阅读说明：本技术 一种市政路面修建施工系统 (Municipal administration road surface construction system ) 是由 杨阳 程梅 于 2021-01-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种市政路面修建施工系统,包括安装底板、移动轮、落料机构、对齐机构和压实机构,所述的安装底板下端四周拐角处均匀安装有移动轮,安装底板中部安装有落料机构,安装底板下端安装有对齐机构,且对齐机构位于落料机构前方,安装底板上端安装有压实机构,且压实机构位于落料机构后方。本发明提供的一种市政路面修建施工系统,采用可调节式多工位结构的设计理念实现市政路面施工作业,采取机械一体化工作结构,进而减轻工人的劳动强度和简化工作流程,同时设置有落料机构和对齐机构,提高了市政路面施工时对砖块安放位置调节的准确性。(The invention provides a municipal road surface construction system which comprises an installation bottom plate, moving wheels, a blanking mechanism, an alignment mechanism and a compaction mechanism, wherein the moving wheels are uniformly arranged at the corners of the periphery of the lower end of the installation bottom plate, the blanking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the installation bottom plate, the alignment mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the installation bottom plate and is positioned in front of the blanking mechanism, the compaction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the installation bottom plate, and the compaction mechanism is positioned behind the blanking mechanism. According to the municipal road surface construction system, the municipal road surface construction operation is realized by adopting the design concept of the adjustable multi-station structure, the mechanical integrated working structure is adopted, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working flow is simplified, and meanwhile, the blanking mechanism and the alignment mechanism are arranged, so that the accuracy of adjusting the brick placement position during municipal road surface construction is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a municipal road surface construction system, includes mounting plate (1), removes wheel (2), blanking mechanism (3), alignment mechanism (4) and compacting mechanism (5), its characterized in that: mounting plate (1) lower extreme corner all around evenly install and remove wheel (2), mounting plate (1) mid-mounting has blanking mechanism (3), alignment mechanism (4) are installed to mounting plate (1) lower extreme, and alignment mechanism (4) are located blanking mechanism (3) the place ahead, mounting plate (1) upper end is installed compacting mechanism (5), and compacting mechanism (5) are located blanking mechanism (3) rear, wherein:

the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a blanking Contraband type bottom plate (3a), a limiting plate (3b), a first fixing plate (3c), a blanking cylinder (3d), a blanking sliding frame (3e), a blanking sliding plate (3f), a blanking supporting plate I (3g), a blanking supporting plate II (3h), a first rotating rod (3j), a second rotating rod (3k), a blanking connecting rod (3m) and a second-stage blanking unit (3n), wherein the middle part of the upper end of the installation bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a blanking Contraband type bottom plate (3a) with a downward opening in the front and back, the limiting plate (3b) is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the inner side of the blanking Contraband type bottom plate (3a) from left to right, the lower end of the limiting plate (3b) symmetrically arranged in the front and back is connected with the blanking supporting plate II (3h) through the blanking supporting plate I (3g), and the, the upper end face of the first blanking supporting plate (3g) and the lower end face of the second blanking supporting plate (3h) are symmetrically provided with slide rails, the first blanking supporting plate (3g) and the second blanking supporting plate (3h) are symmetrically provided with blanking slide plates (3f) through sliding fit, the number of the blanking slide plates (3f) positioned on the first blanking supporting plate (3g) and the second blanking supporting plate (3h) is two, the middle parts of the first blanking supporting plate (3g) and the second blanking supporting plate (3h) are symmetrically provided with slide groove openings, the first blanking supporting plate (3g) and the second blanking supporting plate (3h) are respectively connected with a blanking slide frame (3e) through sliding fit, the inner side wall of the blanking slide frame (3e) is symmetrically provided with a first rotating rod (3j) from top to bottom, the second rotating rod (3k) is symmetrically arranged on the blanking slide plates (3f), the two ends of the blanking connecting rod (3m) are respectively connected with the first rotating, a first fixing plate (3c) is uniformly installed at the upper end of the limiting plate (3b), a blanking cylinder (3d) is uniformly installed on the first fixing plate (3c), the blanking cylinder (3d) is located above the blanking supporting plate II, and an output shaft of the blanking cylinder (3d) is connected with a blanking sliding frame (3 e);

the aligning mechanism (4) comprises a shifting sliding frame (4a), a shifting cylinder (4b), a third fixing plate (4c), a shifting sliding seat (4d), a guide rotating shaft (4e), a shifting sliding plate (4f), an aligning electric push rod (4g), a first rectangular notch (4h), a second rectangular notch (4j) and an aligning base (4k), the lower end face of the mounting base plate (1) is provided with the aligning base (4k), the aligning base (4k) is positioned on the outer side of the blanking rotating plate (3n7), the lower end face of the mounting base plate (1) is uniformly provided with the shifting sliding frame (4a), the shifting sliding frame (4a) is positioned in front of the blanking mechanism (3), the shifting sliding seat (4d) is arranged in the shifting sliding frame (4a) in a matching mode, the third fixing plate (4c) is uniformly arranged at the front end of the shifting sliding frame (4a), the third fixing plate, evenly install shift cylinder (4b) on three (4c) of fixed plate, the output shaft of shift cylinder (4b) passes three (4c) of fixed plate and connects on aversion slide (4d), rectangle notch one (4h) and rectangle notch two (4j) have been seted up to bilateral symmetry in aversion slide (4d), install through sliding fit in rectangle notch one (4h) and align slide (4f), install through the motor cabinet in rectangle notch two (4j) and align electric putter (4g), it is connected with alignment slide (4f) to align electric putter (4g) output shaft, evenly install direction pivot (4e) through normal running fit on the aversion slide (4d) lateral wall that is located rectangle notch two (4j) one end.

2. The municipal pavement construction system according to claim 1, wherein: blanking connecting rod (3m) for the symmetry installation on blanking balladeur train (3e), wherein, blanking connecting rod (3m) that links to each other between blanking balladeur train (3e) and blanking backup pad (3g) is the opening downwards, blanking connecting rod (3m) that links to each other between blanking balladeur train (3e) and the blanking backup pad two (3h) is the opening upwards, when promoting blanking balladeur train (3e) through blanking cylinder (3d) and slide from top to bottom, can drive blanking slide (3f) of installing the lower terminal surface at the up end of blanking backup pad one (3g) and blanking backup pad two (3h) to opposite direction motion simultaneously.

3. The municipal pavement construction system according to claim 1, wherein: the secondary blanking unit (3n) comprises a blanking motor (3n1), synchronizing wheels (3n2), synchronous belts (3n3), two fixing plates (3n4), blanking rotating shafts (3n5), blanking barrels (3n6) and blanking rotating plates (3n7), square notches are symmetrically formed in the lower ends of the left side and the right side of a blanking Contraband type bottom plate (3a), two fixing plates (3n4) are symmetrically installed at the upper end of an installation bottom plate (1), the two fixing plates (3n4) are provided, the two fixing plates (3n4) are located in the square notches of a blanking Contraband type bottom plate (3a), blanking rotating shafts (3n5) are symmetrically installed between the two fixing plates (3n4) through bearings, the blanking rotating shafts (3n5) are provided, the blanking rotating shafts (3n5) are respectively located on two sides of a blanking Contraband type bottom plate (3a), the synchronizing wheels (3n2) are symmetrically installed at one end of the blanking rotating shafts (3n5), synchronizing wheel (3n2) quantity is two and through hold-in range (3n3) transmission fit between synchronizing wheel (3n2), install blanking motor (3n1) through the motor cabinet on mounting plate (1), blanking motor (3n1) output shaft is connected with blanking pivot (3n5) through the shaft coupling, evenly overlap through the spline on blanking pivot (3n5) between two (3n4) of fixed plate and be equipped with blanking barrel (3n6), blanking commentaries on classics board (3n7) is evenly installed along circumference to the outer wall of blanking barrel (3n6), and blanking commentaries on classics board (3n7) are located blanking Contraband type bottom plate (3a) below.

4. The municipal pavement construction system according to claim 1, wherein: the compaction mechanism (5) comprises a compaction guide cylinder (5a), a compaction motor (5b), four fixing plates (5c), a compaction crankshaft (5d), a rotating cylinder (5e), a compaction connecting rod (5f), a limiting shaft (5g), a compaction seat (5h) and a rubber seat (5j), wherein the four fixing plates (5c) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the mounting base plate (1) from left to right, the four fixing plates (5c) are two in number and are positioned at the rear side of the blanking mechanism (3), the compaction crankshaft (5d) is arranged between the four fixing plates (5c) through a bearing, the rotating cylinder (5e) is uniformly arranged at the bending section of the compaction crankshaft (5d) through rotating matching, the compaction guide cylinder (5a) is uniformly arranged on the mounting base plate (1), the compaction guide cylinder (5a) is positioned at the inner side of the four fixing plates (5c), the limiting shaft (5g) is symmetrically arranged between the inner walls of the compaction guide cylinder (5a), the compaction guide cylinder (5a) is internally and uniformly provided with a compaction seat (5h) in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the compaction seat (5h) is provided with a rubber seat (5j), and the two ends of a compaction connecting rod (5f) are respectively connected with the rotary cylinder (5e) and the compaction seat (5h) through hinges.

5. The municipal pavement construction system according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the blanking rotating plate (3n7) is provided with a buffer cushion, so that the vibration generated when bricks fall onto the blanking rotating plate (3n7) from a high place is reduced, the blanking rotating plate (3n7) which is symmetrically arranged from front to back is driven by the blanking motor (3n1) to rotate simultaneously, the bricks can slide downwards for a certain distance along the outer surface of the blanking rotating plate (3n7) and then fall, and the bricks are prevented from inclining or turning over when falling onto the ground from the high place.

6. The municipal pavement construction system according to claim 4, wherein: the compaction seat (5h) is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves matched with the limiting shafts (5g) along the circumferential direction of the compaction seat, so that the moving path of the compaction seat (5h) in the compaction guide cylinder (5a) can be limited, and the compaction seat (5h) is prevented from freely rotating.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal road surface construction, in particular to a municipal road surface construction system.

Background

The urban development can not leave the construction of roads, bricks are usually used for laying when constructing municipal roads, the distance between the bricks can effectively avoid the influence of expansion with heat and contraction with cold on the roads, thereby prolonging the service life of the road and being more convenient for the maintenance and repair in the later period, however, the following problems exist in the traditional municipal road surface construction operation, firstly, in the traditional municipal road surface construction operation, generally, bricks are manually placed on a road surface with pavement in an aligned mode one by one, the relative positions of the periphery of the bricks and the spacing distance between the bricks are manually adjusted, after the bricks are placed, then the utility model is knocked by tools such as a rubber hammer and the like to be fixed by being sunk into soil, the municipal road pavement laying distance is long, the manual operation intensity is high, and different workers lay different effects, and brick height and gaps are different, so that the whole appearance is influenced. Two, traditional municipal road surface construction system is built, the fragment of brick that can't carry when removing falls one by one, also can't fall the back automatic adjustment fragment of brick and the interval distance between the fragment of brick and keep unanimous, more can't beat the fragment of brick after putting the position automatically, make it fixed in being absorbed in soil.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a municipal road surface construction system.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a municipal administration road surface construction system, includes mounting plate, removes wheel, blanking mechanism, alignment mechanism and compacting mechanism, mounting plate lower extreme corner all around evenly install and remove the wheel, mounting plate mid-mounting has blanking mechanism, the alignment mechanism is installed to the mounting plate lower extreme, and alignment mechanism is located blanking mechanism the place ahead, the compacting mechanism is installed to the mounting plate upper end, and compacting mechanism is located blanking mechanism rear.

The blanking mechanism comprises a blanking Contraband type bottom plate, a limiting plate, a first fixing plate, a blanking cylinder, a blanking sliding frame, a blanking sliding plate, a first blanking supporting plate, a second blanking supporting plate, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a blanking connecting rod and a second blanking unit, wherein the front part and the back part of the middle part of the upper end of the mounting bottom plate are symmetrically provided with a blanking Contraband type bottom plate with a downward opening, the limiting plate is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the inner side of the blanking Contraband type bottom plate from left to right, the lower ends of the limiting plates which are symmetrically arranged front and back are connected with the first blanking supporting plate through the first blanking supporting plate and the second blanking supporting plate, the two blanking supporting plates are positioned above the first blanking supporting plate, the upper end surface of the first blanking supporting plate and the lower end surface of the second blanking supporting plate are, the sliding groove opening is symmetrically formed in the middle of the first blanking supporting plate and the second blanking supporting plate, the first blanking supporting plate and the second blanking supporting plate are connected with the blanking sliding frame through sliding fit respectively, first rotating rods are symmetrically mounted on the inner side wall of the blanking sliding frame, second rotating rods are symmetrically arranged on the blanking sliding plate, the two ends of the blanking connecting rod are connected to the first rotating rods and the second rotating rods through rotating fit respectively, first fixing plates are evenly mounted at the upper ends of the limiting plates, blanking cylinders are evenly mounted on the first fixing plates, the output shafts of the blanking cylinders, which are located above the second blanking supporting plate and are connected with the blanking sliding frame, can control bricks placed in a blanking Contraband type bottom plate to fall down one by one through the blanking.

The aligning mechanism comprises a shifting sliding frame, a shifting air cylinder, a third fixing plate, a shifting sliding seat, a guide rotating shaft, an aligning sliding plate, an aligning electric push rod, a first rectangular notch, a second rectangular notch and an aligning base, wherein the lower end face of the mounting base plate is provided with the aligning base which is positioned on the outer side of the blanking rotating plate, the lower end face of the mounting base plate is uniformly provided with the shifting sliding frame, the shifting sliding frame is positioned in front of the blanking mechanism, the shifting sliding seat is arranged in the shifting sliding frame in a sliding fit manner, the third fixing plate is uniformly arranged at the front end of the shifting sliding frame, a circular notch is uniformly formed in the third fixing plate, the shifting air cylinder is uniformly arranged on the third fixing plate, an output shaft of the shifting air cylinder penetrates through the third fixing plate and is connected onto the shifting sliding seat, the first rectangular notch and the second rectangular notch are symmetrically, the aligning electric push rod output shaft is connected with the aligning slide plate, the guide rotating shaft is uniformly installed on the side wall of the shifting slide seat positioned at the two ends of the rectangular notch through rotating fit, the bricks can be aligned under the pushing of the shifting cylinder through the shifting slide seat and the guide rotating shaft which are arranged, the bricks are aligned along the linear arrangement, the spacing distance between the bricks and the bricks can be automatically adjusted through the aligning slide plate and the aligning electric push rod, and the laid bricks can be aligned and positioned without manual work.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the blanking connecting rods are symmetrically mounted on the blanking carriage, wherein the blanking connecting rod connected between the blanking carriage and the first blanking supporting plate is opened downward, the blanking connecting rod connected between the blanking carriage and the second blanking supporting plate is opened upward, and when the blanking carriage is pushed by the blanking cylinder to slide up and down, the blanking sliding plates mounted on the upper end surface of the first blanking supporting plate and the lower end surface of the second blanking supporting plate can be driven to move in opposite directions.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the secondary blanking unit comprises a blanking motor, synchronous wheels, synchronous belts, two fixing plates, a blanking rotating shaft, a blanking barrel and a blanking rotating plate, wherein square notches are symmetrically formed at the lower ends of the left side and the right side of a blanking Contraband type bottom plate, the two fixing plates are symmetrically installed at the upper end of an installation bottom plate in the left-right direction, the two fixing plates are two in number and are located in the square notch of the blanking Contraband type bottom plate, the blanking rotating shafts are symmetrically installed between the two fixing plates through bearings, the two blanking rotating shafts are respectively located at the two sides of the blanking Contraband type bottom plate, the synchronous wheels are symmetrically installed at one end of the blanking rotating shaft through splines, the two synchronous wheels are in transmission fit through the synchronous belts, the blanking motor is installed on the installation bottom plate through a motor base, an output shaft of the blanking motor is connected with the blanking rotating shaft through a coupler, the blanking barrel, the outer wall of the blanking barrel is uniformly provided with a blanking rotating plate along the circumferential direction, and the blanking rotating plate is positioned below a blanking Contraband type bottom plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the compaction mechanism comprises a compaction guide cylinder, a compaction motor, a fixed plate IV, a compaction crankshaft, a rotating cylinder, a compaction connecting rod, a limiting shaft, a compaction seat and a rubber seat, the fixed plate IV is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of an installation bottom plate in the left-right direction, the fixed plate IV is two, the fixed plate IV is arranged at the rear side of the blanking mechanism, the compaction crankshaft is arranged between the fixed plate IV through a bearing, the rotating cylinder is evenly arranged at the bending section of the compaction crankshaft through rotating fit, the compaction guide cylinder is evenly arranged on the installation bottom plate and is positioned at the inner side of the fixed plate IV, the limiting shaft is symmetrically arranged between the inner walls of the compaction guide cylinders, the compaction seat is evenly arranged in the compaction guide cylinder through sliding fit, the rubber seat is arranged at the lower end of the compaction seat, the two ends of the compaction connecting rod are respectively connected with the rotating cylinder, can constantly strike the upper surface of fragment of brick under the drive of compaction motor and compaction connecting rod, make it be fixed in being absorbed in soil, set up the rubber seat that sets up in compaction seat lower extreme and can prevent that the compaction seat from causing the damage to the fragment of brick when striking.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the blanking rotating plate is provided with a buffer cushion to reduce the vibration generated when bricks fall onto the blanking rotating plate from a high position, and the blanking rotating plates symmetrically arranged in front and back rotate simultaneously under the driving of the blanking motor, so that the bricks firstly slide for a certain distance downwards along the outer surface of the blanking rotating plate and then fall down, and the bricks are prevented from inclining or turning over when falling onto the ground from the high position.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the compacting seat is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves matched with the limiting shaft along the circumferential direction of the compacting seat, so that the moving path of the compacting seat in the compacting guide cylinder can be limited, and the compacting seat is prevented from freely rotating.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the municipal road surface construction system, the municipal road surface construction operation is realized by adopting the design concept of the adjustable multi-station structure, the mechanical integrated working structure is adopted, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working flow is simplified, and meanwhile, the blanking mechanism and the alignment mechanism are arranged, so that the accuracy of adjusting the brick placement position during municipal road surface construction is improved.

2. The blanking mechanism can enable the blanking sliding plates on the first blanking supporting plate and the second blanking supporting plate to move in opposite directions under the driving of the blanking cylinder and the blanking sliding frame through the symmetrically arranged blanking connecting rods, so that bricks placed in a blanking Contraband type bottom plate are controlled to fall one by one, the front and back symmetrically arranged blanking rotating plates are driven by the blanking motor to rotate simultaneously, the bricks can slide downwards for a certain distance along the outer surface of the blanking rotating plates and then fall, and the bricks are prevented from inclining or turning on the side when falling to the ground from a high position.

3. According to the alignment mechanism, the bricks can be aligned under the pushing of the shifting cylinder through the arranged shifting sliding seat and the guide rotating shaft, so that the bricks are arranged along a straight line, the spacing distance between the bricks can be automatically adjusted through the alignment sliding plate and the alignment electric push rod, the paved bricks can be aligned and positioned without manual work, the manual work intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency of municipal road surface construction is improved.

3. According to the compaction mechanism designed by the invention, the upper surface of a brick can be continuously knocked under the driving of the compaction motor and the compaction connecting rod through the arranged compaction crankshaft and the compaction seat, so that the brick is sunk into soil to be fixed, the rubber seat arranged at the lower end of the compaction seat can prevent the compaction seat from damaging the brick during knocking, and the limiting shaft arranged on the compaction guide cylinder can limit the moving path of the compaction seat and prevent the compaction seat from freely rotating.

Drawings

The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples;

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged, fragmentary view at A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a secondary blanking unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the alignment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view, partially in section, of the alignment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view, partially in section, of the compaction mechanism of the invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the compaction mechanism of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 9.

The utility model provides a municipal administration road surface construction system, includes mounting plate 1, removes wheel 2, blanking mechanism 3, alignment mechanism 4 and compacting mechanism 5, 1 lower extreme of mounting plate all around the corner evenly install and remove wheel 2, 1 mid-mounting of mounting plate has blanking mechanism 3, alignment mechanism 4 is installed to 1 lower extreme of mounting plate, and alignment mechanism 4 is located blanking mechanism 3 the place ahead, compacting mechanism 5 is installed to 1 upper end of mounting plate, and compacting mechanism 5 is located blanking mechanism 3 backs.

The blanking mechanism 3 comprises a blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a, a limiting plate 3b, a first fixing plate 3c, a blanking cylinder 3d, a blanking sliding frame 3e, a blanking sliding plate 3f, a first blanking supporting plate 3g, a second blanking supporting plate 3h, a first rotating rod 3j, a second rotating rod 3k, a blanking connecting rod 3m and a second-stage blanking unit 3n, wherein the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a with a downward opening is symmetrically arranged in the front and at the back of the middle part of the upper end of the mounting bottom plate 1, the limiting plates 3b are uniformly arranged on the inner outer wall of the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a from left to right, the lower ends of the limiting plates 3b symmetrically arranged in the front and at the back are connected with the second blanking supporting plate 3h through the first blanking supporting plate 3g, the second blanking supporting plate 3h is positioned above the first blanking supporting plate 3g, sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the first blanking supporting plate 3g and the lower end surface of the, the number of the blanking sliding plates 3f on the first blanking supporting plate 3g and the second blanking supporting plate 3h is two, sliding notches are symmetrically formed in the middles of the first blanking supporting plate 3g and the second blanking supporting plate 3h, the first blanking supporting plate 3g and the second blanking supporting plate 3h are respectively connected with the blanking sliding frame 3e through sliding fit, a first rotating rod 3j is symmetrically installed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner side wall of the blanking sliding frame 3e, a second rotating rod 3k is symmetrically arranged on the blanking sliding plates 3f, two ends of a blanking connecting rod 3m are respectively connected with the first rotating rod 3j and the second rotating rod 3k through rotating fit, the blanking connecting rods 3m are symmetrically installed on the blanking sliding frame 3e, wherein the blanking connecting rod 3m connected between the blanking sliding frame 3e and the first blanking supporting plate 3g is downward in opening, and the connecting rod 3m connected between the blanking sliding frame 3, when the blanking sliding frame 3e is pushed to slide up and down through the blanking cylinder 3d, the blanking sliding plate 3f arranged on the upper end face of the first blanking supporting plate 3g and the lower end face of the second blanking supporting plate 3h can be driven to move in the opposite direction, the first fixing plate 3c is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate 3b, the blanking cylinder 3d is uniformly arranged on the first fixing plate 3c, and the output shaft of the blanking cylinder 3d, which is positioned above the second blanking supporting plate, is connected with the blanking sliding frame 3 e.

When the concrete working is carried out, firstly, the blanking air cylinder 3d pushes the blanking sliding frame 3e to move downwards, the blanking sliding frame 3e drives the blanking sliding plate 3f on the first blanking supporting plate 3g to move outwards through the hinging action of the blanking connecting rod 3m, drives the blanking sliding plate 3f on the second blanking supporting plate 3h to move inwards, a certain number of bricks are placed into the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a along the limiting plate 3b through workers, the lowermost bricks are abutted against the blanking sliding plate 3f on the second blanking supporting plate 3h, then the pushing equipment moves forwards along a road to be laid, after the proper position is reached, the blanking air cylinder 3d pulls the blanking sliding frame 3e to move upwards, the blanking sliding frame 3e drives the blanking sliding plate 3f on the first blanking supporting plate 3g to move inwards through the hinging action of the blanking connecting rod 3m, and the lowermost bricks drop onto the blanking rotating plate 3n7 after the supporting action is lost, meanwhile, the blanking sliding plate 3f on the blanking supporting plate II 3h moves outwards and supports the next adjacent brick, and the process is repeated, so that the bricks placed in the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a can be gradually dropped.

The secondary blanking unit 3n comprises a blanking motor 3n1, a synchronous wheel 3n2, a synchronous belt 3n3, a fixed plate two 3n4, a blanking rotating shaft 3n5, a blanking barrel 3n6 and a blanking rotating plate 3n7, the lower ends of the left side and the right side of a blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a are symmetrically provided with square notches, the upper end of an installation bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with a fixed plate two 3n4, the fixed plate two 3n4 are two, the fixed plate two 3n4 are positioned in the square notch of the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a, the blanking rotating shafts 3n5 are symmetrically arranged between the fixed plate two 3n4 through bearings, the blanking rotating shafts 3n5 are two, the blanking rotating shafts 3n5 are respectively positioned at two sides of the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a, one end of the blanking rotating shaft 3n5 is symmetrically provided with the synchronous wheel 3n2 through splines, the synchronous wheels 3n2 are two, the synchronous wheels 3n2 are in transmission fit through the synchronous belt 3n3, the installation bottom plate 3n1, the output shaft of the blanking motor 3n1 is connected with a blanking rotating shaft 3n5 through a coupler, a blanking barrel 3n6 is uniformly sleeved on the blanking rotating shaft 3n5 between the two fixed plates 3n4 through a spline, a blanking rotating plate 3n7 is uniformly installed on the outer wall of the blanking barrel 3n6 along the circumferential direction, and the blanking rotating plate 3n7 is located below the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3 a.

When the blanking rotating plate is in specific work, after bricks in a blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a fall onto the blanking rotating plate 3n7, a blanking motor 3n1 drives a blanking rotating shaft 3n5 to rotate, the blanking rotating shaft 3n5 drives the blanking rotating shaft 3n5 symmetrically installed on the other side to synchronously rotate through the transmission of a synchronizing wheel 3n2 and a synchronizing belt 3n3, the blanking rotating shaft 3n5 drives a blanking barrel 3n6 to rotate, and then the blanking rotating plate 3n7 is driven to turn over, the supporting effect on the bricks is relieved, and the bricks fall onto the ground to be paved.

The aligning mechanism 4 comprises a shifting sliding frame 4a, a shifting cylinder 4b, a fixed plate three 4c, a shifting sliding seat 4d, a guide rotating shaft 4e, an aligning sliding plate 4f, an aligning electric push rod 4g, a rectangular notch one 4h, a rectangular notch two 4j and an aligning base 4k, the lower end surface of the mounting base plate 1 is provided with the aligning base 4k, the aligning base 4k is positioned at the outer side of the blanking rotating plate 3n7, the lower end surface of the mounting base plate 1 is uniformly provided with the shifting sliding frame 4a, the shifting sliding frame 4a is positioned in front of the blanking mechanism 3, the shifting sliding seat 4d is arranged in the shifting sliding frame 4a in a sliding fit manner, the front end of the shifting sliding frame 4a is uniformly provided with a fixed plate three 4c, the fixed plate three 4c is uniformly provided with a circular notch, the shifting cylinder 4b is uniformly arranged on the fixed plate three 4c, the output shaft, rectangle notch one 4h and rectangle notch two 4j have been seted up to bilateral symmetry in the aversion slide 4d, install through sliding fit in rectangle notch one 4h and align slide 4f, install through the motor cabinet in rectangle notch two 4j and align electric putter 4g, align electric putter 4g output shaft and align slide 4f and be connected, evenly install direction pivot 4e through normal running fit on the aversion slide 4d lateral wall that is located rectangle notch two 4j one end.

When the brick aligning device works specifically, after bricks are placed on the ground by the blanking mechanism, the shifting cylinder 4b pushes the shifting sliding seat 4d to move in the shifting sliding seat 4a until the guiding rotating shaft 4e arranged on the shifting sliding seat 4d abuts against the outer wall of the bricks, at the moment, the aligning sliding plate 4f is positioned in a gap between the bricks and the bricks, then, the aligning electric push rod 4g pushes the aligning sliding plate 4f to move, then the bricks are pushed to move through the aligning sliding plate 4f, and the bricks abutting against the side wall of the aligning base 4k until the outermost bricks abut against the side wall of the aligning base 4 k.

The compacting mechanism 5 comprises a compacting guide cylinder 5a, a compacting motor 5b, a fixed plate four 5c, a compacting crankshaft 5d, a rotating cylinder 5e, a compacting connecting rod 5f, a limiting shaft 5g, a compacting seat 5h and a rubber seat 5j, the fixed plate four 5c is symmetrically installed at the left and right of the upper end of the installation base plate 1, the number of the fixed plate four 5c is two, the fixed plate four 5c is positioned at the rear side of the blanking mechanism 3, the compacting crankshaft 5d is installed between the fixed plate four 5c through a bearing, the rotating cylinder 5e is evenly installed at the bending section of the compacting crankshaft 5d through rotating fit, the compacting guide cylinder 5a is evenly installed on the installation base plate 1, the compacting guide cylinder 5a is positioned at the inner side of the fixed plate four 5c, the limiting shaft 5g is symmetrically arranged between the inner walls of the compacting guide cylinder 5a, arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged on the compacting seat 5h along the circumferential direction, the compacting seat, the lower extreme of compaction seat 5h is provided with rubber seat 5j, and the both ends of compaction connecting rod 5f are connected with rotary drum 5e and compaction seat 5h respectively through articulated.

During specific work, the compaction motor 5b drives the compaction crankshaft 5d to rotate, the rotary cylinder 5e installed at the bending section of the compaction crankshaft 5d drives the compaction connecting rod 5f to follow the compaction crankshaft 5d through hinged transmission to synchronously rotate, and then drives the compaction seat 5h to slide up and down in the compaction guide cylinder 5a through the compaction connecting rod 5f, further, the brick is knocked through the rubber seat 5j arranged at the lower end of the compaction seat 5h, so that the brick is sunk into the ground to be fixed, and the moving path of the compaction seat 5h can be limited by the limiting shaft 5g arranged between the inner walls of the compaction guide cylinder 5 a.

During operation

The first step is as follows: the blanking cylinder 3d drives the blanking sliding plate 3f on the blanking supporting plate 3g to move outwards through the blanking sliding frame 3e and the blanking connecting rod 3m, drives the blanking sliding plate 3f on the blanking supporting plate two 3h to move inwards, and puts a certain amount of bricks along the limiting plate 3b in the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a through a worker, and the bricks at the lowest end are supported on the blanking sliding plate 3f on the blanking supporting plate two 3h, and then the pushing equipment advances along the road to be laid.

The second step is that: after reaching suitable position, blanking cylinder 3d drives blanking slide plate 3f on blanking backup pad one 3g to move to the inboard through blanking balladeur train 3e and blanking connecting rod 3m, and after losing the supporting role, the fragment of brick of bottommost drops on blanking commentaries on classics board 3n7, and simultaneously, blanking slide plate 3f on the two 3h of blanking backup pad moves to the outside to support adjacent next fragment of brick. When bricks in the blanking Contraband type bottom plate 3a fall onto the blanking rotating plate 3n7, the blanking motor 3n1 drives the blanking rotating plate 3n7 to turn over through the blanking rotating shaft 3n5 and the blanking cylinder 3n6, so as to remove the supporting function on the bricks and enable the bricks to fall onto the ground to be paved.

The third step: after the blanking mechanism places the fragment of brick ground, shift cylinder 4b promotes to shift slide 4d and removes in shifting slide frame 4a, until set up direction pivot 4e on shifting slide 4d and lean on to the outer wall of fragment of brick, at this moment, align slide 4f and be located the gap between fragment of brick and the fragment of brick, later, align electric putter 4g and promote the fragment of brick through aligning slide 4f and remove, until the fragment of brick in the outside supports to the lateral wall of aligning base 4 k.

The fourth step: compaction motor 5b drives compaction connecting rod 5f through compaction bent axle 5d and rotatory section of thick bamboo 5e and follows compaction bent axle 5d and rotate in step, and then drives compaction seat 5h and rubber seat 5j through compaction connecting rod 5f and slide from top to bottom in compaction guide cylinder 5a and strike the fragment of brick, makes it sink into ground and fixes, later removes through artifical pushing equipment to carry out road laying operation on next step.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.