Brand-new hidden air outlet structure of automotive interior and vehicle

文档序号:1960144 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种汽车内饰全新隐藏出风口结构及车辆 (Brand-new hidden air outlet structure of automotive interior and vehicle ) 是由 李成 李�浩 于来水 陈婧 苌占波 于 2021-09-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种汽车内饰全新隐藏出风口结构及车辆,其包括:壳体,其内部具有空腔,所述壳体的一端具有出风口,远离所述出风口的一端具有进风口,所述空腔与所述出风口和所述进风口连通;面板,其覆盖于所述出风口,所述面板用于组装于汽车仪表板,所述面板设有用于出风的透气孔,所述透气孔连通所述出风口。本发明的全新隐藏出风口结构通过在壳体中设置可以通风的空腔,并在空腔中设置可以导风的导向筋,解决了电动隐藏式出风口限制了造型的自由度以及噪音问题,极大程度的释放了造型的自由度;通过在壳体的出风口处安装有可以与汽车仪表板组装的面板,且面板为可以通风的材质,能够很好的解决传统风口结构外漏的问题,真正的做到风口隐藏化。(The invention relates to a brand-new hidden air outlet structure of an automotive interior and a vehicle, comprising: the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a controller, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, an air outlet is formed in one end of the shell, an air inlet is formed in the end, far away from the air outlet, of the shell, and the cavity is communicated with the air outlet and the air inlet; the panel covers the air outlet, the panel is used for being assembled on an automobile instrument panel, the panel is provided with air holes used for air outlet, and the air holes are communicated with the air outlet. According to the brand new hidden air outlet structure, the cavity capable of ventilating is arranged in the shell, and the guide ribs capable of guiding air are arranged in the cavity, so that the problems that the electric hidden air outlet limits the modeling freedom degree and the noise are solved, and the modeling freedom degree is released to a great extent; install the panel that can assemble with header board through the air outlet department at the casing, and the panel is the material that can ventilate, problem that the traditional wind gap structure of solution that can be fine leaks outward, real realization wind gap is hidden.)

1. The utility model provides a brand-new air outlet structure of hiding of automotive interior which characterized in that, it includes:

the air conditioner comprises a shell (1), wherein a cavity (11) is formed in the shell, an air outlet (12) is formed in one end of the shell (1), an air inlet (13) is formed in one end, far away from the air outlet (12), of the shell, and the cavity (11) is communicated with the air outlet (12) and the air inlet (13);

the panel (2) covers the air outlet (12), the panel (2) is used for being assembled on an automobile instrument panel, air holes for air outlet are formed in the panel (2), and the air holes are communicated with the air outlet (12).

2. The automotive interior brand-new hidden air outlet structure according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) comprises:

the first part (14) is provided with the air outlet (12) at one end, and the cross section of the first part (14) along the air outlet direction is gradually enlarged;

the second part (15), the second part (15) with first part (14) keep away from the one end of air outlet (12) is connected, the cross section size of second part (15) along the air-out direction is the same.

3. The automotive interior brand-new hidden air outlet structure of claim 2, characterized in that:

set up direction muscle (3) in cavity (11), direction muscle (3) by air intake (13) are followed the air-out direction extends to air outlet (12), direction muscle (3) will cavity (11) are separated for a plurality of passageways (16).

4. The new hidden air outlet structure of automobile interior decoration according to claim 3, wherein the channel (16) comprises:

a first section located inside the first portion (14), the first section gradually enlarging in cross-sectional dimension in the air outlet direction;

and the second section is communicated with the first section, is positioned on the inner side of the second part (15), and has the same cross section size along the air outlet direction.

5. The automotive interior brand-new hidden air outlet structure according to claim 3, characterized in that:

the guide ribs (3) are provided with a plurality of ribs, the guide ribs (3) on two sides are arranged at intervals, and the guide ribs (3) are adjacent to each other in the middle and are close to one end of the air inlet (13) to be mutually attached.

6. The automotive interior brand-new hidden air outlet structure according to claim 3, characterized in that:

the shell (1) comprises a first shell (17) and a second shell (18) which are installed in a butt joint mode, and the guide ribs (3) are arranged on one side, opposite to the first shell (17) and the second shell (18).

7. The new hidden air outlet structure of automobile interior decoration according to claim 1, wherein the panel (2) comprises:

a panel frame (21) which is installed at the air outlet (12) and the outer side of the air outlet (12), wherein the panel frame (21) is provided with a plurality of air holes;

and the coating layer (22) is coated on one side, far away from the air outlet (12), of the panel framework (21), and the coating layer (22) is made of a coating fabric or a porous PVC skin.

8. The automotive interior brand-new hidden air outlet structure of claim 1, characterized in that:

casing (1) is close to one side of air outlet (12) is equipped with part installing zone (19), part installing zone (19) are located the adjacent side of air outlet (12), panel (2) with the position that part installing zone (19) correspond also is equipped with the bleeder vent.

9. The automotive interior brand-new hidden air outlet structure of claim 1, characterized in that:

the size of the air outlet (12) is larger than that of the air inlet (13).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: the automobile interior brand new hidden air outlet structure comprises the automobile interior brand new hidden air outlet structure as claimed in any one of claims 1-9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of automobile accessories, in particular to a brand-new hidden air outlet structure of an automobile interior and a vehicle.

Background

With the development of the times and the progress of science and technology, automobiles are no longer simple tools for transportation, customers have higher pursuits on the comfort, quality and science and technology of the automobiles, more and more host plants innovate and break through on the decoration parts in the passenger cabins, and the field of new energy automobiles is particularly obvious. More interior trim parts develop towards centralization and intellectualization. For example, the traditional wind gap scheme is adjusted to blow up and down through dialling the button and rotate from top to bottom, it blows to adjust about through dialling the button horizontal slip, the whole scheme is all realized through mechanical structure, need customer manual regulation, cause the not good complaint of feeling easily, simultaneously the blade, dial the button, blade such as connecting rod leaks outward and influences the outward appearance, also there is the abnormal force condition among the user operation process and leads to wind gap structural function to become invalid, for the molding, need reserve sufficient space to satisfy the wind gap air-out, therefore, the instrument board is by former conventional manual regulation air outlet to electronic hidden air outlet development, the appearance of electronic hidden air outlet except that let the customer feel intelligent science and technology's effect, there is a main reason just to release the space, give the play to the more degrees of freedom of modelling.

In the related technology, the electric hidden air outlet mainly realizes the left-right air regulation and the up-down air regulation through double motors, and hides the vertical blades as much as possible by a double-channel structure, which is similar to the traditional air outlet in the principle of fundamental movement, only changes the manual regulation into the motor control, and does not need the manual regulation for customers, but the scheme of the electric hidden air outlet has the advantages that although the visible air outlet is reduced, the air outlet of the air outlet is reduced to about 30mm on the outer surface, but the movement mechanism behind the air outlet is very large, the space requirements of an internal motor and the movement structure are larger than those of the traditional air outlet, the degree of freedom of the shape is limited to a great extent, meanwhile, because the noise of the motor per se and the single-channel space of the air outlet are narrow, the wind speed is very high under the limit working condition, the wind noise ratio is relatively large, and the noise of the motor per se is accumulated, the customer has strong noise perception and is easy to complain about noise, which is also a disadvantage of the electric air opening.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a new hidden air outlet structure for an interior of a vehicle and a vehicle, so as to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a brand-new hidden air outlet structure of an automobile interior and a vehicle, and aims to solve the problems that the appearance is influenced by the leakage of a traditional air outlet in the related technology, an internal motor and a moving structure required by an electric hidden air outlet are large in space, the freedom degree of modeling is limited to a great extent, the air speed of the air outlet is high under the limit working condition, the air-to-noise ratio is high, the noise perception of a client is strong, and noise complaints are easy to occur.

First aspect provides a brand-new air outlet structure of hiding of automotive interior, and it includes: the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a controller, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, an air outlet is formed in one end of the shell, an air inlet is formed in the end, far away from the air outlet, of the shell, and the cavity is communicated with the air outlet and the air inlet; the panel covers the air outlet, the panel is used for being assembled on an automobile instrument panel, the panel is provided with air holes used for air outlet, and the air holes are communicated with the air outlet.

In some embodiments, the housing comprises: the air outlet is arranged at one end of the first part, and the cross section of the first part along the air outlet direction is gradually enlarged; the second part is connected with one end, far away from the air outlet, of the first part, and the cross section of the second part along the air outlet direction is the same in size.

In some embodiments, a guide rib is disposed in the cavity, the guide rib extends from the air inlet to the air outlet along the air outlet direction, and the guide rib separates the cavity into a plurality of channels.

In some embodiments, the channel comprises: the first section is positioned on the inner side of the first part, and the cross section of the first section along the air outlet direction is gradually enlarged; and the second section is communicated with the first section, is positioned on the inner side of the second part, and has the same cross section size along the air outlet direction.

In some embodiments, the guide ribs are provided with a plurality of ribs, the guide ribs on two sides are arranged at intervals, and two adjacent guide ribs in the middle are attached to one end, close to the air inlet, of each guide rib.

In some embodiments, the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing which are installed in a butt joint mode, and the guide rib is arranged on one side, opposite to the first housing, of the second housing.

In some embodiments, the panel comprises: the panel framework is arranged at the air outlet and the outer side of the air outlet and is provided with a plurality of air holes; and the coating layer is coated on one side of the panel framework, which is far away from the air outlet, and the coating layer is made of a coating fabric or a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) skin with holes.

In some embodiments, a part installation area is arranged on one side of the casing close to the air outlet, the part installation area is located on the adjacent side of the air outlet, and the air holes are also arranged at the positions of the panel corresponding to the part installation area.

In some embodiments, the size of the outlet is larger than the size of the inlet.

In a second aspect, a vehicle is provided, which includes any one of the above-mentioned automotive interior brand-new hidden air outlet structures.

The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the embodiment of the invention provides a brand-new hidden air outlet structure of an automotive interior and a vehicle, wherein a ventilated cavity is arranged in a shell, and a guide rib capable of guiding air is arranged in the cavity, so that the problems that the electric hidden air outlet limits the modeling freedom degree and the noise are solved, and the modeling freedom degree is released to a great extent;

2. install the panel that can assemble with header board through the air outlet department at the casing, and the panel is the material that can ventilate, problem that the traditional wind gap structure of solution that can be fine leaks outward, real realization wind gap is hidden.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a housing of a brand new hidden air outlet structure of an automotive interior according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a split structure of a shell of a brand new hidden air outlet structure of an automotive interior according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a split structure of a panel of a brand new hidden air outlet structure of an automotive interior according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures:

1. a housing; 11. a cavity; 12. an air outlet; 13. an air inlet; 14. a first portion; 15. a second portion; 16. a channel; 17. a first housing; 18. a second housing; 19. a component mounting area; 2. a panel; 21. a panel skeleton; 22. a coating layer; 3. and (5) guiding ribs.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a brand-new hidden air outlet structure of an automotive interior and a vehicle, and the brand-new hidden air outlet structure can solve the problems that the appearance is influenced by the leakage of a traditional air outlet in the related technology, an internal motor and a moving structure required by an electric hidden air outlet are large in space, the degree of freedom of modeling is limited to a great extent, and under the limit working condition, the air speed of the air outlet is very high, the air-to-noise ratio is large, the noise perception of a client is strong, and noise complaints are easy to occur.

Referring to fig. 1, a brand new hidden air outlet structure for an automotive interior according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: in contrast to the case 1, which may have a cavity 11 inside it, the case 1 has an air outlet 12 at one end thereof, and an air inlet 13 at an end thereof away from the air outlet 12, the cavity 11 is communicated with the air outlet 12 and the air inlet 13, in this embodiment, an air conditioner may be installed at a rear side of the air inlet 13, air blown by the air conditioner enters the cavity 11 from the air inlet 13, and is blown out from the air outlet 12, the case 1 has a smaller volume, and the cavity 11 is disposed inside it, and the air outlet 12 and the air inlet 13 are disposed on a surface thereof, in a conventional air outlet scheme, a dial button rotates up and down to adjust up and down air blowing, a dial button slides left and right to adjust left and right air blowing, and up and down adjusting blades, left and right adjusting blades, a blade base, and a dial button and other components need to be reserved with enough space for a model to satisfy the air outlet, the electric hidden air outlet needs to be additionally provided with double motors to realize left-right air adjustment and up-down air adjustment, so that the modeling freedom degree is limited to a great extent, the space occupied by the shell 1 in the application is small, and the modeling freedom degree can be released to a great extent; in order to make the air outlet structure of this application hide, can the air outlet 12 department installation panel 2 of casing 1, it cover in air outlet 12, panel 2 is used for assembling in header board, panel 2 is equipped with the bleeder vent that is used for the air-out, the bleeder vent intercommunication air outlet 12, by the air current that air outlet 12 blew out passes through panel 2 spreads to in the car to make and reach comfortable environment in the car, panel 2 is planar, and the surface is comparatively level and smooth, and assemble in header board, with header board is located the coplanar, thereby can with air outlet 12 hides, has promoted the aesthetic measure of air outlet structure, feels the effect of intelligence science and technology for the customer.

Referring to fig. 1, in some alternative embodiments, the housing 1 may include: the first part 14 is provided with the air outlet 12 at one end, and the cross section of the first part 14 along the air outlet direction is gradually enlarged; a second portion 15, the second portion 15 is connected to an end of the first portion 14 away from the outlet 12, the cross-sectional dimension of the second portion 15 along the outlet direction is the same, in this embodiment, the width of the air flow blown out by the air conditioner at the inlet 13 is smaller, which cannot satisfy the wind direction requirement of the outlet 12, that is, if the cross-sectional dimension of the housing 1 along the outlet direction is always the same, the direction of the incoming air flow and the direction of the outgoing air flow are completely the same, when a customer sits in a vehicle, if the customer does not sit right in front of the outlet 12, the blown air flow cannot be felt, therefore, the housing 1 is provided with two portions along the outlet direction, the second portion 15 is rectangular parallelepiped, one end of the second portion can be connected to a device for generating air flow to play a role of transition, and the other end of the second portion 15 is connected to the first portion 14, the first part 14 is arranged in a trumpet shape, when the airflow entering from the air inlet 13 enters the first part 14 through the second part 15, the airflow is gradually dispersed by the second part 15, that is, the shape of the second part 15 enables the airflow to be blown out in all directions, and a guiding effect is formed on the airflow, and when the air conditioner is used, a user can feel the blowing-out of the airflow no matter which direction the airflow faces the air outlet 12, so that the use feeling is more comfortable; in other embodiments, the housing 1 may be provided in other shapes, such as a cylinder shape, a square shape, etc., as long as it can generate a guiding effect on the airflow.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some alternative embodiments, a guide rib 3 may be disposed in the cavity 11, the guide rib 3 extends from the air inlet 13 to the air outlet 12 along the air outlet direction, and the guide rib 3 divides the cavity 11 into a plurality of channels 16, in this embodiment, since a certain distance is provided between the air outlet 12 and the air inlet 13, it is necessary to guide the air flow from the air inlet 13 to the air outlet 12 to other positions in the vehicle, therefore, the guide rib 3 is required to guide the air flow according to the actual air direction, the guide rib 3 is in a sheet shape, if the air flow pressure is small, the air flow is concentrated in the cavity 11 and cannot be blown into the vehicle, and does not perform a good function, if the air flow pressure is large, when the air flow enters the cavity 11, the air flow can be dispersed into a plurality of air flows by the guide rib 3, if the guide ribs 3 are not arranged, the airflow is concentrated in the direction, opposite to the air inlet 13, of the air outlet 12, and is weaker in other directions, uneven in distribution and not high in use feeling, and after the guide ribs 3 are added, the airflow can be sensed in all directions of the air outlet 12, so that the use is more comfortable; in other embodiments, the airflow may be dispersed by other structures, such as a mesh structure.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the channel 16 may include: a first section located inside the first portion 14, the first section gradually enlarging in cross-sectional size in the air outlet direction; in the present embodiment, because the cross-sectional dimension of the first portion 14 of the housing 1 gradually increases along the air-out direction, that is, the left inner wall of the first portion 14 inclines to the left along the air-out direction, the right inner wall inclines to the right along the air-out direction, and the left inner wall and the right inner wall are opposite sides, the left inner wall and the right inner wall both incline in directions away from each other, and the guiding rib 3 is installed between the inner walls at both sides, if the guiding rib 3 is linear, the air flow guided out by the guiding rib 3 is blown out outward in a straight direction, and because the front end of the first portion 14 expands outward, the air volume blown out by the air outlet 12 at both sides is smaller than the air volume in the middle, the air volume of the whole air outlet is uneven, therefore, the guiding rib 3 can be in a bending shape, the guiding rib 3 can be provided with a plurality of guiding ribs, the guiding rib 3 can be divided into two halves, the central line of the shell 1 is used as a partition, the bending directions of the guiding rib 3 on two sides are different, the guiding rib 3 on the left side inclines towards the inner wall of the shell 1 on the left side, the guiding rib 3 on the right side inclines towards the inner wall of the shell 1 on the right side, namely, the guiding ribs 3 on two sides are positioned in the first part 14, one section of the guiding rib 3 on the inner side of the second part 15 inclines towards the direction of mutual keeping away, in addition, one section of the guiding rib 3 on the inner side of the second part 15 is in a linear shape, the plurality of the guiding ribs 3 are positioned between the sections of the inner side of the second part 15, in sum, one section of the guiding rib 3 close to the air inlet 13 is in a linear shape, the other section close to the air outlet 12 is inclined, the guiding ribs 3 can be just matched with the shapes of the first part 14 and the second part 15, so that the air flow is uniformly dispersed, in addition, the guiding ribs 3 on the two sides are respectively inclined towards the direction of keeping away, but the inclination degree is different, for example, the left side is provided with two guiding ribs 3, the left guiding rib and the inner wall of the shell 1 form a first channel, the left guiding rib and the left guiding rib form a second channel, but the inclination degree of the left guiding rib is greater than that of the left guiding rib, therefore, the width of the air outlet of the first channel is slightly greater than that of the air outlet of the second channel, the arrangement of the guiding ribs 3 on the right side and the arrangement of the guiding ribs 3 on the left side are symmetrically arranged, the arrangement can ensure that the air volume in each channel 16 is uniformly distributed as much as possible, when in actual use, the wind power of each section of air outlet is only slightly different, and the difference can not be basically felt by hands.

Referring to fig. 1, preferably, the guide ribs 3 have a plurality of guide ribs 3, the guide ribs 3 on two sides may be spaced apart from each other, and one end of each of the two adjacent guide ribs 3 in the middle, which is close to the air inlet 13, may be attached to each other, in this embodiment, the guide ribs 3 on two sides are inclined toward a direction away from each other, and the two adjacent guide ribs 3 on two sides of the middle are attached to each other at one end of the air inlet 13, when an air flow enters from the air inlet 13, because the two middle guide ribs 3 are attached together, the air flow is blocked from entering a passage between the two middle guide ribs 3 and entering a passage 16 between the two side guide ribs 3, so that the air flow between the two guide ribs 3 in the center of the air outlet 12 is weak, and a wire harness or other component may be inserted into the air outlet 12, the wire harness cannot penetrate through the air flow, so that a section of opening which does not exhaust air is reserved on the air outlet 12, and in other embodiments, the section of opening through which the wire harness and other parts penetrate can be arranged at other positions or not arranged on the air outlet 12.

Referring to fig. 2, in some alternative embodiments, the housing 1 may include a first housing 17 and a second housing 18 that are installed in a butt joint manner, and one side of the first housing 17 opposite to the second housing 18 may be provided with the guide rib 3, in this embodiment, in the process of machining, since a part of the housing 1 needs to be machined into a conical shape, and the cavity 11 and the guide rib 3 need to be provided inside the housing 1, the housing 1 is divided into two parts, the first housing 17 and the second housing 18 are respectively machined and then correspondingly assembled, so that machining of the housing 1 is simpler, and installation is faster, in other embodiments, the housing 1 may also be provided with the guide rib 3 on only one side, and a gap is left between the front end of the guide rib 3 and the other side of the housing 1, which also can have a guide effect.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the panel 2 may include: a panel frame 21 installed at the air outlet 12 and the outside of the air outlet 12, the panel frame 21 having a plurality of ventilation holes; coating 22, its cladding in panel skeleton 21 is kept away from one side of air outlet 12, the material of coating 22 is cladding fabric or foraminiferous PVC epidermis, in this embodiment, panel skeleton 21 plays the effect of support, and its surface is with the one deck the cladding of coating 22, the air current can pass through the bleeder vent or the peripheral matching clearance of coating 22 come out, consequently, coating 22 can be similar to stereo set loudspeaker's cladding fabric or foraminiferous PVC epidermis, and whole panel 2 both can be as an organic whole with motormeter dish equipment, plays the decorative effect, also can prevent that the dust from getting into the inside of air outlet 12.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, a part installation area 19 may be disposed on a side of the housing 1 close to the air outlet 12, the part installation area 19 is located on an adjacent side of the air outlet 12, and the air holes are also disposed at positions of the panel 2 corresponding to the part installation area 19, in this embodiment, a thin plate extending outward is disposed on an outer side of the air outlet 12 on the housing 1, the thin plate is perpendicular to a side plate surface of the housing 1, that is, the thin plate and the air outlet 12 are located in the same plane, an arc-shaped opening is disposed at one end of the thin plate, a speaker or a light-transmitting lamp or other parts may be mounted on a side of the opening far from the air outlet 12, and a portion of the panel 2 corresponding to the opening also has the air holes, and the speaker or the light-transmitting lamp can emit sound or light through the air holes, so as to fully utilize a space of the housing 1, the occupation of the structural space of the air outlet is reduced, and the degree of freedom of the modeling is released.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the size of the air outlet 12 is larger than that of the air inlet 13, in this embodiment, since the air conditioner in the vehicle is a flat component, and the air outlet is generally smaller, the air outlet of the air conditioner that is sized by the air inlet 13 needs to be matched, but the air flow that is blown out from the air outlet 12 needs to be diffused into the vehicle, so that the air outlet 12 needs to be sized larger than the air inlet 13, and a good diffusion effect can be achieved.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a vehicle which comprises the automobile interior brand new hidden air outlet structure, at present, because the automobile is more intelligently controlled, the pre-starting functions of the automobile, an air conditioner and the like basically become the standard configuration of the automobile, meanwhile, the requirement of a customer on the blowing guidance of the air outlet is reduced, and the humanized configuration of pre-starting and the like in summer or winter can ensure that the interior of the automobile is comfortable when the customer enters the automobile, so the invention reduces the function that the air outlet direction of the air outlet can be adjusted in the related technology, really realizes the hiding and intelligentization of the air outlet on the basis of the intelligentized automobile, does not have a visible air outlet structure in the shape, does not need the operation of the customer, has low noise, has larger freedom degree of releasing the shape, and comprehensively improves the perception of the customer.

The principles of the brand-new hidden air outlet structure of the automotive interior and the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention are as follows:

the first shell 17 and the second shell 18 are assembled together to form a closed cavity 1 to guide air of an air conditioner to the back of the panel 2, air holes are formed in a panel framework 21 on the panel 2, the surface of the panel framework is coated with a coating layer 22 with an air-permeable function of 1mm, and air flows out through the air holes or a peripheral matching gap, wherein the shell 1 and the panel 2 can be connected in a welding mode, a screw connection mode or a sealing ring crimping mode, the shape of the panel is not limited by parts such as blades, toggle buttons and connecting rods required by a traditional air port, and the panel is not limited by various blowing factors, the panel can be arranged in a place with a space inside a vehicle instrument panel, the shell 1 and the guide rib 3 can be made of injection molding PP or blowing PE-HD, and the air outlet direction of the panel 2 is not limited by the air holes shown in the drawing, and the air can also flow out from part parting seams. In addition, because the air outlet structure of the air outlet structure does not need to reserve the size of an air outlet opening like a traditional air outlet or an electric air outlet in appearance, all parts related to the air outlet are arranged on the back of the panel 2, namely the part mounting area 19 without air outlet, elements such as a horn or a light-transmitting atmosphere lamp can be arranged in the part mounting area 19 behind the decorative panel in the modeling, and the modeling freedom degree can be greatly released. The invention has simple structure, convenient installation and low cost, can well solve the problems of structure leakage of the traditional air port, noise and structure leakage of the electric air port, really realizes the hiding and intelligentization of the air port and greatly releases the degree of freedom of the shape, and is also a development trend of the future air outlet.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It is to be noted that, in the present invention, relational terms such as "and" second ", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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