Municipal sweeping system and method with weather early warning function
阅读说明:本技术 一种具有天气预警功能的市政用扫地系统及方法 (Municipal sweeping system and method with weather early warning function ) 是由 赵学良 孙启龙 张渝淋 于 2021-06-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有天气预警功能的市政用扫地系统及方法,包括天气预警单元,市政统筹单元,以及清扫执行单元;所述天气预警单元,用于实时获取天气预测结果,并同步反馈至市政统筹单元;所述市政统筹单元,与所述天气预警单元通讯连接,所述市政统筹单元依据所述天气预测结果统筹生成执行指令,并同步反馈至清扫执行单元。本发明利用市政预警单元连接天气预测系统实时天气数据的获取,进而实时掌控清扫执行组件所处位置处的天气状况,并依据清扫执行组件所处位置处的天气状况制定最适宜的执行指令,以避免在恶劣天气作业,提高清扫执行组件的安全性,以及对市政资源合理规划,使市政清扫规划更加合理高效。(The invention discloses a municipal administration floor sweeping system with a weather early warning function and a method thereof, wherein the municipal administration floor sweeping system comprises a weather early warning unit, a municipal administration planning unit and a cleaning execution unit; the weather early warning unit is used for acquiring a weather prediction result in real time and synchronously feeding the weather prediction result back to the municipal administration overall planning unit; the municipal administration overall planning unit is in communication connection with the weather early warning unit, and the municipal administration overall planning unit generates an execution instruction according to the overall planning of the weather prediction result and synchronously feeds back the execution instruction to the cleaning execution unit. According to the invention, the municipal early warning unit is connected with the weather prediction system to acquire real-time weather data, so that the weather condition of the position where the cleaning execution assembly is located is mastered in real time, and an optimum execution instruction is formulated according to the weather condition of the position where the cleaning execution assembly is located, so that operation in severe weather is avoided, the safety of the cleaning execution assembly is improved, municipal resources are reasonably planned, and municipal cleaning planning is more reasonable and efficient.)
1. The utility model provides a municipal administration is with system of sweeping floor with weather early warning function which characterized in that: the device comprises a weather early warning unit (1), a municipal planning unit (2) and a cleaning execution unit (3);
the weather early warning unit (1) is used for acquiring a weather prediction result in real time and synchronously feeding back the weather prediction result to the municipal administration overall planning unit (2);
the municipal overall planning unit (2) is in communication connection with the weather early warning unit (3), and the municipal overall planning unit (2) generates an execution instruction according to the weather prediction result and synchronously feeds the execution instruction back to the cleaning execution unit (3);
the cleaning execution unit (3) is in communication connection with the municipal overall planning unit (2), and the cleaning execution unit (3) receives the execution instruction and cleans municipal works according to the execution instruction.
2. The municipal floor sweeping system with the weather early warning function according to claim 1, wherein the weather early warning system comprises: the weather early warning unit (1) comprises a positioning device, a communication device and a data processing device, wherein the positioning device is used for acquiring coordinate data of the cleaning execution assembly, and the data processing device is in communication connection with a data output end of a weather forecast system through the communication device so as to acquire a real-time weather prediction result of the coordinate data from the weather forecast system.
3. The municipal floor sweeping system with the weather early warning function according to claim 2, wherein the weather early warning system comprises: the municipal administration overall planning unit (2) comprises a communication device and a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is in communication connection with the output end of the data processing device through the communication device.
4. The municipal floor sweeping system with the weather early warning function according to claim 3, wherein the weather early warning system comprises: the cleaning execution unit (3) comprises a cleaning execution component and a communication device, and the cleaning execution component is in communication connection with the instruction output end of the central processing unit through the communication device.
5. The municipal floor sweeping system with the weather early warning function according to claim 4, wherein the weather early warning system comprises: the weather early warning unit (1) is arranged on the periphery of the cleaning execution assembly to acquire coordinate data of the cleaning execution assembly in real time, and the communication device comprises a dual-mode communication assembly composed of an HPLC carrier communication unit and a wireless communication unit.
6. A cleaning method of a municipal floor sweeping system with a weather early warning function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, the weather early warning unit acquires weather prediction results of coordinate data where the cleaning assemblies are located in real time and synchronously feeds the weather prediction results back to the municipal administration planning unit;
step S2, the municipal overall planning unit generates an execution instruction according to the weather prediction result and synchronously feeds the execution instruction back to the cleaning execution unit;
and step S3, the cleaning execution unit receives the execution instruction and carries out municipal cleaning according to the execution instruction.
7. The cleaning method according to claim 6, wherein in the step S1, the method for obtaining the weather prediction result comprises:
the positioning device acquires real-time coordinate data of the cleaning execution assembly and transmits the coordinate data to the data processing device;
the data processing device directionally acquires weather prediction data in the weather prediction system according to the coordinate data, and determines a weather prediction result according to the weather prediction data, specifically:
if the weather prediction data is higher than the weather threshold value, the weather prediction result is good;
and if the weather prediction data is lower than the weather threshold value, the weather prediction result is poor.
8. The cleaning method according to claim 7, wherein in the step S2, the municipal orchestration unit orchestrates a specific method of generating the execution instruction:
if the weather prediction result is good, the municipal administration planning unit generates an execution instruction to execute the cleaning operation;
and if the weather prediction result is bad, the municipal administration planning unit generates an execution instruction to suspend the cleaning operation.
9. The cleaning method according to claim 8, wherein in the step S3, the specific method for performing municipal cleaning according to the execution instruction comprises:
if the execution instruction is to execute the cleaning operation, the cleaning execution assembly continues to execute the cleaning operation;
if the execution instruction is to suspend the cleaning operation, the cleaning execution component suspends the cleaning operation.
10. The cleaning method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the execution command is temporary data and is cleared after the cleaning execution component completes the cleaning operation.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal administration management, in particular to a municipal administration sweeping system and method with a weather early warning function.
Background
The complexity of modern cities determines the complexity of city management efforts. City management refers to decision guidance, standard coordination, service and operation behaviors around city operation and development by means of interaction between governments, markets and society through means of laws, economy, administration, technology and the like, by taking an open complex huge system of a city as an object and taking basic city information flow as a basis, applying a series of mechanisms such as decision, plan, organization, command, coordination, control and the like, and carrying out the operation around the city operation and development. According to statistics, various factors related to modern city management reach 1012 types. The management of the urban complex giant system also presents the characteristics of multi-dimensional, multi-structure, multi-level, criss-cross interweaving of subsystems from macro to micro, and complex dynamic nonlinear complex giant system, and the urban management system is undoubtedly an open complex giant system.
Municipal administration cleans management and uses cleaning vehicle to carry out municipal administration's execution usually, and cleaning vehicle is the collection road surface and cleans, rubbish is retrieved and transports novel high-efficient equipment that cleans as an organic whole. The road sweeper is a vehicle type device suitable for all-dimensional sweeping work of road surfaces of factories, highways, parks, squares and the like, can complete the work of ground sweeping, road curb cleaning, water spraying on the ground after sweeping and the like at one time, and is suitable for sweeping work of various climates and different dry road surfaces.
The motor sweeper that commonly uses can only clean on road surface according to municipal regulation's the law of cleaning to and the road surface is drenched in the water spray, transports appointed place after the garbage collection with the road surface simultaneously, and all flows are fixed, so be difficult to deal with proruption weather condition, lead to cleaning vehicle or personnel to be difficult to adjust in real time according to the weather condition, cause ineffectively to clean easily under bad weather, extravagant municipal resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a municipal sweeping system and method with a weather early warning function, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, sudden weather conditions are difficult to deal with, so that the sweeping vehicles or personnel are difficult to adjust in real time according to the weather conditions, ineffective sweeping is easy to be caused in severe weather, and municipal resources are wasted.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:
a municipal sweeping system with a weather early warning function comprises a weather early warning unit, a municipal planning unit and a sweeping execution unit;
the weather early warning unit is used for acquiring a weather prediction result in real time and synchronously feeding the weather prediction result back to the municipal administration overall planning unit;
the municipal overall planning unit is in communication connection with the weather early warning unit, generates an execution instruction according to the weather prediction result and synchronously feeds back the execution instruction to the cleaning execution unit;
the cleaning execution unit is in communication connection with the municipal planning unit and receives the execution instruction and performs municipal cleaning according to the execution instruction.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the weather early warning unit includes a positioning device, a communication device, and a data processing device, the positioning device is configured to obtain coordinate data of the cleaning execution component, and the data processing device is in communication connection with a data output end of a weather forecast system through the communication device to obtain a real-time weather prediction result of the coordinate data from the weather forecast system.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the municipal overall planning unit comprises a communication device and a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is in communication connection with an output end of the data processing device through the communication device.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the cleaning execution unit includes a cleaning execution component and a communication device, and the cleaning execution component is in communication connection with the instruction output end of the central processing unit through the communication device.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the weather warning unit is disposed at an outer periphery of the cleaning performing component to acquire coordinate data of the cleaning performing component in real time, and the communication device includes a dual-mode communication component including an HPLC carrier communication unit and a wireless communication unit.
As a preferred scheme, the invention provides a sweeping method of the municipal sweeping system with the weather early warning function, which comprises the following steps:
step S1, the weather early warning unit acquires weather prediction results of coordinate data where the cleaning assemblies are located in real time and synchronously feeds the weather prediction results back to the municipal administration planning unit;
step S2, the municipal overall planning unit generates an execution instruction according to the weather prediction result and synchronously feeds the execution instruction back to the cleaning execution unit;
and step S3, the cleaning execution unit receives the execution instruction and carries out municipal cleaning according to the execution instruction.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, in step S1, the method for obtaining the weather prediction result includes:
the positioning device acquires real-time coordinate data of the cleaning execution assembly and transmits the coordinate data to the data processing device;
the data processing device directionally acquires weather prediction data in the weather prediction system according to the coordinate data, and determines a weather prediction result according to the weather prediction data, specifically:
if the weather prediction data is higher than the weather threshold value, the weather prediction result is good;
and if the weather prediction data is lower than the weather threshold value, the weather prediction result is poor.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, in step S2, the municipal orchestration unit orchestrates a specific method of generating the execution instruction:
if the weather prediction result is good, the municipal administration planning unit generates an execution instruction to execute the cleaning operation;
and if the weather prediction result is bad, the municipal administration planning unit generates an execution instruction to suspend the cleaning operation.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, in step S3, the method for performing municipal cleaning according to the execution instruction includes:
if the execution instruction is to execute the cleaning operation, the cleaning execution assembly continues to execute the cleaning operation;
if the execution instruction is to suspend the cleaning operation, the cleaning execution component suspends the cleaning operation.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the execution instruction is temporary data and is cleared after the cleaning execution component completes the cleaning operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the municipal early warning unit is connected with the weather prediction system to acquire real-time weather data, so that the weather condition of the position where the cleaning execution assembly is located is mastered in real time, and an optimum execution instruction is formulated according to the weather condition of the position where the cleaning execution assembly is located, so that operation in severe weather is avoided, the safety of the cleaning execution assembly is improved, municipal resources are reasonably planned, and municipal cleaning planning is more reasonable and efficient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a municipal sweeping system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a cleaning method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:
1-a weather early warning unit; 2-municipal administration planning unit; and 3-cleaning execution unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning performing unit for municipal use includes a municipal cleaning person and a municipal cleaning vehicle, and the cleaning work is performed by driving the municipal cleaning vehicle on a municipal road surface, and is performed constantly for a prescribed period of time, in bad weather (rainstorm and hot summer), the municipal cleaning component is not suitable for municipal cleaning operation, if the municipal cleaning component still performs fixed cleaning operation according to a specified time period, municipal cleaning personnel and municipal cleaning vehicles are easy to be damaged, therefore, the invention provides a municipal administration sweeping system with a weather early warning function, which is used for carrying out real-time planning, the cleaning operation of the municipal cleaning execution assembly is carried out according to the weather condition in real time, the cleaning operation is avoided being carried out under severe weather, and the safety of the cleaning execution assembly is guaranteed.
Specifically, the municipal administration sweeping system comprises a weather early warning unit 1, a municipal administration planning unit 2 and a sweeping execution unit 3;
the weather early warning unit 1 is used for acquiring a weather prediction result in real time and synchronously feeding the result back to the municipal administration overall planning unit 2;
the weather early warning unit 1 comprises a positioning device, a communication device and a data processing device, wherein the positioning device adopts a GPS (global positioning system) or other components with the same function, the data processing device adopts a data processing chip or other components with the same function, the positioning device is used for acquiring coordinate data of the cleaning execution assembly, and the data processing device is in communication connection with a data output end of the weather forecast system through the communication device so as to acquire a real-time weather forecast result of the coordinate data from the weather forecast system.
The municipal overall planning unit 2 is in communication connection with the weather early warning unit 1, and the municipal overall planning unit 2 generates an execution instruction according to the weather prediction result and synchronously feeds the execution instruction back to the cleaning execution unit 3;
the municipal administration overall planning unit 2 comprises a communication device and a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is in communication connection with the output end of the data processing device through the communication device.
Clean the execution unit 3, with municipal administration overall planning unit 2 communication connection, clean execution unit 3 and receive the execution command to carry out municipal administration according to the execution command and clean.
The cleaning execution unit 3 comprises a cleaning execution component and a communication device, and the cleaning execution component is in communication connection with the instruction output end of the central processing unit through the communication device.
The weather early warning unit 1 is arranged on the periphery of the cleaning execution component to acquire coordinate data of the cleaning execution component in real time, and the communication device comprises a dual-mode communication component composed of an HPLC carrier communication unit and a wireless communication unit.
The communication device is provided with 1 local RS485 communication port (2400bps, even check), 1 local RS232 maintenance port (19200bps, no check) and 1 dual-mode (HPLC carrier + wireless) communication module, and can be replaced by a whole-network communication 4G module to directly communicate with the central processing unit according to field application conditions (the communication device is suitable for small-scale municipal administration blocks). The communication ports are independent of each other at the physical layer, and damage to one communication channel does not affect the other. In addition, the communication interface and the internal circuit of the equipment are electrically isolated, and a failure protection circuit is arranged.
And the local RS485 interface is used for externally acquiring information. The local RS232 interface is used for acquiring data of the weather prediction system, such as coordinate data transmission, weather prediction data acquisition and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, based on the structure of the municipal sweeping system, the invention provides a sweeping method, which comprises the following steps:
step S1, the weather early warning unit 1 acquires weather prediction results of coordinate data where the cleaning assemblies are located in real time and synchronously feeds the weather prediction results back to the municipal administration planning unit 2;
in step S1, the method for obtaining the weather prediction result includes:
the positioning device acquires real-time coordinate data of the cleaning execution assembly and transmits the coordinate data to the data processing device;
the data processing device directionally acquires weather prediction data in the weather prediction system according to the coordinate data, and determines a weather prediction result according to the weather prediction data, specifically:
if the weather prediction data is higher than the weather threshold value, the weather prediction result is good;
and if the weather prediction data is lower than the weather threshold value, the weather prediction result is poor.
Step S2, the municipal overall planning unit 2 generates an execution instruction according to the weather prediction result and synchronously feeds the execution instruction back to the cleaning execution unit 3;
in step S2, the municipal overall planning unit 2 plans a specific method of generating the execution instruction as a whole:
if the weather prediction result is good, the municipal administration planning unit 2 generates an execution instruction to execute the cleaning operation;
if the weather prediction result is bad, the municipal administration planning unit 2 generates an execution instruction as a suspension of the cleaning operation.
In step S3, the cleaning execution unit 3 receives the execution instruction and performs municipal cleaning according to the execution instruction.
In step S3, the method for performing municipal cleaning according to the execution instruction includes:
if the execution instruction is to execute the cleaning operation, the cleaning execution assembly continues to execute the cleaning operation;
if the execution instruction is to suspend the cleaning operation, the cleaning execution component suspends the cleaning operation.
The execution instruction is temporary data and is cleared after the cleaning execution component completes the cleaning operation.
According to the invention, the municipal early warning unit is connected with the weather prediction system to acquire real-time weather data, so that the weather condition of the position where the cleaning execution assembly is located is mastered in real time, and an optimum execution instruction is formulated according to the weather condition of the position where the cleaning execution assembly is located, so that operation in severe weather is avoided, the safety of the cleaning execution assembly is improved, municipal resources are reasonably planned, and municipal cleaning planning is more reasonable and efficient.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.
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