A overhead hoist for architectural decoration material

文档序号:500294 发布日期:2021-05-28 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于建筑装饰材料的吊运装置 (A overhead hoist for architectural decoration material ) 是由 张峰 于 2019-11-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于建筑装饰材料的吊运装置,具体涉及吊运装置技术领域,包括底座,所述底座顶部一端设置有缓冲槽,所述缓冲槽内腔设置有升降杆,所述升降杆内部设置有螺纹槽,所述底座内部一端固定设有第一正反电机,所述第一正反电机输出轴端部固定设有丝杠,所述丝杠与螺纹槽相匹配,所述升降杆顶端嵌设有第一滑轮。本发明通过设有第一正反电机、丝杠、升降杆以及螺纹槽等结构,在使用过程中,当建材被固定之后,启动第一正反电机,使第一正反电机带动丝杠转动,丝杠通过螺纹槽带动升降杆向上移动,升降杆通过支撑杆和钩子带动建材上升到一定的高度,从而增加该装置的适用性和便利性,有利于增加施工的效率。(The invention discloses a lifting device for building decoration materials, and particularly relates to the technical field of lifting devices. According to the building material lifting device, the first positive and negative motor, the lead screw, the lifting rod, the thread groove and the like are arranged, in the use process, after the building material is fixed, the first positive and negative motor is started, the first positive and negative motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the lifting rod to move upwards through the thread groove, and the lifting rod drives the building material to rise to a certain height through the supporting rod and the hook, so that the applicability and the convenience of the device are improved, and the construction efficiency is increased.)

1. The utility model provides a overhead hoist for architectural decoration material, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a buffer groove (2) is arranged at one end of the top of the base (1), a lifting rod (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the buffer groove (2), a thread groove (4) is arranged in the lifting rod (3), a first positive and negative motor (5) is fixedly arranged at one end in the base (1), a screw rod (6) is fixedly arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the first positive and negative motor (5), the screw rod (6) is matched with the thread groove (4), the top end of the lifting rod (3) is embedded with a first pulley (7), a supporting rod (8) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod (3), a second pulley (9) is embedded at one end of the supporting rod (8), a second positive and negative motor (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the supporting rod (8), the bottom end of the support rod (8) is provided with a hook (10), and the top end of the hook (10) is fixedly provided with a steel wire rope (11).

2. The overhead hoist for building decoration material of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the steel wire rope (11) sequentially penetrates through the second pulley (9) and the first pulley (7) and is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the second motor.

3. The overhead hoist for building decoration material of claim 1, characterized in that: lifter (3) one side is provided with spout (16), spout (16) inner chamber is fixed and is equipped with slide bar (17), the outside cover of slide bar (17) is equipped with slider (18), slider (18) one side articulates there is telescopic link (19), telescopic link (19) one end first base (1) top one end is articulated.

4. The overhead hoist for building decoration material of claim 1, characterized in that: an arc-shaped plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second pulley (9).

5. The overhead hoist for building decoration material of claim 1, characterized in that: hook (10) one side bottom mounting is equipped with solid fixed ring (14), gu fixed ring (14) one side is fixed and is equipped with constraint rope (15), constraint rope (15) adopt the nylon materials to make.

6. The overhead hoist for building decoration material of claim 1, characterized in that: a push rod (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1).

7. The overhead hoist for building decoration material of claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (21).

8. The overhead hoist for building decoration material of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer portion of the lead screw (6) is sleeved with a spring (22), the bottom end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer groove (2), and the top end of the spring is attached to the bottom of the lifting rod (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lifting devices, in particular to a lifting device for building decoration materials.

Background

Building materials can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and certain specialized materials. The structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass engineering plastics, composite materials and the like; the decorative material comprises various coatings, paints, plating layers, veneers, ceramic tiles with various colors, glass with special effects and the like; the special material is used for water proofing, moisture proofing, corrosion prevention, fire prevention, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat preservation, sealing and the like. Building materials can be classified into inorganic materials, organic materials and composite materials according to their properties.

However, the conventional hoisting device can only hoist the building material and cannot raise the building material to a certain height again when hoisting the building material, so that the applicability of the device is reduced, the convenience of the device is affected, and the efficiency of construction is not increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a lifting device for building decoration materials, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to further promote the building materials to increase the construction efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an overhead hoist for architectural decoration material, includes the base, base top one end is provided with the dashpot, the dashpot inner chamber is provided with the lifter, the inside thread groove that is provided with of lifter, the fixed first positive and negative motor that is equipped with of the inside one end of base, first positive and negative motor output shaft end fixing is equipped with the lead screw, lead screw and thread groove phase-match, the lifter top is inlayed and is equipped with first pulley, the fixed bracing piece that is equipped with in lifter top, bracing piece one end is inlayed and is equipped with the second pulley, the fixed positive and negative motor that is equipped with of bracing piece top one end, the bracing piece bottom is provided with the hook, the fixed wire rope that is equipped with.

When using, move the device to suitable position, then, move the device to suitable position, subsequently, start the positive and negative motor of second, make the positive and negative motor of second unreel wire rope, wire rope drives the hook and descends, then, will fix the building materials on the hook through the hawser, afterwards, start the positive and negative motor of second, make it carry out the rolling to wire rope, wire rope drives hook and building materials and rises, when the building materials is promoted to a take the altitude, start first positive and negative motor, make first positive and negative motor drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw drives the lifter rebound through the thread groove, the lifter passes through bracing piece and hook drive the building materials and rise to a take the altitude.

In a preferred embodiment, one end of the steel wire rope sequentially passes through the second pulley and the first pulley and is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the second motor, so that the building materials can be conveniently lifted.

In a preferred embodiment, lifter one side is provided with the spout, the fixed slide bar that is equipped with of spout inner chamber, the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with the slider, slider one side articulates there is the telescopic link, the first base top one end in telescopic link one end is articulated, can increase the stability when the lifter rises or descends.

In a preferred embodiment, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the second pulley, so that the steel wire rope is prevented from being separated from the second pulley, and the normal operation of the hoisting operation is guaranteed.

In a preferred embodiment, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the hook, a binding rope is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixing ring, the binding rope is made of a nylon material, the position of the building material can be adjusted, the building material is prevented from shaking to influence the stability of the building material, and the building material is prevented from being damaged.

In a preferred embodiment, a push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, so that the device is convenient to move.

In a preferred embodiment, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, so that the device is convenient to move.

In a preferred embodiment, a spring is sleeved outside the screw rod, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer groove, and the top end of the spring is attached to the bottom of the lifting rod, so that the lifting rod can be buffered, and the device is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the lifting rod descends at an excessively high speed.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the building material lifting device, the first positive and negative motor, the lead screw, the lifting rod, the thread groove and the like are arranged, in the use process, after the building material is fixed, the first positive and negative motor is started, the first positive and negative motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the lifting rod to move upwards through the thread groove, and the lifting rod drives the building material to rise to a certain height through the supporting rod and the hook, so that the applicability and the convenience of the device are improved, and the construction efficiency is increased;

2. the arc-shaped plate is arranged, so that the steel wire rope can be prevented from being separated from the second pulley in the using process, the normal operation of hoisting work can be guaranteed, and the position of the building material can be adjusted in the lifting process of the building material by arranging the binding rope, so that the building material is prevented from shaking to influence the stability of the building material, and the building material is prevented from being damaged;

3. through being equipped with the spring, when the lifter descends, can cushion the lifter, prevent to cause the damage because of the speed that the lifter descends is too fast to the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the chute structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second pulley structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference signs are: the device comprises a base 1, a buffer groove 2, a lifting rod 3, a thread groove 4, a first positive and negative motor 5, a lead screw 6, a first pulley 7, a support rod 8, a second pulley 9, a hook 10, a steel wire rope 11, a second positive and negative motor 12, an arc plate 13, a fixing ring 14, a binding rope 15, a sliding groove 16, a sliding rod 17, a sliding block 18, a telescopic rod 19, a push rod 20, a universal wheel 21 and a spring 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a lifting device for building decoration materials, which comprises a base 1, wherein one end of the top of the base 1 is provided with a buffer groove 2, an inner cavity of the buffer groove 2 is provided with a lifting rod 3, a thread groove 4 is arranged inside the lifting rod 3, one end inside the base 1 is fixedly provided with a first positive and negative motor 5, the end part of an output shaft of the first positive and negative motor 5 is fixedly provided with a lead screw 6, the lead screw 6 is matched with the thread groove 4, the top end of the lifting rod 3 is embedded with a first pulley 7, the top end of the lifting rod 3 is fixedly provided with a support rod 8, one end of the support rod 8 is embedded with a second pulley 9, one end of the top of the support rod 8 is fixedly provided with a second positive and negative motor 12, the bottom end of the support rod 8 is provided.

And one end of the steel wire rope 11 sequentially passes through the second pulley 9 and the first pulley 7 and is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the second motor.

3 one side of lifter is provided with spout 16, 16 inner chamber fixed of spout is equipped with slide bar 17, the outside cover of slide bar 17 is equipped with slider 18, 18 one side of slider articulates there is telescopic link 19, 1 top one end of the first base of telescopic link 19 one end is articulated.

An arc-shaped plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second pulley 9.

Hook 10 one side bottom mounting is equipped with solid fixed ring 14, solid fixed ring 14 one side is fixed and is equipped with restraint rope 15, restraint rope 15 adopts the nylon materials to make.

A push rod 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1.

The four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly provided with universal wheels 21.

The outside cover of lead screw 6 is equipped with spring 22, spring 22 bottom and 2 inner chamber bottoms fixed connection of dashpot and top and 3 bottoms laminating of lifter are laminated.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: when the device is used, the device is moved to a proper position, then the second positive and negative motor 12 is started, the second positive and negative motor 12 unreels the steel wire rope 11, the steel wire rope 11 drives the hook 10 to descend, then the building materials are fixed on the hook 10 through the mooring rope, then the second positive and negative motor 12 is started, the steel wire rope 11 is wound, the steel wire rope 11 drives the hook 10 and the building materials to ascend, when the building materials are lifted to a certain height, the first positive and negative motor 5 is started, the first positive and negative motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the screw rod 6 drives the lifting rod 3 to move upwards through the thread groove 4, the lifting rod 3 drives the building materials to ascend to a certain height through the supporting rod 8 and the hook 10, therefore, the applicability and the convenience of the device are improved, and the construction efficiency is increased.

Moreover, through being equipped with arc 13, in the use, can prevent that wire rope 11 from breaking away from second pulley 9, be favorable to guaranteeing the normal clear of handling work, and, through being equipped with constraint rope 15, at the in-process that the building material rises, can adjust the position of building material, prevent that the building material from taking place to rock and influencing the stability of building material, avoid the building material to be bumped badly, simultaneously, through being equipped with spring 22, when lifter 3 descends, can cushion lifter 3, prevent to cause the damage because of the speed that lifter 3 descends is too fast to the device.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

through being equipped with first positive and negative motor 5, lead screw 6, lifter 3 and thread groove 4 isotructures, in the use, after the building materials are fixed, start first positive and negative motor 5, make first positive and negative motor 5 drive lead screw 6 and rotate, lead screw 6 drives lifter 3 rebound through thread groove 4, lifter 3 drives the building materials through bracing piece 8 and hook 10 and rises to certain height, thereby increase the device's suitability and convenience, be favorable to increasing the efficiency of construction.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

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