阅读说明：本技术 一种速度可调的滑块分拣装置 (Speed-adjustable sliding block sorting device ) 是由 施建忠 于 2020-06-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种速度可调的滑块分拣装置,具体涉及分拣输送领域,包括主轨道,所述主轨道的一侧固定连接有分轨道,所述主轨道的另一侧固定连接有控制台,所述主轨道的外部固定安装有滑块轨道,所述滑块轨道靠近控制台的一侧活动套装有滑块,所述控制台的顶部固定安装有位于滑块轨道一侧的工作箱,所述工作箱的内部固定安装有控制箱,所述控制箱的内部固定安装有控制器,控制箱的外部固定安装有按钮。本发明通过设置电磁铁,控制器和磁块组成的模块控制滑块的运动和运动速度,避免了使用机械装置控制滑块工作过程中出现的卡壳现象,以及机械装置工作过程中自身产生故障的情况,同时通过电磁铁控制滑块速度的方式,其灵敏度更高。(The invention discloses a speed-adjustable sliding block sorting device, and particularly relates to the field of sorting and conveying. The invention controls the movement and the movement speed of the sliding block by arranging the module consisting of the electromagnet, the controller and the magnetic block, avoids the shell clamping phenomenon in the working process of controlling the sliding block by using a mechanical device and the self fault condition in the working process of the mechanical device, and has higher sensitivity by controlling the speed of the sliding block by the electromagnet.)

1. The utility model provides a speed adjustable slider sorting device, includes main track (1), one side fixedly connected with branch track (2) of main track (1), opposite side fixedly connected with control cabinet (3) of main track (1), the outside fixed mounting of main track (1) has slider track (4), one side movable sleeve that slider track (4) are close to control cabinet (3) is equipped with slider (5), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of control cabinet (3) has work box (6) that is located slider track (4) one side, the inside fixed mounting of work box (6) has control box (7), the inside fixed mounting of control box (7) has controller (8), and the outside fixed mounting of control box (7) has button (17), work box (6) outside is close to the fixed cover in one side of slider (5) is equipped with electro-magnet (9), the outside fixed cover in one side that is close to work box (6) of slider (5) is equipped with magnetic path (10), the outside fixedly connected with blotter (11) of slider (5).

2. The adjustable speed slide sorter of claim 1 wherein: one side fixedly connected with spring (12) that blotter (11) kept away from in slider (5), one side fixedly connected with conduction piece (13) that slider (5) were kept away from in spring (12), one side fixedly connected with contact plate (14) that slider (5) were kept away from in conduction piece (13).

3. The adjustable speed slide sorter of claim 1 wherein: the number of the buffer pads (11) is four, the four buffer pads (11) are equally divided into two groups, and the two groups of the buffer pads (11) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the sliding block (5) close to the contact plate (14).

4. The adjustable speed slide sorter of claim 1 wherein: a clamping groove (15) is formed in one side, away from the sliding block (5), of the contact plate (14), and a rubber pad (16) is detachably mounted on one side, away from the sliding block (5), of the contact plate (14) through the clamping groove (15).

5. The adjustable speed slide sorter of claim 1 wherein: the button (17) is electrically connected with the controller (8), and the controller (8) is electrically connected with the electromagnet (9).

6. The adjustable speed slide sorter of claim 1 wherein: the material of conduction piece (13) is the stainless steel component, the material of blotter (11) is the rubber material component, the material of contact board (14) is the stainless steel component, the magnetic force size that electro-magnet (9) produced is decided by the electric current size that passes through in electro-magnet (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sorting and conveying, in particular to a speed-adjustable sliding block sorting device.

Background

In the commodity circulation trade of modernization, carry a continuous surge of quantity along with the commodity circulation, effectual carry the management mode of piece letter sorting and classifying to the commodity circulation more and more by the attention, in brief, sorting device is exactly the special conveying equipment who sets up with carrying for the letter sorting of product, in common sorting device, it is comparatively general that a sorting device who changes commodity circulation through the slider carries a piece, namely slider sorting device, its principle lies in relying on the slider to promote the commodity circulation that constantly carries and carries the piece, change the position that the commodity circulation carried on the main track, make the commodity circulation of corresponding classification carry the piece and arrive on the corresponding branch track further carry in the corresponding warehouse of categorizing.

In current slider sorting device, some slider sorting device can control through artificial mode, its cost is higher and efficiency is lower, the work of slider is controlled through mechanical device to another part, this kind of mode is because mechanical device is in operating condition for a long time, take place the card shell phenomenon easily on the one hand, the condition that on the other hand mechanical device broke down is more, simultaneously, at the in-process that the slider contacted commodity circulation carried the piece, because the fragile self of part commodity circulation carried the piece, therefore the touching process makes the commodity circulation carried the piece easily and produces the damage.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a speed-adjustable slider sorting apparatus capable of effectively reducing the damage of the slider control apparatus and enhancing the protection of the logistics transportation piece in the touch process.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a speed-adjustable slider sorting apparatus, wherein a module comprising an electromagnet, a controller and a magnetic block is used to control the movement and movement speed of a slider, thereby avoiding a case jamming phenomenon occurring during the operation of the slider controlled by a mechanical apparatus and a failure of the mechanical apparatus during the operation, and meanwhile, the sensitivity of the apparatus is higher by controlling the speed of the slider by the electromagnet, thereby effectively realizing the sorting operation of the slider on a logistics transport member under the speed-adjustable condition, and by providing a cushion pad, a rubber pad and a spring, a contact plate is directly contacted with the logistics transport member during the contact process of the contact plate with the logistics transport member, and meanwhile, the inertia of the slider movement is effectively buffered under the action of the spring and the cushion pad, and after contacting the logistics transport member, the impact force of conveying the piece to the commodity circulation reduces greatly, has avoided the commodity circulation to carry the damage that the piece was carried to the commodity circulation that the impact of piece caused, has avoided the loss to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a speed adjustable slider sorting device, includes the primary rail, one side fixedly connected with branch track of primary rail, primary rail's opposite side fixedly connected with control cabinet, primary rail's outside fixed mounting has the slider track, one side movable sleeve that the slider track is close to the control cabinet is equipped with the slider, the top fixed mounting of control cabinet has the work box that is located slider track one side, the inside fixed mounting of work box has the control box, the inside fixed mounting of control box has the controller, and the outside fixed mounting of control box has the button, the work box outside is close to the fixed cover in one side of slider is equipped with the electro-magnet, the fixed cover in one side that the slider outside is close to the work box is equipped with the magnetic path, the outside fixedly connected with blotter of slider.

In a preferred embodiment, a spring is fixedly connected to a side of the cushion pad away from the slider, a conductive block is fixedly connected to a side of the spring away from the slider, and a contact plate is fixedly connected to a side of the conductive block away from the slider.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the buffer pads is four, four buffer pads are equally divided into two groups, and the two groups of the buffer pads are uniformly distributed on two sides of the sliding block close to the contact plate.

In a preferred embodiment, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the contact plate, which is far away from the sliding block, and a rubber pad is detachably mounted on one side of the contact plate, which is far away from the sliding block, through the clamping groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the button is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the electromagnet.

In a preferred embodiment, the conductive block is made of a stainless steel material, the buffer pad is made of a rubber material, the contact plate is made of a stainless steel material, and the magnitude of the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet is determined by the magnitude of the current passing through the electromagnet.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the module consisting of the electromagnet, the controller and the magnetic block is used for controlling the movement and the movement speed of the sliding block, so that the shell clamping phenomenon in the working process of controlling the sliding block by using a mechanical device and the self fault condition in the working process of the mechanical device are avoided, and meanwhile, the sensitivity is higher by using the mode of controlling the speed of the sliding block by the electromagnet, the sorting work of the sliding block on the logistics conveying piece under the condition of adjustable speed is effectively realized, and the practicability of the device is reflected;

2. according to the invention, by arranging the buffer cushion, the rubber cushion and the spring, the rubber cushion is directly contacted with the logistics conveying piece in the process that the contact plate is contacted with the logistics conveying piece, meanwhile, the inertia of the movement of the sliding block is effectively buffered under the action of the spring and the buffer cushion, after the contact plate is contacted with the logistics conveying piece, the impact force on the logistics conveying piece is greatly reduced, the damage of the logistics conveying piece caused by the impact on the logistics conveying piece is avoided, the loss is avoided, and the practicability of the device is embodied.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a slider control structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the slider structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a main track; 2. dividing tracks; 3. a console; 4. a slider track; 5. a slider; 6. a work box; 7. a control box; 8. a controller; 9. an electromagnet; 10. a magnetic block; 11. a cushion pad; 12. a spring; 13. a conductive block; 14. a contact plate; 15. a card slot; 16. a rubber pad; 17. a button.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The speed-adjustable slider sorting device shown in the accompanying drawings 1-5 comprises a main rail 1, one side of the main rail 1 is fixedly connected with a branch rail 2, the other side of the main rail 1 is fixedly connected with a control console 3, the outer part of the main rail 1 is fixedly provided with a slider rail 4, one side of the slider rail 4 close to the control console 3 is movably sleeved with a slider 5, the top of the control console 3 is fixedly provided with a work box 6 located on one side of the slider rail 4, the inner part of the work box 6 is fixedly provided with a control box 7, the inner part of the control box 7 is fixedly provided with a controller 8, the outer part of the control box 7 is fixedly provided with a button 17, one side of the outer part of the work box 6 close to the slider 5 is fixedly sleeved with an electromagnet 9, one side of the outer part of the slider 5 close to the work box 6 is fixedly sleeved with a magnetic block 10, and the outer part of the slider 5 is fixedly connected with a cushion 11.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: through the arrangement of the electromagnet 9, the movement and the movement speed of the sliding block 5 are controlled by a module consisting of the controller 8 and the magnetic block 10, the phenomenon of shell clamping in the working process of controlling the sliding block 5 by using a mechanical device and the condition of self fault in the working process of the mechanical device are avoided, meanwhile, the sensitivity is higher by a mode of controlling the speed of the sliding block 5 by the electromagnet 9, the sorting work of the sliding block 5 on the logistics conveying piece under the condition of adjustable speed is effectively realized, through the arrangement of the buffer cushion 11, the rubber cushion 16 and the spring 12, the rubber cushion 16 is directly contacted with the logistics conveying piece in the process of contacting the contact plate 14 with the logistics conveying piece, meanwhile, the inertia of the movement of the sliding block 5 is effectively buffered under the action of the spring 12 and the buffer cushion 11, after the logistics conveying piece is contacted, the impact force on the logistics conveying piece is greatly reduced, and the damage of the logistics conveying piece caused by the impact on the logistics conveying piece is avoided, the loss is avoided;

referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the speed-adjustable slider sorting apparatus, a spring 12 is fixedly connected to a side of a cushion 11 away from a slider 5, a conductive block 13 is fixedly connected to a side of the spring 12 away from the slider 5, and a contact plate 14 is fixedly connected to a side of the conductive block 13 away from the slider 5.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the spring 12 and the conducting block 13, after the conducting block 13 transmits impact force to the spring 12, the spring 12 can well absorb the received impact force.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the speed-adjustable slide sorting apparatus, the number of the buffer pads 11 is four, four buffer pads 11 are equally divided into two groups, and the two groups of buffer pads 11 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the slide 5 close to the contact plate 14.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by providing two sets of cushions 11, the impact force of the contact plate 14 on the material conveying member can be further buffered from all directions by the cushions 11 and the springs 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in the speed-adjustable slider sorting apparatus, a clamping groove 15 is formed on one side of the contact plate 14 away from the slider 5, and a rubber pad 16 is detachably mounted on one side of the contact plate 14 away from the slider 5 through the clamping groove 15.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: through setting up demountable installation's rubber pad 16 for the impact force that slider 5 received can be one step earlier by rubber pad 16 buffering, and rubber pad 16 can be timely change after long-term work produces the deformation damage.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the button 17 is electrically connected to the controller 8, and the controller 8 is electrically connected to the electromagnet 9.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the controller 8 and the electromagnet 9, the controller 8 can timely and effectively control the generation and the disappearance of the magnetic force of the electromagnet 9 and the change of the size of the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 9.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the speed-adjustable slide block sorting apparatus, the conductive block 13 is made of a stainless steel material, the buffer pad 11 is made of a rubber material, the contact plate 14 is made of a stainless steel material, and the magnitude of the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 9 is determined by the magnitude of the current passing through the electromagnet 9.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the material through setting up conduction piece 13 is stainless steel material component for conduction performance of conduction piece 13 to power is better, is the rubber material component through the material that sets up blotter 11, makes blotter 11 to the absorbent capacity of impulsive force better.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the logistics conveying piece is placed on the main track 1, the main track 1 starts to work, the button 17 is turned on, the controller 8 starts to work, then the controller 8 starts to control the electromagnet 9 to work, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 9 is generated, the size of the magnetic force starts to change, the speed of the sliding block 5 is further controlled by controlling the magnetic block 10, the sliding block 5 touches the logistics conveying piece and guides the logistics conveying piece into the sub-track 2, the generated impact force is effectively absorbed under the action of the rubber pad 16, the spring 12 and the buffer pad 11 in the touch process of the sliding block 5, and then the process is ended.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.