阅读说明：本技术 搪瓷器皿包边自动化设备 (Enamelware edge covering automation equipment ) 是由 王帮顺 于 2021-09-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种搪瓷器皿包边自动化设备,属于搪瓷器皿生产技术领域,包括支撑架和载物台,所述支撑架上贯穿连接有限位框,所述限位框与支撑架固定连接,所述限位框的内部滑动连接有液压杆,所述支撑架上安装有夹持机构,所述支撑架靠近载物台的一侧开设有第一滑槽,所述夹持机构包括第一滑块、第二滑块和两个夹持块,所述夹持机构通过第一滑槽和第一滑块与支撑架滑动连接,所述载物台包括转动杆和伸缩机构,所述伸缩机构由多个固定块组成,所述固定块的上下端对齐,通过在支撑架上设置夹持机构,利用夹持机构缩短液压杆与载物台之间的力矩,从而降低载物台带着器皿件转动的时候对液压杆产生的磨损,防止液压杆在使用的过程中出现折断的现象。(An enamelware edge covering automation device belongs to the technical field of enamelware production, and comprises a support frame and an objective table, wherein a limit frame is connected on the support frame in a penetrating manner, the limit frame is fixedly connected with the support frame, a hydraulic rod is connected in the limit frame in a sliding manner, a clamping mechanism is installed on the support frame, a first sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the objective table, of the support frame, the clamping mechanism comprises a first sliding block, a second sliding block and two clamping blocks, the clamping mechanism is connected with the support frame in a sliding manner through the first sliding groove and the first sliding block, the objective table comprises a rotating rod and a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed blocks, the upper end and the lower end of each fixed block are aligned, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the support frame, the clamping mechanism is utilized to shorten the torque between the hydraulic rod and the objective table, so that the abrasion to the hydraulic rod when the objective table ware rotates is reduced, the phenomenon of breaking of the hydraulic rod in the using process is prevented.)

1. The utility model provides an enamelware automation equipment of borduring, includes support frame (35) and objective table (34), run through on support frame (35) and be connected with spacing frame (30), spacing frame (30) and support frame (35) fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of spacing frame (30) has hydraulic stem (32), its characterized in that, install fixture (36) on support frame (35), first spout (351) have been seted up to one side that support frame (35) are close to objective table (34), fixture (36) include first slider (361), second slider (362) and two grip blocks (363), fixture (36) are through first spout (351) and first slider (361) and support frame (35) sliding connection, objective table (34) include dwang (341) and telescopic machanism (342), telescopic machanism (342) comprises a plurality of fixed blocks, the upper end and the lower end of the fixing block are aligned, and two sides of the fixing block are arranged in an arc shape.

2. The enamelware hemming automation device according to claim 1, wherein a second sliding groove (3611) is formed in one side, close to the clamping block (363), of the first sliding block (361), the second sliding block (362) is in sliding connection with the first sliding block (361) through the second sliding groove (3611), the clamping block (363) is in sliding connection with the first sliding block (361) through the second sliding block (362) and the second sliding groove (3611), and the buffer rings (3631) are respectively nested on one sides, close to each other, of the two clamping blocks (363).

3. The enamelware hemming automation device according to claim 2, further comprising a base (10), a placing table (20), a numerical control plate (21) and a hemming device (22), wherein the bottom end of the placing table (20) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (10), the numerical control plate (21) is fixedly connected with the left side of the rear end of the placing table (20), the hemming device (22) and the object stage (34) are both fixedly connected on the outer surface of the placing table (20), the object stage (34) further comprises a top block (343), the top block (343) is slidably connected with the rotating rod (341) through a telescopic mechanism (342), and the ware piece (31) is placed on the object stage (34).

4. An enamelware edging automation device according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the edging machine (22) close to the objective table (34) is rotatably connected with a lower pressing device (23), the top end of the lower pressing device (23) is fixedly connected with an upper pressing device (24), a guide groove (231) is formed between the upper pressing device (24) and the lower pressing device (23), and the support frame (35) is fixedly connected with the placing table (20).

5. An enamelware hemming automation device according to claim 4, wherein a sensing region (3411) is provided at a position where the rotating lever (341) is horizontally aligned with the guide groove (231), and a support assembly (40) is installed on an outer surface of the rotating lever (341).

6. The enamelware hemming automation device according to claim 5, wherein the support assembly (40) includes a limiting hole (41), a sliding rod (42), an adjusting block (43) and a connecting block (431), the support assembly (40) is sleeved on the rotating rod (341) through the limiting hole (41), the adjusting block (43) is slidably connected with the support assembly (40) through the sliding rod (42), and a plurality of groups of adjusting blocks (43) and sliding rods (42) are provided in the support assembly (40).

7. Enamelware hemming automation device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the support assembly (40) is located above the induction zone (3411).

8. An enamelware hemming automation device according to claim 7, wherein a limiting groove is provided in the adjusting block (43), a connecting block (431) is installed inside the adjusting block (43), and the connecting block (431) is slidably connected with the adjusting block (43) through the limiting groove.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production of enamelware, in particular to automatic edge wrapping equipment for the enamelware.

Background

In the process of production, the enamelware needs to be manufactured, cleaned, enameled and fired through the blank body, wherein the blank body needs to be automatically wrapped in the automatic forming process, so that the attractiveness and practicability of the enamelware are improved, and the using requirements of people on the enamelware in daily life are met.

In the prior art, a patent with publication number CN210847824U discloses a square taping machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is connected with a portal frame, a rotating carrying platform and a profiling taping mechanism; the gantry is connected with a pressing mechanism, the rotating carrier is rotatably connected to the frame and is positioned right below the pressing mechanism, and the bottom of the rotating carrier is connected with a servo motor; the rotary carrying platform is provided with a profiling square groove, the whole rotary carrying platform is square, and the rotary carrying platform and the profiling square groove are arranged concentrically; the profiling edge covering mechanism comprises a transverse cylinder sliding table mechanism, a vertical cylinder sliding table mechanism, an edge covering rod and a guide wheel assembly; vertical cylinder slip table mechanism and leading wheel subassembly are connected on the mobile station of horizontal cylinder slip table mechanism, pole rotatable coupling of borduring is on the mobile station of vertical cylinder slip table mechanism, above-mentioned practicality adopts the profile modeling to push down to turn over an automation and bordure, can carry out automation and bordure, guarantee the quality of borduring, the production efficiency is improved, however, the taping machine is when borduring, vertical cylinder slip table is when rotatory microscope carrier rotates, the arm of force direction that vertical cylinder slip table caused easily when rotatory microscope carrier produced centrifugal force drives household utensils pivoted receives the damage, thereby lead to the problem that the cylinder appears wearing and tearing, for this reason, an enamelware automation equipment of borduring has been provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an enamelware edge covering automation device, which solves the problems in the background technology by arranging a clamping mechanism on a support frame and utilizing the clamping mechanism to shorten the moment between a hydraulic rod and an objective table.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an enamelware automation equipment of borduring, includes support frame and objective table, run through connection has spacing frame on the support frame, spacing frame and support frame fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of spacing frame has the hydraulic stem, install fixture on the support frame, first spout has been seted up to one side that the support frame is close to the objective table, fixture includes first slider, second slider and two grip blocks, fixture is through first spout and first slider and support frame sliding connection, the objective table includes dwang and telescopic machanism, telescopic machanism comprises a plurality of fixed blocks, the last lower extreme of fixed block is neat, and the both sides of fixed block are the arc setting.

As a further scheme of the invention: the first slider is close to the grip block one side and has been seted up the second spout, the second slider passes through second spout and first slider sliding connection, the grip block passes through second slider and second spout and first slider sliding connection, two the nested buffering circle that has respectively in one side that the grip block is close to each other.

As a still further scheme of the invention: still include the base, place platform, numerical control board and bordure ware, the bottom of placing the platform and the top fixed connection of base, numerical control board and the rear end left side fixed connection who places the platform, the equal fixed connection of bordure ware and objective table is on the surface of placing the platform, the objective table still includes the kicking block, the kicking block passes through telescopic machanism and dwang sliding connection, household utensils spare has been placed on the objective table.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the edge wrapping device close to the objective table is rotatably connected with a lower pressure device, the top end of the lower pressure device is fixedly connected with an upper pressure device, a guide groove is formed between the upper pressure device and the lower pressure device, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the placing table.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the position that dwang and guide way level were aligned is provided with the induction zone, install supporting component on the surface of dwang.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the supporting component comprises a limiting hole, a sliding rod, an adjusting block and a connecting block, the supporting component is connected to the rotating rod in a sleeved mode through the limiting hole, the adjusting block is connected with the supporting component in a sliding mode through the sliding rod, and a plurality of groups of adjusting blocks and the sliding rod are arranged in the supporting component.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the supporting component is positioned above the sensing area.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the adjusting block is internally provided with a limiting groove, a connecting block is arranged inside the adjusting block, and the connecting block is connected with the adjusting block in a sliding mode through the limiting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the support frame, and the moment between the hydraulic rod and the objective table is shortened by utilizing the clamping mechanism, so that the abrasion to the hydraulic rod when the objective table drives the vessel piece to rotate is reduced, the phenomenon that the hydraulic rod is broken in the using process is prevented, meanwhile, the clamping mechanism is controlled to slide on the support frame, and the adjustment of the clamping mechanism to the force arm of the hydraulic rod is adjusted, so that the requirement of edge covering of vessels with different thicknesses is met, the functionality of automatic edge covering equipment is improved to a certain extent, the friction between the clamping mechanism and the hydraulic rod can be further enhanced by the buffer ring nested in the clamping mechanism, the acting force of the clamping mechanism to the hydraulic rod is further improved, and the stability of the hydraulic rod in the using process is maintained.

2. The arrangement of the object stage comprises a rotating rod, a sensing area and a telescoping mechanism top block, the arrangement of the sensing area can facilitate the limit of the bottom edge of a utensil to be covered, thereby ensuring the accuracy of covering, solving the problem that the alignment accuracy of a guide groove and the bottom edge of the utensil is low due to the fact that the positions of an upper pressure device and a lower pressure device are required to be adjusted when the traditional utensils of different types are covered, thereby causing the reduction of the efficiency of covering, the arrangement of the sensing area can sense the bottom edge area of the utensil, thereby accurately positioning the edge of the utensil to be covered, meanwhile, the telescoping mechanism is arranged on the object stage, the arrangement of the telescoping mechanism can meet the requirement of the covering operation of the utensil of different depths, further facilitating the adjustment of the bottom edge position of the utensil, and the telescoping mechanism is arranged to be composed of a plurality of blocks with aligned upper ends and lower ends and arc-shaped two sides, thereby promoting the supporting force of the telescopic mechanism to the vessel and prolonging the service time of the telescopic mechanism.

3. The supporting component is sleeved on the upper end of the induction zone on the objective table, the supporting component can support the inner side wall of the vessel piece, so that the vessel piece can be effectively prevented from being in the process of edge covering, the bottom end of the vessel piece is close to the phenomenon that the edge covering area is easy to bend, the edge covering operation of the vessel piece is convenient to conduct, the supporting component can be adjusted, the requirements of edge covering of the vessel piece with different widths are met, meanwhile, the connecting block is arranged in the adjusting block, the stability between the adjusting blocks can be further enhanced, and the supporting effect of the supporting component on the vessel piece is effectively improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an enamelware edge covering automation device.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a structural diagram illustrating a state of the clamping mechanism in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stage of fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the telescoping mechanism in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of fig. 6 after the support assembly is sleeved.

Fig. 9 is a top view of fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a state diagram of the support assembly of fig. 8 after adjustment.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly sleeved on the stage in the state of fig. 10.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view after the connecting block is connected with the adjusting block.

In the figure: 10. a base; 20. a placing table; 21. a numerical control board; 22. a binding device; 23. a pressure reducer; 231. a guide groove; 24. a pressure applicator; 30. a limiting frame; 31. a vessel member; 32. a hydraulic lever; 33. positioning blocks; 34. an object stage; 341. rotating the rod; 3411. a sensing region; 342. a telescoping mechanism; 343. a top block; 35. a support frame; 351. a first chute; 36. a clamping mechanism; 361. a first slider; 3611. a second chute; 362. a second slider; 363. a clamping block; 3631. a buffer ring; 40. a support assembly; 41. a limiting hole; 42. a slide bar; 43. an adjusting block; 431. and (4) connecting the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 12, in an embodiment of the present invention, an enamelware edge covering automation device includes a base 10, a placing table 20, a numerical control board 21 and an edge covering device 22, where the base 10 can support the whole device, so as to ensure stability of the whole device in an operation process, and the operation of the device is controlled by the numerical control board 21, a bottom end of the placing table 20 is fixedly connected to a top end of the base 10, the numerical control board 21 is fixedly connected to a left side of a rear end of the placing table 20, the edge covering device 22 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the placing table 20, an objective table 34 is installed on the placing table 20, one end of the edge covering device 22 close to the objective table 34 is rotatably connected to a lower pressure device 23, a top end of the lower pressure device 23 is fixedly connected to an upper pressure device 24, and a guide groove 231 is formed between the upper pressure device 24 and the lower pressure device 23.

The last fixedly connected with support frame 35 of placing platform 20, run through on the support frame 35 and be connected with spacing frame 30, spacing frame 30 and support frame 35 fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of spacing frame 30 has hydraulic stem 32, the bottom of hydraulic stem 32 is rotated through the connecting rod and is connected with locating piece 33, objective table 34 includes dwang 341, telescopic machanism 342 and kicking block 343, kicking block 343 is located under locating piece 33, kicking block 343 is through telescopic machanism 342 and dwang 341 sliding connection, dwang 341 is rotated with placing platform 20 and is connected, telescopic machanism 342 comprises a plurality of fixed blocks, the upper and lower terminal of fixed block is to keeping level, and the both sides of fixed block are the arc setting, set up telescopic machanism 342 on objective table 34, the setting of telescopic machanism 342 can satisfy the household utensils 31 of the different degree of depth and bordure the operation, the regulation of the household utensils 31 bottom edge position of further being convenient for, and the telescopic mechanism 342 is arranged to be aligned by a plurality of blocks with arc-shaped arrangement at the upper and lower ends, so as to improve the supporting force of the telescopic mechanism 342 to the vessel 31, prolong the service time of the telescopic mechanism 342, the vessel 31 is placed on the object stage 34, the top block 343 can facilitate the placement of the vessel 31, the position where the rotating rod 341 is horizontally aligned with the guide groove 231 is provided with an induction area 3411, the induction area 3411 can induce the bottom end edge area of the vessel 31, so as to accurately position the edge of the vessel 31 which needs to be covered, the outer surface of the rotating rod 341 is provided with a supporting component 40, the supporting component 40 is positioned above the induction area 3411, the supporting component 40 comprises a limiting hole 41, a sliding rod 42, an adjusting block 43 and a connecting block 431, the supporting component 40 is sleeved on the 341 through the limiting hole 41, the adjusting block 43 is connected with the supporting component 40 in a sliding manner through the sliding rod 42, be provided with multiunit regulating block 43 and slide bar 42 in the supporting component 40, be provided with the spacing groove in the regulating block 43, the internally mounted of regulating block 43 has connecting block 431, connecting block 431 passes through spacing groove and regulating block 43 sliding connection, and supporting component 40 can support the inside wall of household utensils 31 to can effectually prevent household utensils 31 at the in-process of borduring, the phenomenon that crooked appears easily in the household utensils 31 bottom is close to the region of borduring.

A first sliding groove 351 is formed in one side, close to the object stage 34, of the supporting frame 35, a clamping mechanism 36 is installed on the supporting frame 35, the clamping mechanism 36 comprises a first sliding block 361, a second sliding block 362 and two clamping blocks 363, the clamping mechanism 36 is connected with the supporting frame 35 in a sliding mode through the first sliding groove 351 and the first sliding block 361, a second sliding groove 3611 is formed in one side, close to the clamping block 363, of the first sliding block 361, the second sliding block 362 is connected with the first sliding block 361 in a sliding mode through the second sliding groove 3611, the clamping block 363 is connected with the first sliding block 361 in a sliding mode through the second sliding block 362 and the second sliding groove 3611, the moment between the hydraulic rod 32 and the object stage 34 is shortened through the clamping mechanism 36 arranged on the supporting frame 35, therefore, the abrasion of the hydraulic rod 32 when the object stage 34 rotates with the utensil piece 31 is reduced, and the phenomenon that the hydraulic rod 32 is broken in the use process is prevented, the two clamping blocks 363 are respectively nested with a buffer ring 3631 at the side close to each other, and the buffer ring 3631 can protect the hydraulic rod 32.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

firstly, it should be noted that the edge covering operation of the edge covering automation equipment to the vessel piece 31 is controlled by the numerical control plate 21 to the internal control system of the equipment, so as to realize the automatic edge covering operation of the vessel piece 31, when the edge covering is performed, the vessel piece 31 to be edge-covered is first placed on the object stage 34, and at this time, the dish member 31 is sleeved on a top block 343 at the top end of the object stage 34, the top block 343 supports the dish member 31, then, the top block 343 is controlled by adjusting the telescopic mechanism 342 to drive the vessel piece 31 to move on the rotating rod 341 until the telescopic mechanism 342 adjusts and controls the bottom end edge of the vessel piece 31 to be positioned in the sensing area 3411, the adjustment and control of the telescopic mechanism 342 are stopped, then, the hydraulic rod 32 drives the positioning block 33 to move downwards to position the dish piece 31, thereby ensuring stability of the vessel member 31 while rotating along with the rotating rod 341 and facilitating the hemming operation of the outer edge of the vessel member 31 by the guide groove 231 formed between the presser 24 and the presser 23.

After the positioning block 33 performs positioning operation on the vessel piece 31, the adjusting block 43 sleeved on the rotating rod 341 is controlled to move along the sliding rod 42 until the outer edge of the adjusting block 43 contacts with the inner side wall of the vessel piece 31, then, the connecting block 431 inside the adjusting block 43 is controlled to slide inside the adjusting block 43 until the connecting block 431 contacts with the outer side of the adjacent adjusting block 43, the adjusted supporting assembly 40 supports the inner side wall of the vessel piece 31 close to an edge covering area, so that the phenomenon that the bottom end of the vessel piece 31 is easy to bend when approaching the edge covering area in the edge covering process of the vessel piece 31 can be effectively prevented, the edge covering operation of the vessel piece 31 is facilitated, after the adjustment is completed, the rotating rod 341 is controlled to drive the carrying table 34 to rotate, and meanwhile, the upper press 24 and the lower press 23 are controlled on the edge covering device 22, so that the edge covering operation of the vessel piece 31 is realized.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.