阅读说明：本技术 一种用于液压油缸的卧式装杆机构 (Horizontal type rod mounting mechanism for hydraulic oil cylinder ) 是由 林琍 缪建斌 于 2020-05-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于液压油缸的卧式装杆机构,包括底座,所述底座内部一侧设有内腔,所述内腔的底端面安装伸缩气缸,所述伸缩气缸的输出端安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的顶端焊接支撑块,所述支撑块的两端开槽设有滑槽,所述内腔左右侧壁安装有滑块,所述支撑块的上部安装缸体固定块,所述缸体固定块的右侧安装活塞固定块,所述活塞固定块的右侧安装有导轨,所述导轨上安装有活塞杆固定块,所述活塞杆固定块分为第一部分和第二部分,所述第一部分和所述第二部分相近的端面设有活塞杆固定通孔,所述活塞杆固定通孔的下侧安装螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的右端通过联轴器连接安装电机。本发明结构设计合理,实现了液压油缸的卧式装杆。(The invention discloses a horizontal type rod mounting mechanism for a hydraulic oil cylinder, which comprises a base, wherein an inner cavity is arranged on one side in the base, a telescopic cylinder is arranged on the bottom end surface of the inner cavity, a telescopic rod is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a supporting block is welded at the top end of the telescopic rod, sliding grooves are arranged at two ends of the supporting block in a groove manner, sliding blocks are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity, a cylinder body fixing block is arranged at the upper part of the supporting block, a piston fixing block is arranged at the right side of the cylinder body fixing block, a guide rail is arranged on the right side of the piston fixing block, a piston rod fixing block is arranged on the guide rail, the piston rod fixing block is divided into a first part and a second part, the end surfaces of the first part and the second part which are close to each other are provided with piston rod fixing through holes, and a threaded rod is arranged on the lower side of the piston rod fixing through hole, and the right end of the threaded rod is connected with a motor through a coupler. The invention has reasonable structural design and realizes the horizontal rod mounting of the hydraulic oil cylinder.)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal dress pole mechanism for hydraulic cylinder, includes base (1), its characterized in that: an inner cavity (2) is arranged on one side inside the base (1), a telescopic cylinder (3) is installed on the bottom end face of the inner cavity (2) through screws, an telescopic rod (4) is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (3) in a connected mode, a supporting block (5) is fixedly welded to the top end of the telescopic rod (4), sliding grooves (6) are formed in the two ends of the supporting block (5) in a grooved mode, sliding blocks (7) corresponding to the sliding grooves (6) are installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity (2), a cylinder body fixing block (8) is installed on the upper portion of the supporting block (5) in a welded mode, a piston fixing block (9) is installed on the right side of the piston fixing block (9) and on the base (1) in a welded mode, a guide rail (10) is installed on the guide rail (10) in a sliding mode, and a piston rod fixing block (11) is installed on the guide rail (10), just in piston rod fixed block (11) and corresponding guide rail (10) fluting is equipped with guide rail groove (12), piston rod fixed block (11) divide into first portion (13) and second portion (14), second portion (14) are installed through pivot (15) rotation the lower part of first portion (13), the up end screw fixed mounting handle (16) of first portion (13), first portion (13) with the terminal surface that second portion (14) are close is equipped with piston rod fixing hole (17), the downside of piston rod fixing hole (17) just is in second portion (14) trompil is equipped with screw through-hole (18), connect installation threaded rod (19) soon in screw through-hole (18), the right-hand member of threaded rod (19) passes through coupling joint installation motor (20), the preceding terminal surface embedding installation controller (21) of base (1), and the controller (21) is electrically connected with the motor (20) and the telescopic cylinder (3).

2. The horizontal racking mechanism for a hydraulic ram of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end face of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first rubber pad (22) in an adhering mode.

3. The horizontal racking mechanism for a hydraulic ram of claim 1, wherein: and a second rubber pad (23) is adhered to the bottom of the motor (20).

4. The horizontal racking mechanism for a hydraulic ram of claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the handle (16) is provided with an uneven face.

5. The horizontal racking mechanism for a hydraulic ram of claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the piston rod fixing block (11) is welded with a limiting mechanism (24), the limiting mechanism (24) comprises a limiting block (25) and a limiting groove (26), the limiting block (25) is welded on the first portion (13), and the limiting groove (26) is welded on the second portion (14).

6. The horizontal racking mechanism for a hydraulic ram of claim 1, wherein: and a rubber ring (27) is adhered to the inner ring of the piston rod fixing through hole (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to horizontal rod mounting of hydraulic oil cylinders, in particular to a horizontal rod mounting mechanism for a hydraulic oil cylinder.

Background

The hydraulic oil cylinder is a hydraulic actuator which converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and makes linear reciprocating motion (or swinging motion). It has simple structure and reliable operation. When it is used to implement reciprocating motion, it can omit speed-reducing device, and has no transmission gap, and its motion is stable, so that it can be extensively used in various mechanical hydraulic systems. The output force of the hydraulic oil cylinder is in direct proportion to the effective area of the piston and the pressure difference between the two sides of the piston; the hydraulic oil cylinder basically comprises a cylinder barrel, a cylinder cover, a piston rod, a sealing device, a buffering device and an exhaust device. The damping device and the exhaust device are determined according to specific application occasions, and other devices are necessary.

When the hydraulic oil cylinder is in production, the piston rod and the piston need to be installed, the existing piston rod and the piston are installed manually, the labor force needed is large, and meanwhile, the assembly line production cannot be realized, so that the production efficiency is reduced, and the working time is prolonged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a horizontal rod mounting mechanism for a hydraulic oil cylinder, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a horizontal type rod installing mechanism for a hydraulic oil cylinder comprises a base, wherein an inner cavity is arranged on one side inside the base, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the bottom end face of the inner cavity through screws, an output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with and provided with a telescopic rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly welded with a supporting block, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the supporting block, sliding blocks corresponding to the sliding grooves are installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity, a cylinder body fixing block is welded and installed on the upper portion of the supporting block, a piston fixing block is welded and installed on the right side of the cylinder body fixing block and on the upper portion of the supporting block, a guide rail is installed on the right side of the piston fixing block and on the base, a piston rod fixing block is slidably installed on the guide rail, a guide rail groove is formed in the piston rod fixing block and corresponding to the guide rail, the piston rod fixing block is divided into a first part and a second part, and the second part is rotatably installed on the lower portion of the first part through a shaft pin, the up end screw fixed mounting handle of first part, the first part with the terminal surface that the second part is close is equipped with piston rod fixing hole, piston rod fixing hole's downside just is in the second part trompil is equipped with the screw thread through-hole, connect the installation threaded rod in the screw thread through-hole soon, the right-hand member of threaded rod passes through coupling joint installation motor, the preceding terminal surface embedding installation controller of base, just the controller with the motor telescopic cylinder electric connection.

Preferably, the first rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of the base in an adhering manner.

Preferably, the bottom of the motor is provided with a second rubber pad in an adhering mode.

Preferably, the lower end face of the handle is provided with an uneven face.

Preferably, the front end face of the piston rod fixing block is welded with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block and a limiting groove, the limiting block is welded on the first portion, and the limiting groove is welded on the second portion.

Preferably, the inner ring of the piston rod fixing through hole is provided with a rubber ring in an adhesive manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, firstly, a cylinder body, a piston and a piston rod are sequentially placed on a corresponding cylinder body fixing block, a corresponding piston fixing block and a corresponding piston rod fixing block, then a telescopic cylinder is started through an operation controller, a telescopic rod is driven to lift in the vertical direction so as to adjust the height of a supporting block, so that the axes of the fixed cylinder body, the fixed piston and the fixed piston rod are on the same horizontal line, then the operation controller is operated to start a motor, a threaded rod is driven to further drive the piston rod fixing block to horizontally move on a guide rail, and the installation of the piston and the piston rod is completed, so that the production efficiency is effectively improved, the time and labor are saved, and the practical effect is obvious;

2. the piston rod fixing block designed simultaneously in the invention is divided into a first part and a second part, the first part is rotatably installed through the shaft pin on the second part, the piston rod fixing block can be suitable for fixing piston rods with different specifications, and the piston rod fixing block has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, reasonable integral structure design, strong practicability, good use effect and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a horizontal rod mounting mechanism for a hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal rod mounting mechanism for a hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the A position of the horizontal type rod mounting mechanism for the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention in FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an inner cavity; 3. a telescopic cylinder; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a support block; 6. a chute; 7. a slider; 8. a cylinder body fixing block; 9. a piston fixing block; 10. a guide rail; 11. a piston rod fixing block; 12. a guide rail groove; 13. a first portion; 14. a second portion; 15. a shaft pin; 16. a handle; 17. the piston rod is fixed with the through hole; 18. a threaded through hole; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a motor; 21. a controller; 22. a first rubber pad; 23. a second rubber pad; 24. a limiting mechanism; 25. a limiting block; 26. a limiting groove; 27. a rubber ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horizontal rod installing mechanism for a hydraulic oil cylinder comprises a base 1, wherein an inner cavity 2 is arranged on one side inside the base 1, a telescopic cylinder 3 is installed on the bottom end face of the inner cavity 2 through a screw, an output end of the telescopic cylinder 3 is connected with and installed with a telescopic rod 4, the top end of the telescopic rod 4 is welded and fixed with a supporting block 5, two ends of the supporting block 5 are provided with sliding grooves 6 in a groove mode, the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity 2 are provided with sliding blocks 7 corresponding to the sliding grooves 6, a cylinder fixing block 8 is welded and installed on the upper portion of the supporting block 5, a piston fixing block 9 is welded and installed on the upper portion of the supporting block 5 on the right side of the piston fixing block 9, a guide rail 10 is installed on the base 1, a piston rod fixing block 11 is slidably installed on the guide rail 10, a guide rail groove 12 is formed in the piston rod fixing block 11 and corresponds to the guide rail 10, the piston rod fixing block 11 is divided into a first part 13 and a second part 14, and the second part 14 is rotatably installed on the lower part of the first part 13 through a shaft pin 15, the handle 16 is fixedly installed to the up end screw of first part 13, the terminal surface that first part 13 and second part 14 are close is equipped with piston rod fixing hole 17, piston rod fixing hole 17's downside and be equipped with screw through-hole 18 at the 14 trompil of second part, screw through-hole 18 internal rotation connects installation threaded rod 19, threaded rod 19's right-hand member passes through coupling joint installation motor 20, base 1's preceding terminal surface embedding installation controller 21, and controller 21 and motor 20, telescopic cylinder 3 electric connection.

The first rubber pad 22 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the base 1 in an adhering mode, so that abrasion of the base 1 can be reduced; the second rubber pad 23 is adhered to and mounted at the bottom of the motor 20, so that the vibration generated during the operation of the motor 20 is effectively reduced; the lower end face of the handle 16 is provided with an uneven face, so that friction is increased, and operation is convenient; the front end face of the piston rod fixing block 11 is welded with a limiting mechanism 24, the limiting mechanism 24 comprises a limiting block 25 and a limiting groove 26, the limiting block 25 is welded on the first part 13, and the limiting groove 26 is welded on the second part 14, so that piston rods with different specifications can be locked; the rubber ring 27 is arranged on the inner ring of the piston rod fixing through hole 17 in a bonding mode, friction between the piston rod and the inner ring of the piston rod fixing through hole 17 is increased, and the falling accident in the operation process is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a cylinder body, a piston and a piston rod are sequentially placed on a corresponding cylinder body fixing block 8, a corresponding piston fixing block 9 and a corresponding piston rod fixing block 11, then the telescopic cylinder 3 is started through the operation controller 21, the telescopic rod 4 is driven to lift in the vertical direction, so that the height of the supporting block 5 is adjusted, the axes of the fixed cylinder body, the piston and the piston rod are on the same horizontal line, then the controller 21 is operated to start the motor 20, the threaded rod 19 is driven, and the piston rod fixing block 11 is driven to horizontally move on the guide rail 10, so that the installation of the piston and the piston rod is completed, the production efficiency is effectively improved, time and labor are saved, the device is reasonable in overall design, and the device has the advantages of simplicity in operation, convenience in use, good use effect and the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.