Pipeline rapping device

文档序号:1960456 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种管道振打装置 (Pipeline rapping device ) 是由 张体修 田胜迁 袁伟 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及管道技术领域,公开了一种管道振打装置,包括有支撑组件,动力组件和执行组件,其中执行组件包括内棘轮,主轴,棘轮臂,击锤和弹性件,内棘轮和管道同轴设置,主轴平行于管道设置,主轴固定连接有棘轮臂和击锤,套设有弹性件,棘轮臂的一端抵在内棘轮内壁上,当内棘轮转动时,棘轮臂的一端随棘轮齿内陷最低点向顶点移动,由此带动主轴转动,进而带动击锤转动到高处,过程中弹性件的一端转动的动能转化为弹性势能,当棘轮臂的一端达到顶点后,弹性势能释放,使棘轮臂的一端移动到下一齿的最低点,进而主轴转动,击锤随棘轮臂弹动到低处,击锤由高处弹动到低处的过程对管道形成击打,敲打掉管壁上的堵塞物,解决了管道堵塞的问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of pipelines, and discloses a pipeline rapping device, which comprises a supporting component, a power component and an execution component, wherein the execution component comprises an inner ratchet wheel, a main shaft, a ratchet arm, a hammer and an elastic part, the inner ratchet wheel and a pipeline are coaxially arranged, the main shaft is parallel to the pipeline, the main shaft is fixedly connected with the ratchet arm and the hammer and is sleeved with the elastic part, one end of the ratchet arm is abutted against the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel, when the inner ratchet wheel rotates, one end of the ratchet arm moves to the top point along with the lowest point of the sunken ratchet teeth, so that the main shaft is driven to rotate, the hammer is further driven to rotate to the high position, the kinetic energy of the rotation of one end of the elastic part is converted into elastic potential energy in the process, when one end of the ratchet arm reaches the top point, the elastic potential energy is released, one end of the ratchet arm moves to the lowest point of the next tooth, then the main shaft rotates, the hammer bounces to the low position along with the ratchet arm, and the hammer bounces to the low position from the high position to the process to form the impact on the pipeline, the blocking object on the pipe wall is knocked off, and the problem of pipeline blocking is solved.)

1. A pipeline rapping device is used for rapping the outer wall of a pipeline and is characterized by comprising:

the supporting component is sleeved on the pipeline;

the power assembly is used for driving the executing assembly;

the executive component comprises:

the inner ratchet wheel is coaxial with the pipeline, and the power assembly drives the inner ratchet wheel to rotate;

the main shaft is arranged in parallel with the pipeline and is connected to the supporting assembly in a self-rotating manner;

one end of the ratchet arm is abutted against the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel, and the other end of the ratchet arm is fixedly connected with the main shaft;

the hammer is fixedly connected to the main shaft;

the elastic piece is sleeved on the main shaft, one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the hammer, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected to the supporting component.

2. A pipe rapping device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said power assembly includes a motor, a gear and a ring gear, said motor driving said gear to rotate, said ring gear rotating with said gear via a meshed connection, said inner ratchet rotating with said ring gear via a fixed connection.

3. A pipe rapping device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said actuating assembly further comprises a wheel shaft vertically penetrating through one end of said ratchet arm, both ends of said wheel shaft being respectively provided with said first bearings, one end of said ratchet arm moving along the inner wall of said inner ratchet wheel via said first bearings.

4. A pipe rapping device as recited in claim 1, wherein said actuating assembly further comprises a ratchet hub and a hammer hub, said ratchet hub being keyed to said main shaft, the other end of said ratchet arm being fixedly connected to said ratchet hub; the hammer hub is connected to the main shaft in a key mode, and the hammer is fixedly connected to the hammer hub.

5. A pipe rapping device as in claim 4, wherein a spring bracket is provided on said hammer hub, and one end of said elastic member is fixedly connected to said spring bracket.

6. A pipe rapping device in accordance with claim 2, wherein said support assembly comprises, in order, a hammer cover, a front end cap and a rear end cap, said hammer cover being disposed in correspondence with said hammer; the front end cover is arranged corresponding to the inner ratchet wheel; the rear end cover is arranged corresponding to the gear ring.

7. A pipe rapping device in accordance with claim 6, wherein said actuating assembly is further provided with a second bearing for connecting said main shaft and said front end cap, and a third bearing for connecting said main shaft and said rear end cap.

8. A pipe rapping device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said inner ratchet wheel is connected to said front end cap via a fourth bearing, said ring gear is connected to said rear end cap via a fifth bearing, a spacer sleeve is provided between said fourth bearing and said fifth bearing, and said front end cap, said rear end cap and said spacer sleeve are connected by means of a tensioning bolt.

9. A pipe rapping device as in claim 6, wherein said front end cap is provided with a plurality of protruding claws, said protruding claws being provided with threaded holes, said pipe rapping device being connected to said pipe by means of a threaded connection.

10. A pipe rapping device in accordance with claim 6, wherein said rear end cap is provided with a flange, which is provided with threaded holes, and wherein said pipe rapping device is connected to said pipe by means of a threaded connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pipelines, in particular to a pipeline rapping device.

Background

At present, the solid carbon black is conveyed by using a pipeline in the carbon black production industry, when the production amount is large or the carbon black moisture is large, the pipeline is easy to block, and meanwhile, in various industrial production scenes, the problem of pipeline blocking also exists.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a pipeline rapping device, which comprises a supporting component, a power component and an execution component, wherein the execution component comprises an inner ratchet wheel, a main shaft, a ratchet wheel arm, a hammer and an elastic component, the inner ratchet wheel and a pipeline are coaxially arranged, the main shaft is arranged in parallel to the pipeline, the main shaft is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel arm and the hammer and is sleeved with the elastic component, one end of the ratchet wheel arm is abutted against the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel, when the inner ratchet wheel rotates, one end of the ratchet wheel arm moves to a vertex along with the lowest point of invagination of ratchet wheel teeth, so that the main shaft is driven to rotate, the hammer is driven to rotate to a high position, kinetic energy generated by rotation of one end of the elastic component in the process is converted into elastic potential energy, when one end of the ratchet wheel arm reaches the vertex, one end of the ratchet wheel arm continues to move to the lowest point of next tooth, and due to release the elastic potential energy, the moving process is rapid bouncing, so that the main shaft rotates, the hammer bounces to the lower part along with the ratchet arm, and the process that the hammer bounces to the lower part from the high part strikes the pipeline, so that the blockage on the pipe wall is knocked off, and the problem of pipeline blockage is solved.

In some embodiments of the present application, there is provided a pipe rapping device for rapping the outer wall of a pipe, comprising: the supporting component is sleeved on the pipeline; the power assembly is used for driving the executing assembly; the executive component comprises: the inner ratchet wheel is coaxial with the pipeline, and the power assembly drives the inner ratchet wheel to rotate; the main shaft is arranged in parallel with the pipeline and is connected to the supporting assembly in a self-rotating manner; one end of the ratchet arm is abutted against the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel, and the other end of the ratchet arm is fixedly connected with the main shaft; the hammer is fixedly connected to the main shaft; the elastic piece is sleeved on the main shaft, one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the hammer, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected to the supporting component.

In some embodiments of the present application, the actuating assembly further comprises a first bearing disposed at one end of the ratchet arm; the power assembly comprises a motor, a gear and a gear ring, the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear ring is connected with the gear through meshing, the inner ratchet wheel rotates along with the gear ring through fixed connection, and one end of the ratchet arm moves along the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel through the first bearing.

In some embodiments of the present application, the actuating assembly further includes a wheel shaft vertically penetrating through one end of the ratchet arm, and the first bearings are respectively disposed at two ends of the wheel shaft.

In some embodiments of the present application, the actuator assembly further comprises a ratchet hub and a hammer hub, the ratchet hub being keyed to the spindle, the other end of the ratchet arm being fixedly connected to the ratchet hub; the hammer hub is connected to the main shaft in a key mode, and the hammer is fixedly connected to the hammer hub.

In some embodiments of the present application, a spring support is disposed on the hammer hub, and one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the spring support.

In some embodiments of the present application, the support assembly includes a hammer cover, a front end cover and a rear end cover, which are sequentially disposed, and the hammer cover is disposed corresponding to the hammer; the front end cover is arranged corresponding to the inner ratchet wheel; the rear end cover is arranged corresponding to the gear ring.

In some embodiments of the present application, the actuator assembly is further provided with a second bearing for connecting the main shaft and the front end cap, and a third bearing for connecting the main shaft and the rear end cap.

In some embodiments of the present application, the inner ratchet is connected to the front end cover through a fourth bearing, the gear ring is connected to the rear end cover through a fifth bearing, a spacer is provided between the fourth bearing and the fifth bearing, and the front end cover, the rear end cover and the spacer are connected through a tightening bolt.

In some embodiments of the present application, the front end cap is provided with a plurality of extension claws, the extension claws being provided with threaded holes, and the pipe rapping device is connected to the pipe by a threaded connection.

In some embodiments of the present application, the rear end cap is provided with a flange, the flange being provided with a threaded hole, the pipe rapping device being connected to the pipe by means of a threaded connection.

Compared with the prior art, the pipeline rapping device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) through the matching connection of the inner ratchet wheel, the main shaft, the ratchet arm, the striking hammer and the elastic part, the rotary motion of the motor is converted into the periodic striking motion of the striking hammer, the motor controls a mechanical structure to complete the striking, the manpower consumption is avoided, the striking efficiency is improved, and the standardization of the striking force and the striking period is realized.

(2) The rotation of the inner ratchet wheel is driven by the transmission of the motor, the gear ring and the gear, the rotation speed of the inner ratchet wheel is controlled by changing the power of the motor or the gear ratio of the gear ring and the gear, the vibration frequency is adjusted, and the use flexibility of the device is improved.

(3) The wheel shaft and the first bearing are arranged at one end of the ratchet arm, so that the first bearing is abutted to the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel, when the inner ratchet wheel rotates, the wheel shaft moves along with the first bearing along with the shape of the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel to form a track, and the moving stability is improved.

(4) Through setting up the supporting component into the drive hammer cover, front end housing and rear end cap, the executive component is through fixing to the supporting component to fix on the pipeline surface, and the setting of front and rear end cap realizes installing each part in order of sequence, makes things convenient for rapping device's dismouting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a pipe rapping device in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a detail view of FIG. 1C in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an execution component in an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A and along the direction B in fig. 1, of the pipe rapping device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, in an initial state;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the direction A and along the direction B in FIG. 1, of the pipe rapping device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, in the power accumulating state;

FIG. 6 is a state diagram of a cross section B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 100, the support assembly; 110. a hammer cover; 120. a front end cover; 121. a fourth bearing; 122. extending the claw; 130. a rear end cap; 131. a fifth bearing; 132. a flange; 140. a spacer sleeve; 200. a power assembly; 210. a motor; 220. a gear; 230. a ring gear; 300. an execution component; 310. an inner ratchet wheel; 320. a main shaft; 321. a second bearing; 322. a third bearing; 330. a ratchet arm; 331. a wheel axle; 332. a first bearing; 333. a ratchet hub; 340. hammering; 341. a hammer hub; 342. a spring support; 350. an elastic member; 400. a pipeline.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a pipe rapping device, which is used for rapping the outer wall of a pipe 400 and comprises a supporting assembly 100, a power assembly 200 and an executing assembly 300.

The supporting component 100 is sleeved on the pipeline 400, the executing component 300 is connected to the supporting component 100, the supporting component 100 is used for supporting the executing component 300 to execute the motion of rapping the outer wall on the outer surface of the pipeline 400, and the power component 200 is connected with the executing component 300 and used for driving the executing component 300 to move.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the actuator assembly 300 includes an inner ratchet 310, a main shaft 320, a ratchet arm 330, a hammer 340 and an elastic member 350.

The inner ratchet 310 has a structure with ratchet teeth on the inner surface, for the convenience of the following description, the axis of the inner ratchet 310 is used as the axis, the position with the largest diameter among the ratchet teeth is called the bottom of the ratchet teeth, the position with the smallest diameter among the ratchet teeth is called the top of the ratchet teeth, and the inner ratchet 310 and the pipe 400 are coaxially arranged, rotate around the pipe 400, and the inner ratchet 310 is driven to rotate by the power assembly 200.

The main shaft 320 is a linear shaft body, is disposed parallel to the pipe 400, and is connected to the support assembly 100 in a self-transmitting manner.

The ratchet arm 330 is a structure connecting the main shaft 320 and the ratchet, one end of the ratchet arm 330 abuts against the inner wall of the inner ratchet 310, the other end of the ratchet arm 330 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 320, when the inner ratchet 310 rotates, one end of the ratchet arm 330 is driven to move on the inner wall of the inner ratchet 310, and along with the movement of one end of the ratchet arm 330, the main shaft 320 fixedly connected with the other end rotates.

The hammer 340 has a structure including a hammer arm and a hammer head, one end of the hammer 340 is fixedly connected to the spindle 320, and when the spindle 320 rotates, the hammer 340 also rotates around the axis of the spindle 320.

The elastic member 350 is an annular elastic member 350, and is sleeved on the main shaft 320, and one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the hammer 340, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the supporting assembly 100, because the supporting assembly 100 is a fixed structure, and the main shaft 320 drives the hammer 340 to rotate, the elastic member generates elastic potential energy along with the rotation of the hammer 340.

Preferably, the combination of the main shaft 320, the ratchet arm 330, the hammer 340 and the elastic member 350 is provided in plural sets, which are circumferentially arranged around the inside of the inner ratchet 310. The rapping effect is improved, and the circumference of the pipeline 400 receives the same rapping force, so that the inner blockage can fall off uniformly.

The operating principle of the pipe rapping device presented by the above embodiments is: as shown in fig. 4, in a natural state, one end of the ratchet arm 330 abuts against the bottom of the ratchet, the elastic member 350 is in a relaxed state, the elastic potential energy is zero, the hammer head of the hammer 340 falls on the surface of the pipe wall, when the device receives a striking command, the power assembly 200 is started, the power assembly 200 drives the inner ratchet 310 to rotate, because the position of the other end of the ratchet arm 330 does not change, one end of the ratchet arm 330 moves from bottom to top along the inner edge of the ratchet, during this process, the main shaft 320 rotates along with the ratchet arm 330 in a first direction, the hammer 340 of another part of the main shaft 320 also rotates along with the main shaft 320, lifts upward relative to the surface of the pipe wall, one end of the elastic member 350 also rotates along with the rotation of the hammer 340, and generates the elastic potential energy, as shown in fig. 5, after one end of the ratchet arm 330 moves to the top of the ratchet, there is a tendency to continue moving to the bottom of the next tooth, at this time, the main shaft 320 has a tendency to rotate in the second direction along with the ratchet arm 330, but since the hammer 340 has a tendency to rotate in the opposite direction along with the main shaft 320, at the moment when the ratchet arm 330 passes through the top of the ratchet, the elastic potential energy of the elastic member 350 is released, so that one end of the ratchet arm 330 is instantly bounced back to the bottom of the next tooth, thereby, as shown in fig. 6, the hammer 340 is also instantly bounced from the high place to the pipe wall, forming a rapping motion, and the above process is repeatedly performed along with the rotation of the inner ratchet 310, so as to achieve the effect of periodically rapping the pipe 400.

It should be noted that the first direction and the second direction are mutually clockwise and counterclockwise.

Preferably, an axle 331 vertically passing through is disposed at one end of the ratchet arm 330, first bearings 332 are disposed at both ends of the axle 331, and one end of the ratchet arm 330 moves along the inner wall of the inner ratchet 310 through the first bearings 332.

Further, a snap spring is arranged between the bearing and the wheel shaft 331, and the bearing is limited by the snap spring.

It should be noted that, in order to implement the operation principle of the above embodiment, one end of the ratchet arm 330 needs to stably abut against the inner wall of the inner ratchet 310, and sufficient fluency is required between the two ends, so that the one end of the ratchet arm 330 can slide on the inner wall according to the preset track, and therefore, by arranging the wheel shaft 331 at one end of the ratchet arm 330, arranging the first bearings 332 at the two ends of the wheel shaft 331, arranging the first bearings 332 in the sliding direction of the ratchet arm 330, and allowing the first bearings 332 to bear the sliding motion of the ratchet arm 330, the stability of the abutment between the two is ensured, and the fluency of the sliding is improved.

Preferably, the actuating assembly 300 further includes a ratchet hub 333 and a hammer hub 341, two keyways are provided on the main shaft 320, the ratchet hub 333 is connected to the main shaft 320, the other end of the ratchet arm 330 is fixedly connected to the ratchet hub 333, the hammer hub 341 is connected to the main shaft 320, and the hammer 340 is fixedly connected to the hammer hub 341.

Further, the fixed connection between the ratchet arm 330 and the ratchet hub 333 and the fixed connection between the hammer 340 and the hammer hub 341 may be a bolt connection or a welding connection, and the fixed connection manner is not limited in the present application.

Preferably, the hammer hub 341 is provided with a spring support 342, the elastic member is 350 spring rings, one end of each spring ring is embedded in the spring support 342, a pin is arranged at a position of the support assembly 100 corresponding to the other end of each spring ring, and the other end of each spring is embedded in the pin.

In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the power assembly 200 includes a motor 210, a gear 220 and a ring gear 230, wherein the gear 220 is a reduction gearbox transmission gear 220 of the motor 210, the ring gear 230 is externally engaged with the gear 220 and rotates together with the gear 220 at a predetermined transmission ratio, and the outer edge structure of the ring gear 230 is fixedly connected with the outer edge structure of the inner ratchet 310, so that the inner ratchet 310 rotates at the same angular speed as the ring gear 230.

Preferably, the fixed connection mode is a screw connection.

It should be noted that the overall pipe rapping device is of a circumferential structure, and the central cavity needs to be penetrated by the pipe 400, so that the motor 210 cannot directly drive the inner ratchet 310, the gear ring 230 is externally connected to the outside of the inner ratchet 310, and the gear 220 of the motor 210 drives the gear ring 230, thereby solving the driving problem of the inner ratchet 310 and not affecting the internal structure of the inner ratchet 310.

In some embodiments of the present application, the support assembly 100 includes a hammer 340 housing 110, a front cover 120 and a rear cover 130 of a shell structure, which are sequentially arranged, wherein the hammer 340 housing 110 and the hammer 340 are correspondingly arranged, the front cover 120 and the inner ratchet 310 are correspondingly arranged, and the rear cover 130 and the ring gear 230 are correspondingly arranged.

Preferably, the main shaft 320 penetrates through the front end cover 120 and the rear end cover 130, and is further provided with a second bearing 321 and a third bearing 322, the second bearing 321 is arranged at a position of the main shaft 320 corresponding to the front end cover 120, the third bearing 322 is arranged at a position of the main shaft 320 corresponding to the rear end cover 130, and a position-limiting shoulder is arranged at a corresponding position in the main shaft 320 and used for limiting the bearing, and the main shaft 320 can smoothly rotate in a housing hole after penetrating through the housing structure by arranging the bearing.

Preferably, the inner ratchet 310 is connected with the front end cover 120 through the fourth bearing 121, and the ring gear 230 is connected with the rear end cover 130 through the fifth bearing 131, so that the inner ratchet 310 and the ring gear 230 can be supported by the front and rear end covers 130, and the inner ratchet 310 and the ring gear 230 can smoothly rotate in the front and rear end covers 130.

Further, since the width of the fourth bearing 121 is smaller than that of the ratchet wheel and the width of the fifth bearing 131 is smaller than that of the ring gear 230, a gap is formed between the fourth bearing 121 and the fifth bearing 131, and the gap is used for the tight connection between the spacer 140, the front cover 120, the rear cover 130 and the spacer 140 through the tension bolt.

It should be noted that a gap is left between the fourth bearing 121 and the fifth bearing 131 to provide a spacer 140 for adjusting the distance between the ratchet and the front and rear end caps 130, so as to prevent the two bearings from generating axial force during the rotation process and improve the stability during the rotation process.

Preferably, the front end cap 120 is provided with a plurality of protruding claws 122, the protruding claws 122 are provided with threaded holes, the rear end cap 130 is provided with a flange 132, the flange 132 is provided with threaded holes, and the pipe rapping device is tightly connected to the pipe 400 by means of a threaded connection.

According to the above embodiment, the installation process of the pipe rapping device is:

the second bearing 321 is sleeved by one end of the main shaft 320, the main shaft 320 is inserted into a corresponding hole of the front end cover 120, the elastic member 350, the key and the hammer hub 341 with the hammer 340 are sequentially sleeved by one end of the main shaft 320, the other end of the elastic member 350 is embedded into a pin of the front end cover 120, one end of the elastic member 350 is embedded onto the spring bracket 342, finally the hammer 340 cover 110 is connected with the front end cover 120, and the front half of the pipeline rapping device is installed.

The key and the ratchet hub 333 are sleeved in turn from the other end of the main shaft 320, the first bearing 332 is mounted on the wheel axle 331 of the ratchet arm 330, the third bearing 322 is sleeved in the other end of the main shaft 320, the fourth bearing 121 is sleeved along the inner wall of the front end cover 120, the ratchet is sleeved in, and the gear ring 230 is tightly connected to the ratchet by a screw, so that the mounted front end cover 120 is obtained.

And installing a fifth bearing 131 along the inner wall of the rear end cover 130, enabling the motor 210 to penetrate through the rear end cover 130, and installing the gear 220 in the rear end cover 130 to obtain the installed rear end cover 130.

The inner wall of the mounted front end cover 120 is provided with the spacing sleeve 140, and the mounted rear end cover 130 is covered on the front end cover 120, so that the front end cover 120, the spacing sleeve 140 and the rear end cover 130 are fastened and connected together by using the tension bolt after the gear 220 is meshed with the gear ring 230, and the complete pipeline rapping device is obtained.

The pipe rapping device is passed through the pipe 400 and mounted at the location where rapping is required, and the claws 122 on the front end cap 120 and the flange 132 of the rear end cap 130 are fastened to the pipe 400 by means of a threaded connection.

It should be noted that, in the device, the support assembly 100 is respectively provided with the hammer 340 cover 110, the front end cover 120 and the rear end cover 130, so that the device can be simply disassembled and assembled in various industrial scenes, the problem that all parts of the device are fixed and difficult to change after leaving a factory is solved, and the device is flexibly suitable for various industrial pipelines; for example, the rapping strength of the hammer 340 can be changed by changing the length of the hammer 340; the lowering potential energy of the hammer 340 can be changed by changing the elastic member 350 with different elastic coefficients; the striking period of the hammer 340 can be changed by changing the ratchets with different tooth diameters; the rotation speed of the spindle 320 can be changed by changing the motor 210 with different frequency or variable frequency.

In summary, the embodiment of the invention provides a pipe rapping device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) through the matching connection of the inner ratchet wheel, the main shaft, the ratchet arm, the striking hammer and the elastic part, the rotary motion of the motor is converted into the periodic striking motion of the striking hammer, the motor controls a mechanical structure to complete the striking, the manpower consumption is avoided, the striking efficiency is improved, and the standardization of the striking force and the striking period is realized.

(2) The rotation of the inner ratchet wheel is driven by the transmission of the motor, the gear ring and the gear, the rotation speed of the inner ratchet wheel is controlled by changing the power of the motor or the gear ratio of the gear ring and the gear, the vibration frequency is adjusted, and the use flexibility of the device is improved.

(3) The wheel shaft and the first bearing are arranged at one end of the ratchet arm, so that the first bearing is abutted to the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel, when the inner ratchet wheel rotates, the wheel shaft moves along with the first bearing along with the shape of the inner wall of the inner ratchet wheel to form a track, and the moving stability is improved.

(4) Through setting up the supporting component into the drive hammer cover, front end housing and rear end cap, the executive component is through fixing to the supporting component to fix on the pipeline surface, and the setting of front and rear end cap realizes installing each part in order of sequence, makes things convenient for rapping device's dismouting.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

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