Movable metal processing surface milling machine

文档序号:1945364 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种移动式金属加工铣面机 (Movable metal processing surface milling machine ) 是由 李耀棠 叶凤环 梁碧桃 冯茄茵 于 2021-09-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种移动式金属加工铣面机,属于金属加工技术领域,包括加工平台、安装底座、铣面机构、横向移动组件和竖向移动组件,所述横向移动组件设置加工平台上,所述竖向移动组件安装在横向移动组件的输出端,所述铣面机构设置在竖向移动组件的输出端,所述加工平台设置在安装底座上,所述加工平台上设有四个紧固槽,所述安装底座的下端面设有两个锁紧横梁,锁紧横梁和加工平台之间设有四个紧固拉杆,四个所述紧固拉杆的下方分别穿过两个锁紧横梁的两侧,四个紧固拉杆的上方分别穿过四个紧固槽,在四个紧固拉杆上分别设置有锁紧螺母,锁紧螺母能够对加工平台向下压动,本发明在通过快速拆卸加工平台与安装底座能够快速的移动与放置。(The invention discloses a movable metal processing face milling machine, which belongs to the technical field of metal processing and comprises a processing platform, an installation base, a face milling mechanism, a transverse moving assembly and a vertical moving assembly, wherein the transverse moving assembly is arranged on the processing platform, the vertical moving assembly is arranged at the output end of the transverse moving assembly, the face milling mechanism is arranged at the output end of the vertical moving assembly, the processing platform is arranged on the installation base, four fastening grooves are arranged on the processing platform, two locking cross beams are arranged on the lower end surface of the installation base, four fastening pull rods are arranged between the locking cross beams and the processing platform, the lower parts of the four fastening pull rods respectively penetrate through the two sides of the two locking cross beams, the upper parts of the four fastening pull rods respectively penetrate through the four fastening grooves, locking nuts are respectively arranged on the four fastening pull rods, and the locking nuts can press the processing platform downwards, the invention can be quickly moved and placed by quickly disassembling the processing platform and the mounting base.)

1. The utility model provides a portable metalworking mills face machine which characterized in that: comprises a processing platform (1), an installation base (2), a face milling mechanism (3), a transverse moving assembly (4) and a vertical moving assembly (5), wherein the transverse moving assembly (4) is arranged on the processing platform (1), the vertical moving assembly (5) is arranged at the output end of the transverse moving assembly (4), the face milling mechanism (3) is arranged at the output end of the vertical moving assembly (5), the processing platform (1) is arranged on the installation base (2), four fastening grooves (11) are arranged on the processing platform (1), two locking cross beams (21) are arranged on the lower end face of the installation base (2), two ends of each locking cross beam (21) respectively correspond to the two fastening grooves (11) under, four fastening pull rods (12) are arranged between the locking cross beams (21) and the processing platform (1), the lower parts of the four fastening pull rods (12) respectively penetrate through two sides of the two locking cross beams (21), the four fastening grooves (11) are respectively penetrated above the four fastening pull rods (12), threads are arranged on the upper parts of the four fastening pull rods (12), locking nuts (13) are respectively arranged on the four fastening pull rods (12), and the locking nuts (13) can press the machining platform (1) downwards.

2. The mobile metal working face milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: lateral shifting subassembly (4) comprises lateral shifting motor (41), lateral shifting lead screw (42), lateral shifting frame (43), horizontal lead screw cover (44) and removal mounting panel (45), lateral shifting frame (43) sets up on processing platform (1), and lateral shifting motor (41) set up on lateral shifting frame (43), and lateral shifting lead screw (42) set up on lateral shifting frame (43) and are connected with the output transmission of lateral shifting motor (41), remove mounting panel (45) and set up on lateral shifting frame (43), just lateral shifting lead screw cover (44) sets up on removing mounting panel (45), horizontal lead screw cover (44) cover is established on lateral shifting lead screw (42), and vertical removal subassembly (5) set up on removing mounting panel (45).

3. The mobile metal working face milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: vertical removal subassembly (5) comprise vertical moving member (51), vertical moving motor (52), vertical removal lead screw (53) and vertical lead screw cover (54), vertical moving member (51), vertical moving motor (52) and vertical removal lead screw (53) all set up on lateral shifting subassembly (4), vertical removal lead screw (53) are connected to the output of vertical moving motor (52), vertical lead screw cover (54) cover is established on vertical moving lead screw (53) and is connected to on vertical moving member (51), mill a mechanism (3) and set up on vertical moving member (51).

4. The mobile metal working face milling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end face of lateral shifting frame (43) and the upper end face department of removing mounting panel (45) are equipped with spacing slide rail (6) respectively, and remove the position department that corresponds with spacing slide rail (6) in the lower terminal surface of mounting panel (45) and vertical moving member (51) and set up the spout.

5. The mobile metal working face milling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: mill a mechanism (3) and constitute by milling a motor (31), fixed block (32) and milling cutter (33), fixed block (32) set up on milling a motor (31), and fixed block (32) are in and mill between a motor (31) and vertical moving member (51), milling cutter (33) set up the output at milling a motor (31), and the processing position orientation processing platform (1) direction of milling cutter (33).

6. The mobile metal working face milling machine of claim 5, wherein: be equipped with adjusting part (55) on vertical moving member (51), adjusting part (55) are the annular setting, and fixed block (32) pass in the middle part of adjusting part (55), and the side of adjusting part (55) is equipped with a plurality of regulation hole (551), be equipped with the bolt in regulation hole (551).

7. The mobile metal working face milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation base (2) is provided with a waste material groove (22), and the corresponding position of the processing platform (1) is provided with an opening.

8. The mobile metal working face milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face of the processing platform (1) is provided with four lifting rings (13), and the four lifting rings (13) are arranged around the processing platform (1).

9. The mobile metal working face milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of processing platform (1) is equipped with a plurality of and butts bolt (14), butts bolt (14) transversely set up and contradict each other with installation base (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a movable metal processing surface milling machine.

Background

The end face and the excircle of the face milling cutter, which are perpendicular to the cutter bar, are provided with cutting edges and are mainly used for milling planes. The cutting edge of the outer circle is the main cutting edge, and the cutting edge of the end face plays the same role as a scraper. Compared with a sleeve type end mill, the face milling cutter has a shorter edge, and a high-speed steel face milling cutter is generally used for machining planes with medium widths. The diameter range of the standard milling cutter is 80-250 mm. The cutting efficiency and the processing quality of the hard alloy face milling cutter are higher than those of a high-speed steel milling cutter, so that the hard alloy face milling cutter is widely used for processing planes at present.

Because the characteristics and the purposes of different metals are different, processing modes of different processes need to be carried out in the processing process of the metals, and because the area of the milling machine in the prior art is large and the installation precision is high, the milling machine is difficult to move after the layout of a factory is finished, so that the processing processes which can be carried out in the factory are limited, and the investment cost of the factory is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a movable metal processing face milling machine, which aims to solve the technical problem that the traditional face milling machine is large in size and difficult to move in a coordinated mode.

The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a movable metal processing face milling machine comprises a processing platform, an installation base, a face milling mechanism, a transverse moving assembly and a vertical moving assembly, wherein the transverse moving assembly is arranged on the processing platform, the vertical moving assembly is installed at the output end of the transverse moving assembly, the face milling mechanism is arranged at the output end of the vertical moving assembly, the processing platform is arranged on the installation base, four fastening grooves are formed in the processing platform, two locking cross beams are arranged on the lower end face of the installation base, two ends of each locking cross beam are respectively corresponding to the positions under the two fastening grooves, four fastening pull rods are arranged between the locking cross beams and the processing platform, the lower portions of the four fastening pull rods respectively penetrate through two sides of the two locking cross beams, the upper portions of the four fastening pull rods respectively penetrate through the four fastening grooves, threads are arranged on the portions, which are close to the pull rods, and locking nuts are respectively arranged on the four fastening pull rods, the locking nut can press the processing platform downwards.

Further, the lateral shifting subassembly comprises lateral shifting motor, lateral shifting lead screw, lateral shifting frame, horizontal lead screw cover and removal mounting panel, the lateral shifting sets up on processing platform, and the lateral shifting motor sets up on the lateral shifting frame, and the lateral shifting lead screw setting is put up and is connected with the output transmission of lateral shifting motor on the lateral shifting frame, the removal mounting panel sets up on the lateral shifting frame, just the horizontal lead screw cover sets up on the removal mounting panel, horizontal lead screw cover sets up on the lateral shifting lead screw, and vertical removal subassembly sets up on the removal mounting panel.

Further, the vertical moving assembly comprises a vertical moving member, a vertical moving motor, a vertical moving lead screw and a vertical lead screw sleeve, the vertical moving member, the vertical moving motor and the vertical moving lead screw are all arranged on the transverse moving assembly, the vertical moving lead screw is connected to the output end of the vertical moving motor, the vertical lead screw sleeve is arranged on the vertical moving lead screw and is connected to the vertical moving member, and the face milling mechanism is arranged on the vertical moving member.

Furthermore, the upper end face of the transverse moving frame and the upper end face of the moving mounting plate are respectively provided with a limiting slide rail, and the lower end faces of the moving mounting plate and the vertical moving member are provided with slide grooves at positions corresponding to the limiting slide rails.

Further, mill a mechanism and constitute by milling a motor, fixed block and milling cutter, the fixed block sets up on milling a motor, and the fixed block is in and mills between a motor and the vertical moving member, milling cutter sets up the output at milling a motor, and the processing position orientation processing platform direction of milling cutter.

Further, be equipped with the regulating part on the vertical moving member, the regulating part is the annular setting, and the fixed block passes in the middle part of regulating part, and the side of regulating part is equipped with a plurality of regulation hole, be equipped with the bolt in the regulation hole.

Furthermore, a waste material groove is formed in the mounting base, and an opening is formed in the corresponding position of the processing platform.

Furthermore, four lifting rings are arranged on the upper end face of the processing platform and are arranged around the processing platform.

Furthermore, the side of processing platform is equipped with a plurality of and supports the bolt, support the bolt and transversely set up and contradict each other with the installation base.

The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

firstly, when the machining platform needs to be moved, the locking nut is firstly disassembled, the machining platform and the mounting base are in a separated state at the moment, then a worker can use the hoisting equipment to hoist the machining platform, the machining platform is hoisted to the mounting base in other areas by using the hoisting equipment, and then the fastening pull rod is fixed again, so that the machining platform and the mounting base are in a fastened state, and the machining platform can stably run.

Secondly, the transverse moving assembly and the vertical moving assembly are arranged, and the surface milling mechanism can be controlled to precisely mill the surface by the mutual matching of the transverse moving assembly and the vertical moving assembly, so that different machining processes can be met.

Thirdly, the adjusting piece is arranged on the vertical moving piece and is annularly arranged, the fixed block penetrates through the middle of the adjusting piece, and when the milling cutter is used, a worker can adjust the cutter falling amount of the milling cutter according to the machining process of a workpiece.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a first schematic perspective view of a processing platform according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention at the location of the vertical moving assembly;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the face milling mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals

The machining platform comprises a machining platform 1, a fastening groove 11, a fastening pull rod 12, a lifting ring 13, a stop bolt 14, an installation base 2, a locking cross beam 21, a waste groove 22, a face milling mechanism 3, a face milling motor 31, a fixed block 32, a milling cutter 33, a transverse moving assembly 4, a transverse moving motor 41, a transverse moving screw rod 42, a transverse moving frame 43, a transverse screw rod sleeve 44, a moving installation plate 45, a vertical moving assembly 5, a vertical moving member 51, a vertical moving motor 52, a vertical moving screw rod 53, a vertical screw rod sleeve 54, an adjusting piece 55, an adjusting hole 551 and a limiting slide rail 6.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the invention provides a movable metal processing surface milling machine, which comprises a processing platform 1, an installation base 2, a surface milling mechanism 3, a transverse moving assembly 4 and a vertical moving assembly 5, wherein the transverse moving assembly 4 is arranged on the processing platform 1, the vertical moving assembly 5 is arranged at the output end of the transverse moving assembly 4, the transverse moving assembly 4 can drive the vertical moving assembly 5 to transversely move, the surface milling mechanism 3 is arranged at the output end of the vertical moving assembly 5, the vertical moving assembly 5 drives the surface milling mechanism 3 to vertically move, when in use, the surface milling mechanism 3 can be controlled to move in a specified area through the mutual matching of the transverse moving assembly 4 and the vertical moving assembly 5, the processing platform 1 is arranged on the installation base 2, four fastening grooves 11 are arranged on the processing platform 1, two locking cross beams 21 are arranged on the lower end face of the installation base 2, two ends of each locking beam 21 respectively correspond to the positions under the two fastening grooves 11, four fastening pull rods 12 are arranged between the locking beams 21 and the processing platform 1, the lower parts of the four fastening pull rods 12 respectively penetrate through two sides of the two locking beams 21, the upper parts of the four fastening pull rods 12 respectively penetrate through the four fastening grooves 11, the upper parts of the four fastening pull rods 12 are provided with threads, the four fastening pull rods 12 are respectively provided with a locking nut 13, the processing platform 1 can be pressed downwards through the locking nut 13, so that the processing platform 1 can be tightly fixed on the mounting base 2, when the equipment needs to be moved, the locking nut 13 is firstly disassembled, the processing platform 1 and the mounting base 2 are in a separated state, then a worker can use hoisting equipment to hoist the processing platform 1, and use the hoisting equipment to hoist the processing platform 1 to the mounting bases 2 in other areas, then, the fastening pull rod 12 is fixed again, so that the processing platform 1 and the mounting base 2 are in a fastening state, and the processing platform 1 can stably run.

Preferably, the transverse moving component 4 comprises a transverse moving motor 41, a transverse moving screw rod 42, a transverse moving frame 43, a transverse screw rod sleeve 44 and a moving mounting plate 45, the transverse moving frame 43 is arranged on the processing platform 1, the transverse moving motor 41 is arranged on the transverse moving frame 43, the transverse moving screw rod 42 is arranged on the transverse moving frame 43 and is in transmission connection with the output end of the transverse moving motor 41, the transverse moving screw rod 42 can be driven to rotate by the transverse moving motor 41, the moving mounting plate 45 is arranged on the transverse moving frame 43, the transverse screw rod sleeve 44 is arranged on the moving mounting plate 45, the transverse screw rod sleeve 44 is sleeved on the transverse moving screw rod 42, the vertical moving component 5 is arranged on the moving mounting plate 45, the transverse moving motor 41 is started during use, the transverse moving screw rod 42 is driven by the transverse moving motor 41, the movable mounting plate 45 is controlled to move transversely on the transverse moving frame 43 through the mutual matching of the transverse screw rod sleeve 44 and the transverse moving screw rod 42.

Preferably, the vertical moving assembly 5 is composed of a vertical moving member 51, a vertical moving motor 52, a vertical moving screw 53 and a vertical screw sleeve 54, the vertical moving member 51, the vertical moving motor 52 and the vertical moving screw 53 are all arranged on the transverse moving assembly 4, the vertical moving screw 53 is connected to the output end of the vertical moving motor 52, the vertical moving screw 53 is driven to rotate by the vertical moving motor 52, the vertical screw sleeve 54 is sleeved on the vertical moving screw 53 and is connected to the vertical moving member 51, the face milling mechanism 3 is arranged on the vertical moving member 51, the vertical moving motor 52 is started to drive the vertical moving screw 53 to rotate during use, and then the vertical moving member 51 is controlled to vertically move by the mutual matching of the vertical moving screw 53 and the vertical screw sleeve 54.

Preferably, the upper end surfaces of the transverse moving frame 43 and the moving mounting plate 45 are respectively provided with a limit slide rail 6, and the lower end surfaces of the moving mounting plate 45 and the vertical moving member 51 are provided with slide grooves corresponding to the limit slide rails 6,

the vertical moving assembly 5 is limited by the mutual matching of the limiting slide rail 6 on the transverse moving frame 43 and the slide groove on the moving mounting plate 45, so that the vertical moving assembly 5 can stably move on the transverse moving assembly 4;

the face milling mechanism 3 is limited by the mutual matching of the limiting slide rail 6 on the movable mounting plate 45 and the slide groove on the vertical moving member 51, so that the face milling mechanism 3 can stably move on the vertical moving assembly 5.

Preferably, the face milling mechanism 3 comprises a face milling motor 31, a fixed block 32 and a milling cutter 33, the fixed block 32 is arranged on the face milling motor 31, the fixed block 32 is positioned between the face milling motor 31 and the vertical moving member 51, the face milling motor 31 can be fixed on the vertical moving member 51 through the fixed block 32, the milling cutter 33 is arranged at the output end of the face milling motor 31, the processing position of the milling cutter 33 faces the direction of the processing platform 1, and the milling cutter 33 is driven to rotate at a high speed through the face milling motor 31, so that the workpiece is processed.

Preferably, the vertical moving member 51 is provided with an adjusting member 55, the adjusting member 55 is arranged in a ring shape, the fixing block 32 penetrates through the middle of the adjusting member 55, a plurality of adjusting holes 551 are formed in the side end of the adjusting member 55, bolts are arranged in the adjusting holes 551, and when the milling cutter 33 is used, a worker can adjust the cutting amount of the milling cutter 33 according to the processing technology of a workpiece.

Preferably, be equipped with waste material groove 22 on the installation base 2, and the corresponding position department of processing platform 1 is equipped with the opening, and its effect lies in, can collect the sweeps that produces in the work piece course of working through waste material groove 22 to the subsequent processing of back to waste material is handled.

Preferably, the upper end surface of processing platform 1 is equipped with four rings 13, four rings 13 are laid around processing platform 1, and lifting device can fix rings 13 on processing platform 1 when needs move equipment to the security of equipment removal in-process has been increased.

Preferably, the side of processing platform 1 is equipped with a plurality of and supports bolt 14, support bolt 14 transversely set up and contradict each other with installation base 2, when needs carry out the fine setting to the relative position of processing platform 1 with installation base 2, thereby can utilize to support bolt 14 to make processing platform 1 finely tune to installation base 2 through the support bolt 14 of rotatory corresponding position.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

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