阅读说明：本技术 一种便于精确控制电缆卷长度的电缆制造用绕线装置 (Winding device for cable manufacturing and convenient for accurately controlling length of cable coil ) 是由 张译文 于 2021-10-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及光缆制造技术领域,且公开了一种便于精确控制电缆卷长度的电缆制造用绕线装置,包括机架,所述机架的内部转动连接有卷绳辊,所述机架靠近卷绳辊的侧面固定连接有安装架,所述安装架的内部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部滑动连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆靠近滑槽的外侧壁固定连接有弹性腔,所述弹性腔靠近支撑杆的内侧壁固定连接有压杆,所述压杆的表面转动连接有活动连杆,通过支撑杆内部行程开关被压杆压动,使得相反侧的伺服电机带动支撑杆向相反一侧运动,依次循环,使得支撑杆在滑槽的内部往复滑动,支撑杆的顶端固定连接有穿线架,从而达到了能够使光缆均匀地铺设在卷绳辊的表面。(The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable manufacture, and discloses a winding device for manufacturing a cable, which is convenient for accurately controlling the length of a cable coil and comprises a frame, the inside of the machine frame is rotatably connected with a rope rolling roller, the side surface of the machine frame close to the rope rolling roller is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a sliding groove is arranged inside the mounting rack, a supporting rod is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, an elastic cavity is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the supporting rod close to the sliding groove, the inner side wall of the elastic cavity close to the support rod is fixedly connected with a pressure rod, the surface of the pressure rod is rotatably connected with a movable connecting rod, the travel switch in the supporting rod is pressed by the pressure rod, so that the servo motor on the opposite side drives the supporting rod to move to the opposite side, the movement is sequentially circulated, the supporting rod slides in the sliding groove in a reciprocating mode, and the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the threading frame, so that the optical cable can be uniformly laid on the surface of the rope rolling roller.)

1. The utility model provides a coiling device for cable manufacture convenient to accurate control cable is rolled up length, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the rope rolling device is characterized in that a rope rolling roller (2) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rack (1), a mounting rack (3) is fixedly connected to the side face, close to the rope rolling roller (2), of the rack (1), a sliding groove (4) is formed in the mounting rack (3), a supporting rod (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (4), an elastic cavity (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall, close to the sliding groove (4), of the supporting rod (5), a pressing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall, close to the supporting rod (5), of the elastic cavity (6), a movable connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the surface of the pressing rod (7), a pull rod (9) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the movable connecting rod (8), of the pull rod (9), is rotatably connected to a check block (10), and a reset spring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the check block (10), the inner sliding connection of the support rod (5) is provided with a locking block (12), the bottom of the locking block (12) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (13), the side face of the support rod (5) close to the pressing rod (7) is fixedly connected with a travel switch (14), the outer side wall of the elastic cavity (6) is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope (15), one end, away from the elastic cavity (6), of the steel wire rope (15) is movably connected with a servo motor (16), the upper end of the support rod (5) is fixedly connected with a threading frame (17), a liquid bin (18) is arranged inside the threading frame (17), a spray head (19) is arranged on the inner side wall of the liquid bin (18), the inner part of the threading frame (17) is rotatably connected with a roller (20), the surface of the roller (20) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (21), and a support shaft (22) is fixedly connected with the circle center of the transmission gear (21), one end fixedly connected with carousel (23) that drive gear (21) were kept away from in back shaft (22), the inside sliding connection of carousel (23) lateral wall has movable block (24), lateral wall fixedly connected with pressure switch (25) that threading frame (17) are close to carousel (23).

2. A cable manufacturing winder for facilitating accurate control of the length of a cable roll as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of bracing piece (5) bottom is seted up flutedly, depression bar (7) sliding connection is in the inside of recess, travel switch (14) fixed connection is in the bottom of recess.

3. A cable manufacturing winder for facilitating accurate control of the length of a cable roll as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic cavity (6) is an arc-shaped rubber cavity, and the inner side wall of the elastic cavity (6) is connected with the pressure lever (7).

4. A cable manufacturing winder for facilitating accurate control of the length of a cable roll as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the support rod (5) close to the bottom groove is provided with a slide rail, and the movable connecting rod (8) is connected inside the slide rail in a sliding manner.

5. A cable manufacturing winder for facilitating accurate control of the length of a cable roll as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bracing piece, including bracing piece (5), latch segment (12), compression spring (13), activity chamber has been seted up to the inside center department of bracing piece (5), latch segment (12) sliding connection is in the inside of bracing piece (5), the one end fixed connection that latch segment (12) were kept away from in compression spring (13) is in the bottom in activity chamber.

6. A cable manufacturing winder for facilitating accurate control of the length of a cable roll as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the travel switch (14) and the pressure lever (7) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the travel switch (14) is connected with the servo motor (16) through an electric wire.

7. A cable manufacturing winder for facilitating accurate control of the length of a cable roll as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two transmission gears (21) are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear (21) far away from the surface of the roller (20) is rotatably connected inside the threading frame (17).

8. A cable manufacturing winder for facilitating accurate control of the length of a cable roll as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside that threading frame (17) is close to carousel (23) has seted up movable chamber, and the constant head tank has been seted up to the lateral wall in movable chamber, pressure switch (25) fixed connection is in the bottom of constant head tank.

9. A cable manufacturing winder for facilitating accurate control of the length of a cable roll as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with spring that movable block (24) are close to carousel (23), pressure switch (25) are located same vertical line with movable block (24), and pressure switch (25) are connected with shower nozzle (19) through the electric wire.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable manufacturing, in particular to a winding device for manufacturing a cable, which is convenient for accurately controlling the length of a cable coil.

Background

At the in-process that the optical cable was laid and was rolled up, need use the coiling mechanism to arrange in order it, avoid the optical cable to cause buckling in the rolling, and make the phenomenon that the optical cable can't be used, and the coiling mechanism is convenient for transport, can carry out certain protection effect to the optical cable.

Present optical cable coiling mechanism can not adjust the even rolling of optical cable on the surface of spool, needs the manual work, produces the phenomenon of knoing easily when laying again, and the dust that the optical cable surface is infected with when the rolling and the cleanness that earth can not be timely cause certain erosion to the optical cable, can not control the length of rolling when the rolling.

The wire frame is arranged on the side face of the winding device and moves in a reciprocating mode, so that optical cables can be uniformly laid on the surface of a rope winding shaft, the wire frame is internally and additionally provided with a cleaning mechanism, the optical cables entering the wire frame are cleaned, the clamping mechanism is connected to the inner portion of a wire frame supporting rod in a sliding mode, the clamping mechanism clamps the optical cables after the wires are conducted for a period of time, and the length of the wound optical cables is controlled.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the winding device for manufacturing the cable, which is convenient for accurately controlling the length of the cable coil, and has the advantages that the optical cable is uniformly laid on the surface of the rope winding roller, the length of the wound optical cable can be accurately controlled, the surface of the optical cable is cleaned while the optical cable is wound, and the like, and the problems that the optical cable cannot be uniformly wound on the surface of a winding shaft, knotting is easy to generate, dust and soil on the surface of the optical cable cannot be timely cleaned when the optical cable is wound, erosion is caused, and the wound length cannot be controlled when the optical cable is wound are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes that the optical cable is uniformly laid on the surface of the rope winding roller, the length of the wound optical cable can be accurately controlled, and the surface of the optical cable is cleaned while winding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a winding device convenient for accurately controlling the length of a cable coil for cable manufacturing comprises a rack, wherein a rope rolling roller is rotatably connected inside the rack, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rack close to the rope rolling roller, a sliding groove is formed inside the mounting frame, a supporting rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, an elastic cavity is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the supporting rod close to the sliding groove, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the elastic cavity close to the supporting rod, a movable connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the pressing rod, a pull rod is rotatably connected to one end of the movable connecting rod far away from the pressing rod, a stop block is rotatably connected to one end of the pull rod far away from the movable connecting rod, a return spring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stop block, a locking block is slidably connected inside the supporting rod, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking block, and a travel switch is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting rod close to the pressing rod, the utility model discloses a hydraulic drive mechanism, including the elastic cavity, the lateral wall fixedly connected with wire rope in elastic cavity, wire rope keeps away from the one end swing joint in elastic cavity has servo motor, the upper end fixedly connected with threading frame of bracing piece, the liquid storehouse has been seted up to the inside of threading frame, the shower nozzle has been seted up to the inside wall in liquid storehouse, the inside of threading frame is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel, the fixed surface of gyro wheel is connected with drive gear, drive gear's centre of a circle fixedly connected with back shaft, drive gear's one end fixedly connected with carousel is kept away from to the back shaft, the inside sliding connection of carousel lateral wall has the movable block, the threading frame is close to the lateral wall fixedly connected with pressure switch of carousel.

Preferably, the inside of bracing piece bottom is seted up flutedly, depression bar sliding connection is in the inside of recess, travel switch fixed connection is in the bottom of recess for the depression bar can press travel switch when being pressed the motion to the bottom.

Preferably, the elasticity chamber is curved rubber chamber, and the inside lateral wall and the depression bar interconnect in elasticity chamber, and the elasticity chamber is pressed to inside shrink when the bracing piece moves to the bottom of spout, and the depression bar is pressed to inside motion this moment.

Preferably, the upper side of the support rod close to the bottom groove is provided with a slide rail, the movable connecting rod is connected inside the slide rail in a sliding manner, and the slide of the press rod can drive the movable connecting rod to slide inside the slide rail, so that the movable connecting rod drives the stop block to rotate through the pull rod.

Preferably, the movable cavity has been seted up to inside center department of bracing piece, latch segment sliding connection is in the inside of bracing piece, compression spring keeps away from the one end fixed connection of latch segment in the bottom in movable cavity for the latch segment can slide in the inside of bracing piece, and can press from both sides the cable when moving to the top tightly, avoids continuing of cable to be drawn into.

Preferably, the travel switch and the pressure rod are located on the same horizontal plane, the travel switch is connected with the servo motor through an electric wire, the servo motor in the opposite direction can be controlled to start working when the travel switch is pressed, and the servo motor drives the support rod to move in the opposite direction through the steel wire rope.

Preferably, drive gear has two, and both intermeshing, and the drive gear who keeps away from the gyro wheel surface rotates the inside of connecting at the through wires frame for can drive gear's rotation when the gyro wheel rotates, and drive gear passes through the rotation that the back shaft drove the carousel.

Preferably, the outer side of the threading frame close to the rotary table is provided with a movable cavity, the side wall of the movable cavity is provided with a positioning groove, and the pressure switch is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning groove.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with spring that the movable block is close to the carousel, pressure switch is located same vertical line with the movable block, and pressure switch passes through the electric wire and is connected with the shower nozzle for when the carousel rotated, the movable block can contact each other with the inside pressure switch of constant head tank, and the shower nozzle began working this moment, carries out clear effect to the surface of optical cable.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the winding device for manufacturing the cable, which is convenient for accurately controlling the length of the cable coil and has the following beneficial effects: 1. this coiling mechanism for cable manufacturing convenient to accurate control cable is rolled up length is pressed by the depression bar through the inside travel switch of bracing piece for the servo motor of opposite side drives the bracing piece and moves to opposite one side, circulates in proper order, makes the bracing piece at the inside reciprocating sliding of spout, and the top fixedly connected with threading frame of bracing piece has thereby reached and has made the optical cable lay the surface at the serving roller uniformly.

2. This winding device for cable manufacturing convenient to accurate control cable book length, through the motion of depression bar for the rotation that movable connecting rod passes through the pull rod and drives the dog makes dog and latch segment alternate segregation, and along with the reciprocating motion of bracing piece makes the latch segment upward movement gradually, when the latch segment moves to the top, the latch segment can press from both sides the optical cable tightly, thereby has reached and has realized carrying out the effect of accurate control to the optical cable length of rolling up.

3. This winding device is used in cable manufacture convenient to accurate control cable rolls up length, rotation through the gyro wheel for the movable block moves to the outside under the effect of centrifugal force, and contacts with pressure switch each other, and the shower nozzle sprays the cleaning solution in the liquid storehouse on the surface of optical cable this moment, cleans it, thereby has reached and can carry out clear effect to the surface of optical cable in the rolling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a left side perspective structure of a winding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side perspective view of the winding device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the winding device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the support pole of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional front view of the roller of the present invention when it stops rotating;

FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional elevational view of the roller of the present invention at the beginning of its rotation;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 7 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a rope winding roller; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a chute; 5. a support bar; 6. an elastic cavity; 7. a pressure lever; 8. a movable connecting rod; 9. a pull rod; 10. a stopper; 11. a return spring; 12. a locking block; 13. a compression spring; 14. a travel switch; 15. a wire rope; 16. a servo motor; 17. a threading frame; 18. a liquid bin; 19. a spray head; 20. a roller; 21. a transmission gear; 22. a support shaft; 23. a turntable; 24. a movable block; 25. and (6) a pressure switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

please refer to fig. 1-5, a winding device for cable manufacturing convenient for accurately controlling the length of a cable coil, comprising a frame 1, wherein a rope roller 2 is rotatably connected inside the frame 1, a mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the frame 1 close to the rope roller 2, a sliding groove 4 is formed inside the mounting frame 3, a supporting rod 5 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 4, a groove is formed inside the bottom end of the supporting rod 5, a pressing rod 7 is slidably connected inside the groove, a travel switch 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, so that the travel switch 14 can be pressed when the pressing rod 7 is pressed to move to the bottom end.

The bracing piece 5 is close to the lateral wall fixedly connected with elasticity chamber 6 of spout 4, and elasticity chamber 6 is curved rubber chamber, and the inside lateral wall and the depression bar 7 interconnect in elasticity chamber 6, elasticity chamber 6 is pressed to inside shrink when bracing piece 5 moves to the bottom of spout 4, and depression bar 7 is pressed to inside motion this moment.

The inner side wall of the elastic cavity 6 close to the support rod 5 is fixedly connected with a pressure rod 7, the surface of the pressure rod 7 is connected with a movable connecting rod 8 in a rotating mode, the support rod 5 is close to the upper side of the bottom groove, the movable connecting rod 8 is connected inside the slide rail in a sliding mode, the movable connecting rod 8 can be driven to slide inside the slide rail by the sliding of the pressure rod 7, and the movable connecting rod 8 drives the stop block 10 to rotate through the pull rod 9.

The one end that depression bar 7 was kept away from to movable connecting rod 8 rotates and is connected with pull rod 9, the one end that movable connecting rod 8 was kept away from to pull rod 9 rotates and is connected with dog 10, lateral wall fixedly connected with reset spring 11 of dog 10, the inside sliding connection of bracing piece 5 has latch segment 12, the bottom fixedly connected with compression spring 13 of latch segment 12, the movable chamber has been seted up to the inside center department of bracing piece 5, latch segment 12 sliding connection is in the inside of bracing piece 5, the one end fixed connection that latch segment 12 was kept away from to compression spring 13 is in the bottom in movable chamber, make latch segment 12 can slide in the inside of bracing piece 5, and can press from both sides the cable when moving to the top tightly, avoid continuing of cable to be drawn into.

Example two:

referring to fig. 3-4, a travel switch 14 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the support rod 5 close to the press rod 7, a steel wire rope 15 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the elastic cavity 6, a servo motor 16 is movably connected to one end of the steel wire rope 15 far from the elastic cavity 6, the travel switch 14 and the press rod 7 are located on the same horizontal plane, the travel switch 14 is connected to the servo motor 16 through an electric wire, the servo motor 16 in the opposite direction can be controlled to start to work when the travel switch 14 is pressed, and at this time, the servo motor 16 drives the support rod 5 to move in the opposite direction through the steel wire rope 15.

Example three:

referring to fig. 4 to 9, a threading frame 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 5, a liquid chamber 18 is formed inside the threading frame 17, a spray nozzle 19 is formed on the inner side wall of the liquid chamber 18, a roller 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the threading frame 17, a transmission gear 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller 20, the two transmission gears 21 are meshed with each other, the transmission gear 21 far away from the surface of the roller 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the threading frame 17, so that the roller 20 can drive the transmission gear 21 to rotate when rotating, and the transmission gear 21 drives the turntable 23 to rotate through a support shaft 22.

Centre of a circle department fixedly connected with back shaft 22 of drive gear 21, the one end fixedly connected with carousel 23 of drive gear 21 is kept away from to back shaft 22, the inside sliding connection of carousel 23 lateral wall has movable block 24, lateral wall fixedly connected with pressure switch 25 that threading frame 17 is close to carousel 23, the activity chamber has been seted up in the outside that threading frame 17 is close to carousel 23, the constant head tank has been seted up to the lateral wall in activity chamber, pressure switch 25 fixed connection is in the bottom of constant head tank, one side fixedly connected with spring that movable block 24 is close to carousel 23, pressure switch 25 is located same vertical line with movable block 24, and pressure switch 25 passes through the electric wire and is connected with shower nozzle 19, when making carousel 23 rotate, movable block 24 can contact with the inside pressure switch 25 of constant head tank each other, shower nozzle 19 begins to work this moment, carry out clear effect to the surface of optical cable.

When the optical cable winding device is used, an optical cable is placed in the threading frame 17, the rope winding roller 2 starts to work at the moment, the optical cable is wound on the surface of the optical cable, the supporting rod 5 slides in the sliding groove 4 at the moment, the elastic cavity 6 can be pressed when the supporting rod 5 slides to one end of the sliding groove 4, the pressing rod 7 in the elastic cavity 6 can slide towards the inside of the supporting rod 5 and press the travel switch 14, the travel switch 14 is connected with the servo motor 16 on the opposite side, the servo motor 16 on the opposite side rotates, the mounting frame 3 is driven to move towards the opposite side through the steel wire rope 15, the support rod 5 can reciprocate in the sliding groove 4 sequentially and circularly, the threading frame 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod 5, and the optical cable can be uniformly laid on the surface of the rope winding roller 2;

when the pressure rod 7 is pressed to move inwards, the movable connecting rod 8 on the surface of the pressure rod can be driven to slide, the movable connecting rod 8 drives the check block 10 to rotate through the pull rod 9, so that the check block 10 and the locking block 12 are separated from each other, at the moment, one side of the locking block 12 slides upwards under the action of the compression spring 13, when the support rod 5 moves to the other end, the check block 10 on the side is separated from the locking block 12, so that the locking block 12 moves upwards by one unit, the locking block 12 can continuously move upwards along with the reciprocating motion of the support rod 5, when the support rod moves to the uppermost end, the locking block 12 clamps the optical cable, and the effect of accurately controlling the length of the optical cable coil is realized; when the optical cable slides in the inside of threading frame 17, can drive gyro wheel 20 of threading frame 17 lower extreme and rotate together, the drive gear 21 on gyro wheel 20 surface rotates this moment, the side fixedly connected with back shaft 22 of drive gear 21 centre of a circle department, the other end fixedly connected with carousel 23 of back shaft 22, along with the rotation of carousel 23, the inside movable block 24 of carousel 23 slides to the outside and contacts with pressure switch 25 each other, and pressure switch 25 passes through the electric wire and is connected with shower nozzle 19, make the shower nozzle 19 of threading frame 17 upper end internal surface can spray the inside solution in liquid storehouse 18 on the surface of optical cable, the realization carries out clear effect to the optical cable.

In summary, according to the winding device for manufacturing the cable, which is convenient for accurately controlling the length of the cable coil, the travel switch 14 inside the support rod 5 is pressed by the pressure rod 7, so that the servo motor 16 on the opposite side drives the support rod 5 to move towards the opposite side, the movement is sequentially circulated, the support rod 5 slides in the sliding groove 4 in a reciprocating manner, the top end of the support rod 5 is fixedly connected with the threading frame 17, and the optical cable can be uniformly laid on the surface of the rope coiling roller 2.

This winding device for cable manufacturing convenient to accurate control cable book length, through the motion of depression bar 7, make movable connecting rod 8 pass through the rotation that pull rod 9 drove dog 10, make dog 10 and latch segment 12 alternate segregation, and along with the reciprocating motion of bracing piece 5 makes latch segment 12 upward movement gradually, when latch segment 12 moves to the top, latch segment 12 can press from both sides the optical cable tightly, thereby reached and to have realized carrying out the effect of accurate control to the optical cable length of rolling up.

This winding device for cable manufacture convenient to accurate control cable is rolled up length, rotation through gyro wheel 20 for movable block 24 moves to the outside under the effect of centrifugal force, and contacts with pressure switch 25 each other, and shower nozzle 19 sprays the cleaning solution in fluid reservoir 18 on the surface of optical cable this moment, cleans it, thereby has reached and can carry out clear effect to the surface of optical cable in the rolling.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.