Spin welding burnishing device for intelligent manufacturing

文档序号:1913467 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能制造用旋转焊接抛光装置 (Spin welding burnishing device for intelligent manufacturing ) 是由 陈贵招 于 2021-08-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种焊接抛光装置,尤其涉及一种智能制造用旋转焊接抛光装置。需要设计一种不易导致意外发生,不影响人们身心健康,且可对焊接处进行抛光的智能制造用旋转焊接抛光装置。一种智能制造用旋转焊接抛光装置,包括有:底座,底座一侧安装有支撑座;支撑板,支撑板间隔安装在底座上;旋转机构,安装在底座与支撑座和支撑板之间,用于带动钢管旋转。本发明通过将一根钢管放入从动转轴内,扭动锁紧螺杆使得夹紧卡爪对钢管限位,再将另一个钢管插入活动座内使得固定锁块对钢管限位,启动伺服电机,从动转轴转动通过夹紧卡爪带动钢管转动,钢管转动与另一根钢管接触进而焊接,如此,不易发生意外,不影响人们身心健康。(The invention relates to a welding and polishing device, in particular to a rotary welding and polishing device for intelligent manufacturing. The rotary welding polishing device for intelligent manufacturing is not easy to cause accidents, does not influence physical and psychological health of people, and can polish welding positions. The utility model provides a spin welding burnishing device for intelligent manufacturing, including: a base, wherein a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the base; the supporting plates are arranged on the base at intervals; and the rotating mechanism is arranged between the base and the supporting seat and between the base and the supporting plate and is used for driving the steel pipe to rotate. According to the invention, one steel pipe is placed into the driven rotating shaft, the locking screw is twisted to enable the clamping jaw to limit the steel pipe, the other steel pipe is inserted into the movable seat to enable the fixed locking block to limit the steel pipe, the servo motor is started, the driven rotating shaft rotates to drive the steel pipe to rotate through the clamping jaw, the steel pipe rotates to contact with the other steel pipe to be welded, and therefore, accidents are not easy to occur, and physical and psychological health of people is not influenced.)

1. The utility model provides a spin welding burnishing device for intelligent manufacturing which characterized in that, including:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a supporting seat (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1);

the supporting plates (3), the supporting plates (3) are arranged on the base (1) at intervals;

the rotating mechanism (4) is arranged between the base (1) and the supporting seat (2) and the supporting plate (3) and is used for driving the steel pipe to rotate;

the fixing mechanism (5) is arranged on the base (1) and used for placing the steel pipe;

the rotating mechanism (4) comprises:

the servo motor (41), the servo motor (41) is installed on the base (1);

the driving shaft (42), the driving shaft (42) is installed between three supporting plates (3) in a rotating way;

the driven rotating shaft (44), the driven rotating shaft (44) is rotatably mounted on the supporting seat (2);

the first transmission assembly (43), the first transmission assembly (43) is installed between the driving shaft (42) and the driven rotating shaft (44);

the locking fluted disc (45), the locking fluted disc (45) is rotatably installed on the driven rotating shaft (44);

the number of the locking screws (46) is three, the locking screws (46) are rotatably arranged on the driven rotating shaft (44), and the locking screws (46) are meshed with the locking fluted disc (45);

the clamping claws (47), the clamping claws (47) are arranged on the locking fluted disc (45) at intervals;

the locking block (48) is hinged on the clamping jaw (47).

2. The spin welding polishing device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing mechanism (5), wherein the fixing mechanism (5) comprises:

the movable seat (51), the movable seat (51) is installed on the base (1) in a sliding manner;

the stress plate (52), the stress plate (52) is installed on the movable seat (51) in a sliding way;

the return spring (53), the return spring (53) is installed between the stress plate (52) and the movable seat (51);

the number of the fixed shafts (55) is four, and the fixed shafts (55) are arranged on the movable seat (51) in an interval rotating manner;

the L-shaped connecting rod (54), the L-shaped connecting rod (54) is installed on the fixed shaft (55);

and the fixed locking block (56), and the fixed locking block (56) is arranged on the L-shaped connecting rod (54).

3. The spin welding polishing device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 2, further comprising a polishing mechanism (6), wherein the polishing mechanism (6) comprises:

the transmission movable block (61), the transmission movable block (61) is installed on the driving shaft (42) in a sliding manner;

the clamping spring (62), the clamping spring (62) is installed between the transmission movable block (61) and the driving shaft (42);

the positioning screw rods (63), the positioning screw rods (63) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the transmission movable block (61), and the positioning screw rods (63) are rotatably connected with the driving shaft (42);

the transmission short shaft (64), the transmission short shaft (64) is installed on one of the supporting plates (3) in a rotating mode, and the transmission short shaft is matched with the transmission movable block (61);

the positioning seat (65), the positioning seat (65) is installed on the base (1) in a sliding mode;

the adjusting screw rod (66) is rotatably arranged on the base (1), and the adjusting screw rod (66) is rotatably connected with the positioning seat (65);

the polishing grinding wheel (68), the polishing grinding wheel (68) is rotatably arranged on the positioning seat (65);

and the second transmission assembly (67), and the second transmission assembly (67) is arranged between the polishing grinding wheel (68) and the transmission stub shaft (64).

4. The spin welding polishing device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 3, further comprising a pressing mechanism (7), wherein the pressing mechanism (7) comprises:

the adjusting screw rod (72), the adjusting screw rod (72) is installed on the base (1) in a rotating mode;

the adjusting rocking wheel (71), the adjusting rocking wheel (71) is arranged on the adjusting screw rod (72);

the guide rods (74), the guide rods (74) are symmetrically arranged on the base (1);

the limiting clamping block (73), the limiting clamping block (73) is slidably mounted between the two guide rods (74), and the limiting clamping block (73) is rotatably connected with the adjusting screw rod (72);

and the pressing spring (75), wherein the pressing spring (75) is wound between the movable seat (51) and the guide rod (74).

5. The spin welding polishing device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 4, further comprising a locking mechanism (8), wherein the locking mechanism (8) comprises:

the locking block (81), the locking block (81) is installed on the adjusting screw rod (72) in a rotating mode;

the fixed connecting rod (82), the fixed connecting rod (82) is installed on the locking block (81);

the anti-skidding holding sleeve (83) is arranged on the fixed connecting rod (82).

6. A spin weld burnishing apparatus for smart manufacturing as defined in claim 5, wherein the clamping jaws (47) are rubber.

7. The spin welding polishing device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 6, wherein the anti-slip grip sleeve (83) is made of rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a welding and polishing device, in particular to a rotary welding and polishing device for intelligent manufacturing.

Background

Welding, also known as fusion welding, is a manufacturing process and technique for joining metals or other thermoplastic materials, such as plastics, by means of heat, high temperature or high pressure. At present, a circle of parts of a welding machine on the market needs to be welded in the using process, workers need to pay attention to the welding position in the welding process, if negligence occurs, accidents are easily caused, physical and psychological health of people is affected, the surface of the welding position is rough, and subsequent polishing is needed.

How to design one kind and be difficult for leading to the accident to take place, do not influence people physical and mental health, and can carry out the spin welding burnishing device for intelligent manufacturing of polishing to welding department to solve prior art problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that negligence occurs, accidents are easily caused, the physical and mental health of people is influenced, the surface of a welding part is rough, and subsequent polishing is needed, and the technical problems are as follows: the rotary welding and polishing device for the intelligent manufacturing is not easy to cause accidents, does not influence physical and psychological health of people, and can polish welding positions.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a spin welding burnishing device for intelligent manufacturing, including: a base, wherein a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the base; the supporting plates are arranged on the base at intervals; the rotating mechanism is arranged between the base and the supporting seat and between the base and the supporting plate and is used for driving the steel pipe to rotate; and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the base and used for placing the steel pipe.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: the servo motor is arranged on the base; the driving shaft is rotatably arranged among the three supporting plates; the driven rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat; the first transmission assembly is arranged between the driving shaft and the driven rotating shaft; the locking fluted disc is rotatably arranged on the driven rotating shaft; the locking screws are three in number, are rotatably arranged on the driven rotating shaft and are meshed with the locking fluted disc; the clamping claws are arranged on the locking fluted disc at intervals; the locking block is hinged to the clamping jaw.

Preferably, the device further comprises a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises: the movable seat is arranged on the base in a sliding manner; the stress plate is arranged on the movable seat in a sliding manner; the return spring is arranged between the stress plate and the movable seat; the number of the fixed shafts is four, and the fixed shafts are rotatably arranged on the movable seat at intervals; the L-shaped connecting rod is arranged on the fixed shaft; and the fixed locking block is arranged on the L-shaped connecting rod.

Preferably, the polishing machine further comprises a polishing mechanism, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises: the transmission movable block is arranged on the driving shaft in a sliding manner; the clamping spring is arranged between the transmission movable block and the driving shaft; the positioning screw rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the transmission movable block and are rotationally connected with the driving shaft; the transmission short shaft is rotatably arranged on one support plate and matched with the transmission movable block; the positioning seat is arranged on the base in a sliding manner; the adjusting screw is rotatably arranged on the base and is rotatably connected with the positioning seat; the polishing grinding wheel is rotatably arranged on the positioning seat; and the second transmission assembly is arranged between the polishing grinding wheel and the transmission short shaft.

Preferably, the device further comprises a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises: the adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the base; the adjusting rocking wheel is arranged on the adjusting screw rod; the guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the base; the limiting fixture block is arranged between the two guide rods in a sliding manner and is rotationally connected with the adjusting screw rod; and the pressure spring is wound between the movable seat and the guide rod.

Preferably, the locking device further comprises a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism comprises: the locking block is rotatably arranged on the adjusting screw rod; the fixed connecting rod is arranged on the locking block; the antiskid holding sleeve is arranged on the fixed connecting rod.

Preferably, the clamping jaw is made of rubber.

Preferably, the anti-slip grip sleeve is made of rubber.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through putting into a steel pipe in the driven spindle, wrench movement locking screw makes the tight jack catch of clamp spacing to the steel pipe, inserts another steel pipe again and makes fixed locking piece spacing to the steel pipe in the sliding seat, starts servo motor, and the driven spindle rotates and drives the steel pipe through pressing from both sides tight jack catch and rotates, and the steel pipe rotates and then welds with another steel pipe contact, so, difficult emergence accident, do not influence people's physical and mental health.

2. The welding position can be polished through the action of the polishing mechanism, so that the polishing can be carried out after the welding of the steel pipe is finished.

3. Through the effect of the pressing mechanism, the movable seat can move leftwards all the time to be in contact with the limiting block, and therefore the movable block can be prevented from moving during welding to influence the welding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a second partial structure diagram of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1_ base, 2_ supporting seat, 3_ supporting plate, 4_ rotating mechanism, 41_ servo motor, 42_ driving shaft, 43_ first transmission assembly, 44_ driven rotating shaft, 45_ locking fluted disc, 46_ locking screw, 47_ clamping jaw, 48_ locking block, 5_ fixed mechanism, 51_ movable seat, 52_ stressed plate, 53_ reset spring, 54_ L-shaped connecting rod, 55_ fixed shaft, 56_ fixed locking block, 6_ polishing mechanism, 61_ transmission movable block, 62_ clamping spring, 63_ positioning screw, 64_ transmission short shaft, 65_ positioning seat, 66_ adjusting screw, 67_ second transmission assembly, 68_ polishing grinding wheel, 7_ pressing mechanism, 71_ adjusting rocking wheel, 72_ adjusting screw rod, 73_ limiting clamping block, 74_ guide rod, 75_ pressing spring, 8_ locking mechanism, 81_ locking block, 82_ fixed connecting rod, and 83_ anti-slip grip.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.

Example 1

A spin welding polishing device for intelligent manufacturing is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a supporting seat 2, a supporting plate 3, a rotating mechanism 4 and a fixing mechanism 5, wherein the supporting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the left side of the top of the base 1, the supporting plate 3 is arranged on the front side of the top of the base 1 at intervals, the rotating mechanism 4 is arranged between the base 1 and the supporting seat 2 as well as between the base 1 and the supporting plate 3, and the fixing mechanism 5 is arranged on the supporting seat 2.

The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 41, a driving shaft 42, a first transmission assembly 43, a driven rotating shaft 44, a locking fluted disc 45, locking screws 46, clamping claws 47 and locking blocks 48, the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the front side of the left part of the top of the base 1, the driving shaft 42 is rotatably arranged on the upper parts of the three left supporting plates 3, the left end of the driving shaft 42 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 41, the driven rotating shaft 44 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the supporting seat 2, the first transmission assembly 43 is connected between the left circumferential direction of the driven rotating shaft 44 and the left circumferential direction of the driving shaft 42, the locking fluted disc 45 is rotatably arranged on the right part in the driven rotating shaft 44, the three locking screws 46 are rotatably arranged on the right part of the driven rotating shaft 44 at intervals, the locking screws 46 are meshed with the locking fluted disc 45, the clamping claws 47 are arranged on the right side of the locking fluted disc 45 at intervals, and the locking blocks 48 are hinged to the right parts of the clamping claws 47.

Still including fixed establishment 5, fixed establishment 5 is including the sliding seat 51, atress board 52, reset spring 53, L shape connecting rod 54, fixed axle 55 and fixed locking piece 56, base 1 right part slidingtype is equipped with the sliding seat 51, sliding seat 51 internal sliding type is equipped with atress board 52, the rigid coupling has reset spring 53 between atress board 52 right flank and the inside movable seat 51, the inside even interval rotary type of movable seat 51 is equipped with four fixed axles 55, fixed axle 55 middle part circumference rigid coupling has L shape connecting rod 54, L shape connecting rod 54 right part is connected with atress board 52 articulated formula, L shape connecting rod 54 left part rotary type is equipped with fixed locking piece 56.

Firstly, an operator puts a steel pipe into the driven rotating shaft 44, twists the locking screw 46 to rotate according to requirements, the locking screw 46 rotates to drive the locking fluted disc 45 to rotate, the locking fluted disc 45 rotates to drive the clamping jaws 47 to move inwards to limit the steel pipe, the locking blocks 48 also limit the steel pipe, then inserts another steel pipe into the movable seat 51 to move the stress plate 52 rightwards, the return spring 53 is compressed, the stress plate 52 moves rightwards to move the L-shaped connecting rod 54 inwards, the L-shaped connecting rod 54 swings inwards to drive the fixed locking block 56 to move inwards, the fixed locking block 56 moves inwards to limit the steel pipe, and moves the movable seat 51 to a proper position according to requirements, the servo motor 41 is started, the servo motor 41 drives the driving shaft 42 to rotate, the driving shaft 42 rotates to drive the first transmission assembly 43 to rotate, the first transmission assembly 43 rotates to drive the driven rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the driven rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive the steel pipe to rotate through the clamping jaws 47, the steel pipe rotates to contact with another steel pipe for welding, after the welding of the steel pipe is completed, the servo motor 41 is turned off, the driving shaft 42 stops driving the driven rotating shaft 44 to rotate through the first transmission assembly 43, the locking screw 46 is twisted to enable the clamping jaw 47 to stop limiting the steel pipe, the movable seat 51 is moved to take down the steel pipe for subsequent treatment, and due to the action of the reset spring 53, the stress plate 52 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 54 to swing outwards for resetting.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the polishing device 6 further comprises a polishing mechanism 6, the polishing mechanism 6 comprises a movable transmission block 61, a positioning spring 62, a positioning screw 63, a short transmission shaft 64, a positioning seat 65, an adjusting screw 66, a second transmission assembly 67 and a polishing grinding wheel 68, the movable transmission block 61 is slidably disposed at the right portion of the driving shaft 42, the positioning spring 62 is fixedly connected between the inner side surface of the movable transmission block 61 and the inside of the driving shaft 42, the movable transmission block 61 is rotatably disposed at the left portion of the movable transmission block 63, the positioning screw 63 is rotatably connected with the driving shaft 42, the short transmission shaft 64 is rotatably disposed at the upper portion of the rightmost support plate 3, the positioning seat 65 is slidably disposed at the right portion of the front portion of the base 1, the adjusting screw 66 is rotatably connected with the positioning seat 65, the polishing grinding wheel 68 is rotatably disposed at the upper portion of the positioning seat 65, a second transmission assembly 67 is connected between the left circumferential direction of the buffing wheel 68 and the right circumferential direction of the transmission stub shaft 64.

The pressing mechanism 7 comprises an adjusting rocking wheel 71, an adjusting screw rod 72, a limiting fixture block 73, a guide rod 74 and a pressing spring 75, the adjusting screw rod 72 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the right part of the base 1, the adjusting rocking wheel 71 is fixedly connected to the right end of the adjusting screw rod 72, the guide rods 74 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and the back inside the base 1, the guide rods 74 penetrate through the movable seat 51 to be in sliding fit with the movable seat, the limiting fixture block 73 is slidably arranged between the guide rods 74 on the front side and the back side, the limiting fixture block 73 is rotatably connected with the adjusting screw rod 72, and the pressing spring 75 is connected between the right side surface of the movable seat 51 and the right part of the guide rod 74 in a winding mode.

After the steel pipe is welded, the transmission movable block 61 is pulled to move rightwards to be meshed with the transmission short shaft 64, the clamping spring 62 is stretched, the transmission movable block 61 is fixed through the adjusting screw 66, the servo motor 41 is started, the driving shaft 42 rotates to drive the transmission movable block 61 to rotate, the transmission movable block 61 rotates to drive the transmission short shaft 64 to rotate, the transmission short shaft 64 rotates to drive the second transmission assembly 67 to rotate, the second transmission assembly 67 rotates to drive the polishing grinding wheel 68 to rotate, the polishing grinding wheel 68 rotates to polish the welded position of the steel pipe, after the steel pipe is polished, the servo motor 41 is turned off, the driving shaft 42 stops the transmission movable block 61 to drive the transmission short shaft 64 to rotate, the twisting adjusting screw 66 stops fixing the transmission movable block 61, and the transmission movable block 61 moves leftwards to reset due to the action of the clamping spring 62. Therefore, the steel pipe can be polished after being welded.

Initially, biasing spring 75 is in compression state, and when needs welded the steel pipe, can wrench movement according to the demand and adjust rocking wheel 71 and rotate, adjusts rocking wheel 71 and rotates and drive accommodate the lead screw 72 and rotate, and accommodate the lead screw 72 rotates and drives about spacing fixture block 73, because of biasing spring 75's effect, sliding seat 51 moves left all the time and contacts with the stopper, so, sliding seat 51 produces the removal when can avoiding welding, influences the welding.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the adjusting screw device further includes a locking mechanism 8, the locking mechanism 8 includes a locking block 81, a fixed connecting rod 82 and an anti-slip grip cover 83, the locking block 81 is rotatably arranged at the right part of the adjusting screw 72 in the circumferential direction, the fixed connecting rod 82 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the locking block 81, and the anti-slip grip cover 83 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed connecting rod 82.

After the movable seat 51 is adjusted, the fixed connecting rod 82 can be pulled to rotate through the anti-slip holding sleeve 83, the fixed connecting rod 82 drives the locking block 81 to rotate, the locking block 81 rotates to limit the adjusting screw rod 72, and therefore the adjusting screw rod 72 can be prevented from rotating.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

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