment mechanism and the linkage subassembly, can conveniently drive four fixing bolt rotations simultaneously to can reach the convenience and dismantle the purpose that gets off the mounting bracket from the mount pad.

2. The mounting ring is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate, the direction of the motor body can be conveniently adjusted, the mounting ring can be conveniently locked while the fixing bolt is screwed down through the arrangement of the locking mechanism, and therefore the mounting ring is prevented from rotating when the motor body works.

3. Through the setting of louvre and fin, great enhancement the radiating effect of motor body.

The motor body is reasonable in structure and simple to operate, the motor body can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the heat dissipation effect of the motor body can be effectively improved, and the motor body is easy to popularize and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the mounting ring and cartridge of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a left side view of the web and rack of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a right side view of the support plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of the motor body of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a motor body; 2. a support plate; 3. an adjustment wheel; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a lifting plate; 6. a connecting plate; 7. fixing a column; 8. a rack; 9. a sloping block; 10. a base plate; 11. fixing the bolt; 12. a conical block; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a gear; 16. a mounting ring; 17. a slider; 18. a housing; 19. a tail cover; 20. an adjustment groove; 21. heat dissipation holes; 22. connecting sleeves; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a clamping block; 25. a threaded post.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a motor with high heat dissipation and convenient installation and use comprises a motor body 1, a mounting frame and an adjusting mechanism,

the outer wall of the motor body 1 is provided with a plurality of radiating fins, two supporting plates 2 are fixed on the bottom surface of the motor body 1, the motor body 1 comprises a shell 18, a stator and a rotor which are installed in the shell 18 and a tail cover 19 which is installed at the tail end of the shell 18, the radiating fins are installed on the surface of the shell 18, a plurality of radiating holes 21 are formed in the wall of the shell 18, one ends of the radiating holes 21 are communicated with the inner side of the shell 18, the other ends of the radiating holes 21 are communicated with the outer side of the shell 18, 45-degree included angles are formed between the ends, communicated with the inner side of the shell 18, of the radiating holes 21 and the inner side of the shell 18, the fan blades for radiating are installed in the existing motor, and the radiating holes 21 are arranged so that heat in the shell 1 can be poured out of the shell 18 through the radiating holes when the fan blades rotate, and therefore a good radiating effect is achieved;

the mounting frame comprises a mounting plate 4, four fixing columns 7 fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 4 and a bottom plate 10 fixed on the bottom surfaces of the fixing columns 7, a mounting ring 16 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 4, the bottoms of the two supporting plates 2 are fixed on the top of the mounting ring 16, the motor body 1 is mounted on the top of the mounting ring 16 through the two supporting plates 2, and the motor body 1 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the mounting ring 16, so that the orientation of the motor body 1 can be conveniently adjusted;

the four bottom plates 10 are all screwed with fixing bolts 11, the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded column 25 screwed on the top of the mounting plate 4 and a lifting plate 5 rotatably connected on the bottom of the threaded column 25, the bottom of the threaded column 25 extends to the lower part of the mounting plate 4, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the fixing bolt 11 and the lifting plate 5, the top of the threaded column 25 is fixed with an adjusting wheel 3, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 14 fixed on the top of the fixing bolt 11, an inclined block 9 fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 10, a rack 8 connected on the inclined plane of the inclined block 9 in a sliding way and a fixing plate 13 fixed between the four bottom plates 10, the top of the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate 5, a gear 15 meshed with the rack 8 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 14, the top of the rack 8 is connected with a connecting plate 6 in a sliding way, the top of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate 5, the linkage mechanism also comprises a conical block 12 fixed on the top of the fixing plate 13, the vertex of the conical block 12 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 13, the inclined plane of the conical block 12 is parallel to the inclined plane of the inclined block 9, the other end of the rack 8 is abutted against the inclined plane of the conical block 12, the lifting plate 5 is driven to lift by rotating the threaded column 25, so that the rack 8 can slide along the lower surface of the inclined block 9, the rack 8 can drive the gear 15 to rotate by moving, the fixing bolt 11 can be driven to rotate finally, and the four fixing bolts 11 can be driven to rotate simultaneously by lifting the lifting plate 5, so that the mounting frame can be conveniently dismounted;

the rack 8 is connected with the connecting plate 6 through a sliding connection assembly, the sliding connection assembly comprises a sliding groove formed in the bottom surface of the connecting plate 6 and a sliding block 17 in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove are both T-shaped mechanisms, one end of the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the rack 8, and the sliding connection assembly is arranged to enable the rack 8 to horizontally move at the same height so as to drive the gear 15 to rotate;

the front surfaces of the two supporting plates 2 are respectively provided with an adjusting groove 20, the adjusting grooves 20 are matched with the adjusting wheels 3, and the adjusting grooves 20 are arranged to facilitate an operator to extend hands between the two supporting plates 2 to rotate the adjusting wheels 3;

the top of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the mounting ring 16, the inner ring of the mounting ring 16 is provided with a plurality of side tooth grooves which are uniformly distributed, the locking mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve 22 which is movably sleeved outside the threaded column 25, connecting rods 23 which are hinged on the outer walls of two sides of the connecting sleeve 22 and two clamping blocks 24 which are in sliding connection with the top surface of the mounting plate 4, the other ends of the two connecting rods 23 are respectively hinged with one side of the two clamping blocks 24 which are close to each other, the connecting sleeve 22 is rotatably connected outside the threaded column 25, one side of the two clamping blocks 24 which is far away from the connecting rods 23 is respectively fixed with clamping teeth which are meshed with the tooth grooves, wherein the two clamping blocks 24 can move along the radial direction of the mounting ring 16, the outside of the threaded column 25 is sleeved with two limiting rings which are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the connecting sleeve 22, and the positions of the clamping blocks 24 can be adjusted along with the rotation of the threaded column 25 through the matching between the clamping blocks 24 and the inner rings arranged on the inner ring of the mounting ring 16, therefore, the mounting ring 16 is locked by the clamping block 24, or the clamping block 24 is separated from the mounting ring 16, when the mounting ring 16 is only required to be rotated to adjust the orientation of the motor body 1, the clamping block 24 is separated from the mounting ring 16 only by rotating the threaded column 25 anticlockwise, and the mounting frame can be stably mounted without being affected by rotating the mounting ring 16 in a bolt hole on the mounting seat.

The working principle is as follows: during installation, the installation frame is placed at the top of the installation seat, the fixing bolts 11 on the four bottom plates 10 are respectively and correspondingly placed right above the bolt holes at the top of the installation seat, then the hands extend into the inner side of the support plate 2 through the adjusting grooves 20, then the adjusting wheels 3 are rotated clockwise, so that the threaded columns 25 start to rotate, the threaded columns 25 rotate clockwise, so that the lifting plate 5 descends, the lifting plate 5 descends to drive the racks 8 to descend, the racks 8 move along with the inclined planes of the inclined blocks 9 in the descending process, so that the racks 8 move towards one side close to the conical blocks 12, the racks 8 drive the gears 15 while moving, the gears 15 drive the rotating shafts 14 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shafts 14 rotate to finally drive the fixing bolts 11 to rotate, so that the four fixing bolts 11 can be screwed into the bolt holes at the top of the installation seat simultaneously, and along with the descending of the threaded columns 25, the connecting sleeve 22 descends, so that the two clamping blocks 24 gradually move to one side far away from the threaded column 25, until the four fixing bolts 11 are all screwed into the bolt holes, the two clamping blocks 24 are also abutted against the inner ring of the mounting ring 16, and the clamping teeth are clamped in the tooth grooves, so that the mounting ring 16 is locked;

when fixing the orientation of adjusting motor body under the condition at the mount pad top at the mounting bracket, can anticlockwise rotate regulating wheel 3 to make thread post 25 upward hinder, and 22 pages of adapter sleeve can rise along with thread post 25 simultaneously, thereby make two fixture blocks 24 to the direction removal that is close to thread post 25, until the latch withdraws from the draw-in groove outside after, just can rotate the collar and adjust motor body 1 and rotate.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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