Glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe processing equipment

文档序号:42465 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种玻璃钢电缆保护管加工设备 (Glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe processing equipment ) 是由 朱云梅 于 2021-07-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电缆保护管生产技术领域,具体涉及一种玻璃钢电缆保护管加工设备,包括安装板,安装板上通过电机架安装有驱动电机,驱动电机的输出轴上安装有膜壳,膜壳的下端抵靠在辅助支撑装置上,辅助支撑装置固定在安装板上,安装板上安装有移动作业装置。本发明可以解决现有玻璃钢电缆保护管加工过程中存在的如下问题,膜壳在缠绕电缆保护管的材料之后增加了其自身的重量,且膜壳在转动过程中由于长度大容易发生偏心的情况,导致缠绕在膜壳上的玻璃钢材料不均匀,降低了玻璃钢电缆保护管成型后的质量。(The invention relates to the technical field of cable protection pipe production, in particular to glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe processing equipment which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a driving motor is mounted on the mounting plate through a motor frame, a membrane shell is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, the lower end of the membrane shell abuts against an auxiliary supporting device, the auxiliary supporting device is fixed on the mounting plate, and a moving operation device is mounted on the mounting plate. The invention can solve the following problems in the processing process of the existing glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe, the weight of the membrane shell is increased after the material of the cable protection pipe is wound on the membrane shell, and the membrane shell is easy to be eccentric due to large length in the rotating process, so that the glass fiber reinforced plastic material wound on the membrane shell is not uniform, and the quality of the formed glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe is reduced.)

1. The processing equipment for the glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe comprises a mounting plate (1), wherein a driving motor (2) is mounted on the mounting plate (1) through a motor frame, and a membrane shell (3) is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (2), and is characterized in that the lower end of the membrane shell (3) abuts against an auxiliary supporting device (4), the auxiliary supporting device (4) is fixed on the mounting plate (1), a moving operation device (5) is mounted on the mounting plate (1), and the moving operation device (5) is located on the front side of the auxiliary supporting device (4);

the auxiliary supporting device (4) comprises a supporting frame (41), the supporting frame (41) is fixed on the mounting plate (1), a supporting operation groove is arranged on the supporting frame (41) at equal intervals from left to right, a supporting operation mechanism (42) is arranged in the supporting operation groove, the lower end of the supporting operation mechanism (42) is connected to the supporting connecting frame (43), the support connecting frame (43) is fixed on the mounting plate (1), an auxiliary cylinder (44) is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the support frame (41), an auxiliary adjusting plate (45) is arranged on the auxiliary cylinder (44), clamping frames (46) matched with the supporting operation mechanism (42) are arranged on the auxiliary adjusting plate (45) from left to right at equal intervals, the support connecting frame (43) is uniformly provided with adjusting mechanisms (47) matched with the support operation mechanism (42);

the moving operation device (5) comprises a moving motor (51), the moving motor (51) is installed on the installation plate (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the moving motor (51) is connected with one end of a lead screw (52) through a coupler, the other end of the lead screw (52) is installed on a vertical plate (53) through a bearing, the vertical plate (53) is fixed on the installation plate (1), the lead screw (52) is connected with a moving block (54) through a thread transmission mode, the moving block (54) is connected with the installation plate (1) in a sliding mode, a workbench (55) is installed at the upper end of the moving block (54), and a squeezing plate (56) is arranged at the rear end of the moving block (54).

2. The glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting operation mechanism (42) comprises a supporting spring rod (421) installed on the supporting connection frame (43), a supporting fixing block (422) is installed on the supporting spring rod (421), a supporting fixing frame (423) is installed on the supporting fixing block (422), the supporting fixing frame (423) extends upwards to penetrate through the supporting operation groove, a fixing mounting frame (427) is installed at the middle part of the upper end of the supporting fixing frame (423), a first supporting roller (428) is arranged between the inner walls of the fixing mounting frame (427) through a bearing, two adjusting mounting frames (429) are connected on the inner wall of the supporting fixing frame (423) in a staggered mode through a connecting pin shaft, the two adjusting mounting frames (429) are of an X-shaped structure, and the I-shaped frame (424) is connected with the two adjusting mounting frames (429) in a sliding mode, install U type frame on adjusting mounting bracket (429), be provided with No. two backing rolls (4210) through the bearing between the inner wall of U type frame, two be connected with adjusting spring between the inner wall of adjusting mounting bracket (429), both ends symmetry is provided with chucking branched chain (6) about supporting fixed frame (423), the lower extreme of support frame (41) is provided with control branched chain (7).

3. The glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping branched chain (6) comprises clamping holes circumferentially formed along the connecting pin shaft on the supporting and fixing frame (423), clamping fixing rods (61) are interactively arranged in the clamping holes, the clamping fixing rods (61) are fixed on the clamping operation plate (62), a fixing spring rod (63) is connected between the clamping operation plate (62) and the outer wall of the supporting and fixing frame (423), and clamping concave holes matched with the clamping fixing rods (61) are formed in positions of the upper side and the lower side of the connecting pin shaft for adjusting the mounting rack (429).

4. The glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the control branch chain (7) comprises rectangular grooves formed in the left side and the right side of the support fixing frame (423), control cylinders (71) are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the support frame (41), the output ends of the control cylinders (71) are connected through a control transverse plate (72), control plates (73) are uniformly arranged on the control transverse plate (72) from left to right, and the control plates (73) are connected with the adjustment mounting frame (429) in a sliding manner.

5. The glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (47) comprises a first transverse groove formed in the supporting frame (41), a second transverse groove formed in the supporting connecting frame (43), an adjusting operation plate (471) is connected to the second transverse groove through a pin shaft, the first transverse groove penetrates through the front end of the adjusting operation plate (471), a return spring (472) is arranged between the adjusting operation plate (471) and the inner wall of the supporting frame (41), a guide groove is formed in the supporting fixing block (422), and the adjusting operation plate (471) is slidably connected to the guide groove.

6. The apparatus for manufacturing a glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube according to claim 5, wherein the adjustment plate (471) is provided with a cylinder, and the arc is slidably connected in the guide groove.

7. The glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a linkage sliding groove is formed in a side wall of the adjusting mounting frame (429), and the linkage sliding groove is slidably connected with the control plate (73).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic product production, in particular to a glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe processing device.

Background

A glass fibre reinforced plastic cable protection tube is made up of resin as basic body and glass fibre as reinforcing material through adhering it to unsaturated resin, shaping, winding the material for preparing cable protection tube on film shell to obtain its prototype, and taking it off from film shell after shaping.

However, the conventional glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube processing process has the problems that the weight of the film shell is increased after the material of the cable protection tube is wound on the film shell, and the film shell is easily eccentric due to large length in the rotation process, so that the glass fiber reinforced plastic material wound on the film shell is not uniform, and the quality of the formed glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe processing apparatus, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a glass steel cable protection pipe processing equipment, including the mounting panel, the mounting panel is fixed on the bottom surface of processing vehicle, install driving motor through the motor frame on the mounting panel, install the membrane shell on driving motor's the output shaft, during the cable protection pipe of different specifications of processing, change the membrane shell that corresponds, the lower extreme of membrane shell supports and leans on auxiliary supporting device, auxiliary supporting device is used for supporting the membrane shell of processing cable protection pipe in-process, and supplementary smooth the cable protection tube material of winding on the membrane shell, make the cable protection tube material of winding on the membrane shell closely laminate with the membrane shell, auxiliary supporting device fixes on the mounting panel, install the removal operation device on the mounting panel, it is located auxiliary supporting device's front side to remove the operation device, remove the operation device and remove along the length direction of membrane shell in the motion.

The auxiliary supporting device comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixed on a mounting plate, supporting operation grooves are formed in the supporting frame at equal intervals from left to right, a supporting operation mechanism is arranged in each supporting operation groove, the lower end of each supporting operation mechanism is connected to a supporting connecting frame, the supporting connecting frames are fixed on the mounting plate, auxiliary air cylinders are mounted on the inner walls of the front ends of the supporting frames, auxiliary adjusting plates are mounted on the auxiliary air cylinders, clamping frames matched with the supporting operation mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals from left to right of the auxiliary adjusting plates, and adjusting mechanisms matched with the supporting operation mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the supporting connecting frames;

the movable operation device comprises a movable motor, the movable motor is installed on an installation plate through a motor base, the output shaft of the movable motor is connected with one end of a lead screw through a coupler, the other end of the lead screw is installed on a vertical plate through a bearing, the vertical plate is fixed on the installation plate, the lead screw is connected with a movable block through a thread transmission mode, the movable block is connected with the installation plate in a sliding mode, a workbench is installed at the upper end of the movable block, and a squeezing plate is arranged at the rear end of the movable block.

Preferably, support operation mechanism is including installing the support spring pole on supporting the link, install the support fixed block on the support spring pole, install the support fixed frame on the support fixed block, support fixed frame upwards to extend and run through the support operation groove, support the upper end of fixed frame and install fixed mounting bracket, be provided with the backing roll No. one through the bearing between fixed mounting bracket's the inner wall, there are two regulation mounting brackets through connecting pin roll cross connection on the inner wall of support fixed frame, two regulation mounting brackets are X type structure, sliding connection between I-shaped frame and two regulation mounting brackets, install U type frame on the regulation mounting bracket, be provided with the backing roll No. two through the bearing between the inner wall of U type frame, be connected with regulating spring between two inner walls of adjusting the mounting bracket, both ends symmetry is provided with the chucking branch chain about supporting the fixed frame, the lower extreme of support frame is provided with the control branch chain.

Preferably, the chucking branched chain includes that to set up the chucking hole on supporting fixed frame along connecting pin axle circumference, and the downthehole interdynamic of chucking is provided with the chucking dead lever, and the chucking dead lever is fixed on the chucking operation board, is connected with fixed spring rod between chucking operation board and the outer wall of supporting fixed frame, adjusts the position that the mounting bracket is located connecting pin axle both sides about the position offer with chucking dead lever complex chucking inner groovy.

Preferably, the control branch chain is including seting up the rectangular channel in the fixed frame left and right sides of support, and the control cylinder is installed to the lower extreme left and right sides symmetry of support frame, and the output of control cylinder passes through the control diaphragm and links to each other, turns right from a left side on the control diaphragm and evenly is provided with the control panel, and the control panel slides between control panel and the regulation mounting bracket and links to each other.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism has seted up No. two cross slots including seting up No. one the cross slot on the support frame on the support link, has adjusted the operation board through round pin hub connection in No. two cross slots, adjusts the operation board front end and runs through a cross slot, adjusts and is provided with reset spring between the inner wall of operation board and support frame, has seted up the guide way on the support fixed block, adjusts operation board and guide way sliding connection.

Preferably, the adjusting operation plate is provided with a cylinder, the circular arc is connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode, and the adjusting operation plate controls the supporting fixing block to perform lifting adjustment through the change of the position of the cylinder in the guide groove in the moving process.

Preferably, the side wall of the adjusting mounting frame is provided with a linkage sliding groove, and the linkage sliding groove on the adjusting mounting frame is connected with the control panel in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects;

1. the invention solves the problems that the weight of the membrane shell is increased after the material of the cable protection pipe is wound on the membrane shell, and the membrane shell is easy to be eccentric due to large length in the rotating process, so that the glass fiber reinforced plastic material wound on the membrane shell is not uniform, and the quality of the formed glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe is reduced.

2. The auxiliary supporting device provided by the invention supports the membrane shell by matching the designed multiple groups of first supporting rollers and second supporting rollers in operation, so that the stability of the membrane shell in the process of manufacturing the cable protection pipe can be improved, the wound cable protection pipe material can be rolled and flattened, and the quality of the formed cable protection pipe is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure between the mounting plate and the auxiliary support device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure between the support operation mechanism and the clamping operation plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the planar structure between the clamping branch chain, the supporting and fixing frame, the adjusting and mounting frame and the clamping frame of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the supporting block of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure between two adjustment mounts of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection tube processing device comprises a mounting plate 1, a driving motor 2 is mounted on the mounting plate 1 through a motor frame, a membrane shell 3 is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 2, the lower end of the membrane shell 3 abuts against an auxiliary supporting device 4, the auxiliary supporting device 4 is fixed on the mounting plate 1, a moving operation device 5 is mounted on the mounting plate 1, and the moving operation device 5 is located on the front side of the auxiliary supporting device 4;

according to the specification of the glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe to be produced, the corresponding film shell 3 is selected to be installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 2, the auxiliary supporting device 4 plays a role in supporting and assisting in rotating the film shell in the process, the winding machine used for manufacturing the glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection is installed on the moving operation device 5, the winding machine is controlled by the moving operation device 5 to move along the length direction of the film shell 3 to perform moving operation, the winding machine winds materials used for producing the cable protection pipe on the film shell in the process, and the auxiliary supporting device 4 smooths the materials wound on the film shell 3 in the process to enable the materials to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the film shell 3.

The auxiliary supporting device 4 comprises a supporting frame 41, the supporting frame 41 is fixed on the mounting plate 1, supporting operation grooves are formed in the supporting frame 41 at equal intervals from left to right, a supporting operation mechanism 42 is arranged in each supporting operation groove, the lower end of each supporting operation mechanism 42 is connected to a supporting connecting frame 43, each supporting connecting frame 43 is fixed on the mounting plate 1, an auxiliary air cylinder 44 is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the supporting frame 41, an auxiliary adjusting plate 45 is arranged on each auxiliary air cylinder 44, clamping frames 46 matched with the supporting operation mechanisms 42 are arranged at equal intervals from left to right on the auxiliary adjusting plates 45, and adjusting mechanisms 47 matched with the supporting operation mechanisms 42 are uniformly arranged on the supporting connecting frames 43;

the supporting operation mechanism 42 comprises a supporting spring rod 421 mounted on a supporting connecting frame 43, a supporting fixed block 422 is mounted on the supporting spring rod 421, a supporting fixed frame 423 is mounted on the supporting fixed block 422, the supporting fixed frame 423 extends upwards to penetrate through a supporting operation groove, a fixed mounting frame 427 is mounted in the middle of the upper end of the supporting fixed frame 423, a first supporting roller 428 is arranged between the inner walls of the fixed mounting frame 427 through a bearing, two adjusting mounting frames 429 are connected to the inner wall of the supporting fixed frame 423 in a staggered manner through a connecting pin shaft, the two adjusting mounting frames 429 are of an X-shaped structure, an I-shaped frame 424 is connected with the two adjusting mounting frames 429 in a sliding manner, a U-shaped frame is mounted on the adjusting mounting frames 429, a second supporting roller 4210 is arranged between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame through a bearing, adjusting springs are connected between the inner walls of the two adjusting mounting frames 429 supporting rollers, and clamping branched chains 6 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the supporting frame 423, the lower end of the supporting frame 41 is provided with a control branch chain 7.

The control branched chain 7 comprises rectangular grooves formed in the left side and the right side of the supporting and fixing frame 423, control cylinders 71 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the supporting frame 41, the output ends of the control cylinders 71 are connected through a control transverse plate 72, a control plate 73 is uniformly arranged on the control transverse plate 72 from left to right, and the control plate 73 is connected with the adjusting and mounting frame 429 in a sliding mode.

The lateral wall of the adjusting mounting frame 429 is provided with a linkage sliding groove, and the linkage sliding groove on the adjusting mounting frame 429 is connected with the control panel 73 in a sliding manner.

According to the specification of the membrane shell 3, the control cylinder 71 is started to drive the control transverse plate 72 to carry out lifting adjustment, the control transverse plate 72 controls the opening and closing angle between the two adjusting mounting frames 429 through the movement adjustment of the control plate 73 in the linkage sliding groove in the movement process, and therefore the two second supporting rollers 4210 and the first supporting roller 428 can carry out three-point supporting operation on the membrane shell.

Chucking branched chain 6 includes and sets up the chucking hole on supporting fixed frame 423 along connecting pin axle circumference, and the downthehole interdynamic of chucking is provided with chucking dead lever 61, and chucking dead lever 61 is fixed on chucking operation board 62, is connected with fixed spring pole 63 between the outer wall of chucking operation board 62 and the fixed frame 423 of support, adjusts the position that mounting bracket 429 is located connecting pin axle both sides about and sets up the interior concave hole of chucking with chucking dead lever 61 complex.

After the position control of a backing roll 428 and No. two backing rolls 4210 is good, start supplementary cylinder 44 and drive the chucking frame 46 of supplementary regulating plate 45 and move backward in the past, chucking frame 46 extrudes chucking operation board 62 at the in-process of motion, chucking operation board 62 after receiving the extrusion drives chucking dead lever 61 and runs through the chucking hole and insert the chucking indent hole on adjusting the mounting bracket 429, carry out the rigidity through chucking dead lever 61 to adjusting the mounting bracket 429, thereby make two backing rolls 4210 and a backing roll 428 can be stable support membrane shell 3.

Adjustment mechanism 47 has seted up No. two cross slots including seting up a cross slot on support frame 41 on supporting link 43, has adjusted operation board 471 through the round pin hub connection in No. two cross slots, adjusts operation board 471 and runs through a cross slot at the front end, adjusts and is provided with reset spring 472 between the inner wall of operation board 471 and support frame 41, has seted up the guide way on supporting fixed block 422, adjusts operation board 471 and guide way sliding connection.

The adjusting plate 471 is provided with a cylinder, and the arc is slidably connected in the guide groove.

The mobile operation device 5 comprises a mobile motor 51, the mobile motor 51 is mounted on the mounting plate 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the mobile motor 51 is connected with one end of a lead screw 52 through a coupler, the other end of the lead screw 52 is mounted on a vertical plate 53 through a bearing, the vertical plate 53 is fixed on the mounting plate 1, the lead screw 52 is connected with a moving block 54 through a thread transmission mode, the moving block 54 is connected with the mounting plate 1 in a sliding mode, a workbench 55 is mounted at the upper end of the moving block 54, and a squeezing plate 56 is arranged at the rear end of the moving block 54.

The winding machinery for processing the glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe is fixed on the workbench 55, the material of the cable protection pipe is wound on the outer wall of the membrane shell 3 through the winding machinery, the driving motor 2 at the moment drives the membrane shell 3 to rotate, the membrane shell 3 is in the rotating process, the moving motor 51 synchronously drives the lead screw 52 to rotate, the lead screw 52 drives the moving block 54 to horizontally move in the rotating process, the moving block 54 drives the winding machinery to synchronously move in the moving process, so that the material of the cable protection pipe is uniformly wound on the membrane shell 3, and the first supporting roll 428 and the second supporting roll 4210 smooth the cable protection pipe wound on the membrane shell 3 in the process, so that the material of the cable protection pipe is tightly attached to the outer wall of the membrane shell 3.

In order to prevent the first supporting roller 428 and the second supporting roller 4210 from obstructing the cable protection tube material from winding on the outer wall of the film shell 3 in the processing process, the moving block 54 drives the extrusion plate 56 to extrude the adjusting operation plate 471 in the moving process, the adjusting operation plate 471 after being extruded rotates angularly, the adjusting operation plate 471 drives the cylinder to change the position in the guide groove in the adjusting process, so as to control the supporting and fixing block 422 to perform lifting adjustment, so that the first supporting roller 428 and the second supporting roller 4210 at the corresponding positions are separated from the outer wall of the film shell 3, the first supporting roller 428 and the second supporting roller 4210 cannot obstruct the cable protection tube material from winding in the operation, after the extrusion plate 56 is separated from the adjusting operation plate 471, the return spring 472 drives the adjusting operation plate 471 to reset, so that the cylinder moves to the middle position of the guide groove, and the first supporting roller 428 and the second supporting roller 4210 at the moment abut against the cable protection tube material wound outside the film shell And the cable protection pipe material outside the membrane shell is rolled and flattened by matching the first supporting roller 428 and the second supporting roller 4210 along with the rotation of the membrane shell, so that the winding compactness of the cable protection pipe material on the membrane shell 3 is improved, the processing quality of the glass fiber reinforced plastic cable protection pipe is improved, and the formed glass fiber reinforced plastic protection pipe is removed from the membrane shell 3 after the glass fiber reinforced plastic protection pipe is wound, formed and solidified.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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